CN104855199A - Method for planting rose apple - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting rose apples. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) selection of land; (2) preparation of a fertilizer; (3) transplanting; (4) management of the fertilizer and water; (5) control of insects and prevention of diseases. The main raw material selected by the fertilizer is an optimal combination of bagasse, wheat straw, kaolin and the like. The fertilizer comprises the effective component mucopolysaccharide which can cooperate with a plant, and the function of mucopolysaccharide is far higher than the biological value of a single ingredient, so that the fertilizer can not only promote the growth of the plant, and improve the quality of the plant, but also protect the environment. Therefore, indispensable nutrition is provided for growth, flowering and fruiting of the rose apples, the economic benefits are remarkable, and the method is simple and convenient in planting of the rose apples.

Description

The implantation methods of a kind of Portugal

Technical field

The invention belongs to plant culture technical field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Portugal.

Background technology

Portugal is the aiphyllium of Myrtaceae.For the drying of myrtle duhat is real.Adopt during Portugal fruit maturation in autumn and draw, dry.The fruit tree of Native to Southeastern Asia.There is wild Portugal peach Hainan Region, and there is tame Portugal peach South China.Portugal peach can as windproof plant cultivation, and fruit is edible.The good fruit tree in region of humid tropics, Garden virescence tree.Its fast-growing is long soon, and the anniversary is evergreen, and tree performance is graceful; Florescence is long, flower giving off a strong fragrance, and flower shape is beautiful; Phase of bearing fruit is long, and fruit growing in close clusters, and fruit shape is beautiful, and fruit look fresh.Bloom to April annual March in subtropical zone, south China, 5 ~ July fruit maturation.Strong adaptability, does not select soil very much, and various soil all can be planted, and sandy soil grows good yet, with fertile, deep and damp soil for the best.

Property happiness warm hot weather, belong to tropical tree species, fertility temperature 23 ~ 32 DEG C.Happiness light, slightly resistance to shade.Like the water wet acidic soil of deep rich soil, be born in waterside and river valley wetland more, but also can be grown on sand ground.Light demanding tree, happiness warm and acid ground, moisture-proof, the nearly water such as happiness grows by river, small stream limit are local; There is certain anti-sulphur dioxide ability; Deep-rootedness, limb is strong, easily breeds.

The use situation of the existence of current China chemical fertilizer is that usage amount is large, but effective rate of utilization is low, causes that soil structure is destroyed, a series of serious problems such as nature biotechnology diversity and ecosystem stability reduction.Foliage fertilizer is absorbed by plant leaf surface, has and absorbs soon, and take effect rapidly, the function of disease and insect resistance, can improve product yield and quality, and can degrade under natural environment.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides the breeding method of a kind of Portugal, it is characterized in that, described implantation methods comprises the steps:

(1) selection of land: select the sunny level land towards south or hillside, every 6.5-7m digs a drain ditch, each furrow face plant line-spacing 3.5-3.8m, both sides, drain ditch plant line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.6-2.8m;

(2) composting material: get silkworm chrysalis 30 parts and carry out proteolysis, and separation and purification obtains amino acid; Bagasse 20 parts, wheat straw 20 parts, mucopolysaccharides 3 parts, kaolin 7 parts of micro mists are broken into the granularity of 40-45 micron; Get Bacillus 20 parts, form concentration through conventional fermentable and reach 1 × 108-1 × 109/milliliter of fermentation of bacillus liquid, by the product mix and blend of above-mentioned acquisition, 40-50 DEG C of oven dry;

(3) transplant: transplant healthy and strong Portugal seedling, require that the diameter of height 22 cm of Portugal seedling, stem is at 0.3 more than cm, and have good root system;

(4) rich water quality management: the germination and growth phase executes the obtained fertilizer of step (2), once irrigates for every two days sooner or later;

(5) worm diseases prevention management is controlled: June, leaf spot strengthened rich water quality management, can by 60% bordeaux mixture concentration 0.4% or 70% thiophanate methyl concentration 900 times during morbidity, 10-15 days are once, connect and spray 2-3 time.

The effect that the present invention is useful:

Primary raw material of the present invention has optimum organizations such as taking from bagasse, wheat straw, kaolin to form.Act synergistically on plant containing mucopolysaccharides active ingredient in product, its function is much better than the biological value of simple composition, has both played and has promoted that crop increases, improved the effect of crop quality, serve again the effect of protection of the environment.For the growth of Portugal, the process of Flowering and fruiting provide indispensable nutrition, creating significant economic benefit, is the easy Portugal cultivation method of a kind of implantation methods.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1

A breeding method for Portugal, is characterized in that, described implantation methods comprises the steps:

(1) selection of land: select the sunny level land towards south or hillside, every 6.5m digs a drain ditch, each furrow face plant line-spacing 3.5m, both sides, drain ditch plant line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.6m;

(2) composting material: get silkworm chrysalis 30 parts and carry out proteolysis, and separation and purification obtains amino acid; Bagasse 20 parts, wheat straw 20 parts, mucopolysaccharides 3 parts, kaolin 7 parts of micro mists are broken into the granularity of 40 microns; Get Bacillus 20 parts, form concentration through conventional fermentable and reach 1 × 108-1 × 109/milliliter of fermentation of bacillus liquid, by the product mix and blend of above-mentioned acquisition, 40 DEG C of oven dry;

(3) transplant: transplant healthy and strong Portugal seedling, require that the diameter of height 22 cm of Portugal seedling, stem is at 0.3 more than cm, and have good root system;

(4) rich water quality management: the germination and growth phase executes the obtained fertilizer of step (2), once irrigates for every two days sooner or later;

(5) worm diseases prevention management is controlled: June, leaf spot strengthened rich water quality management, can by 60% bordeaux mixture concentration 0.4% or 70% thiophanate methyl concentration 900 times during morbidity, 10 days are once, company's spray 2 times.

Embodiment 2

A breeding method for Portugal, is characterized in that, described implantation methods comprises the steps:

(1) selection of land: select the sunny level land towards south or hillside, every 7m digs a drain ditch, each furrow face plant line-spacing 3.8m, both sides, drain ditch plant line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.8m;

(2) composting material: get silkworm chrysalis 30 parts and carry out proteolysis, and separation and purification obtains amino acid; Bagasse 20 parts, wheat straw 20 parts, mucopolysaccharides 3 parts, kaolin 7 parts of micro mists are broken into the granularity of 45 microns; Get Bacillus 20 parts, form concentration through conventional fermentable and reach 1 × 108-1 × 109/milliliter of fermentation of bacillus liquid, by the product mix and blend of above-mentioned acquisition, 50 DEG C of oven dry;

(3) transplant: transplant healthy and strong Portugal seedling, require that the diameter of height 22 cm of Portugal seedling, stem is at 0.3 more than cm, and have good root system;

(4) rich water quality management: the germination and growth phase executes the obtained fertilizer of step (2), once irrigates for every two days sooner or later;

(5) worm diseases prevention management is controlled: June, leaf spot strengthened rich water quality management, can by 60% bordeaux mixture concentration 0.4% or 70% thiophanate methyl concentration 900 times during morbidity, 15 days are once, company's spray 3 times.

Claims (1)

1. a breeding method for Portugal, is characterized in that, described implantation methods comprises the steps:

(1) selection of land: select the sunny level land towards south or hillside, every 6.5-7m digs a drain ditch, each furrow face plant line-spacing 3.5-3.8m, both sides, drain ditch plant line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.6-2.8m;

(2) composting material: get silkworm chrysalis 30 parts and carry out proteolysis, and separation and purification obtains amino acid; Bagasse 20 parts, wheat straw 20 parts, mucopolysaccharides 3 parts, kaolin 7 parts of micro mists are broken into the granularity of 40-45 micron; Get Bacillus 20 parts, form concentration through conventional fermentable and reach 1 × 108-1 × 109/milliliter of fermentation of bacillus liquid, by the product mix and blend of above-mentioned acquisition, 40-50 DEG C of oven dry;

(3) transplant: transplant healthy and strong Portugal seedling, require that the diameter of height 22 cm of Portugal seedling, stem is at 0.3 more than cm, and have good root system;

(4) rich water quality management: the germination and growth phase executes the obtained fertilizer of step (2), once irrigates for every two days sooner or later;

(5) worm diseases prevention management is controlled: June, leaf spot strengthened rich water quality management, can by 60% bordeaux mixture concentration 0.4% or 70% thiophanate methyl concentration 900 times during morbidity, 10-15 days are once, connect and spray 2-3 time.