CN104736863B - 由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑连接元件 - Google Patents

由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑连接元件 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104736863B
CN104736863B CN201380054408.0A CN201380054408A CN104736863B CN 104736863 B CN104736863 B CN 104736863B CN 201380054408 A CN201380054408 A CN 201380054408A CN 104736863 B CN104736863 B CN 104736863B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
type
fabric
self
resin
filler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201380054408.0A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN104736863A (zh
Inventor
伊曼纽尔·马斯
奥利维尔·布兰德内特
菲利普·毛林-佩里耶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hydromecanique et Frottement SAS
Original Assignee
HEF SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEF SAS filed Critical HEF SAS
Publication of CN104736863A publication Critical patent/CN104736863A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104736863B publication Critical patent/CN104736863B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C41/00—Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/02—Carbon; Graphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/06—Metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/38—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing halogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
    • F16C33/201—Composition of the plastic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
    • F16C33/208—Methods of manufacture, e.g. shaping, applying coatings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/28—Brasses; Bushes; Linings with embedded reinforcements shaped as frames or meshed materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • B29C53/60—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/0413—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
    • C10M2201/0663—Molybdenum sulfide used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2213/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2213/06—Perfluoro polymers
    • C10M2213/062—Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]
    • C10M2213/0623—Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE] used as base material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/02—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers comprising fillers, fibres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/20—Thermoplastic resins
    • F16C2208/40—Imides, e.g. polyimide [PI], polyetherimide [PEI]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/20—Thermoplastic resins
    • F16C2208/70—Polyesters, e.g. polyethylene-terephthlate [PET], polybutylene-terephthlate [PBT]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/80—Thermosetting resins
    • F16C2208/86—Epoxy resins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
    • F16C2208/80—Thermosetting resins
    • F16C2208/90—Phenolic resin
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2240/00—Specified values or numerical ranges of parameters; Relations between them
    • F16C2240/30—Angles, e.g. inclinations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2240/00—Specified values or numerical ranges of parameters; Relations between them
    • F16C2240/40—Linear dimensions, e.g. length, radius, thickness, gap
    • F16C2240/60—Thickness, e.g. thickness of coatings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/02—Sliding-contact bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/02—Sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C23/04—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
    • F16C33/203—Multilayer structures, e.g. sleeves comprising a plastic lining

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

元件由具有范围在20μm和150μm之间的厚度且与包含填充剂的树脂混合的薄织物的缠绕形成，所述织物呈现出具有范围在5mm和200mm之间的宽度的条的形式，所述条在多个层中交叉。

Description

由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑连接元件
本发明涉及自润滑接合件的技术领域。
本发明有利地应用于所有类型的需要无润滑油操作(即，使用自润滑操作)以及在动态的高负载下操作的接合件。
本发明目的在于获得由聚合物制成的自润滑接合件，所述自润滑接合件横跨其整体厚度为均匀的，而无增强基底，且在在动态的高负载(例如，大于60MPa)下操作。
根据技术现状，由于此类型的复合聚合物接合件不良的负载表现以及在动态负载下(包括低于60MPa的负载)流动和剥离的风险，此类型的复合聚合物接合件不是完全令人满意的。例如，根据技术现状，接合元件可由与环氧树脂、聚酯或其他类型的热固性或热塑性树脂混合的合成织物的缠绕获得，织物厚度为约300μm。织物呈现出以数层形成的条的形式，以获得期望的厚度，例如3层。
本发明目的在于以简单、可靠、有效且合理的方式克服这些缺点。
本发明旨在解决的问题是获得能够在大于60MPa的高动态负载下操作的聚合物型接合件。
根据本发明，接合元件由具有范围在20μm和150μm之间以及优选地在20μm和130μm之间的小厚度且与包含填充剂的树脂混合的织物的缠绕形成，所述织物呈现出具有范围在5mm和200mm之间的宽度的条的形式，根据纤维缠绕技术，所述条在多个层中交叉。
这类特征通过采用较薄的条而提供较好的均匀性，并且由于形成材料的织物的层的交叉而提供对切向摩擦应力较好的抗性。
这还导致归因于条的交叉的较好的动态负载表现和归因于材料的较好均匀性的较好的静态负载表现。
有利地，交叉角范围在10°和90°之间，并且优选地在30°和86°之间。
根据其他特征，树脂是环氧型、乙烯基酯型、聚酯型、酚醛型、聚酰亚胺型或其他类型，而填充剂是PTFE、MoS2或石墨型。
应注意的是，填充剂占体积的5％和70％之间。
此后借助于附图进一步详细讨论本发明，其中：
图1示出了根据本发明的特征的小厚度的织物的缠绕；
图2是显示根据本领域先前技术水平的织物缠绕以获得确定厚度的极简化图；
图3是类似于图2的图，其显示根据本发明的织物缠绕以获得相同确定厚度。
根据本发明，诸如环的自润滑接合元件例如由具有范围在20μm和150μm之间以及有利地在20μm和130μm之间的小厚度的合成织物的缠绕制成。
呈现出条的形式的织物与环氧树脂、乙烯基酯树脂、聚酯树脂、酚醛树脂、聚酰亚胺树脂或其他类型的树脂混合。
此树脂包括具有约从5％至70％体积的PTFE、MoS2、石墨型或其他类型的填充剂。目的是获得横跨其整体厚度均匀的产物。
织物条具有范围在5mm和200mm之间的宽度，并且根据纤维缠绕技术缠绕在确定直径的心轴上。
条以数层缠绕和交叉，交叉角范围在10°和90°之间，并且有利地在30°和86°之间。
应参考图3，与根据技术现状以300μm的3层片的形式缠绕相对照，其示出了以100μm的9层片的形式缠绕。
应注意的是，意图与树脂混合的织物可以由塔夫绸(taffeta)、缎、斜纹布或布制成，且不排除其他纤维织品。
应参考在接合件呈接收16NC 6CT Ra:04特征轴的自润滑复合环形式的情况下的以下测试。
-杆直径：30mm
-导引构件的宽度：20mm
-运动：交替旋转超过90°
-突出区域中计算的压力：80MPa
-滑动速度：8mm/s
-摩擦系数>0.25
测试具有以下结果：
本领域的先前技术水平
-以90°缠绕
-使用的织物条的厚度：1,200mm
-织物厚度：0.30mm
-将获得的环的外径：36mm
-获得的磨损>0.5mm
-摩擦系数<0.2mm
-循环次数：30,000。
根据本发明的特征
-交叉缠绕
-使用的织物条的宽度：30mm
-织物厚度：0.10mm
-将获得的环的外径：36mm
-获得的磨损：0.4mm
-摩擦系数<0.1mm
-循环次数：365,000。

Claims (8)

1.一种自润滑接合元件，所述自润滑接合元件在动态的高负载下操作，其特征在于其由具有范围在20μm和150μm之间的小厚度且与包含填充剂的树脂混合的织物的缠绕以形成横跨其整体厚度均匀的产物来形成，所述织物呈现出具有范围在5mm和200mm之间的宽度的条的形式，所述条通过纤维缠绕在多个层中交叉。
2.如权利要求1所述的元件，其特征在于所述织物厚度范围在20μm和130μm之间。
3.如权利要求1所述的元件，其特征在于交叉角范围在10°和90°之间。
4.如权利要求1所述的元件，其特征在于交叉角范围在30°和86°之间。
5.如权利要求1所述的元件，其特征在于所述织物是合成型。
6.如权利要求1所述的元件，其特征在于所述树脂是环氧型、乙烯基酯型、聚酯型、酚醛型、聚酰亚胺型。
7.如权利要求1所述的元件，其特征在于所述填充剂是PTFE型、MoS2型或石墨型。
8.如权利要求7所述的元件，其特征在于所述填充剂占体积的5％和70％之间。
CN201380054408.0A 2012-10-22 2013-10-15 由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑连接元件 Active CN104736863B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1260033A FR2997146B1 (fr) 2012-10-22 2012-10-22 Element d'articulation autolubrifiant fonctionnant sous fortes charges en regime dynamique
FR1260033 2012-10-22
PCT/FR2013/052459 WO2014064367A1 (fr) 2012-10-22 2013-10-15 Element d'articulation autolubrifiant réalisé à partir de matériau composite et fonctionnant sous fortes charges en regime dynamique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104736863A CN104736863A (zh) 2015-06-24
CN104736863B true CN104736863B (zh) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=47505116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380054408.0A Active CN104736863B (zh) 2012-10-22 2013-10-15 由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑连接元件

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US9989096B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2909491B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6297048B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR102088226B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN104736863B (zh)
AR (1) AR093090A1 (zh)
AU (1) AU2013336453B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR112015008952B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2888681C (zh)
DK (1) DK2909491T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2673850T3 (zh)
FR (1) FR2997146B1 (zh)
HU (1) HUE039326T2 (zh)
MX (1) MX367487B (zh)
PL (1) PL2909491T3 (zh)
PT (1) PT2909491T (zh)
RU (1) RU2636839C2 (zh)
TR (1) TR201808468T4 (zh)
TW (1) TWI585315B (zh)
WO (1) WO2014064367A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3023880B1 (fr) * 2014-07-16 2017-05-26 Hydromecanique & Frottement Piece composite de frottement autolubrifiante

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2835539A (en) * 1953-11-23 1958-05-20 Polymer Processes Inc Continuous bearing track construction
US4367189A (en) * 1978-03-13 1983-01-04 Associated Engineering Public Limited Company Bearing
US5431500A (en) * 1992-08-26 1995-07-11 Rexnord Corporation Bearing with bearing surface of integrally bonded self-lubricating material
CN1488042A (zh) * 2001-01-24 2004-04-07 ����˹��ķ(��ʿ)���޹�˾ 用于发电机的液动轴向滑动轴承

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2038659A5 (en) * 1969-03-21 1971-01-08 Hirigoyen Bernard Ptfe faced self lubricating self aligning - bearing
US3692375A (en) * 1970-12-01 1972-09-19 Textron Inc Composite plastic bearing and method for making the same
US3697346A (en) * 1970-12-01 1972-10-10 Textron Inc Method of making a composite plastic bearing
FR2117062A5 (zh) * 1970-12-01 1972-07-21 Textron Inc
US4137618A (en) * 1974-12-20 1979-02-06 Erma-Werke Waffen- Und Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Friction bearing and method of making such a bearing
JPH0692127B2 (ja) * 1988-12-20 1994-11-16 積水化学工業株式会社 繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂管の製造方法
JPH0396715A (ja) * 1989-09-07 1991-04-22 Hitachi Ltd 摺動材及びその表面処理方法
JPH05185541A (ja) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-27 Tonen Corp 積層管及びその製造方法
US5585155A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-17 Andersen Corporation Fiber reinforced thermoplastic structural member
EP0969217A3 (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-03-14 Rexnord Corporation Composite spherical bearing and method of producing same
EP1193047A4 (en) * 1999-05-12 2004-10-27 Kaneka Corp MULTI-LAYER CONTINUOUS BELT, CONVEYOR BELT AND PRODUCTION METHOD
TWI230698B (en) * 1999-07-30 2005-04-11 Ppg Ind Ohio Inc Impregnated glass fiber strands and products including the same
US20030186038A1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2003-10-02 Ashton Larry J. Multi orientation composite material impregnated with non-liquid resin
US6655633B1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2003-12-02 W. Cullen Chapman, Jr. Tubular members integrated to form a structure
JP2002128921A (ja) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-09 Toho Tenax Co Ltd 段差防止用プリプレグ、それを用いた管状体の製造方法および管状体
JP4184178B2 (ja) * 2002-07-09 2008-11-19 株式会社クラレ 熱可塑性重合体組成物
BRPI0516061A (pt) * 2004-09-24 2008-08-19 Itochu Corp laminados de camadas finas
TW200635830A (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-10-16 Hunter Paine Entpr Llc Composite structural material and method of making the same
FR2882406B1 (fr) * 2005-02-21 2007-05-04 Stephanois Rech Mec Ensemble d'articulation, notamment pour tringlerie de freins de bogies
JP2006329252A (ja) * 2005-05-24 2006-12-07 Toyota Motor Corp 軸受及び軸の間の回転摺動構造及びその製造方法
US8673198B2 (en) * 2006-02-18 2014-03-18 Honeywell International Inc Method of making improved ballistic products
JP2008291927A (ja) * 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Toshiba Corp 摺動材料及びその製造方法、並びに軸受装置
JP4362788B2 (ja) * 2007-06-12 2009-11-11 Ｓｒｉスポーツ株式会社 繊維強化樹脂製の管状体の製造方法および該方法によって製造されたゴルフクラブシャフト
WO2009011346A1 (ja) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Daiwabo Co., Ltd. 熱接着性複合繊維およびその製造方法、ならびに繊維集合物
CN104119645B (zh) * 2008-09-29 2016-10-26 东丽株式会社 环氧树脂组合物、预浸料坯及纤维增强复合材料
WO2010048281A1 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-29 Emory University Composite biomimetic materials
CN106378970A (zh) * 2008-12-12 2017-02-08 阿尔巴尼国际公司 包括螺旋缠绕材料条带的工业织物
KR101569595B1 (ko) * 2010-09-28 2015-11-16 도레이 카부시키가이샤 에폭시 수지 조성물, 프리프레그 및 섬유 강화 복합 재료
RU117546U1 (ru) * 2012-01-17 2012-06-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тихоокеанский государственный университет" Устройство для изготовления подшипника скольжения намоткой
FR2997144B1 (fr) * 2012-10-22 2014-11-21 Hydromecanique & Frottement Ensemble d'articulation autolubrifiant fonctionnant sous fortes charges en regime dynamique
FR3023880B1 (fr) * 2014-07-16 2017-05-26 Hydromecanique & Frottement Piece composite de frottement autolubrifiante

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2835539A (en) * 1953-11-23 1958-05-20 Polymer Processes Inc Continuous bearing track construction
US4367189A (en) * 1978-03-13 1983-01-04 Associated Engineering Public Limited Company Bearing
US5431500A (en) * 1992-08-26 1995-07-11 Rexnord Corporation Bearing with bearing surface of integrally bonded self-lubricating material
CN1488042A (zh) * 2001-01-24 2004-04-07 ����˹��ķ(��ʿ)���޹�˾ 用于发电机的液动轴向滑动轴承

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2015114823A (ru) 2016-12-20
JP2015534912A (ja) 2015-12-07
FR2997146B1 (fr) 2014-11-21
RU2636839C2 (ru) 2017-11-28
AU2013336453B2 (en) 2017-08-24
BR112015008952A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
FR2997146A1 (fr) 2014-04-25
HUE039326T2 (hu) 2018-12-28
PT2909491T (pt) 2018-06-26
MX2015005057A (es) 2015-07-17
TW201433711A (zh) 2014-09-01
KR20150077425A (ko) 2015-07-07
KR102088226B1 (ko) 2020-03-12
TR201808468T4 (tr) 2018-07-23
US9989096B2 (en) 2018-06-05
DK2909491T3 (en) 2018-06-25
AU2013336453A1 (en) 2015-05-14
CA2888681C (fr) 2019-05-07
EP2909491B1 (fr) 2018-04-11
BR112015008952B1 (pt) 2021-10-26
MX367487B (es) 2019-08-20
JP6297048B2 (ja) 2018-03-20
AR093090A1 (es) 2015-05-20
ES2673850T3 (es) 2018-06-26
EP2909491A1 (fr) 2015-08-26
PL2909491T3 (pl) 2018-08-31
CN104736863A (zh) 2015-06-24
CA2888681A1 (fr) 2014-05-01
US20160061267A1 (en) 2016-03-03
TWI585315B (zh) 2017-06-01
WO2014064367A1 (fr) 2014-05-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104736864B (zh) 由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑铰接组件
US4214761A (en) Packing construction
JP2011075057A (ja) 摺動面材及び該摺動面材を備えた複層摺動部材
CN104736863B (zh) 由复合材料制成且在高动态负载下操作的自润滑连接元件
CN104987701A (zh) 一种电致伸缩性tpu薄膜及其制备方法和应用
US20160221275A1 (en) Method of manufacturing a polyimide film
CN106003875A (zh) 一种弹性导电复合织物及其制备方法
CN106118536A (zh) 导电型聚四氟乙烯涂覆布高温胶带
CN103088463A (zh) 一种复合单丝
CN108766686A (zh) 一种低表面电阻柔性绝缘材料及其制备方法
Knaapila et al. Aligned carbon cones in free‐standing UV‐Curable polymer composite
CN208497880U (zh) 一种石墨烯-碳纳米管薄膜基导热垫片
CN214457740U (zh) 一种环氧树脂导电胶膜
CN208197757U (zh) 一种新型聚酯薄膜聚芳酰胺纤维纸复合材料
TW210349B (zh)
CN215512638U (zh) 一种防静电的塑料卷材结构
CN213501271U (zh) 一种耐磨抗拉防潮圆筒涂膜布
CN206429768U (zh) 塑料钢丝管
CN214727077U (zh) 一种防潮耐磨型圆筒涂膜布
CN105605055A (zh) 在吸取装置中使用可释放附接物的系统和方法
CN205522810U (zh) 一种特氟龙胶带
JP2015534912A5 (zh)
CN206790242U (zh) 一种适用于氨冷媒的活塞压缩机电机结构
CN103767217A (zh) 救生衣用聚氨酯锦纶复合面料及其制备方法
CN109096756A (zh) 聚苯胺-聚酰胺酰亚胺单面导电纳米复合薄膜的制备方法和应用

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant