CN104782433A - Cumquat planting method - Google Patents
Cumquat planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104782433A CN104782433A CN201510127946.9A CN201510127946A CN104782433A CN 104782433 A CN104782433 A CN 104782433A CN 201510127946 A CN201510127946 A CN 201510127946A CN 104782433 A CN104782433 A CN 104782433A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cumquat
- soil
- orange sapling
- grafting
- orange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
Abstract
The invention discloses a cumquat planting method, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method includes the following steps of firstly, preparing soil, wherein the organic matter content of selected soil is 2.0% or above, and the thickness of an active soil layer ranges from 65 cm to 85 cm; secondly, transplanting orange sapling seedlings, wherein the row spacing of the transplanted orange sapling seedlings is 2 m*2.5 m, and smooth-peel cumquat branches are grafted to the orange sapling seedlings after the transplanted orange sapling seedlings grow to 50 cm to 70 cm; thirdly, applying fertilizer, wherein cumquat trees are obtained through grafting 15 days to 20 days after grafting, and farmyard manure starts to be applied to the cumquat trees; fourthly, conducting watering, wherein micro-jet water spraying is conducted on the cumquat trees, and the humidity of the soil is kept at 65% to 80%; fifthly, conducting trimming, wherein disease and pest branches, crossing branches and overlapping branches are cut off; fifthly, applying fertilizer, wherein farmyard manure is applied once in March to April every year. Compared with the prior art, cumquat planted according to the method is crisp in peel, juicy, fragrant, sweet and tasty.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods sliding skin cumquat.
Background technology
Vitamin C abundant in cumquat, carotin, protein, lipid, mineral salt, the trace elements such as iron zinc, are of high nutritive value; Cumquat has and reduces phlegm, and help digestion, Xie Yu, regulates the flow of vital energy, the effect of quenching the thirst.Current most orchard worker directly adopts traditional cumquat seedling to plant, and this cultivation method kind cumquat skin is out crisp not, and taste meta-acid can not obtain liking of people.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods sliding skin cumquat, and it is crisp not that it can solve traditional cumquat skin, the problem of taste meta-acid.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the implantation methods of this cumquat, comprises the following steps: (1). soil arranges: the soil organic matter content of selection is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 65 centimetres ~ 85 centimetres; (2). transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 50 centimetres ~ 70 centimetres, grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling; (3). fertilising: grafting about 15 ~ 20 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, starts to execute farmyard manure to kumkwat mandarin tree; (4). water: micro-spray is carried out to kumkwat mandarin tree and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 65% ~ 80%; (5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch; (6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once.
In technique scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: the time of transplanting orange sapling in step (2) is March ~ April.
Further: the fertilization mode in step (3) and step (6) is annular groove fertilising.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, adopt the mode of orange sapling and the grafting of sliding skin branch to carry out the kumkwat mandarin tree cultivated, the existing orange of the cumquat born fragrant and sweet, make again cumquat pericarp crisp juice fleshiness tender.
2, utilize farmyard manure to apply fertilizer, and adopt the fertilising of ring-type fertilization mode, can make fully to absorb fertilizer nutrient around sapling, the kumquat pulp born is fresh and tender.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1: the implantation methods of this cumquat, comprises the following steps:
(1). soil arranges: the soil of selection needs containing abundant organic matter, and its content of organic matter is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 65 centimetres; (2). transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 50 centimetres, grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling; The time of transplanting orange sapling is March ~ April;
(3). fertilising: grafting about 15 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, starts to execute farmyard manure to sliding skin kumkwat mandarin tree, and fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising;
(4). water: micro-spray is carried out to kumkwat mandarin tree and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 65%;
(5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch; Pruning makes tree body ventilation and penetrating light, carries out photosynthesis better;
(6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once, fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising.
Embodiment 2: the implantation methods of this cumquat, comprises the following steps:
(1). soil arranges: the soil of selection needs containing abundant organic matter, and its content of organic matter is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 85 centimetres; (2). transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 70 centimetres, grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling; The time of transplanting orange sapling is March ~ April;
(3). fertilising: grafting about 20 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, starts to execute farmyard manure to kumkwat mandarin tree, and fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising;
(4). water: micro-spray is carried out to kumkwat mandarin tree and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 80%;
(5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch; Pruning makes tree body ventilation and penetrating light, carries out photosynthesis better;
(6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once, fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising.
The present invention utilizes farmyard manure to apply fertilizer, and adopts the fertilising of ring-type fertilization mode, and can make fully to absorb fertilizer nutrient around sapling, the kumquat pulp born is fresh and tender; Adopt the mode of orange sapling and the grafting of sliding skin branch to carry out the kumkwat mandarin tree cultivated, the existing orange of the cumquat born fragrant and sweet good to eat, make again cumquat pericarp crisp juice fleshiness tender.
Claims (3)
1. an implantation methods for cumquat, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1). soil arranges: the soil organic matter content of selection is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 65 centimetres ~ 85 centimetres;
Transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 50 centimetres ~ 70 centimetres, and grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling;
(3). fertilising: grafting about 15 ~ 20 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, now executes farmyard manure to kumkwat mandarin tree;
(4). water: micro-spray is carried out to the soil at cumquat tree root place and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 65% ~ 80%;
(5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch;
(6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once.
2. the implantation methods of cumquat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the time of transplanting orange sapling in step (2) is March ~ April.
3. the implantation methods of cumquat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fertilization mode in step (3) and step (6) is annular groove fertilising.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127946.9A CN104782433A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Cumquat planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127946.9A CN104782433A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Cumquat planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104782433A true CN104782433A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
ID=53547994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127946.9A Pending CN104782433A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Cumquat planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104782433A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248220A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 广西农垦国有立新农场 | Kumquat planting method |
| CN106376362A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-08 | 韦声荣 | Breeding method of smooth-pericarp kumquats |
| CN106688776A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-24 | 南丹县三丰绿色生态农牧开发有限责任公司（微型企业） | Cultivation method of selenium-rich kumquats |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248220A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 广西农垦国有立新农场 | Kumquat planting method |
| CN105248220B (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-07-17 | 广西农垦国有立新农场 | A kind of implantation methods of cumquat |
| CN106376362A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-08 | 韦声荣 | Breeding method of smooth-pericarp kumquats |
| CN106688776A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-24 | 南丹县三丰绿色生态农牧开发有限责任公司（微型企业） | Cultivation method of selenium-rich kumquats |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |
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