CN104823820A - Cliff cultivation technique of dendrobium nobile - Google Patents
Cliff cultivation technique of dendrobium nobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN104823820A CN104823820A CN201410839018.0A CN201410839018A CN104823820A CN 104823820 A CN104823820 A CN 104823820A CN 201410839018 A CN201410839018 A CN 201410839018A CN 104823820 A CN104823820 A CN 104823820A
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- dendrobium nobile
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cliff cultivation technique of dendrobium nobile. The method includes planting hardened dendrobium nobile tissue culture seedlings or rooted cutting seedlings in a cultivation carrier; and is characterized in that the cultivation carrier is a climbing vine plant, and the cultivation process of the dendrobium nobile is carried out by planting the hardened tissue culture seedlings or rooted cutting seedlings between the vines of the climbing vine plant and the cliff. The method firstly performs cultivation of the climbing vine plant as a leading plant, then plants the dendrobium nobile seedlings between the vines of the climbing vine plant and the cliff, which can effectively make the climbing vine plant to provide a fixing effect for the dendrobium nobile seedlings and make full use of the climbing vine plant as shade to reduce the temperature of the cultivation carrier caused by summer sunlight irradiation so as to make it adapt to the growth of the dendrobium nobile, solve the difficulty in fixing of the dendrobium nobile during the process of cliff cultivation, avoid poor growth of the dendrobium nobile when exposed to sunlight, and realize the organic cultivation of the dendrobium nobile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method of the stem of noble dendrobium, refer more particularly to a kind of bionic cultivation technology of the stem of noble dendrobium, belong to technical field of crop cultivation.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium (
dendrobium) be the general name of the orchid family Dendrobium Sw, they are herbaceos perennials, to grow nonparasitically upon another plant in the torrid zone or semi-tropical woods on trunk or on dark and damp rock more.Some kind of Dendrobium is the famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine of China, and medicinal material is called maple bucket.Except having medical value, one of four your name orchids that in the stem of noble dendrobium or orchid, ornamental value is higher (Bowring cattleya, dendrobium, Moth orchid, all ages blue) are important cut-flower and pot flowers.
The artificial cultivation of the stem of noble dendrobium, mainly contains two kinds of modes at present, one facility cultivation, utilizes the facility such as glass greenhouse or plastic film shed, with bark etc. for cultivation matrix, is equipped with the facility such as sunshade net, spraying, imitates wild environment and cultivates.Another kind is that the tree that lives grows nonparasitically upon another plant plantation, using the trees of self-sow as carrier, utilizes tree branches to shade, is grown nonparasitically upon another plant on trunk, branch, crotch by dendrobium candidum, copy a kind of implantation methods of stem of noble dendrobium self-sow environment.
But above-mentioned planting type, by the restriction of planting environment, the stem of noble dendrobium of production can't meet consumer to high-quality requirement.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly in the recurrence wild environment promotion cultivation for the existing stem of noble dendrobium, is subject to the defect of planting environment restriction, a kind of new Orthogonal rotational design of proposition.
The present invention is realized by following manner: a kind of steep cliff cultivation method of the stem of noble dendrobium, comprise the dendrobe tissue culture seedling refined or the cuttage seed the taken root process in cultivation carrier, it is characterized in that, described cultivation carrier is a kind of climber liane, carrying out the steep cliff of the stem of noble dendrobium, during wall cultivation, first climber liane is cultivated, climber liane is allowed to depend on supporter, its branches and tendrils are grown along supporter, when the stipes and bifurcation of climbing climber liane form adventive root, the plantlet in vitro refined or the cuttage seeding of taking root is implanted between the rattan and steep cliff of climber liane.
Because the present invention utilizes climber liane to cultivate as leading plant, climber liane is made to form biological cultivation carrier first on a support, and then stem of noble dendrobium seedling is planted between the rattan and steep cliff of climber liane, climber liane can be effectively allowed to provide fixation for stem of noble dendrobium seedling, climber liane can be made full use of again as the thing that shelters from heat or light, reduce the cultivation bed temperature that summer, solar radiation caused, make it to adapt to stem of noble dendrobium growth, solve fixing difficulty in stem of noble dendrobium steep cliff cultivation, avoid undergrowth under stem of noble dendrobium process of growth exposure in sunshine, achieve the organic farming of the stem of noble dendrobium.
Embodiment
A bionic cultivation method for the stem of noble dendrobium, using the body of wall of building as the supporter of the stem of noble dendrobium, using " Boston ivy " as the carrier of dendrobe cultivation.
First climber liane " Boston ivy " is cultivated at the base portion of body of wall or steep cliff, climber liane is allowed to depend on body of wall, the branches and tendrils of " Boston ivy " are upwards grown along body of wall or steep cliff, when stipes and the bifurcation formation anchoring organ of " Boston ivy ", gently carry the rattan of " Boston ivy " in position, make it the body of wall that depends on mutually with it or steep cliff is separated, the dendrobe tissue culture seedling refined or the cuttage seeding of taking root are planted between rattan and accole, completes the field planting of stem of noble dendrobium seedling.
The body of wall of field planting dendrobe tissue culture seedling or the top of steep cliff need arrange sparge pipe, so that after the field planting of dendrobe tissue culture seedling, utilize this pipeline to spray, and keep the humidity of planting environment.
Claims (1)
1. the bionic cultivation method of a stem of noble dendrobium, comprise the dendrobe tissue culture seedling refined or the cuttage seed the taken root process in cultivation carrier, it is characterized in that, described cultivation carrier is a kind of climber liane, when carrying out the bionic cultivation of the stem of noble dendrobium, first climber liane is cultivated, climber liane is allowed to depend on supporter, its branches and tendrils are grown along supporter, when the stipes of climber liane and bifurcation form anchoring organ, between the rattan and supporter of climber liane, implant the plantlet in vitro through hardening or the cuttage seeding of taking root.
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CN201410839018.0A CN104823820A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Cliff cultivation technique of dendrobium nobile |
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CN201410839018.0A CN104823820A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Cliff cultivation technique of dendrobium nobile |
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CN201410839018.0A Pending CN104823820A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Cliff cultivation technique of dendrobium nobile |
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Cited By (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN105145304A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 泰宁县八仙崖生态农业开发有限公司 | Wild planting imitation method of dendrobii officmalis caulis |
CN105191772A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-30 | 瑞丽市岭瑞农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating dendrobium chrysotoxum on stone wall |
CN107821136A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-23 | 福建晟境农业有限公司 | A kind of wild implantation methods of dendrobium candidum steep cliff |
CN108703055A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-26 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | A method of using Selaginella tamariscina precipice cultivation of dendrobium officinale is carried out as attaching organism |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105145304A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 泰宁县八仙崖生态农业开发有限公司 | Wild planting imitation method of dendrobii officmalis caulis |
CN105191772A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-30 | 瑞丽市岭瑞农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating dendrobium chrysotoxum on stone wall |
CN107821136A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-23 | 福建晟境农业有限公司 | A kind of wild implantation methods of dendrobium candidum steep cliff |
CN108703055A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-26 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | A method of using Selaginella tamariscina precipice cultivation of dendrobium officinale is carried out as attaching organism |
CN108703055B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2020-06-19 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Method for cultivating dendrobium officinale through cliff by using selaginella tamariscina as epiphyte |
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