CN105432411A - Rose planting method - Google Patents

Rose planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105432411A
CN105432411A CN201510900569.8A CN201510900569A CN105432411A CN 105432411 A CN105432411 A CN 105432411A CN 201510900569 A CN201510900569 A CN 201510900569A CN 105432411 A CN105432411 A CN 105432411A
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China
Prior art keywords
rose
seed
implantation methods
soil
soak
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Pending
Application number
CN201510900569.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510900569.8A priority Critical patent/CN105432411A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/22Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint

Abstract

The invention discloses a rose planting method. The method includes the following steps of firstly, soaking seeds with a rose seed soaking solution for 2-5 hours; secondly, selecting loose and breathable soil; thirdly, deeply turning soil 3-4 times, and digging a planting ditch 20-35 cm deep; fourthly, applying fertilizer at the bottom of the planting ditch; fifthly, burying soaked seeds in soil at the bottom of the planting ditch; sixthly, conducting irrigation with water, and applying fertilizer regularly. The method that rose seeds are soaked with the soaking solution is put forward for the first time, the seed quality is effectively improved, and therefore the germination rate of rose seeds is increased, germination force is increased, and germination time is shortened. Meanwhile, the yield of roses is effectively increased. By means of the method, in the planting process, roses are prevented from diseases and insects, and therefore no pesticide needs to be sprayed, and the nutritional components of planted roses are improved.

Description

A kind of rose implantation methods
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, particularly a kind of rose implantation methods.
Background technology
Rose belongs to Rosales, rose family machaka, and branch bar spininess stings, imparipinnate leaf, 5 ~ 9, leaflet, oval, has limit to sting.Petal obovate, polyphyll to half polyphyll, flower has aubergine, white, the fruit phase 8-9 month, oblate spheroid.It is China that rose originates in.When rose is as crops, its flower is mainly used in food and refines essence attar of rose, and attar of rose is applied to the industry such as cosmetics, food, fine chemistry industry.In daily life, people spend cultivar gorgeous to be greatly referred to as rose by a series of for Rosa.Rose not only has ornamental value, also has a lot of medical value.So nutritive value in rose also now a lot of flower-grower be concerned about.
At present, some adopt conventional implantation methods in the process of plantation rose, not only germinate slow, and the success rate of seed sprouting are not high.Moreover rose is in the process of plantation, disease and insect pest can be run into, such as powdery mildew and downy mildew.In planting process, in order to prevent these sick, usually needing some agricultural chemicals of periodically sprinkle to prevent and treat, although the output of some roses can be improved like this, being reduction of the content of the nutrient component in rose.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and deficiency, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of effectively raising rose seed sprouting success rate, increases the rose implantation methods of rose output.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, scheme provided by the invention is a kind of rose implantation methods, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: soak seed 2 ~ 5 hours with rose seed soak;
Step 2: select loose, ventilative soil;
Step 3: plough deeply soil 3 ~ 4 times, digs out the plantation ditch of dark 20 ~ 35cm;
Step 4: at the bottom applying fertilizer of plantation ditch;
Step 5: the seed after soaking is imbedded in the soil bottom plantation ditch;
Step 6: irrigate with water, regularly apply fertilizer;
Further, the seed of rose described in step 1 soak is comprise according to parts by weight the solution that following component is brewed into: 1-5 part, seed of cowherb 1-5 part, water 150-300 part before pseudo-ginseng 10-15 part, radix cynanchi atrati 10-15 part, tree peony 15-30 part, banksia rose 15-30 part, peppermint 20-30 part, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 20-30 part, Verbena officinalis 10-20 part, gelsemium henbane 5-10 part, car.Adopt this rose seed soak effectively to facilitate the speed of germination of seed, and improve the quality of seed.
Further, imbed in the soil of the bottom of plantation ditch in described step 4 rose seed soak boil after the dregs of a decoction, the described dregs of a decoction are embedded in 3 ~ 5cm place under soil.Which increase the nutrition in soil, be more suitable for rose growth.
Further, also comprise according to the following component of parts by weight in described rose seed soak: talcum 10-15 part, calamine 10-15 part.
Further, the rose seed soak soaking seed is adopted to irrigate in described step 6.Nutrient component in soak can promote that rose better grows.
Further, at immersion seed after rose seed soak is heated to 20-60 DEG C by described step 1.Effectively shorten the time of seed sprouting.
Further, fertilizer described in step 4 and step 6 is fertile wherein one or more of pig manure, horsehit, sheep excrement, stalk fertilizer, peat.
Further, apply fertilizer 1 ~ 2 time every year in described step 6.
Further, plant in green house.
Further, make the temperature in green house remain on 10 ~ 25 DEG C, wherein day temperature is 19-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 10 ~ 19 DEG C.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the present invention proposes first and adopts soak to soak rose seed, effectively raises the quality of seed, thus improves the germination rate of rose seed, add germination vigor, also shorten germinating time.Meanwhile, effectively improve the output of rose.And adopt method provided by the invention, in planting process, rose can not run into disease and insect pest, thus do not need to spray insecticide, moreover the nutrient component of the rose planted out increases.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further described; it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some modification and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: rose implantation methods provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: soak seed 2 hours with rose seed soak;
Wherein, rose seed soak is comprise according to parts by weight the solution that following component is brewed into: pseudo-ginseng 10 parts, radix cynanchi atrati 10 parts, 15 parts, tree peony, the banksia rose 15 parts, peppermint 20 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 20 parts, Verbena officinalis 10 parts, gelsemium henbane 5 parts, first 1 part of car, the seed of cowherb 1 part, 150 parts, water.The solution boiled is filtered, collects liquid and the dregs of a decoction of filtration respectively.
Step 2: select loose, ventilative soil;
Step 3: plough deeply soil 3 times, digs out the plantation ditch of dark 20cm;
Step 4: the mixed fertilizer using pig manure, horsehit, sheep excrement and peat fertilizer in the bottom of plantation ditch;
Step 5: the seed after soaking is imbedded in the soil bottom plantation ditch;
Step 6: irrigate with water, fertilising twice in a year, fertilizer is the mixed fertilizer of pig manure, horsehit, sheep excrement and peat fertilizer.
Adopt said method plantation rose, seed just can sprout for about 10 days, and the germination rate of its seed reaches 93%, and wherein, in the process of planting, the seed that germinates all disease and insect pest does not occur, and does not need to spray insecticide, the output increased of rose 60%.Amino acid whose content in the rose planted out improves 20%, and vitamin A content improves 25%, Cobastab content improves 28%, and medical value improves greatly.
Embodiment 2: rose implantation methods provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: soak seed again 2 ~ 5 hours after rose seed soak is heated to 20 DEG C;
Wherein, rose seed soak is comprise according to parts by weight the solution that following component is brewed into: pseudo-ginseng 15 parts, radix cynanchi atrati 15 parts, 30 parts, tree peony, the banksia rose 30 parts, peppermint 30 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 30 parts, Verbena officinalis 20 parts, gelsemium henbane 10 parts, first 5 parts of car, the seed of cowherb 5 parts, talcum 15, calamine 15,300 parts, water.The solution boiled is filtered, collects liquid and the dregs of a decoction of filtration respectively.
Step 2: select loose, ventilative soil, plant in booth, make the temperature in green house remain on 10 ~ 25 DEG C, wherein day temperature is 19-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 10 ~ 19 DEG C;
Step 3: plough deeply soil 4 times, digs out the plantation ditch of dark 35cm;
Step 4: use the mixed fertilizer of pig manure, horsehit and stalk fertilizer in the bottom of plantation ditch, meanwhile, imbed in the soil of the bottom of plantation ditch rose seed soak boil after the dregs of a decoction, the described dregs of a decoction are embedded in 5cm place under soil;
Step 5: the seed after soaking is imbedded in the soil bottom plantation ditch;
Step 6: irrigate with the rose seed soak soaking seed, fertilising in a year 2 times.
Adopt said method plantation rose, seed just can sprout for about 5 days, and the germination rate of its seed reaches 97%, and wherein, in the process of planting, the seed that germinates all disease and insect pest does not occur, and does not need to spray insecticide, the output increased of rose 65%.Amino acid whose content in the rose planted out improves 30%, and vitamin A content improves 21%, Cobastab content improves 25%, and medical value improves greatly.
Embodiment 3: rose implantation methods provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: soak seed again 5 hours after rose seed soak is heated to 60 DEG C;
Wherein, rose seed soak is comprise according to parts by weight the solution that following component is brewed into: pseudo-ginseng 12 parts, radix cynanchi atrati 12 parts, 22 parts, tree peony, the banksia rose 25 parts, peppermint 22 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 22 parts, Verbena officinalis 15 parts, gelsemium henbane 8 parts, first 3 parts of car, the seed of cowherb 3 parts, 12 parts, talcum, calamine 12 parts, 125 parts, water.The solution boiled is filtered, collects liquid and the dregs of a decoction of filtration respectively.
Step 2: select loose, ventilative soil, plant in booth, make the temperature in green house remain on 10 ~ 25 DEG C, wherein day temperature is 19-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 10 ~ 19 DEG C;
Step 3: plough deeply soil 4 times, digs out the plantation ditch of dark 30cm;
Step 4: use the mixed fertilizer of pig manure, horsehit and stalk fertilizer in the bottom of plantation ditch, meanwhile, imbed in the soil of the bottom of plantation ditch rose seed soak boil after the dregs of a decoction, the described dregs of a decoction are embedded in 5cm place under soil;
Step 5: the seed after soaking is imbedded in the soil bottom plantation ditch;
Step 6: irrigate with the rose seed soak soaking seed, fertilising in a year 1 time.
Adopt said method plantation rose, seed just can sprout for about 7 days, and the germination rate of its seed reaches 98%, and wherein, in the process of planting, the seed that germinates all disease and insect pest does not occur, and does not need to spray insecticide, the output increased of rose 70%.Amino acid whose content in the rose planted out improves 31%, and vitamin A content improves 30%, Cobastab content improves 30%, and medical value improves greatly.

Claims (10)

1. a rose implantation methods, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1: soak seed 2 ~ 5 hours with rose seed soak;
Step 2: select loose, ventilative soil;
Step 3: plough deeply soil 3 ~ 4 times, digs out the plantation ditch of dark 20 ~ 35cm;
Step 4: at the bottom applying fertilizer of plantation ditch;
Step 5: the seed after soaking is imbedded in the soil bottom plantation ditch;
Step 6: irrigate with water, regularly apply fertilizer.
2. rose implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the seed of rose described in step 1 soak is comprise according to parts by weight the solution that following component is brewed into: 1-5 part, seed of cowherb 1-5 part, water 150-300 part before pseudo-ginseng 10-15 part, radix cynanchi atrati 10-15 part, tree peony 15-30 part, banksia rose 15-30 part, peppermint 20-30 part, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 20-30 part, Verbena officinalis 10-20 part, gelsemium henbane 5-10 part, car.
3. rose implantation methods according to claim 2, is characterized in that: imbed in the soil of the bottom of plantation ditch in described step 4 rose seed soak boil after the dregs of a decoction, the described dregs of a decoction are embedded in 3 ~ 5cm place under soil.
4. rose implantation methods according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise in described rose seed soak according to the following component of parts by weight: talcum 10-15 part, calamine 10-15 part.
5. rose implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt the rose seed soak soaking seed to irrigate in described step 6.
6. rose implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 1 soaks seed after rose seed soak is heated to 20-60 DEG C again.
7. rose implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fertilizer described in step 4 and step 6 is fertile wherein one or more of pig manure, horsehit, sheep excrement, stalk fertilizer, peat.
8. rose implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: annual fertilising 1 ~ 2 time in described step 6.
9. rose implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: plant in green house.
10. rose implantation methods according to claim 9, is characterized in that: make the temperature in green house remain on 10 ~ 25 DEG C, and wherein day temperature is 19-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 10 ~ 19 DEG C.
CN201510900569.8A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Rose planting method Pending CN105432411A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069014A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 云南茗星辉皇花卉种植有限公司 The implantation methods of Flos Rosae Rugosae
CN107873283A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 桂林市安琪玫瑰农业发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of rose
CN107980272A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-04 当涂县海纳农业科技有限公司 A kind of method for treating seeds for improving rose functional component content
CN107980274A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 鹿晓丹 A kind of rose method for quickly planting
CN108323363A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-27 昆山新港湾园林绿化有限公司 A kind of method that application improvement matrix plants rose in nursery
CN108782112A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 杨桂英 A kind of high-yield disease resisting implantation methods of peony

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CN103766109A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-07 吴燕 Method for planting roses
CN104350934A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-18 遵义市石锐花卉种植园 Method for culturing seedlings of rose
CN104920514A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-09-23 山东省花生研究所 Traditional Chinese medicine bactericide for peanuts

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CN103766109A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-07 吴燕 Method for planting roses
CN104350934A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-18 遵义市石锐花卉种植园 Method for culturing seedlings of rose
CN104920514A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-09-23 山东省花生研究所 Traditional Chinese medicine bactericide for peanuts

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069014A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 云南茗星辉皇花卉种植有限公司 The implantation methods of Flos Rosae Rugosae
CN107873283A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 桂林市安琪玫瑰农业发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of rose
CN107980272A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-04 当涂县海纳农业科技有限公司 A kind of method for treating seeds for improving rose functional component content
CN107980274A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 鹿晓丹 A kind of rose method for quickly planting
CN108323363A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-27 昆山新港湾园林绿化有限公司 A kind of method that application improvement matrix plants rose in nursery
CN108782112A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 杨桂英 A kind of high-yield disease resisting implantation methods of peony

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Application publication date: 20160330

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