CN107473901A - A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107473901A
CN107473901A CN201710888140.0A CN201710888140A CN107473901A CN 107473901 A CN107473901 A CN 107473901A CN 201710888140 A CN201710888140 A CN 201710888140A CN 107473901 A CN107473901 A CN 107473901A
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China
Prior art keywords
bio
peat
micro
bacterial manure
soil
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CN201710888140.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨刚平
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Priority to CN201710888140.0A priority Critical patent/CN107473901A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention relates particularly to a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure.A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure, is made up of following raw material:Medical stone 31.2 40%, cake fertilizer 17% 35%, peat 12% 18%, urea 7% 10%, offal 7% 10%, soil conditioner 5 10%, described peat is fen peat, pH value is 5.8 6.1, for dark brown, moisture control is 80% 85%, and the content of organic matter and humic acid is respectively 50% and 20% in peat.Above-mentioned raw material are crushed, mix, dry, cooled down, metering packing, produce residing bio-bacterial manure.A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure provided by the invention, content of microorganisms enrich, can increase soil fertility well, promote crop growth, improve yield, provide abundant content of microorganisms simultaneously, energy desinsection expelling parasite, effectively drive away subterranean pest-insect, suppress soil-borne disease, improve soil acidity or alkalinity, after using the organic fertilizer, soil-borne disease incidence substantially reduces, and subterranean pest-insect amount substantially reduces, and pesticide dosage reduces by 40-50%.And the bio-bacterial manure preparation technology of the present invention is simple, has good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biological bacterium organic fertilizer field of crop growth, and in particular to a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure and Its preparation method.
Background technology
Organic agriculture is to follow the course of nature and ecological principle, coordinates planting industry and cultivation also balances, use is a series of The agricultural technology of sustainable development, bio-diversity is promoted to emphasize " mutually harmonious with natural order ".Meanwhile in recent years, it is organic Food is increasingly favored by consumer, is also paid attention to by national government, and organic fertilizer is the effective of solution organic food One of approach, in organic fertilizer containing abundant organic matter and crop growth needed for nutriment, crop can not only be provided Nutrient needed for growth, improve soil, the quality of crop can also be improved, improve crop yield, promote higher yield of crops, keep soil Earth fertility.
So in recent years, the species of agricultural fertilizer is more and more, particularly organic fertilizer, though also improve the micro of soil Constituent content, but but unobvious, plant are poor to the assimilation effect of trace element for its effect, and much use finished product fertilizers, cost Also rise year by year, secondly soil losses make it that the content of Trace Elements in Soil is fewer and fewer, and trace element is crops life Long essential nutrient, this just directly affects the growth of crops, and alkalization phenomenon occur in many soil, are unfavorable for Crop growth, and fertilizer some in the market only merely provides the effect of increase soil trace element.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of cost is low, significant effect, crop yield can be improved, improved Soil acidity or alkalinity, improve the micro- bio-bacterial manure of soil nutrient.
The invention provides a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure, a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure, it is made up of following raw material: Medical stone 31.2-40%, cake fertilizer 17%-35%, peat 12%-18%, urea 7%-10%, offal 7%-10%, soil conditioner 5-10%, Described peat is fen peat, and pH value 5.8-6.1 is dark brown, and moisture controls the organic matter in 80%-85%, peat Content with humic acid is respectively 50% and 20%.
Preferably, described cake fertilizer is mixed by chicken manure, pig manure, agricultural crop straw, wherein chicken manure, pig manure, crops The ratio of stalk is 2:3:3.
Preferably, in described offal, nicotine content 3%, protein content 35%, tannin content 20%.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the micro- bio-bacterial manure, step are as follows:
(1)Medical stone be crushed into 400 mesh, it is standby;
(2)Cake fertilizer, peat are uniformly mixed, are crushed to 300 mesh, it is standby;
(3)Urea, offal be crushed into 200 mesh, it is standby;
(4)By step(1)(2)(3)(4)Obtained medical stone, cake fertilizer, peat, urea, uniformly offal, mixing, are slowly added to Soil conditioner, feed rate 3kg/min, it is further continued for stirring 5min after charging;
(5)Dry, cooling, its water content control in 2%-5%, be put in storage by granulations, screening, metering packing, finished product, produce described in it is micro- Secondary element bio-bacterial manure.
Preferably, a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure, is made up of following raw material:Medical stone 38%, cake fertilizer 25%, peat 15%, Urea 8%, offal 8%, soil conditioner 6%.
Medical stone about contains 50 multiple elements, is a kind of natural silicate mineral, has certain bioactivity Complex mineral, there is the growth for accelerating crops, improve crop, increase yield, reduce and absorb residues of banned pesticides, it is ensured that Crops can be safe and practical, and medical stone powder is broken to 400 mesh, is more beneficial for the absorption of soil.
Cake fertilizer is mixed using chicken manure, pig manure and agricultural crop straw, and the cost of raw material is low first, in addition the excrement of poultry Just content of microorganisms is high, also includes lignin rich in trace elements such as abundant nitrogen, iron, squamas in the stalk of crops in addition, And lignin has stronger affinity to the metal ion in soil.
Peat chooses fen peat, and color is dark brown, and fen peat quality is harder, and main is organic matter and corruption Phytic acid content is high, and abundant organic mass-energy supplements the trace element lacked in soil well, and retain water and nutrients ability is stronger, and rotten Phytic acid has the effect of increasing soil fertility, improved soil, stimulation crop growth, and fen peat resolution ratio is high, and ash content contains Amount is higher, and nitrogen content is high, while fen peat acidity is relatively low, and good effect is played to improving basic soil.
Urea is current nitrogenous highest nitrogenous fertilizer, and the destruction to soil is small, does not stay any harmful substance in soil.
Containing abundant protein, nicotine and tannin in offal, protein has good fertilizer conservation effect, improves soil Fertility, nicotine energy desinsection expelling parasite, effectively drive away subterranean pest-insect, tannin energy disinfecting mite-removing, suppress soil-borne disease.Effectively preventing Lower nematode.
And integral material is crushed to more than 200 mesh, exquisiteness is more conducive to the absorption of soil, strengthens fertilizer conservation effect.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:
1. the using effect of the present invention
A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure provided by the invention, content of microorganisms enrich, can increase soil fertility well, promote Crop growth, yield is improved, providing abundant content of microorganisms simultaneously, energy desinsection expelling parasite, effectively driven away subterranean pest-insect, press down Soil-borne disease processed, improve soil acidity or alkalinity, use the organic fertilizer for 7-8 soil for alkalescence, because pulverized particles are thinner, plant The thing absorption fertile to this significantly increases, overall to improve 30%-45%, after fertilising, the output increased of crops 20%-30%, meanwhile, After using the organic fertilizer, soil-borne disease incidence substantially reduces, and subterranean pest-insect amount substantially reduces, and pesticide dosage reduction by 40- 50%。
2. economic effect
The biological organic fertilizer of the present invention crushes to raw material, and preparation technology is simple, has good economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to specific embodiment
Composition Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
Medical stone 38% 35% 31.2% 40%
Cake fertilizer 25% 26% 27.8% 17%
Peat 15% 17% 17% 13%
Urea 8% 7% 9% 10%
Offal 8% 9% 7% 10%
Soil conditioner 6% 6% 8% 10%
The preparation method of embodiment is identical in the above 4, as described in following step:
(1)Medical stone be crushed into 400 mesh, it is standby;
(2)Cake fertilizer, peat are uniformly mixed, are crushed to 300 mesh, it is standby;
(3)Urea, offal be crushed into 200 mesh, it is standby;
(4)By step(1)(2)(3)(4)Obtained medical stone, cake fertilizer, peat, urea, offal uniformly mix, and are slowly added to Soil conditioner, feed rate 3kg/min, it is further continued for stirring 5min after charging;
(5)Dry, cooling, its water content control in 2%-5%, be put in storage by granulations, screening, metering packing, finished product, produce described in it is micro- Secondary element bio-bacterial manure.
Crop yield is carried out to 4 kinds of different embodiments and Pesticide use amount contrasts, contrast is as shown in the table:
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
This season crop yield improves ratio 25% 13% 20% 30%
Pesticide use reduced rate 45% 48.2% 40% 50%

Claims (5)

1. a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure, is made up of following raw material:Medical stone 31.2-40%, cake fertilizer 17%-35%, peat 12%- 18%th, urea 7%-10%, offal 7%-10%, soil conditioner 5-10%, described peat are fen peat, pH value 5.8-6.1, For dark brown, moisture control content of organic matter and humic acid in 80%-85%, peat is respectively 50% and 20%.
A kind of 2. micro- bio-bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cake fertilizer is by chicken manure, pig Excrement, agricultural crop straw are mixed, and wherein chicken manure, pig manure, the ratio of agricultural crop straw are 2:3:3.
A kind of 3. micro- bio-bacterial manure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In described offal, nicotine contains Measure as 3%, protein content 35%, tannin content 20%.
4. a kind of a kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure as claimed in claim 1, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Medical stone be crushed into 400 mesh, it is standby;
(2)Cake fertilizer, peat are uniformly mixed, are crushed to 300 mesh, it is standby;
(3)Urea, offal be crushed into 200 mesh, it is standby;
(4)By step(1)(2)(3)(4)Obtained medical stone, cake fertilizer, peat, urea, offal, plant ash uniformly mix, with Feed rate is that 3kg/min adds soil conditioner, is further continued for stirring 5min after charging;
(5)Dry, cooling, its water content control in 2%-5%, be put in storage by granulations, screening, metering packing, finished product, produce described in it is micro- Secondary element bio-bacterial manure.
A kind of 5. micro- bio-bacterial manure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following raw material:Wheat meal Stone 38%, cake fertilizer 25%, peat 15%, offal 8%, urea 8%, soil conditioner 6%.
CN201710888140.0A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof Pending CN107473901A (en)

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CN201710888140.0A CN107473901A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of micro- bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109336677A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 安徽中种丰絮农业科技有限公司 A kind of expelling parasite agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof rich in algae essence

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101508602A (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-08-19 山东六和集团有限公司 Method for producing fertilizer
CN104341220A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 青岛艾华隆生物科技有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer
CN104557335A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 南阳奇伟微生态基因科技开发有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound bacterial fertilizer and preparation method of compound bacterial fertilizer
CN104945137A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-30 陆良大丰生态农业科技有限公司 Enzyme mineral organic fertilizer and method for preparing the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101508602A (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-08-19 山东六和集团有限公司 Method for producing fertilizer
CN104341220A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 青岛艾华隆生物科技有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer
CN104557335A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 南阳奇伟微生态基因科技开发有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound bacterial fertilizer and preparation method of compound bacterial fertilizer
CN104945137A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-30 陆良大丰生态农业科技有限公司 Enzyme mineral organic fertilizer and method for preparing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109336677A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 安徽中种丰絮农业科技有限公司 A kind of expelling parasite agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof rich in algae essence

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