CN106748089A - A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106748089A CN106748089A CN201611137328.3A CN201611137328A CN106748089A CN 106748089 A CN106748089 A CN 106748089A CN 201611137328 A CN201611137328 A CN 201611137328A CN 106748089 A CN106748089 A CN 106748089A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane skin
- parts
- fertilizer
- chinese medicine
- medicine dreg
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
Abstract
A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is made up by following parts by weight of raw material, 30 50 parts of leaf mould, 30 50 parts of sugarcane skin, 35 parts of Chinese medicine dreg, 35 parts of manioc waste, 0.5 2 parts of trace-element fertilizer, 0.5 1 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 0.5 2 parts of yeast powder.Its preparation method includes following operation：（1）Sugarcane skin is fermented；（2）Chinese medicine dreg is digested；（3）Crush；（4）Mixing；（5）Granulation；（6）Dry.A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer of the invention, it is made of leaf mould, sugarcane skin, Chinese medicine dreg, manioc waste, trace-element fertilizer, formula is reasonable, various demands needed for crop growth can be met, take full advantage of Chinese medicine dreg simultaneously, while using discarded object, the resistance against diseases of crops is improve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, more particularly to a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The raw material of ecological organic fertilier is main based on organic matter, and this is to because of chronic administration chemical fertilizer, organic matter wretched insufficiency, soil
Earth is hardened, for the soil of soil depletion problem, its reclamation result enables it will be apparent that ecological organic fertilier is effective rapidly
Ground forms soil granular structure, improves oxygen density in soil, increases improvement of soil fertility power, makes each plant development in soil
Required nutrient is able to fully discharge, and is that agricultural production and income lays good soil basis so as to promote plant growth.
Ecological organic fertilier can also be effectively improved the quality taste of agricultural product, thoroughly can effectively eliminate because of the chronic administration chemical fertilizer to agriculture
Melon that product is caused is not fragrant, the fruit substantive issue that sweetless, dish is tasteless and agriculture residual composition is more, so as to realize the green of agricultural product
Change.Extensively, production cost is relatively low, the burden of peasant household is dramatically reduced, with good for the raw material sources of ecological organic fertilier
Market popularization value.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, using leaf mould, sugarcane skin,
Chinese medicine dreg, manioc waste, trace-element fertilizer are made, and formula is reasonable, the various demands needed for can meeting crop growth, while
Chinese medicine dreg is taken full advantage of, while using discarded object, the resistance against diseases of crops is improve.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer, is made up, leaf mould 30-50 parts, sugarcane skin 30-50 of raw material by following parts by weight
Part, Chinese medicine dreg 3-5 parts, manioc waste 3-5 parts, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-2 parts, microbial bacterial agent 0.5-1 parts, yeast powder 0.5-
2 parts.
The Chinese medicine dreg includes, the radix scrophulariae dregs of a decoction 35%, the Psoralea corylifolia dregs of a decoction 35%, liquorice dregs 30%.
The trace-element fertilizer is the combination of one or more in copper fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers.
The microbial bacterial agent is any one in microorganism gas generating agent, bacterium for degradating residual agricultural chemical, photosynthetic microbial inoculum.
The yeast powder is by 20-25 by soya-bean cake, saccharomycete:1 ratio is made.
A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer, its preparation method includes following operation：
（1）Sugarcane skin is fermented：
The sugarcane skin of fresh high-quality is taken, it is long to cut into 2-3cm, add 5-8 times of clear water immersion, be dipped to water content for 55-65%
Afterwards, successively stacked after taking-up, often stack one layer and uniformly spray yeast powder on its surface, covered with hay and fermented, ferment 8-10
After it, the cornstalk after being fermented；Wherein, the ratio of yeast powder and sugarcane skin is 0.5-1:100；
（2）Chinese medicine dreg is digested：
The radix scrophulariae dregs of a decoction, the Psoralea corylifolia dregs of a decoction, liquorice dregs are chosen, 3-5 times of water is added after mixing, be dipped to water content in 70-80%
Afterwards, take out and be placed in container, add cellulase, under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, digest 1-2h, the Chinese medicine dreg after being digested；
Wherein, the ratio of cellulase and Chinese medicine dreg is 1:100；
（3）Crush：
The sugarcane skin after fermentation is taken, the Chinese medicine dreg after enzymolysis is respectively placed in dryer, is dried under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C to water
Divide content below 10%, then be respectively placed in pulverizer, be crushed to 100-120 mesh, obtain sugarcane skin powder, Chinese medicines ground-slag, it is standby
With；
（4）Mixing：
By weight, microbial bacterial agent is taken, 8-10 times of deionized water is added, after being well mixed, the microbial bacterial agent aqueous solution is obtained；
By weight, sugarcane skin powder, Chinese medicines ground-slag are taken to be placed in mixer, leaf mould, manioc waste, trace element fertilizer is added
Material, at the uniform velocity mixes 20-30min, while mixing, to the microbial bacterial agent aqueous solution is at the uniform velocity sprayed in mixer, obtains wet mixing conjunction
Thing；
（5）Granulation：
Wet mixture is taken, it is 3-5mm/ to be placed in oscillating granulator by particle diameter, and weight is pelletized for the standard of 0.1-0.2g/,
Obtain particulate matter；
（6）Dry：
Take particulate matter to be placed in dryer, drying to moisture, by 3-5kg/ bags of packaging, gets product in 8-10%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer of the invention and preparation method thereof, using leaf mould,
Sugarcane skin, Chinese medicine dreg, manioc waste, trace-element fertilizer are made, and formula is reasonable, the various need needed for can meeting crop growth
Ask, while taking full advantage of Chinese medicine dreg, while using discarded object, improve the resistance against diseases of crops.
Advantages of the present invention：
1st, the present invention can effective improved soil, suppress soil-borne disease, strengthen crop anti-adversity, increase the soil organism and other
Nutritional ingredient.
2nd, the present invention solves the pollution problem that Chinese medicine dreg is produced to environment, turns waste into wealth, and realizes environmental protection, the energy, fertilizer
The comprehensive utilization exploitation of material.
3rd, in the present invention, it is main component to use sugarcane skin, and cellulose is rich in sugarcane skin, can be decomposed after fermentation and become
Various organic elements.
4th, the present invention, with the addition of using compositions such as leaf mould, manioc wastes, can repair improvement contaminated land, reduce soil salt
Alkali endangers.
5th, in the present invention, appropriate with the addition of trace-element fertilizer, can effectively strengthen the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer.
Technological advantage of the invention is：1st, raw material science is selected, production technology is advanced；2nd, raw material sources extensively, are processed
Skill circuit is short, the manufacture of product easy processing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer, is made up, leaf mould 30-50 parts, sugarcane skin 30-50 of raw material by following parts by weight
Part, Chinese medicine dreg 3-5 parts, manioc waste 3-5 parts, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-2 parts, microbial bacterial agent 0.5-1 parts, yeast powder 0.5-
2 parts.
Embodiment 2
The Chinese medicine dreg includes, the radix scrophulariae dregs of a decoction 35%, the Psoralea corylifolia dregs of a decoction 35%, liquorice dregs 30%.
Embodiment 3
The trace-element fertilizer is the combination of one or more in copper fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers.
Embodiment 4
The microbial bacterial agent is any one in microorganism gas generating agent, bacterium for degradating residual agricultural chemical, photosynthetic microbial inoculum.
Embodiment 5
The yeast powder is by 20-25 by soya-bean cake, saccharomycete:1 ratio is made.
Embodiment 6
A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer, its preparation method includes following operation：
（1）Sugarcane skin is fermented：
The sugarcane skin of fresh high-quality is taken, it is long to cut into 2-3cm, add 5-8 times of clear water immersion, be dipped to water content for 55-65%
Afterwards, successively stacked after taking-up, often stack one layer and uniformly spray yeast powder on its surface, covered with hay and fermented, ferment 8-10
After it, the cornstalk after being fermented；Wherein, the ratio of yeast powder and sugarcane skin is 0.5-1:100；
（2）Chinese medicine dreg is digested：
The radix scrophulariae dregs of a decoction, the Psoralea corylifolia dregs of a decoction, liquorice dregs are chosen, 3-5 times of water is added after mixing, be dipped to water content in 70-80%
Afterwards, take out and be placed in container, add cellulase, under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, digest 1-2h, the Chinese medicine dreg after being digested；
Wherein, the ratio of cellulase and Chinese medicine dreg is 1:100；
（3）Crush：
The sugarcane skin after fermentation is taken, the Chinese medicine dreg after enzymolysis is respectively placed in dryer, is dried under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C to water
Divide content below 10%, then be respectively placed in pulverizer, be crushed to 100-120 mesh, obtain sugarcane skin powder, Chinese medicines ground-slag, it is standby
With；
（4）Mixing：
By weight, microbial bacterial agent is taken, 8-10 times of deionized water is added, after being well mixed, the microbial bacterial agent aqueous solution is obtained；
By weight, sugarcane skin powder, Chinese medicines ground-slag are taken to be placed in mixer, leaf mould, manioc waste, trace element fertilizer is added
Material, at the uniform velocity mixes 20-30min, while mixing, to the microbial bacterial agent aqueous solution is at the uniform velocity sprayed in mixer, obtains wet mixing conjunction
Thing；
（5）Granulation：
Wet mixture is taken, it is 3-5mm/ to be placed in oscillating granulator by particle diameter, and weight is pelletized for the standard of 0.1-0.2g/,
Obtain particulate matter；
（6）Dry：
Take particulate matter to be placed in dryer, drying to moisture, by 3-5kg/ bags of packaging, gets product in 8-10%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：It is made up by following parts by weight of raw material, leaf mould 30-50 parts,
Sugarcane skin 30-50 parts, Chinese medicine dreg 3-5 parts, manioc waste 3-5 parts, trace-element fertilizer 0.5-2 parts, microbial bacterial agent 0.5-1
Part, yeast powder 0.5-2 parts.
2. a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Chinese medicine dreg includes,
The radix scrophulariae dregs of a decoction 35%, the Psoralea corylifolia dregs of a decoction 35%, liquorice dregs 30%.
3. a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trace-element fertilizer is copper
The combination of one or more in fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers.
4. a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microbial bacterial agent is micro- life
Any one in thing gas generating agent, bacterium for degradating residual agricultural chemical, photosynthetic microbial inoculum.
5. a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The yeast powder be by soya-bean cake,
Saccharomycete presses 20-25:1 ratio is made.
6. a kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：Its preparation method bag
Include following operation：
（1）Sugarcane skin is fermented：
The sugarcane skin of fresh high-quality is taken, it is long to cut into 2-3cm, add 5-8 times of clear water immersion, be dipped to water content for 55-65%
Afterwards, successively stacked after taking-up, often stack one layer and uniformly spray yeast powder on its surface, covered with hay and fermented, ferment 8-10
After it, the cornstalk after being fermented；Wherein, the ratio of yeast powder and sugarcane skin is 0.5-1:100；
（2）Chinese medicine dreg is digested：
The radix scrophulariae dregs of a decoction, the Psoralea corylifolia dregs of a decoction, liquorice dregs are chosen, 3-5 times of water is added after mixing, be dipped to water content in 70-80%
Afterwards, take out and be placed in container, add cellulase, under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, digest 1-2h, the Chinese medicine dreg after being digested；
Wherein, the ratio of cellulase and Chinese medicine dreg is 1:100；
（3）Crush：
The sugarcane skin after fermentation is taken, the Chinese medicine dreg after enzymolysis is respectively placed in dryer, is dried under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C to water
Divide content below 10%, then be respectively placed in pulverizer, be crushed to 100-120 mesh, obtain sugarcane skin powder, Chinese medicines ground-slag, it is standby
With；
（4）Mixing：
By weight, microbial bacterial agent is taken, 8-10 times of deionized water is added, after being well mixed, the microbial bacterial agent aqueous solution is obtained；
By weight, sugarcane skin powder, Chinese medicines ground-slag are taken to be placed in mixer, leaf mould, manioc waste, trace element fertilizer is added
Material, at the uniform velocity mixes 20-30min, while mixing, to the microbial bacterial agent aqueous solution is at the uniform velocity sprayed in mixer, obtains wet mixing conjunction
Thing；
（5）Granulation：
Wet mixture is taken, it is 3-5mm/ to be placed in oscillating granulator by particle diameter, and weight is pelletized for the standard of 0.1-0.2g/,
Obtain particulate matter；
（6）Dry：
Take particulate matter to be placed in dryer, drying to moisture, by 3-5kg/ bags of packaging, gets product in 8-10%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611137328.3A CN106748089A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611137328.3A CN106748089A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106748089A true CN106748089A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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ID=58875347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611137328.3A Pending CN106748089A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of sugarcane skin fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110759792A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-07 | 绿能量股份有限公司 | Preparation method of biological fertilizer |
| CN113603551A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 广西垂青生物科技有限公司 | Cassava liquid organic pesticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611137328.3A patent/CN106748089A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110759792A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-07 | 绿能量股份有限公司 | Preparation method of biological fertilizer |
| CN113603551A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 广西垂青生物科技有限公司 | Cassava liquid organic pesticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |