CN106993578A - A kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106993578A
CN106993578A CN201610047621.4A CN201610047621A CN106993578A CN 106993578 A CN106993578 A CN 106993578A CN 201610047621 A CN201610047621 A CN 201610047621A CN 106993578 A CN106993578 A CN 106993578A
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chicken
daily
water
points
cultural method
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CN201610047621.4A
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朱超
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken, the present invention is cultivated in the way of putting in a suitable place to breed, and it is graceful, with fresh air to put space enrironment in a suitable place to breed, egg, meat product natural green, nutrient health, delicious flavour, unique flavor.The present invention is cultivated in the way of putting in a suitable place to breed, and it is graceful, with fresh air to put space enrironment in a suitable place to breed, egg, meat product natural green, nutrient health, delicious flavour, unique flavor.

Description

A kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry cultivating technology, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken.
Background technology
Chicken fine and tender taste, flavour is delicious, and contains abundant nutriment.Lipid in chicken Matter contains more unrighted acid-oleic acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid compared with pork, beef - linoleic acid.Unrighted acid facile hydrolysis and the utilization that is absorbed by the body, it is possible to decrease in blood of human body Cholesterol levels, reduce deposition of the cholesterol on vascular wall, mitigate and delay fat to continue what is hardened Formed.In addition, linoleic acid is the essential fatty acid of human body, it can not be synthesized in human body.
At present, chicken has exceeded pig in the consumption figure of the states such as the U.S., Britain, Singapore and Mexico Meat, has evolved into the first big meat consumer goods.Although China turns into the second in the world after the U.S. Big chicken producing country, chicken consumption figure is also only second to pork per capita, but chicken consumption figure is still per capita for China Far below the developed countries such as the U.S., market tremendous growth potential.
China's broiler chicken is main to be made up of fast large-scale white meat-type chickens and quality broiler chicken two parts.Fast large-scale white plumage Broiler chicken is mainly what is introduced from foreign countries, and quality broiler chicken be for fast large-scale white meat-type chickens, It is often referred to grow the Local chicken breeds for meeting consumer demand compared with slow, excellent meat, appearance and carcass quality Or the imitative free range chicken containing Local chicken breeds blood relationship, such as reed catkins chicken, thin and small hen, black-bone chicken.With life water Flat raising, requirement of the people to chicken meat quality also more and more higher, so as to add the city of quality broiler chicken Demand, the market share is improved, promote the sustainable development of quality broiler chicken industry.
Quality broiler chicken comes across the sixties in last century earliest in China, and in Guangdong Province, purchase indigenous chicken is sold to Produced during the ground such as Hong Kong, Macao.Quality broiler chicken is excellent local varieties of China or by it Seed selection is formed, and feeding time is relatively long, and the ratio of muscle and fat is moderate, and meat slides delicate, flavour Delicious, chicken taste is dense, in good taste, therefore and obtains liking for consumers in general.
In recent years, China's quality broiler chicken cause had obtained significant progress, high-quality chicken production by Year rises.The number of animals raised of all types of quality broiler chickens of China in 2009 is about 3,500,000,000, in whole commodity Accounting in broiler production total amount reaches 50% or so;Meat yield reaches 3,600,000 tons, accounts for poultry yield 24%, account for the 4.5% of meat total output.Hainan and Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces area are the main lifes of China's quality broiler chicken Production and consumption area, the year landings of quality broiler chicken are about 900,000,000-10 hundred million;Jiangxi, Hunan, lake The year sales volume on the ground such as north is about 700,000,000;Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, the annual consumption in Fujian are about 6 Hundred million -7 hundred million;The year sales volume of southwest is estimated also at 600,000,000-7 hundred million..
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken, the present invention has yield height, matter The advantages of measuring good, while there is extensive market prospects in application and popularization.
A kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) place election
Selection relative closure, be readily isolated, graceful environment, place with fresh air hen house the most;
(2) booth is built
On the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place set up high 2.5-3.0m in the middle of hen house, hen house, Drip eaves height 1.5-1.8m on both sides, gives up width 7-8m, and the hen house uses double-decker, and periphery is using wood Plate shape, into fence, is highly 0.5-0.8m, and interior enclose is provided with leader, and leader is highly Wattled wall is weaved into using straw, batten, plastic ties in 0.5-0.6m, hen house, then with plastic cloth, modeling Material film, asphalt felt are placed, and liftoff 30cm is finally built in canopy with batten, bamboo pole, branch again Platform.
(3) feeding management
Within 1 month age of chicken, it is 25-30 DEG C to control temperature, and relative humidity is logical daily in 60%-70% Wind 1-2 times, ventilation time is 30-60min, is fed intake 5-6 times daily, per week to carry out 2-3 times Continuous disinfection;It is 3-4 times that number of times is changed in drinking-water addition daily, and temperature is 15-30 DEG C, clear daily Manage chicken feed hamper;Chicken age, 6 points of every morning, at 11 points at noon and at 5 points in afternoon were carried out within the 2-3 months Circadian feeding, the replacing and addition of daily 4-5 drinking-water, Drinking Water Temperature is 15-20 DEG C, every chicken Amount of drinking water be 100-120 milliliter, daily coop ventilation 30-50min, daily progress 2-3 hours Field is freeed, and cleaning excrement 2-3 per week is eaten, and the hen house for monthly carrying out 3-5 times is put in poison and body inspection Look into;It it is 3-6 months in when chicken age, 6 points of every morning, at 11 points at noon and at 5 points in afternoon are timed Feeding, the replacing of daily 3-4 drinking-water, and addition, Drinking Water Temperature is 18-22 DEG C, and field is freeed Time is 1-2 hours.
The platform, as bed material, is protected using husk or straw using the forage dried as bed material Warm layer laying.
In the feeding management, when summer, peripheral plank interlayer can be opened and be aerated Processing, while increasing 20%-50% amount of drinking water;When winter, chicken age is less than 2 months, drop Low ventilation time 5-10min.
The drinking water uses nutritive water, and the nutritive water is mineral water 150g-250g, glucose 30g-45g and vitamin C 1-2g.
The cleaning and sterilizing is using quaternary ammonium salt thimerosal and the mixed liquor of 0.1% sodium hypochlorite, the season The ratio of ammonium salt thimerosal and 0.1% sodium hypochlorite is 2-7.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:Cultural method of the present invention has easy Implement, easily promote, cost it is low, it is practical the features such as, the method is easy to implement, time saving and energy saving, pipe Reason is convenient, brings notable results, and is easy to expand cultivation scale and the increase marketing of reed catkins chicken.The present invention Cultivated in the way of putting in a suitable place to breed, put that space enrironment is graceful, with fresh air in a suitable place to breed, egg, meat product are natural Green, nutrient health, delicious flavour, unique flavor.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) place election
Selection relative closure, be readily isolated, graceful environment, place with fresh air hen house the most;
(2) booth is built
On the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place set up high 2.5-3.0m in the middle of hen house, hen house, Drip eaves height 1.5-1.8m on both sides, gives up width 7-8m, and the hen house uses double-decker, and periphery is using wood Plate shape, into fence, is highly 0.5-0.8m, and interior enclose is provided with leader, and leader is highly Wattled wall is weaved into using straw, batten, plastic ties in 0.5-0.6m, hen house, then with plastic cloth, modeling Material film, asphalt felt are placed, and liftoff 30cm is finally built in canopy with batten, bamboo pole, branch again Platform.
(3) feeding management
Within 1 month age of chicken, it is 25-30 DEG C to control temperature, and relative humidity is logical daily in 60%-70% Wind 1-2 times, ventilation time is 30-60min, is fed intake 5-6 times daily, per week to carry out 2-3 times Continuous disinfection;It is 3-4 times that number of times is changed in drinking-water addition daily, and temperature is 15-30 DEG C, clear daily Manage chicken feed hamper;Chicken age, 6 points of every morning, at 11 points at noon and at 5 points in afternoon were carried out within the 2-3 months Circadian feeding, the replacing and addition of daily 4-5 drinking-water, Drinking Water Temperature is 15-20 DEG C, every chicken Amount of drinking water be 100-120 milliliter, daily coop ventilation 30-50min, daily progress 2-3 hours Field is freeed, and cleaning excrement 2-3 per week is eaten, and the hen house for monthly carrying out 3-5 times is put in poison and body inspection Look into;It it is 3-6 months in when chicken age, 6 points of every morning, at 11 points at noon and at 5 points in afternoon are timed Feeding, the replacing of daily 3-4 drinking-water, and addition, Drinking Water Temperature is 18-22 DEG C, and field is freeed Time is 1-2 hours.
The platform, as bed material, is protected using husk or straw using the forage dried as bed material Warm layer laying.
In the feeding management, when summer, peripheral plank interlayer can be opened and be aerated Processing, while increasing 20%-50% amount of drinking water;When winter, chicken age is less than 2 months, drop Low ventilation time 5-10min.
The drinking water uses nutritive water, and the nutritive water is mineral water 150g-250g, glucose 30g-45g and vitamin C 1-2g.
The cleaning and sterilizing is using quaternary ammonium salt thimerosal and the mixed liquor of 0.1% sodium hypochlorite, the season The ratio of ammonium salt thimerosal and 0.1% sodium hypochlorite is 2-7.
One embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, the present invention, all use equivalent substitutions is not intended to limit Or the technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation is obtained, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) place election
Selection relative closure, be readily isolated, graceful environment, place with fresh air hen house the most;
(2) booth is built
On the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place set up high 2.5-3.0m in the middle of hen house, hen house, Drip eaves height 1.5-1.8m on both sides, gives up width 7-8m, and the hen house uses double-decker, and periphery is using wood Plate shape, into fence, is highly 0.5-0.8m, and interior enclose is provided with leader, and leader is highly Wattled wall is weaved into using straw, batten, plastic ties in 0.5-0.6m, hen house, then with plastic cloth, modeling Material film, asphalt felt are placed, and liftoff 30cm is finally built in canopy with batten, bamboo pole, branch again Platform.
(3) feeding management
Within 1 month age of chicken, it is 25-30 DEG C to control temperature, and relative humidity is logical daily in 60%-70% Wind 1-2 times, ventilation time is 30-60min, is fed intake 5-6 times daily, per week to carry out 2-3 times Continuous disinfection;It is 3-4 times that number of times is changed in drinking-water addition daily, and temperature is 15-30 DEG C, clear daily Manage chicken feed hamper;Chicken age, 6 points of every morning, at 11 points at noon and at 5 points in afternoon were carried out within the 2-3 months Circadian feeding, the replacing and addition of daily 4-5 drinking-water, Drinking Water Temperature is 15-20 DEG C, every chicken Amount of drinking water be 100-120 milliliter, daily coop ventilation 30-50min, daily progress 2-3 hours Field is freeed, and cleaning excrement 2-3 per week is eaten, and the hen house for monthly carrying out 3-5 times is put in poison and body inspection Look into;It it is 3-6 months in when chicken age, 6 points of every morning, at 11 points at noon and at 5 points in afternoon are timed Feeding, the replacing of daily 3-4 drinking-water, and addition, Drinking Water Temperature is 18-22 DEG C, and field is freeed Time is 1-2 hours.
2. a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken according to claims 1, it is characterised in that institute Platform is stated using husk or straw as bed material, heat-insulation layer paving is carried out as bed material using the forage dried If.
3. a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken according to claims 1, it is characterised in that institute State in feeding management, when summer, peripheral plank interlayer can be opened and be aerated processing, Increase 20%-50% amount of drinking water simultaneously;When winter, chicken age is less than 2 months, reduction ventilation Time 5-10min.
4. a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken according to claims 1, it is characterised in that institute State drinking water and use nutritive water, the nutritive water is mineral water 150g-250g, glucose 30g-45g With vitamin C 1-2g.
5. a kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken according to claims 1, it is characterised in that institute Cleaning and sterilizing is stated using quaternary ammonium salt thimerosal and the mixed liquor of 0.1% sodium hypochlorite, the quaternary ammonium salt disappears The ratio of venom and 0.1% sodium hypochlorite is 2-7.
CN201610047621.4A 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 A kind of cultural method of reed catkins chicken Pending CN106993578A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691348A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-16 郝天伟 A kind of cultural method of low fat reed catkins chicken

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2409941C1 (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-27 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и технологический институт птицеводства Method for selection of meat-type chicken young stock in case of mass selection
CN104145877A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 Medical black-bone chicken green cultivation method
CN104304110A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 Silkie ecological breeding method
CN104430174A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-03-25 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2409941C1 (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-27 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и технологический институт птицеводства Method for selection of meat-type chicken young stock in case of mass selection
CN104145877A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 Medical black-bone chicken green cultivation method
CN104304110A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 Silkie ecological breeding method
CN104430174A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-03-25 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691348A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-16 郝天伟 A kind of cultural method of low fat reed catkins chicken

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Application publication date: 20170801