CN104926857A - 3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的合成方法 - Google Patents
3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的合成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104926857A CN104926857A CN201510359710.8A CN201510359710A CN104926857A CN 104926857 A CN104926857 A CN 104926857A CN 201510359710 A CN201510359710 A CN 201510359710A CN 104926857 A CN104926857 A CN 104926857A
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- Prior art keywords
- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane
- synthetic method
- reaction
- distilled water
- weight parts
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- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- KSCAZPYHLGGNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCl KSCAZPYHLGGNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960004839 potassium iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007715 potassium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 mercapto propyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
MKI∶MTBAB | 2∶12 | 3∶13 | 4∶14 | 5∶15 | 6∶16 |
产率(%) | 62.11 | 70.96 | 82.05 | 86.37 | 73.91 |
纯度(%,基于气相) | >99.9 | >99.9 | 98.69 | >99.9 | 99.18 |
温度(℃) | 77±3 | 87±3 | 97±3 |
产率(%) | 61.54 | 86.37 | 73.48 |
纯度(%,基于气相) | 91.22 | >99.9 | >99.9 |
Claims (9)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105218577A (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-06 | 泰山医学院 | 一种使用复合溶剂、三组份催化剂合成γ-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的方法 |
CN107522730A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 永修县艾科普新材料有限公司 | 一种γ‑巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的制备方法 |
CN108250233A (zh) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种在水相中制备硅烷偶联剂—Si-69的方法 |
CN112239476A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-19 | 山东阳谷华泰化工股份有限公司 | 一种γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷的合成方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5583245A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1996-12-10 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Preparation of sulfur-containing organosilicon compounds |
CN1675228A (zh) * | 2002-08-16 | 2005-09-28 | 陶氏康宁公司 | 制备巯烷基烷氧基硅烷的方法 |
CN101392003A (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏晨光偶联剂有限公司 | γ-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的生产方法 |
CN102241701A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-16 | 郭学阳 | 一种γ-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的合成方法 |
CN103408582A (zh) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-11-27 | 荆州市江汉精细化工有限公司 | 一种3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷偶联剂的制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201510359710.8A patent/CN104926857B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5583245A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1996-12-10 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Preparation of sulfur-containing organosilicon compounds |
CN1675228A (zh) * | 2002-08-16 | 2005-09-28 | 陶氏康宁公司 | 制备巯烷基烷氧基硅烷的方法 |
CN101392003A (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏晨光偶联剂有限公司 | γ-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的生产方法 |
CN102241701A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-16 | 郭学阳 | 一种γ-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的合成方法 |
CN103408582A (zh) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-11-27 | 荆州市江汉精细化工有限公司 | 一种3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷偶联剂的制备方法 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105218577A (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-06 | 泰山医学院 | 一种使用复合溶剂、三组份催化剂合成γ-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的方法 |
CN105218577B (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-10-24 | 泰山医学院 | 一种使用复合溶剂、三组份催化剂合成γ‑巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的方法 |
CN107522727A (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-12-29 | 泰山医学院 | 一种溶剂与催化剂协同作用提高γ‑巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷纯度的生产方法 |
CN107522730A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 永修县艾科普新材料有限公司 | 一种γ‑巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷的制备方法 |
CN108250233A (zh) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种在水相中制备硅烷偶联剂—Si-69的方法 |
CN112239476A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-19 | 山东阳谷华泰化工股份有限公司 | 一种γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷的合成方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231201 Address after: 200123, Building C, No. 888 Huanhu West Second Road, Lingang New Area, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Putuo District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Xuncha Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314001 No. 56 South Yuexiu Road, Zhejiang, Jiaxing Patentee before: JIAXING University Effective date of registration: 20231201 Address after: Room 601, 6th Floor, Gaochuang Silicon Lane, No. 37 Rehe South Road, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: Nanjing Yanhe New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Limida new materials technology research and development (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200123, Building C, No. 888 Huanhu West Second Road, Lingang New Area, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Putuo District, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Xuncha Technology Co.,Ltd. |