CN104710240A - Nicotine organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Nicotine organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104710240A
CN104710240A CN201510111525.7A CN201510111525A CN104710240A CN 104710240 A CN104710240 A CN 104710240A CN 201510111525 A CN201510111525 A CN 201510111525A CN 104710240 A CN104710240 A CN 104710240A
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Prior art keywords
nicotine
retting
fertilizer
parts
fermentation
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CN201510111525.7A
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CN104710240B (en
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梁勇
阮有京
潘芳华
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Wuming County Hong Yingfei Industry Co Ltd
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Wuming County Hong Yingfei Industry Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a nicotine organic fertilizer and a preparing method thereof. The nicotine organic fertilizer comprises the following materials in part by weight: 40-60 parts of tobacco wastes, 40-50 parts of 0.8% nicotine water, 20-30 parts of fine dry soil, 2-4 parts of medium trace element fertilizer, 10-15 parts of pig mature. 25-35 parts of maize straws, 10-15 parts of bean pulp, 10-15 parts of a decomposition agent and 1-3 parts of Chinese herbal medicines. The preparing method of the nicotine organic fertilizer sequentially comprises the following steps: retting, fermenting, aging and pulverizing, wherein during retting, the pig mature, the maize straws, the bean pulp and the fine dry soil are added into a retting box according to the part by weight. As the tobacco wastes and the nicotine water are added, and then, arthrobacter nicotianae is added for fermentation, the final nicotine fertilizer can provide necessary nutrient elements for plants, and meanwhile, can effectively kill various pests in a field. The nicotine organic fertilizer has remarkable preventive and control effects and is low in toxicity and safe.

Description

A kind of nicotine fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of nicotine fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Production cigarette be have a large amount of tobacco wastes, if these tobacco wastes are directly buried or burning can bring great potential safety hazard to environment and fire-fighting, lawless person is had even to utilize tobacco waste produce and market false smoke, if tobacco waste can suitably utilize have favourable value.
China is tobacco leaf production big country, and annual plantation tobacco area reaches 1.3 × 106hm 2, produce about 2,400,000 tons, tobacco leaf per year.Yunnan is the large province of tobacco planting of China, and wherein tobacco planting area accounts for about 40% of the whole nation.At present, Yunnan produces the tobacco waste of more than 80 ten thousand tons every year, how effectively to prevent these inferior grade tobacco leaves to be scattered field, to promote the supply level of high quality raw material.Tobacco waste is all generally that tobacco leaf is just directly shed in farmland without harmless treatment or directly buried, and not only wastes resource, also can cause environmental pollution.At present, production also do not have effective method for useless the fresh tobacco leaf industrialization consumption in field.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and/or defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
For the problems referred to above, a further object of the invention is to provide one and is rich in organic matter, safety, efficiently nicotine fertilizer.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of nicotine fertilizer, nicotine fertilizer nutrient is safer, fertilizer efficiency is fast, fertilizer efficiency period is long to adopt retting and the method for the common composting of fermentation to make, the quality of effective conditioning and improvement soil, and there is certain insecticidal action.
In order to realize according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, provide a kind of nicotine fertilizer, comprise the following material with parts by weight: tobacco waste 40-60 part, nicotine water 40-50 part of 0.8%, thin dry ground 20-30 part, the fertile 2-4 part of medium trace element, pig manure 10-15 part, maize straw 25-35 part, dregs of beans 10-15 part, decomposing agent 10-15 part and herbal medicine 1-3 part.
Preferably, wherein, described medium trace element fertilizer comprises one or more in ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, haematococcus and ammonification nitrocalcite.
Preferably, wherein, the climing and anti-Li Lu of pumpkin that described herbal medicine is 3: 1 by weight ratio forms.
Preferably, wherein, described decomposing agent by weight ratio be 2: 1: 5: 2: 2 aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, nicotianae, agrobacterium tumefaciens and oxidation Arthrobacter form.
Object of the present invention can also be realized by the preparation method of nicotine fertilizer further, in turn includes the following steps: retting, fermentation, ageing and beat powder,
Described retting adds in retting case by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground by above-mentioned weight part, the sidewall of described retting case is provided with reflective thermal-insulating layer, the bottom of described retting case is provided with interlayer, the hot-plate of temp. controllable is provided with in described interlayer, the top of described retting case is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the top of described feed inlet and outlet is provided with cover plate, and the casing of described cover plate and described retting case is hinged, and described retting specifically comprises:
1-10 days, first adds retting case, mixing, the material surface coverage layer of plastic film after mixing by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground, and opens hot-plate, temperature is arranged on 30-40 DEG C;
11-30 days, the temperature of hot-plate is arranged on 50-60 DEG C, open plastics film, add the herbal medicine of above-mentioned weight part, continue to cover described plastics film, and being covered with the stone that to pressurize above the material of plastics film, the weight ratio of described stone and described material is 2: 1-4: 1, every turning in 5 days once.
Preferably, wherein, described fermentation refers to and the tobacco waste of above-mentioned weight part and nicotine water is mixed, boil 1-2 hour, high-temperature sterilization 3 hours at 220-260 DEG C, add the nicotianae of above-mentioned weight part afterwards, material after sterilizing is joined in the material that retting completes, mix, mixed material is divided into two parts, aspergillus niger and the aspergillus oryzae of above-mentioned weight part is added in the first serving material, fermentation 10-20 days, obtain the first tunning, agrobacterium tumefaciens and the oxidation Arthrobacter of above-mentioned weight part is added in the second serving material, fermentation 8-15 days, obtain the second tunning, be 3: 2 mixing by weight by described first tunning and described second tunning, and the medium trace element adding above-mentioned weight part is fertile, 15 minutes are stirred with the rotating speed of 500-800 rev/min, obtain fermentation and complete thing,
Described ageing refers to that described fermentation is completed thing is evaporated to water content lower than 45%, proceeded to aging bunker again, complete in thing add sepiolite in fermentation, the weight ratio of described sepiolite and material is 1: 500, setting Aging Temperature is 35-45 DEG C, and aging period is 5-10 days.
Preferably, wherein, described powder of beating refers to that the material after by ageing is pulverized, and makes its particle diameter be less than 4mm, obtains described nicotine fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) adopt pig manure, maize straw, thin dry ground and dregs of beans to take full advantage of waste resource, both protected environment, and reduced production cost, simultaneously for fertilizer provides a certain amount of carbon source, nitrogenous source and trace element;
(2) retting material is added in retting case, the temperature of its adjustable retting case, make retting process more intelligent, the temperature avoided in traditional retting process is uncontrollable, the reflective thermal-insulating layer of retting case is utilized to make retting temperature more even, turning is passed through in retting, make the inside of retting material consistent with outside retting, retting is even, to add in retting material in herbal medicine and disadvantageous material to plant-growth in nicotine tunning, remain the material in nicotine tunning with desinsection simultaneously;
(3) fermented product is divided into two parts, a and aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae ferment, a with agrobacterium tumefaciens, be oxidized Arthrobacter and ferment, avoid aspergillus niger and agrobacterium tumefaciens in fermenting process, the mutual interference that aspergillus oryzae ferments with oxidation Arthrobacter, the quantity of four kinds of bacterium is bred and reaches maximization, fertilizer is fermented more abundant;
(4) add medium trace element fertilizer, and then improve soil physical properties, for plant provides more balanced nutrition;
(5) tobacco waste and the mixing of nicotine water is utilized, adding nicotianae fermentation again makes final nicotine fertile while can provide required nutritive element to plant, effectively can kill the aphid in field, plant hopper, leafhopper, thrips dish, blue or green worm, red spider etc., there is significant prevention effect, it have efficiently, low toxicity, safety feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of retting case of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification sheets word to make those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1:
Nicotine fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the following material with parts by weight: tobacco waste 40 parts, 40 parts, the nicotine water of 0.8%, thin dry ground 20 parts, fertile 2 parts of medium trace element, pig manure 10 parts, maize straw 25 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts, decomposing agent 10 parts and 1 part, herbal medicine.
Wherein, described medium trace element fertilizer comprises one or more in ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, haematococcus and ammonification nitrocalcite.
Wherein, the climing and anti-Li Lu of pumpkin that described herbal medicine is 3: 1 by weight ratio forms.
Wherein, described decomposing agent by weight ratio be 2: 1: 5: 2: 2 aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, nicotianae, agrobacterium tumefaciens and oxidation Arthrobacter form.
The preparation method of nicotine fertilizer of the present invention, in turn includes the following steps: retting, fermentation, ageing and beat powder,
As shown in Figure 1, described retting adds in retting case 1 by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground by above-mentioned weight part, the sidewall of described retting case 1 is provided with reflective thermal-insulating layer, the bottom of described retting case is provided with interlayer, the hot-plate 2 of temp. controllable is provided with in described interlayer, the top of described retting case is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the top of described feed inlet and outlet is provided with cover plate 3, described cover plate 3 is hinged with the casing of described retting case 1, temperature controller 4 is at the skin of casing, and described retting specifically comprises:
1-10 days, first adds retting case, mixing, the material surface coverage layer of plastic film after mixing by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground, and opens hot-plate, temperature is arranged on 30 DEG C;
11-30 days, is arranged on 50 DEG C by the temperature of hot-plate, opens plastics film, add the herbal medicine of above-mentioned weight part, continue to cover described plastics film, and be covered with the stone that to pressurize above the material of plastics film, the weight ratio of described stone and described material is 2: 1, every turning in 5 days once.
Wherein, described fermentation refers to and the tobacco waste of above-mentioned weight part and nicotine water is mixed, boil 1 hour, high-temperature sterilization 3 hours at 220 DEG C, add the nicotianae of above-mentioned weight part afterwards, material after sterilizing is joined in the material that retting completes, mix, mixed material is divided into two parts, aspergillus niger and the aspergillus oryzae of above-mentioned weight part is added in the first serving material, ferment 10 days, obtain the first tunning, agrobacterium tumefaciens and the oxidation Arthrobacter of above-mentioned weight part is added in the second serving material, ferment 8 days, obtain the second tunning, be 3: 2 mixing by weight by described first tunning and described second tunning, and the medium trace element adding above-mentioned weight part is fertile, 15 minutes are stirred with the rotating speed of 500 revs/min, obtain fermentation and complete thing,
Described ageing refers to that described fermentation is completed thing is evaporated to water content lower than 45%, then is proceeded to aging bunker, completes in thing add sepiolite in fermentation, and the weight ratio of described sepiolite and material is 1: 500, and setting Aging Temperature is 35 DEG C, and aging period is 5 days.
Wherein, described powder of beating refers to that the material after by ageing is pulverized, and makes its particle diameter be less than 4mm, obtains described nicotine fertilizer.
Utilize tobacco waste and the mixing of nicotine water, adding nicotianae fermentation again makes final nicotine fertile while can provide required nutritive element to plant, effectively can kill the aphid in field, plant hopper, leafhopper, thrips dish, blue or green worm, red spider etc., there is significant prevention effect, it have efficiently, low toxicity, safety feature.
Embodiment 2:
This nicotine fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the following material with parts by weight: tobacco waste 60 parts, 50 parts, the nicotine water of 0.8%, thin dry ground 30 parts, fertile 4 parts of medium trace element, pig manure 15 parts, maize straw 35 parts, dregs of beans 15 parts, decomposing agent 15 parts, 3 parts, herbal medicine.
Wherein, described medium trace element fertilizer comprises one or more in ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, haematococcus and ammonification nitrocalcite.
Wherein, the climing and anti-Li Lu of pumpkin that described herbal medicine is 3: 1 by weight ratio forms.
Wherein, described decomposing agent by weight ratio be 2: 1: 5: 2: 2 aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, nicotianae, agrobacterium tumefaciens and oxidation Arthrobacter form.
The preparation method of nicotine fertilizer of the present invention, in turn includes the following steps: retting, fermentation, ageing and beat powder,
As shown in Figure 1, described retting adds in retting case 1 by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground by above-mentioned weight part, the sidewall of described retting case 1 is provided with reflective thermal-insulating layer, the bottom of described retting case is provided with interlayer, the hot-plate 2 of temp. controllable is provided with in described interlayer, the top of described retting case is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the top of described feed inlet and outlet is provided with cover plate 3, described cover plate 3 is hinged with the casing of described retting case 1, temperature controller 4 is at the skin of casing, and described retting specifically comprises:
1-10 days, first adds retting case, mixing, the material surface coverage layer of plastic film after mixing by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground, and opens hot-plate, temperature is arranged on 40 DEG C;
11-30 days, is arranged on 60 DEG C by the temperature of hot-plate, opens plastics film, add the herbal medicine of above-mentioned weight part, continue to cover described plastics film, and be covered with the stone that to pressurize above the material of plastics film, the weight ratio of described stone and described material is 4: 1, every turning in 5 days once.
Wherein, described fermentation refers to and the tobacco waste of above-mentioned weight part and nicotine water is mixed, boil 2 hours, high-temperature sterilization 3 hours at 260 DEG C, add the nicotianae of above-mentioned weight part afterwards, material after sterilizing is joined in the material that retting completes, mix, mixed material is divided into two parts, aspergillus niger and the aspergillus oryzae of above-mentioned weight part is added in the first serving material, ferment 20 days, obtain the first tunning, agrobacterium tumefaciens and the oxidation Arthrobacter of above-mentioned weight part is added in the second serving material, ferment 15 days, obtain the second tunning, be 3 by weight by described first tunning and described second tunning :2 mixing, and the medium trace element adding above-mentioned weight part is fertile, stirs 15 minutes, obtain fermentation and complete thing with the rotating speed of 800 revs/min,
Described ageing refers to that described fermentation is completed thing is evaporated to water content lower than 45%, then is proceeded to aging bunker, completes in thing add sepiolite in fermentation, and the weight ratio of described sepiolite and material is 1: 500, and setting Aging Temperature is 45 DEG C, and aging period is 10 days.
Wherein, described powder of beating refers to that the material after by ageing is pulverized, and makes its particle diameter be less than 4mm, obtains described nicotine fertilizer.
Utilize tobacco waste and the mixing of nicotine water, adding nicotianae fermentation again makes final nicotine fertile while can provide required nutritive element to plant, effectively can kill the aphid in field, plant hopper, leafhopper, thrips dish, blue or green worm, red spider etc., there is significant prevention effect, it have efficiently, low toxicity, safety feature.
Embodiment 3:
Nicotine fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the following material with parts by weight: tobacco waste 55 parts, 45 parts, the nicotine water of 0.8%, thin dry ground 25 parts, fertile 3 parts of medium trace element, pig manure 12 parts, maize straw 27 parts, dregs of beans 13 parts, decomposing agent 13 parts, 2 parts, herbal medicine.
Wherein, described medium trace element fertilizer comprises one or more in ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, haematococcus and ammonification nitrocalcite.
Wherein, the climing and anti-Li Lu of pumpkin that described herbal medicine is 3: 1 by weight ratio forms.
Wherein, described decomposing agent by weight ratio be 2: 1: 5: 2: 2 aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, nicotianae, agrobacterium tumefaciens and oxidation Arthrobacter form.
The preparation method of nicotine fertilizer of the present invention, in turn includes the following steps: retting, fermentation, ageing and beat powder,
As shown in Figure 1, described retting adds in retting case 1 by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground by above-mentioned weight part, the sidewall of described retting case 1 is provided with reflective thermal-insulating layer, the bottom of described retting case is provided with interlayer, the hot-plate 2 of temp. controllable is provided with in described interlayer, the top of described retting case 1 is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the top of described feed inlet and outlet is provided with cover plate 3, described cover plate 3 is hinged with the casing of described retting case 1, temperature controller 4 is at the skin of casing, and described retting specifically comprises:
1-10 days, first adds retting case, mixing, the material surface coverage layer of plastic film after mixing by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground, and opens hot-plate, temperature is arranged on 35 DEG C;
11-30 days, is arranged on 55 DEG C by the temperature of hot-plate, opens plastics film, add the herbal medicine of above-mentioned weight part, continue to cover described plastics film, and be covered with the stone that to pressurize above the material of plastics film, the weight ratio of described stone and described material is 3: 1, every turning in 5 days once.
Wherein, described fermentation refers to and the tobacco waste of above-mentioned weight part and nicotine water is mixed, boil 1.5 hours, high-temperature sterilization 3 hours at 230 DEG C, add the nicotianae of above-mentioned weight part afterwards, material after sterilizing is joined in the material that retting completes, mix, mixed material is divided into two parts, aspergillus niger and the aspergillus oryzae of above-mentioned weight part is added in the first serving material, ferment 15 days, obtain the first tunning, agrobacterium tumefaciens and the oxidation Arthrobacter of above-mentioned weight part is added in the second serving material, ferment 10 days, obtain the second tunning, be 3: 2 mixing by weight by described first tunning and described second tunning, and the medium trace element adding above-mentioned weight part is fertile, 15 minutes are stirred with the rotating speed of 600 revs/min, obtain fermentation and complete thing,
Described ageing refers to that described fermentation is completed thing is evaporated to water content lower than 45%, then is proceeded to aging bunker, completes in thing add sepiolite in fermentation, and the weight ratio of described sepiolite and material is 1: 500, and setting Aging Temperature is 40 DEG C, and aging period is 7 days.
Wherein, described powder of beating refers to that the material after by ageing is pulverized, and makes its particle diameter be less than 4mm, obtains described nicotine fertilizer.
Utilize tobacco waste and the mixing of nicotine water, adding nicotianae fermentation again makes final nicotine fertile while can provide required nutritive element to plant, effectively can kill the aphid in field, plant hopper, leafhopper, thrips dish, blue or green worm, red spider etc., there is significant prevention effect, it have efficiently, low toxicity, safety feature.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (7)

1. a nicotine fertilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise the following material with parts by weight: tobacco waste 40-60 part, nicotine water 40-50 part of 0.8%, thin dry ground 20-30 part, the fertile 2-4 part of medium trace element, pig manure 10-15 part, maize straw 25-35 part, dregs of beans 10-15 part, decomposing agent 10-15 part and herbal medicine 1-3 part.
2. organic type phosphate fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described medium trace element fertilizer comprises one or more in ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, haematococcus and ammonification nitrocalcite.
3. nicotine fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the climing and anti-Li Lu of pumpkin that described herbal medicine is 3: 1 by weight ratio forms.
4. nicotine fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, nicotianae, agrobacterium tumefaciens and oxidation Arthrobacter that described decomposing agent is 2: 1: 5: 2: 2 by weight ratio form.
5. as a preparation method for the nicotine fertilizer as described in arbitrary in claim 1-4, in turn include the following steps: retting, fermentation, ageing and beat powder, it is characterized in that,
Described retting adds in retting case by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground by above-mentioned weight part, the sidewall of described retting case is provided with reflective thermal-insulating layer, the bottom of described retting case is provided with interlayer, the hot-plate of temp. controllable is provided with in described interlayer, the top of described retting case is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the top of described feed inlet and outlet is provided with cover plate, and the casing of described cover plate and described retting case is hinged, and described retting specifically comprises:
1-10 days, first adds retting case, mixing, the material surface coverage layer of plastic film after mixing by described pig manure, maize straw, dregs of beans and thin dry ground, and opens hot-plate, temperature is arranged on 30-40 DEG C;
11-30 days, the temperature of hot-plate is arranged on 50-60 DEG C, open plastics film, add the herbal medicine of above-mentioned weight part, continue to cover described plastics film, and being covered with the stone that to pressurize above the material of plastics film, the weight ratio of described stone and described material is 2: 1-4: 1, every turning in 5 days once.
6. the preparation method of nicotine fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described fermentation refers to and the tobacco waste of above-mentioned weight part and nicotine water is mixed, boil 1-2 hour, high-temperature sterilization 3 hours at 220-260 DEG C, add the nicotianae of above-mentioned weight part afterwards, material after sterilizing is joined in the material that retting completes, mix, mixed material is divided into two parts, aspergillus niger and the aspergillus oryzae of above-mentioned weight part is added in the first serving material, fermentation 10-20 days, obtain the first tunning, agrobacterium tumefaciens and the oxidation Arthrobacter of above-mentioned weight part is added in the second serving material, fermentation 8-15 days, obtain the second tunning, be 3: 2 mixing by weight by described first tunning and described second tunning, and the medium trace element adding above-mentioned weight part is fertile, 15 minutes are stirred with the rotating speed of 500-800 rev/min, obtain fermentation and complete thing,
Described ageing refers to that described fermentation is completed thing is evaporated to water content lower than 45%, proceeded to aging bunker again, complete in thing add sepiolite in fermentation, the weight ratio of described sepiolite and material is 1: 500, setting Aging Temperature is 35-45 DEG C, and aging period is 5-10 days.
7. the preparation method of nicotine fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described powder of beating refers to that the material after by ageing is pulverized, and makes its particle diameter be less than 4mm, obtains described nicotine fertilizer.
CN201510111525.7A 2015-03-14 2015-03-14 A kind of nicotine organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Active CN104710240B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111284A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-01 遵义农神肥业有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing leguminous plant

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