CN104661955B - 氢生成装置及设置有氢生成装置的燃料电池系统 - Google Patents

氢生成装置及设置有氢生成装置的燃料电池系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104661955B
CN104661955B CN201380050077.3A CN201380050077A CN104661955B CN 104661955 B CN104661955 B CN 104661955B CN 201380050077 A CN201380050077 A CN 201380050077A CN 104661955 B CN104661955 B CN 104661955B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
separation membrane
plasma reactor
ammonia
hydrogen separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201380050077.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104661955A (zh
Inventor
神原信志
三浦友规
增井芽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gifu University NUC
ACTREE Corp
Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gifu University NUC
ACTREE Corp
Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gifu University NUC, ACTREE Corp, Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Gifu University NUC
Publication of CN104661955A publication Critical patent/CN104661955A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104661955B publication Critical patent/CN104661955B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/04Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
    • C01B3/047Decomposition of ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • C01B3/503Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0687Reactant purification by the use of membranes or filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0809Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes employing two or more electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0815Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes involving stationary electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
CN201380050077.3A 2012-10-02 2013-10-01 氢生成装置及设置有氢生成装置的燃料电池系统 Active CN104661955B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012220194A JP6095203B2 (ja) 2012-10-02 2012-10-02 水素生成装置及び水素生成装置を備えた燃料電池システム
JP2012-220194 2012-10-02
PCT/JP2013/005850 WO2014054277A1 (ja) 2012-10-02 2013-10-01 水素生成装置及び水素生成装置を備えた燃料電池システム

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104661955A CN104661955A (zh) 2015-05-27
CN104661955B true CN104661955B (zh) 2019-03-26

Family

ID=50434621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380050077.3A Active CN104661955B (zh) 2012-10-02 2013-10-01 氢生成装置及设置有氢生成装置的燃料电池系统

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10065170B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP6095203B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN104661955B (https=)
DE (1) DE112013004853B4 (https=)
WO (1) WO2014054277A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2015282298B2 (en) * 2014-06-27 2018-10-25 Ebara Jitsugyo Co., Ltd. Method for manufacturing reaction product in which phase interface reaction is employed, phase interface reactor, and method for manufacturing secondary reaction product
JP2016093762A (ja) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-26 愛知電機株式会社 マイクロ波非平衡プラズマを用いたアンモニアの処理装置及びアンモニアの処理方法
JP6150142B2 (ja) 2015-02-19 2017-06-21 国立大学法人岐阜大学 エネルギー貯蔵輸送方法およびエネルギーキャリアシステム
CN107324278B (zh) * 2016-07-06 2019-09-13 刘颖姝 高电压电催化放电反应器、制氢系统及方法
JP6789080B2 (ja) * 2016-11-18 2020-11-25 澤藤電機株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの運転方法
JP6929045B2 (ja) * 2016-11-18 2021-09-01 澤藤電機株式会社 水素製造装置および水素製造装置の運転方法
JP6718163B2 (ja) * 2017-01-30 2020-07-08 国立大学法人岐阜大学 水素生成装置を備えた燃料電池システム
JP6241803B1 (ja) * 2017-01-30 2017-12-06 国立大学法人岐阜大学 水素生成装置
JP6582011B2 (ja) * 2017-03-17 2019-09-25 澤藤電機株式会社 燃料電池システムを備えた輸送機器
JP6900004B2 (ja) * 2017-04-28 2021-07-07 国立大学法人東海国立大学機構 水素生成装置
JP6241804B1 (ja) 2017-04-28 2017-12-06 国立大学法人岐阜大学 水素生成装置
IT201700070755A1 (it) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-23 Cristiano Galbiati “sistema di separazione”
JP6962782B2 (ja) * 2017-11-02 2021-11-05 日本精線株式会社 水素分離膜モジュール及び水素生成装置
JP7090279B2 (ja) 2018-03-29 2022-06-24 国立大学法人東海国立大学機構 水素精製装置及び水素精製方法
JP7072168B2 (ja) * 2018-06-05 2022-05-20 国立大学法人東海国立大学機構 水素リサイクルシステム及び水素リサイクル方法
CN109713342B (zh) * 2018-12-24 2020-08-18 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 一种电化学式的氨气重整制氢装置及方法
JP7325748B2 (ja) * 2019-03-26 2023-08-15 国立大学法人東海国立大学機構 二次電池システム及び二次電池システムの使用方法
US11180371B2 (en) 2019-04-12 2021-11-23 J. Dustin Hultine Integrated synthesis of commodity chemicals from waste plastic
AT522538A1 (de) * 2019-04-30 2020-11-15 Gs Gruber Schmidt Gmbh Dissoziation von Wasser mit Hilfe von Elektronenanregung und Plasmolyse zur Erzeugung eines synthetischen Gases
CN212669209U (zh) * 2019-11-25 2021-03-09 福建海峡两岸环境工程有限公司 一种应用氢气生产装置供用氢燃电池的模块
US11618676B2 (en) * 2020-10-23 2023-04-04 H2 Powertech, Llc Systems and methods for increasing the hydrogen permeance of hydrogen-separation membranes in situ
US11167732B1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-11-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hydrogen fueling station with integrated ammonia cracking unit
US11724245B2 (en) 2021-08-13 2023-08-15 Amogy Inc. Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems
US11994061B2 (en) 2021-05-14 2024-05-28 Amogy Inc. Methods for reforming ammonia
JP2024521417A (ja) 2021-06-11 2024-05-31 アモジー インコーポレイテッド アンモニアを処理するためのシステムおよび方法
US11539063B1 (en) 2021-08-17 2022-12-27 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing hydrogen
KR102534313B1 (ko) * 2022-03-03 2023-05-30 신상용 금속브러쉬핀 타입 반복 배열 구조를 갖는 수소 활성화/이온화 촉진장치
DE102022106776A1 (de) * 2022-03-23 2023-09-28 Stephan Wege Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufspalten von Stoffen
CN114904376A (zh) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-16 北京航空航天大学 二氧化碳转化制氧装置
US11834334B1 (en) 2022-10-06 2023-12-05 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods of processing ammonia
US11866328B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-01-09 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
US11795055B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2023-10-24 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
CN116408028B (zh) * 2023-05-04 2026-02-06 大连理工大学 一种脉冲调制微波等离子体进行n2/h2反应系统
CN116854033B (zh) * 2023-07-19 2026-02-10 西安理工大学 共轴型dbd等离子体协同质子交换膜氨气制氢的装置
CN116854034B (zh) * 2023-07-19 2025-04-25 西安理工大学 板-孔dbd等离子体协同质子交换膜氨气制氢的装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010018139A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-30 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel gas production system for fuel cells
JP2004359508A (ja) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 水素製造装置
JP2005285626A (ja) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料ガス製造発電システム
CN101171070A (zh) * 2005-05-06 2008-04-30 国立大学法人岐阜大学 废气用干式同时脱硫脱硝装置
CN100532249C (zh) * 2006-06-14 2009-08-26 大连理工大学 一种氨分解制氢的等离子体催化方法
JP2011078876A (ja) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-21 Metawater Co Ltd 亜酸化窒素の還元方法及び還元装置
CN102574705A (zh) * 2009-08-25 2012-07-11 法斯-施塔格迈尔有限责任公司 离解分子的方法和用途

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4719954B2 (ja) * 2000-01-24 2011-07-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用燃料ガスの生成システム
EP1333916A1 (en) 2000-09-27 2003-08-13 University of Wyoming Conversion of methane and hydrogen sulfide in non-thermal silent and pulsed corona discharge reactors
JP2003040602A (ja) 2001-07-30 2003-02-13 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 燃料電池用水素製造装置
US7037484B1 (en) * 2002-06-21 2006-05-02 University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Plasma reactor for cracking ammonia and hydrogen-rich gases to hydrogen
AU2003278836A1 (en) 2002-09-18 2004-04-08 University Of Wyoming System and method for the manufacture of hydrogen cyanide and acrylonitrile with simultaneous recovery of hydrogen
US20050026007A1 (en) 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Herman Gregory S. Method and system for collection of hydrogen from anode effluents
JP2005145748A (ja) 2003-11-14 2005-06-09 Tama Tlo Kk 水素生成装置
KR100810620B1 (ko) * 2005-05-17 2008-03-06 한국기초과학지원연구원 마이크로웨이브 플라즈마 방전에 의한 수소기체 제조방법
JP4951791B2 (ja) * 2005-07-27 2012-06-13 公立大学法人大阪府立大学 活性ガス生成方法、生成装置及び排ガス処理システム装置
JP2009097422A (ja) * 2007-10-16 2009-05-07 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc 内燃機関の燃料改質装置及びエンジンシステム
JP2012071291A (ja) 2010-09-30 2012-04-12 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd 水素製造触媒、その製造方法およびそれを用いた水素製造方法

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010018139A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-30 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel gas production system for fuel cells
JP2004359508A (ja) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 水素製造装置
JP2005285626A (ja) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料ガス製造発電システム
CN101171070A (zh) * 2005-05-06 2008-04-30 国立大学法人岐阜大学 废气用干式同时脱硫脱硝装置
CN100532249C (zh) * 2006-06-14 2009-08-26 大连理工大学 一种氨分解制氢的等离子体催化方法
CN102574705A (zh) * 2009-08-25 2012-07-11 法斯-施塔格迈尔有限责任公司 离解分子的方法和用途
JP2011078876A (ja) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-21 Metawater Co Ltd 亜酸化窒素の還元方法及び還元装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6095203B2 (ja) 2017-03-15
DE112013004853B4 (de) 2022-07-07
CN104661955A (zh) 2015-05-27
WO2014054277A1 (ja) 2014-04-10
JP2014070012A (ja) 2014-04-21
US10065170B2 (en) 2018-09-04
DE112013004853T5 (de) 2015-07-02
US20150238922A1 (en) 2015-08-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104661955B (zh) 氢生成装置及设置有氢生成装置的燃料电池系统
CN109415203B (zh) 氢气生成装置
CN102159496B (zh) 化学势能产生系统及方法
JP2014070012A5 (https=)
JP6929045B2 (ja) 水素製造装置および水素製造装置の運転方法
JP2020524650A (ja) 分離システム
CN109476478B (zh) 氢气生成装置
WO2018092478A1 (ja) 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの運転方法
US9979040B2 (en) Redox device
JP2020015003A (ja) アンモニア分解方法および燃料電池システム
JP2005272856A (ja) アンモニア合成装置、アンモニア合成方法および燃焼装置を含むシステム
KR102385107B1 (ko) 플라즈마 방전을 이용한 수소생산장치
CN107021455A (zh) 用于制造氢气的系统和方法以及燃料电池
JP6804848B2 (ja) アンモニア分解方法
WO2025003873A1 (en) Single-step method for conversion of carbon-dioxide into urea
KR102102235B1 (ko) 수소 생성 장치를 구비한 연료 전지 시스템
JP2009272214A (ja) 燃料電池システムおよび車両
WO2021209763A1 (en) Apparatus and method for production of hydrogen gas
JP7825485B2 (ja) ガス供給器およびガス製造方法
US8524417B2 (en) Electricity-generation device
CN120054378A (zh) 一种等离子体强耦合电化学的co2转化装置和方法
JP2003192322A (ja) 二酸化炭素分解装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant