CN104430174B - Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens - Google Patents
Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens Download PDFInfo
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- CN104430174B CN104430174B CN201410793423.3A CN201410793423A CN104430174B CN 104430174 B CN104430174 B CN 104430174B CN 201410793423 A CN201410793423 A CN 201410793423A CN 104430174 B CN104430174 B CN 104430174B
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens. The breeding method is a green ecological breeding method and has the advantages of being easy to implement and popularize, low in cost, high in practicability and the like. According to the method, implementation is convenient, time and labor are saved, management is convenient, notable results are brought, and convenience is brought to expanding the breeding scale of the southern Anhui local chickens and increasing market promotion of the southern Anhui local chickens. The southern Anhui local chickens are bred in an outside-cage mode, the outside-cage breeding site environment is elegant and fresh in air, and egg products and meat products are natural, green, nutrient, healthy, delicious in taste and unique in relish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology and in particular to a kind of Anhui south common chicken cultural method.
Background technology
Anhui south common chicken build is medium, and body body is compact, and structure is well-balanced, 1.8 kilograms about of mature rooster body weight, Adult Hen body
Weigh 1.5 kilograms about, cock figure is grand healthy and strong, and head and neck is delicate and pretty elongated, closely, general red in gold, tail feathers upwarps body feathers, red-black
Plumage is alternate, and hen body body is plentiful, chest breadth, body feathers yellow, and less for Herba Ephedrae, this chicken shin is yellow and elongated, yellow beak.Anhui south common chicken egg yolk
Ruddy, egg liquid stiff, delicious flavour, nutritious, especially ferrum, zinc, selenium and other trace elements, far more than common egg, obtain
The nuisanceless certification of country, safety and Health drug residue free.
At present, the safety of food is increasingly subject to people's attention, safety, nutrition, the one-tenth of non-harmful green product
The favorite of people's consumption, with the wilderness demand of green product, the pollution-free industry of China is developed rapidly, and common chicken just cultivates
One of them, Anhui south common chicken possesses the bright characteristics of Chinese common chicken, it is resistance to slightly to raise, easily raisings, strong adaptability, premunition by force,
Be good at looking for food, egg taste sweet-smelling, fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, be the improved seeds of China's common chicken, the common chicken cultivation of development Anhui south, can
To obtain good economic benefit.Due to lacking a set of detailed, complete cultivation system, current Anhui south common chicken is also located in cultivation
In small-scale cultivation stages, benefit is not high, therefore, accelerates cultivation system that is sound and improving Anhui south common chicken, for expansion Wan Nan
The cultivation scale of common chicken and increase marketing are particularly important.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy enforcement, easily popularization, low cost, the cultivation of practical Anhui south common chicken
Method, accelerates cultivation system that is sound and improving Anhui south common chicken, expands the cultivation scale of Anhui south common chicken and increase marketing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of cultural method of Anhui south common chicken, the method is as follows:
(1) place election
Select natural, ecological non-harmful place cultivation common chicken, place to possess relative closure, be readily isolated, environment excellent
The features such as refined, with fresh air, such as orchard, mountain forest, bushes, the place such as meadow, bamboo grove；
(2) booth is built
A, hen house are built
Hen house can be formed with extending old building, also can separately build hen house, and the building yard of hen house should select on the sunny side, wind sheltering, dry
Dry, flat place, high 2.3-2.5m in the middle of hen house, drip eaves height 1.8-2.0m on both sides, the wide 7-8m of house, length can because landform,
Depending on raising scale, on the top brick watt of hen house, Polypropylence Sheet or plastic sheeting lid, with rain-tight, should reserve before and after hen house
The light inlet window of some and ground window, depending on the size of light inlet window is to give up interior light, typically so that chicken can be made daytime to find material feeding
With drinking-water position, ground window to ensure ventilation smoothness, seal by window wire gauze, in case foreign invasion, hen house planted agent
Zoning, sets up chicken brooding house, little hen house area, middle hen house area and big hen house area, and respectively distinguishes, chicken brooding house and little hen house planted agent
Elastoplast net or bamboo weaving net are installed, mesh diameter 1cm, in, big hen house planted agent installs number row's round log and makees henroost, henroost
Trapezoidal crawl upwards, gradually go up height, the facilities such as hopper, water fountain also should be set in each hen house；
B, hen coop are built
In order to chicken provide wind sheltering, take shelter from rain, the place of sunshade or rest, also should build some hen coops, hen coop should select
Select on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, it then follows principle simply and economically, typically gather materials on the spot, using straw stalk, batten,
Plastic ties weave into wattled wall, then are placed with Polypropylence Sheet, plastic sheeting, asphalt felt, finally use batten, bamboo pole, branch again in canopy
Build the platform of liftoff 30cm, set 1 every 1cm, for chicken handle breath, general canopy width 5m, high 1.8-2.0m, length foundation in the middle of canopy
Depending on raising scale, it is best that general control holds chicken 15 at every square metre；
(3) chicken kind selects
Chicken kind selects Anhui south common chicken baby chick, and Anhui south common chicken possesses the bright characteristics of Chinese common chicken, it is resistance to slightly to raise, easily raises,
Strong adaptability, premunition are strong, be good at looking for food, egg taste sweet-smelling, fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, are the improved seeds of China's common chicken, send out
The common chicken cultivation of exhibition Anhui south, can obtain good economic benefit；
(4) feeding and management
A, breeding chickling management
A, density domination: chickling should divide group feeding to bring up young bird, chicken brooding house when the 1st week according to age in days, power, size, male and female
Elastoplast net or bamboo weaving should shift to an earlier date the dry rice straw of layer overlay fresh clean on the net, and littering thickness can be empty from it with chickling feces
Fall in gap and be advisable on the ground, start to remove within the 2nd week and litter, so that chicken manure is directly fallen on the ground by mesh, the 1st week every square metre 50
Only, the 2nd week 40 every square metre, the 3rd week 30 every square metre, the 4th week 10 every square metre, after the 4th week, chickling is proceeded to
Chicken drylot feeding is supported, to vacate the baby chick that chicken brooding house cultivates next batch；
B, feeding control: feed, using few, the method that duty adds weekly, daily feeding 6-8 time, feeding capacity eaten up with 10 minutes for
Standard, searches for food custom according to chickling after 7 days, the feedstuff in charging basket should fill duty less and add, and accomplishes that the feedstuff same day on the same day is eaten up；
C, temperature control: the room temperature of the 1st week chicken brooding house controls at 32-35 DEG C, reduced 2-3 DEG C weekly from the 2nd week, 4-6 week
Age takes off temperature, and temperature is most important factor in breeding chickling environment, and suitable temperature is conducive to the absorption of yolk and anti-Hakuri；
B, chicken feeding and management
Little fowl raising mainly make chicken learn early field alone activity and look for food it is therefore desirable to manually carry out to chicken
Aiming drill, aiminging drill of chicken can be carried out after chickling proceed to chicken drylot feeding foster 1-2 week, in case early stage chicken body constitution mistake
Weak, liable to illness, incremental principle should be followed during training, first chicken is caused outdoor activity from hen house and look for food, then
Expanded scope, it is local to guide booth periphery into, finally guide into orchard, mountain forest, bushes, the place such as meadow, bamboo grove, the training time is not
Preferably too early, cold weather when too early, chicken is vulnerable, when should treating that sunlight warms up chicken to be put in a suitable place to breed out it is difficult to survive,
Again chicken is come back hen house rest when at dusk, except rainy or strong wind weather, chicken can be made in outdoor activity, overcast and rainy
Gas will put sufficient basin or tank when can not go out to look for food, and timely supplement feed；
C, in, big fowl raising management
After manually the aiminging drill of chicken stage, middle chicken stage chicken has been able to look for food alone and oneself returns nest, in vain
It makes them freely movable in the wild, the natural food such as the grass that searches for food, leaveves, insecticide, wild fruit, and dusk starts to train their henroosts
Chicken in fraction is first caught upper henroost during training, catches and do not open electric light during chicken by rest, with pocket lamp according to the chicken firmly having caught upper henroost,
And sequence, some chickens are uncomfortable for the first time, or jump off, or other chickens are forced down from henroost, need repeatedly to catch for 2-3 time
On, after all catch upper after black out, start gradually to be accustomed to through 1-3 evening, then lead chicken in remaining to fly by chicken in this sub-fraction
Upper henroost rest, big chicken has learned oneself to go up henroost rest the labor management it is not necessary to too many；
(5) management protection
A, prevention disease
Periodically to hen house, hen coop cleaning, sterilization, do to give up interior health, homoiothermic and ventilation equipment in inspection house, daily observation well
Chicken group's material feeding, drinking-water situation, often check chicken manure, find that diseased chicken isolates treatment immediately, sleety weather is forbidden to put chicken, in order to avoid drenching
Chicken plumage, makes chicken suffer from cold flu；
B, prevention heatstroke
The stocking density of chicken group after summer has set in, should be reduced in time according to the rising situation of temperature, chicken group put in a suitable place to breed accomplish early put late
Circle, as far as possible reduce chicken house in the time of staying, can also allow when hot chicken under hen coop overnight, the water fountain of chicken group should be placed on
Shady place, and duty changes drinking-water, laying hen is preferably given to provide and just stamps the well water coming, to reduce its body temperature, when hen house temperature
When degree is higher than 30 DEG C, should shelter from heat or light building mat shelter on the space for activities close to hen house, mat shelter size is suitable with hen house, but should height
Go out hen house 50cm；
C, preventing poisoning
Forbid putting chicken during the place applying pesticides such as garden and forest land, to prevent chicken from pesticide intoxication occurring, the storage period is according to agriculture
Depending on the Safe period of medicine, additionally, putting place in a suitable place to breed to answer precheck, find that dead animal is far abandoned immediately, in case chicken group catch an illness or in
Poison；
D, prevention foreign object
Hen house, hen coop and put place periphery in a suitable place to breed and should have safeguard procedures, in case the animal such as mouse, Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn, Serpentiss invades danger
Evil or propagation pathogenic bacteria, should forbid that Migrant women enters simultaneously and put place in a suitable place to breed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, cultural method of the present invention have easy enforcement, easily popularization, low cost, practical the features such as, this method is easy to implement,
Time saving and energy saving, convenient management, bring notable results, be easy to expand the cultivation scale of Anhui south common chicken and increase marketing.
2nd, cultural method of the present invention is green ecological cultural method, first, by common chicken put in a suitable place to breed orchard, mountain forest, bushes,
The places such as meadow, bamboo grove, can be that common chicken provides the natural foods such as the grass of a large amount of high-qualitys, leaveves, insecticide, wild fruit, ensure egg,
The product safety of meat and flavour nutrient, reduce the use of corn and feedstuff, save aquaculture cost；Secondly, the minimizing of looking for food of common chicken
In place, the quantity of insect, reduces insect pest, promotes the growth of vegetation and fruit tree in turn it is provided that more wood
Material, greenweed and fruit, due to using pesticide, also not making agricultural product environment-friendly and green；Finally, the Excreta feces of chicken can be for planting
Quilt and fruit tree provide nutritional labeling, play infertile field, the effect of fertile woods, replace coming into operation of chemical fertilizer.
3rd, the present invention is cultivated to Anhui south common chicken in the way of putting in a suitable place to breed, and it is graceful, with fresh air to put space enrironment in a suitable place to breed, egg,
Meat product natural green, nutrient health, delicious flavour, unique flavor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described, every its
The simple deformation that he makes in the case of without departing from core of the present invention or modification each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of cultural method of Anhui south common chicken, the method is as follows:
(1) place election
Select natural, ecological non-harmful place cultivation common chicken, place to possess relative closure, be readily isolated, environment excellent
The features such as refined, with fresh air, such as orchard, mountain forest, bushes, the place such as meadow, bamboo grove；
(2) booth is built
A, hen house are built
Hen house can be formed with extending old building, also can separately build hen house, and the building yard of hen house should select on the sunny side, wind sheltering, dry
Dry, flat place, high 2.3-2.5m in the middle of hen house, drip eaves height 1.8-2.0m on both sides, the wide 7-8m of house, length can because landform,
Depending on raising scale, on the top brick watt of hen house, Polypropylence Sheet or plastic sheeting lid, with rain-tight, should reserve before and after hen house
The light inlet window of some and ground window, depending on the size of light inlet window is to give up interior light, typically so that chicken can be made daytime to find material feeding
With drinking-water position, ground window to ensure ventilation smoothness, seal by window wire gauze, in case foreign invasion, hen house planted agent
Zoning, sets up chicken brooding house, little hen house area, middle hen house area and big hen house area, and respectively distinguishes, chicken brooding house and little hen house planted agent
Elastoplast net or bamboo weaving net are installed, mesh diameter 1cm, in, big hen house planted agent installs number row's round log and makees henroost, henroost
Trapezoidal crawl upwards, gradually go up height, the facilities such as hopper, water fountain also should be set in each hen house；
B, hen coop are built
In order to chicken provide wind sheltering, take shelter from rain, the place of sunshade or rest, also should build some hen coops, hen coop should select
Select on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, it then follows principle simply and economically, typically gather materials on the spot, using straw stalk, batten,
Plastic ties weave into wattled wall, then are placed with Polypropylence Sheet, plastic sheeting, asphalt felt, finally use batten, bamboo pole, branch again in canopy
Build the platform of liftoff 30cm, set 1 every 1cm, for chicken handle breath, general canopy width 5m, high 1.8-2.0m, length foundation in the middle of canopy
Depending on raising scale, it is best that general control holds chicken 15 at every square metre；
(3) chicken kind selects
Chicken kind selects Anhui south common chicken baby chick, and Anhui south common chicken possesses the bright characteristics of Chinese common chicken, it is resistance to slightly to raise, easily raises,
Strong adaptability, premunition are strong, be good at looking for food, egg taste sweet-smelling, fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, are the improved seeds of China's common chicken, send out
The common chicken cultivation of exhibition Anhui south, can obtain good economic benefit；
(4) feeding and management
A, breeding chickling management
A, density domination: chickling should divide group feeding to bring up young bird, chicken brooding house when the 1st week according to age in days, power, size, male and female
Elastoplast net or bamboo weaving should shift to an earlier date the dry rice straw of layer overlay fresh clean on the net, and littering thickness can be empty from it with chickling feces
Fall in gap and be advisable on the ground, start to remove within the 2nd week and litter, so that chicken manure is directly fallen on the ground by mesh, the 1st week every square metre 50
Only, the 2nd week 40 every square metre, the 3rd week 30 every square metre, the 4th week 10 every square metre, after the 4th week, chickling is proceeded to
Chicken drylot feeding is supported, to vacate the baby chick that chicken brooding house cultivates next batch；
B, feeding control: feed, using few, the method that duty adds weekly, daily feeding 6-8 time, feeding capacity eaten up with 10 minutes for
Standard, searches for food custom according to chickling after 7 days, the feedstuff in charging basket should fill duty less and add, and accomplishes that the feedstuff same day on the same day is eaten up；
C, temperature control: the room temperature of the 1st week chicken brooding house controls at 32-35 DEG C, reduced 2-3 DEG C weekly from the 2nd week, 4-6 week
Age takes off temperature, and temperature is most important factor in breeding chickling environment, and suitable temperature is conducive to the absorption of yolk and anti-Hakuri；
B, chicken feeding and management
Little fowl raising mainly make chicken learn early field alone activity and look for food it is therefore desirable to manually carry out to chicken
Aiming drill, aiminging drill of chicken can be carried out after chickling proceed to chicken drylot feeding foster 1-2 week, in case early stage chicken body constitution mistake
Weak, liable to illness, incremental principle should be followed during training, first chicken is caused outdoor activity from hen house and look for food, then
Expanded scope, it is local to guide booth periphery into, finally guide into orchard, mountain forest, bushes, the place such as meadow, bamboo grove, the training time is not
Preferably too early, cold weather when too early, chicken is vulnerable, when should treating that sunlight warms up chicken to be put in a suitable place to breed out it is difficult to survive,
Again chicken is come back hen house rest when at dusk, except rainy or strong wind weather, chicken can be made in outdoor activity, overcast and rainy
Gas will put sufficient basin or tank when can not go out to look for food, and timely supplement feed；
C, in, big fowl raising management
After manually the aiminging drill of chicken stage, middle chicken stage chicken has been able to look for food alone and oneself returns nest, in vain
It makes them freely movable in the wild, the natural food such as the grass that searches for food, leaveves, insecticide, wild fruit, and dusk starts to train their henroosts
Chicken in fraction is first caught upper henroost during training, catches and do not open electric light during chicken by rest, with pocket lamp according to the chicken firmly having caught upper henroost,
And sequence, some chickens are uncomfortable for the first time, or jump off, or other chickens are forced down from henroost, need repeatedly to catch for 2-3 time
On, after all catch upper after black out, start gradually to be accustomed to through 1-3 evening, then lead chicken in remaining to fly by chicken in this sub-fraction
Upper henroost rest, big chicken has learned oneself to go up henroost rest the labor management it is not necessary to too many；
(5) management protection
A, prevention disease
Periodically to hen house, hen coop cleaning, sterilization, do to give up interior health, homoiothermic and ventilation equipment in inspection house, daily observation well
Chicken group's material feeding, drinking-water situation, often check chicken manure, find that diseased chicken isolates treatment immediately, sleety weather is forbidden to put chicken, in order to avoid drenching
Chicken plumage, makes chicken suffer from cold flu；
B, prevention heatstroke
The stocking density of chicken group after summer has set in, should be reduced in time according to the rising situation of temperature, chicken group put in a suitable place to breed accomplish early put late
Circle, as far as possible reduce chicken house in the time of staying, can also allow when hot chicken under hen coop overnight, the water fountain of chicken group should be placed on
Shady place, and duty changes drinking-water, laying hen is preferably given to provide and just stamps the well water coming, to reduce its body temperature, when hen house temperature
When degree is higher than 30 DEG C, should shelter from heat or light building mat shelter on the space for activities close to hen house, mat shelter size is suitable with hen house, but should height
Go out hen house 50cm；
C, preventing poisoning
Forbid putting chicken during the place applying pesticides such as garden and forest land, to prevent chicken from pesticide intoxication occurring, the storage period is according to agriculture
Depending on the Safe period of medicine, additionally, putting place in a suitable place to breed to answer precheck, find that dead animal is far abandoned immediately, in case chicken group catch an illness or in
Poison；
D, prevention foreign object
Hen house, hen coop and put place periphery in a suitable place to breed and should have safeguard procedures, in case the animal such as mouse, Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn, Serpentiss invades danger
Evil or propagation pathogenic bacteria, should forbid that Migrant women enters simultaneously and put place in a suitable place to breed.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cultural method of Anhui south common chicken is it is characterised in that the method is as follows:
(1) place election select natural, ecological non-harmful place cultivation common chicken, place to possess relative closure, be readily isolated,
Graceful environment, with fresh air, that is, orchard, mountain forest, bushes, meadow, bamboo grove；
(2) a built by booth, hen house is built hen house and can be formed with extending old building, also can separately build hen house, the building yard of hen house should
Select on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, high 2.3-2.5m in the middle of hen house, drip eaves height 1.8-2.0m on both sides, and house is wide
7-8m, depending on length can be because of landform, raising scale, on the top brick watt of hen house, Polypropylence Sheet or plastic sheeting lid, with leakproof
Rain, should reserve light inlet window and the ground window of some, depending on the size of light inlet window is to give up interior light, with energy on daytime before and after hen house
Chicken is enough made to find material feeding and drinking-water position, ground window is smooth to ensure ventilation, and window wire gauze is sealed, in case alien enemy
Invasion, hen house planted agent zoning, set up chicken brooding house, little hen house area, middle hen house area and big hen house area, and respectively distinguish, brood
Room and little hen house planted agent install elastoplast net or bamboo weaving net, mesh diameter 1cm, in, big hen house planted agent installs number row's round log and makees
Henroost, henroost is trapezoidal to crawl upwards, gradually goes up height, also should arrange hopper, water fountain in each hen house；B, hen coop build in order to
To chicken provide wind sheltering, take shelter from rain, the place of sunshade or rest, also should build some hen coops, hen coop should select on the sunny side, keep away
Wind, drying, flat place, it then follows principle simply and economically, gather materials on the spot, and weave into hedge using straw stalk, batten, plastic ties
Wall, then placed with Polypropylence Sheet, plastic sheeting, asphalt felt, finally build liftoff 30cm's in canopy with batten, bamboo pole, branch again
Platform, sets 1 every 1cm, and for chicken handle breath, canopy width 5m, high 1.8-2.0m in the middle of canopy, length, according to depending on raising scale, controls
Hold chicken 15 at every square metre；
(3) chicken kind selects chicken kind to select Anhui south common chicken baby chick, and Anhui south common chicken possesses the bright characteristics of Chinese common chicken, it is resistance to slightly to raise,
Easily raisings, strong adaptability, premunition by force, be good at looking for food, egg taste sweet-smelling, fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, be the excellent of China's common chicken
Kind, the common chicken cultivation of development Anhui south, good economic benefit can be obtained；
(4) feeding and management a, breeding chickling management a, density domination: chickling should divide group feeding according to age in days, power, size, male and female
Bring up young, when the 1st week, the elastoplast net of chicken brooding house or bamboo weaving should shift to an earlier date the dry rice straw of layer overlay fresh clean on the net, litter
Thickness can be fallen from its space with chickling feces and be advisable on the ground, start to remove within the 2nd week and litter, and so that chicken manure is directly fallen by mesh
On the ground, the 1st week 50 every square metre, the 2nd week 40 every square metre, the 3rd week 30 every square metre, the 4th week every square metre 10
Only, after the 4th week, chickling is proceeded to chicken drylot feeding and supports, to vacate the baby chick that chicken brooding house cultivates next batch；B, feeding control: every
Zhou Caiyong feeds the method that adds of duty less, daily feeding 6-8 time, and feeding capacity was eaten up by 10 minutes and is defined, and searches for food habit according to chickling after 7 days
Used, the feedstuff in charging basket should fill duty less and add, and accomplishes that the feedstuff same day on the same day is eaten up；C, temperature control: the room of the 1st week chicken brooding house
Temperature control system, at 32-35 DEG C, reduces 2-3 DEG C weekly from the 2nd week, and 4-6 week old takes off temperature, and temperature is most important in breeding chickling environment
Factor, suitable temperature is conducive to the absorption of yolk and anti-Hakuri；B, the little fowl raising of chicken feeding and management mainly make chicken
Association field activity and look for food it is therefore desirable to artificial guide training to chicken alone early, aiminging drill of chicken can be
Chickling proceeds to after 1-2 week is supported in chicken drylot feeding and carries out, in case early stage chicken body constitution is excessively weak, liable to illness, should follow in proper order during training
Chicken is first caused outdoor activity from hen house and looks for food by progressive principle, then expanded scope, guides booth periphery into local,
After guide into orchard, mountain forest, bushes, meadow, bamboo grove, the training time is unsuitable too early, cold weather when too early, chicken resistance
Weak, when should treating that sunlight warms up chicken is put in a suitable place to breed out it is difficult to survive, at dusk when again chicken is come back hen house rest, except
Rain or strong wind weather, chicken can be made in outdoor activity, rainy weather will put sufficient basin or tank when can not go out to look for food,
And timely supplement feed；C, in, the management of big fowl raising after manually the aiminging drill of chicken stage, middle chicken stage chicken is
Can look for food alone and oneself return nest, allow daytime them freely movable in the wild, the grass that searches for food, leaveves, insecticide, wild fruit, dusk
Start to train their henroost rests, first chicken in fraction is caught upper henroost during training, catch and during chicken, do not open electric light, shine with pocket lamp
Catch the chicken of henroost, and sequenced, some chickens are uncomfortable for the first time, or jump off, or other chickens are forced down from henroost, needed
Repeatedly catch for 2-3 time, after all catch upper after black out, start gradually to be accustomed to through 1-3 evening, then carried by chicken in this sub-fraction
Chicken is led in remaining to fly upper henroost rest, big chicken has learned oneself upper henroost rest it is not necessary to too many labor management；
(5) management protection a, prevention disease periodically clean, sterilize to hen house, hen coop, do to give up interior health, homoiothermic in inspection house well
And ventilation equipment, daily observation chicken group's material feeding, drinking-water situation, often check chicken manure, find that diseased chicken isolates treatment, sleet sky immediately
Gas is forbidden to put chicken, in order to avoid drenching chicken plumage, so that chicken is suffered from cold flu；After b, prevention heatstroke summer has set in, should be according to the rising situation of temperature
Reduce the stocking density of chicken group in time, chicken group puts in a suitable place to breed and accomplishes early to put late circle, reduces the time of staying in house for the chicken, when hot as far as possible
Can also allow chicken under hen coop overnight, the water fountain of chicken group should be placed on shady place, and duty changes drinking-water, laying hen preferably give provide
Just stamp the well water coming, to reduce its body temperature, when hen house temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, should be in the space for activities close to hen house
On build mat shelter and shelter from heat or light, mat shelter size is suitable with hen house, but should exceed hen house 50cm；C, preventing poisoning garden and forest land apply agriculture
Forbid during medicine putting chicken, to prevent chicken from pesticide intoxication occurring, depending on the storage period is according to the Safe period of pesticide, additionally, putting place in a suitable place to breed
Answer precheck, find that dead animal is far abandoned, immediately in case chicken group catches an illness or is poisoned；D, prevention foreign object hen house, hen coop and
Putting place periphery in a suitable place to breed should have safeguard procedures, in case mouse, Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn, Serpentiss invade harm or propagate pathogenic bacteria, should forbid external simultaneously
Personnel enter and put place in a suitable place to breed.
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| SU895378A1 (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1982-01-07 | Vni T I Ptitsevodstva | Method of keeping hens in summer |
| RU2373702C1 (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | Method of raising broiler chickens |
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| CN103798190B (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Yellow pin soil chicken cross-breeding method |
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