CN104365457A - Large dendrobium huoshanense seedling planting method - Google Patents
Large dendrobium huoshanense seedling planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104365457A CN104365457A CN201410479661.7A CN201410479661A CN104365457A CN 104365457 A CN104365457 A CN 104365457A CN 201410479661 A CN201410479661 A CN 201410479661A CN 104365457 A CN104365457 A CN 104365457A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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Abstract
The invention discloses a large dendrobium huoshanense seedling planting method. The method includes the following steps of first, seedling selection, second, matrix supply, third, basic field treatment, fourth, planting and fifth, harvesting. Tissue nutrition cultivation is conducted on seedlings firstly, and after the seedlings grow to large seedlings, the large seedlings are transplanted, cultivated and scientifically managed and planted. Harvested dendrobium huoshanense is good in quality, the quality of the dendrobium huoshanense is guaranteed, and the yield of the dendrobium huoshanense is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of food, be specifically related to a kind of rice dry measure used in former times seedlings cultivation method.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium is the perennial herbaceous plant that grows nonparasitically upon another plant of the orchid family.With all herbal medicine, the whole world about has more than 1500 kinds, and China distributes 76 kinds of 2 mutation, primary growth at Schattenseite, half Schattenseite of warm and moist, on the cliff of subacidity rock stratum, on the upper or sylvan life rock of jungle tree.Taste is sweet, flat, nontoxic.In curing the wound, except numbness, lower gas, tonifying five zang organs consumptive disease and interior never sufficient, relieve sore throat, improving eyesight, have reinforcing yin essence benefit essence, thick stomach, flat stomach Qi, longue meat, intelligence development except shying, making light of one's life by commiting suicide the effect of prolonging life.Be distributed in the provinces and regions such as Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang.These Proterozoic wild resources are on the verge of exhaustion.In recent years, artificial greenhouse plantation have begun to take shape, kind has iron sheet, Jin Chai, yellow grass, dendrobium moniliformeSweet, Dendrobidium huoshanness, dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe etc.In all kind stems of noble dendrobium, Dendrobidium huoshanness has mark of origin, the rare rare traditional Chinese medicine of endangered country, is national natural crude drugs second class protection kind, is have Genuine producing area kind the earliest described in " book on Chinese herbal medicine ".Having good quality, is treasure, similar with ginseng and pilose antler.Its price and gold equivalence.Huoshan County of Anhui Province is the genuine producing region of Dendrobidium huoshanness, is positioned at white goose in West Anhui northern foot, is that the stem of noble dendrobium grows northernmost.Between north latitude 33 ° 03 '-31 ° 33 ', between east longitude 115 ° 52 '-116 ° 32 '.Mean sea level 500 meters, belongs to monsoon climatic region, subtropics.Make a clear distinction between the four seasons, rainfall is abundant, average temperature of the whole year 14.2 DEG C-16.1 DEG C, the coldest monthly mean temperature 2 DEG C, the hottest monthly mean temperature 27.8 DEG C.Annual precipitation 1100-1600mm, absolute humidity annual 15.6mb, long-term relative moisture 80%, the whole year >=80% number of days about 200 days.Frost-free season is 220-270 days, and frost-free season is long.Mountain is high, high humidity, and cloud and mist curls up, and the growth quality being beneficial to Dendrobidium huoshanness is superior.
Along with progress and the reach of science in epoch, the mankind solve the technical problems such as seedling tissue cultures and greenhouse gardening, and output improves, and quality is in decline.The celestial being grass giving the mankind because of the Nature fails to inhale the anima in the world, the elite of life.The present invention utilizes seedling tissue cultures and greenhouse gardening speed and output to return to make the celestial being of artificial planting grass have wild outward appearance and superior quality in the Nature.
The stem of noble dendrobium training of field cultivating yields poorly, and control by natural cause, the impact of harvest climate is large, and damage by disease and insect is serious and be difficult to control; The stem of noble dendrobium quality of greenhouse gardening can not be guaranteed again.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of rice dry measure used in former times seedlings cultivation method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rice dry measure used in former times seedlings cultivation method, comprises following content:
(1) select seedling: select healthy and strong seedling, histotrophic nutrition cultivation is carried out to seedling, select to cultivate good seedlings;
(2) plant: to matrix high temperature treatment to kill harmful microorganism and sick worm's ovum, then carry out fermentation process to matrix, described matrix is divided into two-layer up and down, and underlying substrate is ratchel, and overlayer matrix is made up of handstone, melon seeds sheet and pine bark;
(3) base process: filed planning is carried out in the base of having added matrix, and uniform spreading spills fine powder in the matrix in base, and the powder that described fine powder is processed by silkworm excrement digs pitting in matrix, and the distance between pitting is 10 × 10cm, hole is 2cm deeply;
(4) plant: implanted in pitting by the seedlings root transplanted, sprinkle water in right amount, the humidity keeping base is 70-80%;
(5) gather in the crops: select the rice dry measure used in former times that the plantation upgrowth situation of 3-4 years is good, its old stem of extraction, retain new stem and last year scape then, carry out cultivations seedling and reserve seed for planting.
Preferably, described every square of base uniform spreading spills 100 grams of fine powders.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: seedling is first carried out histotrophic nutrition cultivation by the present invention, and seedlings to be grown up to, again to its implanting and cultivating, carry out scientific management plantation to it, and the rice dry measure used in former times of results is best in quality, both ensure that the quality of meter dry measure used in former times, substantially increases again the output of meter dry measure used in former times.
Embodiment
A kind of rice dry measure used in former times seedlings cultivation method, comprises following content:
(1) select seedling: select healthy and strong seedling, histotrophic nutrition cultivation is carried out to seedling, select to cultivate good seedlings;
(2) plant: to matrix high temperature treatment to kill harmful microorganism and sick worm's ovum, then carry out fermentation process to matrix, described matrix is divided into two-layer up and down, and underlying substrate is ratchel, and overlayer matrix is made up of handstone, melon seeds sheet and pine bark;
(3) base process: filed planning is carried out in the base of having added matrix, and uniform spreading spills fine powder in the matrix in base, and the powder that described fine powder is processed by silkworm excrement digs pitting in matrix, and the distance between pitting is 10 × 10cm, hole is 2cm deeply;
(4) plant: implanted in pitting by the seedlings root transplanted, sprinkle water in right amount, the humidity keeping base is 80%;
(5) gather in the crops: select the rice dry measure used in former times that the plantation upgrowth situation of 3 years is good, its old stem of extraction, retain new stem and last year scape then, carry out cultivations seedling and reserve seed for planting.
Preferably, described every square of base uniform spreading spills 100 grams of fine powders.
Claims (2)
1. a rice dry measure used in former times seedlings cultivation method, is characterized in that comprising following content:
(1) select seedling: select healthy and strong seedling, histotrophic nutrition cultivation is carried out to seedling, select to cultivate good seedlings;
(2) matrix: to matrix high temperature treatment to kill harmful microorganism and sick worm's ovum, then carry out fermentation process to matrix, described matrix is divided into two-layer up and down, and underlying substrate is ratchel, and overlayer matrix is made up of handstone, melon seeds sheet and pine bark;
(3) base process: filed planning is carried out in the base of having added matrix, and uniform spreading spills fine powder in the matrix in base, and the powder that described fine powder is processed by silkworm excrement digs pitting in matrix, and the distance between pitting is 10 × 10cm, hole is 2cm deeply;
(4) plant: implanted in pitting by the seedlings root transplanted, sprinkle water in right amount, the humidity keeping base is 70-80%;
(5) gather in the crops: select the rice dry measure used in former times that the plantation upgrowth situation of 3-4 years is good, its old stem of extraction, retain new stem and last year scape then, carry out cultivations seedling and reserve seed for planting.
2. according to the rice dry measure used in former times seedlings cultivation method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described every square of base uniform spreading spills 100 grams of fine powders.
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CN201410479661.7A CN104365457A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Large dendrobium huoshanense seedling planting method |
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CN201410479661.7A CN104365457A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Large dendrobium huoshanense seedling planting method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075832A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 云南农业大学 | Normalized cultivation method for field cultivation of dendrobium officinale |
CN105519378A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Alpine plant culture media for greenhouse |
CN109006438A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-18 | 潘华章 | A kind of implantation methods of Huoshan rice dry measure used in former times |
CN111820116A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 北京九仙草农业科技发展有限公司 | Three-dimensional cultivation method for dendrobium huoshanense |
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CN102318547A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | Overhead cultivation method of Dendrobium huoshanense test-tube seedlings |
CN103314738A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium huoshanense greenhouse planting method |
CN103583364A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-19 | 合肥学院 | Quick hormone-free cultivation method of dendrobium huoshanense seedlings |
CN104012378A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | 江南大学 | Plantation method of Dendrobium huoshanense |
CN104012263A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | 江南大学 | Plantation method for raising survival rate of Dendrobium huoshanense |
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CN102318547A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | Overhead cultivation method of Dendrobium huoshanense test-tube seedlings |
CN104012378A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | 江南大学 | Plantation method of Dendrobium huoshanense |
CN104012263A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | 江南大学 | Plantation method for raising survival rate of Dendrobium huoshanense |
CN103314738A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium huoshanense greenhouse planting method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075832A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 云南农业大学 | Normalized cultivation method for field cultivation of dendrobium officinale |
CN105519378A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Alpine plant culture media for greenhouse |
CN105519378B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-12-25 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Greenhouse acrophyta cultivation matrix |
CN109006438A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-18 | 潘华章 | A kind of implantation methods of Huoshan rice dry measure used in former times |
CN111820116A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 北京九仙草农业科技发展有限公司 | Three-dimensional cultivation method for dendrobium huoshanense |
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