CN104844389A - Fertilizer for planting black leather sugarcane - Google Patents
Fertilizer for planting black leather sugarcane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104844389A CN104844389A CN201510226434.8A CN201510226434A CN104844389A CN 104844389 A CN104844389 A CN 104844389A CN 201510226434 A CN201510226434 A CN 201510226434A CN 104844389 A CN104844389 A CN 104844389A
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- fertilizer
- sugarcane
- plantation
- casting skin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer for planting black leather sugarcane, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 to 305 parts of calcium superphosphate, 300 to 305 parts of urea, 30 to 35 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 134 to 140 parts of potassium chloride, 11 to 16 parts of zinc-amino acid chelate (complex), boron and rare earth, 100 to 105 parts of nitro-humic acid, 48 to 53 parts of amino acid, 30 to 35 parts of biological agents, 25 to 30 parts of conditioners, and 12 to 17 parts of synergists. According to the fertilizer disclosed by the invention, the heavy demand for potassium by the sugarcane is greatly met, and meanwhile potash fertilizers are additionally applied, so that the sugarcane yields are obviously promoted, and the maturity of the sugarcane is promoted, the sugar content of the sugarcane is improved, the biological yield of the black leather sugarcane is increased, and the economic benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kind of a method for preparing fertilizer of planting for casting skin fruit sugarcane, especially a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane.
Background technology
Casting skin fruit sugarcane, another name rises sheer from level ground and draws, Cultivar main since being Guangxi seventies.Plant height 2 ~ 3 meters, stem is thick, atropurpureus, 3 ~ 4 centimetres, stem footpath, internode round shape, about single stem weighs 1.5 ~ 2.0 father-in-law's jin.Be characterized in that skin is thin, meat is crisp, internode is thin, moisture is sufficient, crisp sweet and tasty mouth.Erect plants, grow vigorous, output is high, not easily lodges, and sugarcane stem cold hardiness is comparatively strong, grows to extend market supply with can staying sugarcane.In liquid manure foot, the nonirrigated farmland managed or paddy field cultivation, quality is more or less the same, wide adaptability, and this kind has become the domestic traditional product that is in great demand.General per mu yield about 6 tons, high yield, more than 10 tons, has good economic benefit.
Casting skin fruit barrent originate in the torrid zone,
subtropical zone, be a kind of plant of specular removal,
light saturation pointheight,
cO2 compensation pointit is low,
photorespirationrate is low, and rate of photosynthisis is large, therefore
casting skin sugarcanebiological yield is high, and income is large.Planting casting skin sugarcane adopts the breeding of plantation sugarcane seedling, namely takes root soon, grows many tender shoots, form plexi after plantation.Only gather in casting skin cane stalk during harvesting, root is still stayed in soil, namely
perennial root, in the coming year, perennial root is the raw stem of branch again; Therefore, casting skin sugarcane is
perennial plant, what its results were many reaches 7 ~ 8 times, is generally 3 times, namely cuts out perennial root after 3 years, again plant in China.
Required nutritive element is grown in sugarcane production phosphorus, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, chlorine.According to the study, generally often produce 1000 kg feed material sugarcanes, need from soil absorbed nitrogen (N) 1.5 ~ 2 kilograms, phosphorus (P
2o
5) 1 ~ 1.5 kilogram, potassium (K
2o) 1.25 ~ 1.5 kilograms, the assimilation ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is 1: 0.67 ~ 0.75: 1.25 ~ 1.33.According to another report, often produce 1000 kilograms of cane stalks and need absorbed nitrogen (N) 1.65 ~ 2.12 kilograms, phosphorus (P
2o
5) 0.36 ~ 0.54 kilogram, potassium (K
2o) 1.97 ~ 2.67 kilograms, calcium (CaO) 0.46 ~ 0.75 kilogram, 0.50 ~ 0.75 kilogram, magnesium (MgO), the assimilation ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is about 1: 0.24: 1.23.
Fertilizer requirement is large, generally often produces 1000 kilograms of sugarcane stems, needs absorbed nitrogen 1.5 ~ 2 kilograms, 1 ~ 1.5 kilogram, phosphorus, 2 ~ 2.5 kilograms, potassium.General more than 5000 kilograms, per mu yield sugarcane stem, high-yield field can reach 10 tons.
Fertility middle and later periods fertilizer requirement is large.Need in fertile total amount in whole breeding time, Seedling Stage accounts for about 1%, and tillering phase accounts for 8% ~ 12%, and elongating stage accounts for more than 50%, and the ripening stage accounts for 20% ~ 40%.Elongating stage absorption of nitrogen account for 50% ~ 60%. phosphorus of integral dose, potassium respectively accounts for 70%; Ripening stage absorbed nitrogen accounts for 30% ~ 40%, and phosphorus, potassium respectively account for about 20%.Therefore, elongating stage absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is maximum, on the formation of output and impact also maximum.
Sugarcane is maximum to potassium element demand, and Potassium can obviously increase production, and can promote ripe, raising sugar.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane.
This fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane, is made up of following weight part:
Calcium superphosphate 300 ~ 305 parts, 300 ~ 305 parts, urea, 30 ~ 35 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 134 ~ 140 parts, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close zinc, boron, rare earth 11 ~ 16 parts, nitro humic acid 100 ~ 105 parts, 48 ~ 53 parts, amino acid, biotechnological formulation 30 ~ 35 parts, amendment 25 ~ 30 parts, synergistic agent 12 ~ 17 parts.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 27%:
27％＝N14∶P
2O
5∶K
2O
8＝1∶0.36∶0.57
Fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Urea 305 N=305 × 46%=14.03
Calcium superphosphate 305 P
2o
5=305 × 16%=48.8
Ca：305×24％＝73.2
S＝305×13.9％＝42.4
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 35 P
2o
5=35 × 18%=6.3
CaO＝35×45％＝15.75
MgO＝35×12％＝4.2
SiO
2＝35×20％＝7
Repone K 140 K
2o=140 × 60%=84
Cl＝140×47.56％＝66.59
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, rare earth 17
Nitro humic acid 105 HA=105 × 60%=63
N＝105×2.5％＝2.625
Amino acid is Methionin, tryptophane.
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
After this China invites the person is laid off from state-run fertilizer plant, study the practicality of various fertilizer to peasant planting always, think personally that the present invention greatly meets the demand of sugarcane to potassium element volume, Potassium simultaneously, the increase of obvious promotion sugarcane yield, and maturation, the raising cane sugar of sugarcane can be promoted, impel casting skin sugarcane biological yield to increase, economic return strengthens.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
This fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane, is made up of following weight part:
Calcium superphosphate 305 kilograms, 305 kilograms, urea, 35 kilograms, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 140 kilograms, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close zinc, boron, rare earth 16 kilograms, nitro humic acid 105 kilograms, 53 kilograms, amino acid, biotechnological formulation 35 kilograms, amendment 30 kilograms, synergistic agent 17 kilograms.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 27%:
27％＝N14∶P
2O
5∶K
2O
8＝1∶0.36∶0.57
Fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Urea 305 N=305 × 46%=14.03
Calcium superphosphate 305 P
2o
5=305 × 16%=48.8
Ca：305×24％＝73.2
S＝305×13.9％＝42.4
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 35 P
2o
5=35 × 18%=6.3
CaO＝35×45％＝15.75
MgO＝35×12％＝4.2
SiO
2＝35×20％＝7
Repone K 140 K
2o=140 × 60%=84
Cl＝140×47.56％＝66.59
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, rare earth 17
Nitro humic acid 105 HA=105 × 60%=63
N＝105×2.5％＝2.625
Amino acid is Methionin, tryptophane.
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Embodiment 2:
This fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane, is made up of following weight part:
Calcium superphosphate 300 kilograms, 300 kilograms, urea, 30 kilograms, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 134 kilograms, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close zinc, boron, rare earth 11 kilograms, nitro humic acid double centner, 48 kilograms, amino acid, biotechnological formulation 30 kilograms, amendment 25 kilograms, synergistic agent 12 kilograms.
Amino acid is Methionin, tryptophane.
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Claims (7)
1., for a fertilizer for casting skin fruit sugarcane plantation, it is characterized in that: be made up of following weight part:
Calcium superphosphate 300 ~ 305 parts, 300 ~ 305 parts, urea, 30 ~ 35 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 134 ~ 140 parts, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close zinc, boron, rare earth 11 ~ 16 parts, nitro humic acid 100 ~ 105 parts, 48 ~ 53 parts, amino acid, biotechnological formulation 30 ~ 35 parts, amendment 25 ~ 30 parts, synergistic agent 12 ~ 17 parts.
2. a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 27%:
27％＝N 14∶P
2O
5∶K
2O
8＝1∶0.36∶0.57。
3. a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Urea 305 N=305 × 46%=14.03
Calcium superphosphate 305 P
2o
5=305 × 16%=48.8
Ca：305×24％＝73.2
S＝305×13.9％＝42.4
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 35 P
2o
5=35 × 18%=6.3
CaO＝35×45％＝15.75
MgO＝35×12％＝4.2
SiO
2＝35×20％＝7
Repone K 140 K
2o=140 × 60%=84
C1＝140×47.56％＝66.59
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, rare earth 17
Nitro humic acid 105 H A=105 × 60%=63
N＝105×2.5％＝2.625。
4. a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described amino acid is Methionin, tryptophane.
5. a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
6. a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
7. a kind of fertilizer for the plantation of casting skin fruit sugarcane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226434.8A CN104844389A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Fertilizer for planting black leather sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226434.8A CN104844389A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Fertilizer for planting black leather sugarcane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104844389A true CN104844389A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=53844431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226434.8A Pending CN104844389A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Fertilizer for planting black leather sugarcane |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105367246A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Special organic compound mixed fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN105367248A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Special compound mixed fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN105924316A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 蓝剑锋 | Special compounded fertilizer for sugar canes |
-
2015
- 2015-05-04 CN CN201510226434.8A patent/CN104844389A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105367246A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Special organic compound mixed fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN105367248A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Special compound mixed fertilizer for sugarcane and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN105924316A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 蓝剑锋 | Special compounded fertilizer for sugar canes |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150819 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |