CN104447128A - Production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104447128A CN104447128A CN201410806824.8A CN201410806824A CN104447128A CN 104447128 A CN104447128 A CN 104447128A CN 201410806824 A CN201410806824 A CN 201410806824A CN 104447128 A CN104447128 A CN 104447128A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- organic fertilizer
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- stalk
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of a garlic biological organic fertilizer. The production method of the garlic biological organic fertilizer comprises the following steps: step one, building a fermentation tank at a selected place near a water source; step two, crushing straws, adding the crushed straws into an organic fertilizer, and uniformly mixing the crushed straws and the organic fertilizer; step three, adding carbonization powder; step four, adding a proper amount of water; step five, sealing a fertilizer heap by using a plastic film or mud and piling up for 5-8 days; step six, overturning the piled fertilizer, drying and ventilating; step seven, adding high-quality organic materials such as humic acid; step eight, adding plant ash; step nine, adding calcium powder such as fish bone meal; step ten, dewatering and desulfurating the organic fertilizer mixture; step eleven, crushing the organic fertilizer; and step twelve, packing the organic fertilizer to form a finished product. The method is capable of increasing the content of organic matters in the soil, improving the physical properties of the soil and improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly relate to a kind of garlic method for producing biological organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Traditional agriculture production is almost single dependence chemical fertilizer, the temporary problem solving agriculture production of chemical fertilizer, but long-term and reuse and can reduce soil nutrient, soil is made to become poisonous, soil quality starts quick decline, along with time lapse, production declining and crop quality will be caused to decline
The maximum effect of biological organic fertilizer is not to provide the macroelement such as N P and K, what work is comprehensive trace element, and garlic is a kind of common crops, and executing biological organic fertilizer can promote Garlic Growth, extend the green leaf function time, in addition, biological organic fertilizer microorganism secretion plant hormone, significantly improves Garlic quality, test-results shows, use biological organic fertilizer, the output of garlic can improve 5-6 percentage point, and life-time service biological organic fertilizer can fertilize the soil and keep soil productivity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to improve Garlic yield, provides a kind of production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
The first step: select comparatively near apart from water source, build fermentation vat, each length 40 meters, wide 3 meters, dark 1.2 meters, surrounding lays polyurethane foam material, punches every 20 centimetres at stockpile top and surrounding with sharp wooden stick, in order to ventilation, piles up the mixture of chicken manure and mud;
Second step: stalk or dead twigs and withered leaves are smashed, and the broken end after smashing is joined in the fertilizer of accumulation, mix, the normal superphosphate then adding 2-5% turns mixing, promotes the raising of fertilizer phosphoric;
3rd step: add carbonization power, and suitable tackiness agent, make mixture easily be clamminess to add water later;
4th step: add appropriate water, makes stalk drench, and makes evenly wetting, after having soaked, stalk is placed 24 hours, stalk is fully absorbed water, and adds human excrement, and chicken manure urine, cow dung urine, Pig dung and urine, improve the content of nitrogen;
5th step: obturaged by fertilizer heap with plastics film or mud, pile up 5-8 days, fertile heap sink gradually, then again pile up and obturage, pile up and can fully become thoroughly decomposed for about 20 days, fermentation ph is 6;
6th step: stirred by composting, keeps dry and ventilates;
7th step: add the high-quality organic materialss such as humic acid, then be equipped with the medium trace element such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, zinc, manganese, copper, iron, and add diammonium phosphate 20 kilograms-30 kilograms, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms-30 kilograms
8th step: add plant ash, covers with soil when plant ash can adopt dead twigs and withered leaves to burn inabundant and smoulders into, improve Determination of Potassium.
9th step: add the calcium powders such as fish-bone, improves the content of calcium constituent
Tenth step: organic fertilizer mixture is adopted dryer, dewaters, desulfurization, dries dedusting;
11 step: fertilizer is crushed, grinds, granulator granulation, after particle is solid, sieves with sieve apparatus;
12 step: coating machine is packaged into finished product, metering sealing, qualified product are packed, and the underproof tablets press that returns carries out granulation.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, the stalk in described second step is stalk of the present invention is agricultural crop straw, comprises and cereal, beans, potato class, oil plant class, fried dough twist
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention uses this fertilizer can increase soil organic matter content, improve soil physics performance, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, long-term application, can make soil fertility constantly strengthen, effective raising crop disease-resistant ability, and have that to activate soil power strong, to harden the raw beneficial microorganism group in soil Central Plains effectively suppress harmful levels of pathogens mass-sending raw by acute activation, promote root system development, strengthen resistance, reduce disease and pest and occur.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
A production method for garlic biological organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
The first step: select comparatively near apart from water source, build fermentation vat, each length 40 meters, wide 3 meters, dark 1.2 meters, surrounding lays polyurethane foam material, punches every 20 centimetres at stockpile top and surrounding with sharp wooden stick, in order to ventilation, piles up the mixture of chicken manure and mud;
Second step: stalk or dead twigs and withered leaves are smashed, and the broken end after smashing is joined in the fertilizer of accumulation, mix, the normal superphosphate then adding 2-5% turns mixing, promotes the raising of fertilizer phosphoric;
3rd step: add carbonization power, and suitable tackiness agent, make mixture easily be clamminess to add water later;
4th step: add appropriate water, makes stalk drench, and makes evenly wetting, after having soaked, stalk is placed 24 hours, stalk is fully absorbed water, and adds human excrement, and chicken manure urine, cow dung urine, Pig dung and urine, improve the content of nitrogen;
5th step: obturaged by fertilizer heap with plastics film or mud, pile up 5-8 days, fertile heap sink gradually, then again pile up and obturage, pile up and can fully become thoroughly decomposed for about 20 days, fermentation ph is 6;
6th step: stirred by composting, keeps dry and ventilates;
7th step: add the high-quality organic materialss such as humic acid, then be equipped with the medium trace element such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, zinc, manganese, copper, iron, and add diammonium phosphate 20 kilograms-30 kilograms, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms-30 kilograms
8th step: add plant ash, covers with soil when plant ash can adopt dead twigs and withered leaves to burn inabundant and smoulders into, improve Determination of Potassium.
9th step: add the calcium powders such as fish-bone, improves the content of calcium constituent
Tenth step: organic fertilizer mixture is adopted dryer, dewaters, desulfurization, dries dedusting;
11 step: fertilizer is crushed, grinds, granulator granulation, after particle is solid, sieves with sieve apparatus;
12 step: coating machine is packaged into finished product, metering sealing, qualified product are packed, and the underproof tablets press that returns carries out granulation.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a production method for garlic biological organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step: select comparatively near apart from water source, build fermentation vat, each length 40 meters, wide 3 meters, dark 1.2 meters, surrounding lays polyurethane foam material, punches every 20 centimetres at stockpile top and surrounding with sharp wooden stick;
Second step: stalk or dead twigs and withered leaves are smashed, and the broken end after smashing is joined in the fertilizer of accumulation, mix, the normal superphosphate adding 2-5% turns mixing;
3rd step: add carbonization power and suitable tackiness agent, makes mixture easily be clamminess to add water later;
4th step: add appropriate water, makes stalk drench, and after having soaked, stalk is placed 24 hours, and adds human excrement, and chicken manure urine, cow dung urine, Pig dung and urine, improve the content of nitrogen;
5th step: obturaged by fertilizer heap with plastics film or mud, pile up 5-8 days, fertile heap sink gradually, then again piles up and obturages, pile up and can fully become thoroughly decomposed for about 20 days, fermentation;
6th step: stirred by composting, keeps dry and ventilates;
7th step: add the high-quality organic materialss such as humic acid, is equipped with calcium, magnesium, sulphur, zinc, manganese, copper, iron microelement, and adds diammonium phosphate 20 kilograms-30 kilograms, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms-30 kilograms;
8th step: add plant ash, improves Determination of Potassium;
9th step: add the calcium powders such as fish-bone, improves the content of calcium constituent;
Tenth step: organic fertilizer mixture is adopted dryer, dewaters, desulfurization, dries dedusting;
11 step: crushed by fertilizer, granulator granulation, after particle is solid, sieves with sieve apparatus;
12 step: coating machine is packaged into finished product, metering sealing.
2. the production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the stalk in described second step is cereal, beans, potato class, oil plant class, fried dough twist stalk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410806824.8A CN104447128A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410806824.8A CN104447128A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104447128A true CN104447128A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410806824.8A Pending CN104447128A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Production method of garlic biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN (1) | CN104447128A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748419A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 黄山市新安源有机茶开发有限公司 | A kind of Tea Industry plantation organic fertilizer |
| CN108059569A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-22 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of ecology organic type soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN108147918A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | Garlic bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
| CN109438007A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州金黔地生态农业有限公司 | A kind of garlic fertilizer special for organic formula and preparation method |
| CN110078567A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-02 | 朱崇峰 | Fermented biological organic fertilizer applied to mountain area |
| CN110896819A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | Application method of bio-organic fertilizer in toadstool-garlic relay intercropping cultivation |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201410806824.8A patent/CN104447128A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748419A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 黄山市新安源有机茶开发有限公司 | A kind of Tea Industry plantation organic fertilizer |
| CN108147918A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | Garlic bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
| CN108059569A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-22 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of ecology organic type soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN109438007A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州金黔地生态农业有限公司 | A kind of garlic fertilizer special for organic formula and preparation method |
| CN110078567A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-02 | 朱崇峰 | Fermented biological organic fertilizer applied to mountain area |
| CN110896819A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | Application method of bio-organic fertilizer in toadstool-garlic relay intercropping cultivation |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |