CN108338122A - A kind of hill cultural method of chicken - Google Patents
A kind of hill cultural method of chicken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108338122A CN108338122A CN201810096487.6A CN201810096487A CN108338122A CN 108338122 A CN108338122 A CN 108338122A CN 201810096487 A CN201810096487 A CN 201810096487A CN 108338122 A CN108338122 A CN 108338122A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- chicken
- henhouse
- area
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 244000298479 Cichorium intybus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000007542 Cichorium intybus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000130556 Pennisetum purpureum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010231 banlangen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000003173 Drymaria cordata Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000003829 Sorghum propinquum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000046101 Sophora japonica Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010586 Sophora japonica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000008991 Curcuma longa Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 4
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 claims 2
- 208000030303 breathing problems Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 51
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 19
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000219422 Urtica Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001142 anti-diarrhea Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000297 Erysipelas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005647 Mumps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039587 Scarlet Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001716 anti-fugal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 carrotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010805 mumps infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hill cultural methods of chicken, are related to chicken cultural technique field.The hill cultural method of the chicken includes addressing, build henhouse, build hen coop, feeding management and preventive management, the present invention distinguishes feeding growth period feed and finishing period feed in the different stages of growth of chicken, the laying rate of chicken is not only improved by adding Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, witloof and sweet tea napier grass etc., but also enhances egg yellow.A small amount of Chinese medicine powder is added in feed can reduce the incidence of chicken, prevent the breathing problem of chicken to a certain extent and promotes the digestion power of chicken, along with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, witloof and the sweet tea napier grass etc. added in feed, laying rate is can further improve, chicken meat quality is improved.The present invention is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technologies, and in particular to a kind of hill cultural method of chicken.
Background technology
Currently, the safety of food is increasingly valued by people, safety, nutrition, non-harmful green product at
The favorite of people's consumption, and chicken is exactly one of which.Chicken is different from the broiler chicken of cage, refer to put in a suitable place to breed between hill or
Chicken in orchard, chicken for a long time to look for food or be fed in conjunction with crude feed naturally there is stronger field to look for food and survival ability,
And there are the characteristics such as resistance to crude feed, broodiness are strong and premunition is strong.The delicious meat of chicken, Egg Quality are excellent, full of nutrition, and
Due to it is most of be to be put in a suitable place to breed in woodland or orchard, closer to environmentally protective requirement, therefore more favored by consumer.
With the wilderness demand of green product, the pollution-free industry in China is developed rapidly, chicken cultivation be exactly wherein it
One.Influenced currently, chicken cultivation suffers from a series of factor, temperature, humidity such as henhouse, the selection of feeding feed with take
With etc., to be easy to influence meat, laying rate and the incidence etc. of chicken, therefore, it is necessary to which it is foster to provide a kind of hill of chicken
Method is grown, keeps the meat of chicken more preferable, laying rate is high, and incidence is low.
Invention content
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：In view of the above problems, a kind of hill cultural method of chicken is provided, is led to
Reasonably addressing is crossed, henhouse and hen coop, and the feed different in the different stages of growth feeding of chicken is built, is added in feed
Chinese medicine powder and straw or like vegetable improve the laying rate of chicken, the meat of chicken to effectively reduce the incidence of chicken
It is more delicious.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of hill cultural method of chicken, includes the following steps：
(1) addressing：It is scattered around henhouse in the position that the central area of hill selects a topography flat for building henhouse
Support area, the topography in free-ranging area need to have a certain slope, the periphery setting purse seine in free-ranging area, prevent chicken stolen or chicken outside
Escape；
(2) henhouse is built：Henhouse sits in the north facing the south setting, and the length, width and height of henhouse can be determined according to raising scale, in henhouse
Ground is equipped with bedding and padding, and the top of henhouse is capped thermal insulation layer；Automatic feeding slot and drinking trough are additionally provided in henhouse, in henhouse
It is respectively provided with window on east, west two sides wall, is conducive to ventilation, and window is sealed with wire netting；By region division it is to brood in henhouse
Area, small henhouse area and big henhouse area, and each region separates；Installation number row's round log makees habitation support in big henhouse area, and habitation support is in ladder
Shape is upward, gradually upper height；
(3) hen coop is built：Build hen coop in free-ranging area, hen coop selection build on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, adopt
Frame is built with the batten between hill, ceiling is built with waterproof cloth, is built from the ground in hen coop using batten, bamboo pole or branch
The platform of certain distance；Hen coop is divided into drinking area and area of laying eggs, drinking trough is placed in drinking area, hill is utilized in area of laying eggs
Between branch and soft withered grass build the chicken coop laid eggs for chicken, and place false egg model in chicken coop to lure chicken
It lays eggs in chicken coop；
(4) feeding management：Chick seedling is transferred to small henhouse area after area of brooding raises 3-5 weeks, the chicken in small henhouse area exists
Raising is transferred to big henhouse area after 4-6 weeks；Evening chicken is rested in henhouse, and chicken is rushed to free-ranging area and carries out free-ranging by daytime, and
From 7 points of morning to 9 points at night to chicken interval feeding；When chicken brood area raise when, every growth period of 1-2h feedings
Feed, daily feeding 6-7 times；When chicken goes to small henhouse area raising, every 2-3h feeding finishing period feeds, daily feeding 4-
5 times；When chicken goes to big henhouse area raising, every growth period feed of 3-3.5h feedings, daily feeding 3-4 times；
The growth period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of barley, soya-bean cake
16-20 parts, 12-16 parts of peanut cake, 5-10 parts of cotton son's cake, 3-5 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 3-5 parts of pine needle meal, 5-8 parts of fish meal, oyster shell whiting 6-
1-1.5 parts of 10 parts, 2-5 parts of bone meal, 1-5 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt；The finishing period feed is mainly by the original of following parts by weight
Material is made：30-40 parts of corn, 15-20 parts of sorghum, 10-13 parts of wheat bran, 8-12 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 16-20 parts of soya-bean cake, peanut cake 12-
16 parts, 5-10 parts of cotton son's cake, 3-5 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 3-5 parts of pine needle meal, 5-8 parts of fish meal, 2-5 parts of bone meal, 10-15 parts of witloof, sweet tea
1-2 parts of 5-10 parts of napier grass, 1.5-2 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt；
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：5-9 parts of turmeric, 10-15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, nettle 8-15
12-15 parts of part, 6-10 parts of chickweed, 5-10 parts of garlic and dried orange peel；
Further, periodically henhouse and hen coop are cleaned and is sterilized, the interior temperature of detection house, humidity and ventilation equipment are simultaneously
It is adjusted in time.
Further, in step (4), the preparation process of the growth period feed is：The raw material of above-mentioned parts by weight is weighed, it will
Corn, barley, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son's cake are added in pulverizer crush together, obtain coarse food grain crushed material, then by institute
It states coarse food grain crushed material and is added in blender together with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, oyster shell whiting and bone meal and stirred evenly, obtained
Mixing powder；The mixing powder and the Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, feed powde is obtained, is added into the feed powde
Enter water to be sufficiently stirred, the weight ratio of feed powde and water is 1.5-2:1, it pelletizes after stirring evenly and obtains growth period feed.
Further, in step (4), the preparation process of the finishing period feed is：The raw material of above-mentioned parts by weight is weighed, it will
Corn, sorghum, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son cake, witloof and sweet tea napier grass are added in pulverizer crush together, obtain
Coarse food grain crushed material, then the coarse food grain crushed material is added to stirring together with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder and bone meal
It is stirred evenly in machine, obtains mixing powder；Remaining step is consistent with the preparation process of growth period feed.
Further, the preparation process of the Chinese medicine powder is：Turmeric, rhizoma atractylodis, nettle, chickweed, garlic and dried orange peel are used
Pulverizer crush after obtain Chinese medicine crushed material, the Chinese medicine crushed material is added in pot, be added water make liquid level be higher by it is described in
Medicinal powder minces surface 3-5cm, the infusion 30-50min at 90-110 DEG C, filters off residue and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, by the Chinese medicine
Filtrate is freeze-dried, crush after, obtain Chinese medicine powder.
Further, the temperature of the freeze-drying is -20 DEG C -- 30 DEG C, pressure 5-8Pa, drying time 40-
60min。
Further, the indoor temperature in brood area and the small henhouse area is maintained at 30-35 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 62%-
65%, the indoor temperature in the big henhouse area is maintained at 25-28 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 55%-60%.
Further, ground level is higher by the outer ground 25-35cm of henhouse in the henhouse.
Further, the platform built in the hen coop is apart from ground about 20-30cm.
Further, the liquid of drinking in the drinking trough is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：Grey dish 10-15 parts,
Green leaf of bamboo 12-15 parts and 15-20 parts of Radix Isatidis, the preparation process for drinking liquid are：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, will be grey
Dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis are added in pot, and 5-6 times of water of the grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis total weight is added,
Infusion 30-50min at 90-110 DEG C filters off residue and obtains drinking liquid.
The part material in the present invention is introduced below：
Turmeric：Resisting pathogenic microbes has inhibiting effect to bacterium ball, and volatile oil has strength antifungic action, especially right
There is significant effect in the salmonella for resisting animal and poultry infection.
Rhizoma atractylodis：For treating breathing problem, damp retention in middle-jiao, abdominal fullness and distention, diarrhea, oedema, tinea pedis impotence is preesed, rheumatism numbness
Bitterly, anemofrigid cold, yctalopia, eyes dusk are puckery etc..
Nettle：Contain abundant protein, multivitamin, carrotene and various trace elements in stem and leaf, to poultry
There is very big effect with livestock development, also has good effect to preventing breathing problem.
Chickweed：Clearing heat and detoxicating, blood-activating analgetic, lactagogue is used for enteritis, dysentery, and hepatitis etc. has digestive system and changes well
Kind effect.
Garlic：Detoxify desinsection, swelling and pain relieving, antidiarrheal stop dysentery controls lung, expelling parasite, and in addition there are promote digestion, warm spleen warm stomach
Effect.
Dried orange peel：For abdominal fullness and distention, deficiency of food is vomited and diarrhoea, coughing with a lot of sputum, for regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen and it is eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm have it is larger
Effect.
Grey dish：Have effects that clearing damp, removing toxic substances.Can antidiarrheal dysentery, it is antipruritic, can control dysentery diarrhea, in grey dish containing protein,
A variety of inorganic elements such as fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre, carrotene, vitamin B1, B2, vitamin C and calcium, iron.
The green leaf of bamboo：It with clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, promotes the production of body fluid, the effect of diuresis.For pyreticosis polydipsia, pediatric epilepsy scared, cough is small against hematemesis
Just short red, aphthous stomatitis tongue boil.
Radix Isatidis：With clearing heat and detoxicating, the effect of cool blood relieving sore-throat.It is usually used in poison when warm epidemic disease, pharyngalgia of generating heat, febrile virulent maculae,
Mumps, scarlet fever, major part pestilence, erysipelas, carbuncle swells.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention builds henhouse and hen coop by rational addressing, the platform in the ground and hen coop of henhouse is higher by
Ground certain distance makes chicken rest after from the ground, it is not easy to fall ill because suffering from cold；Henhouse is subjected to region division, and
Suitable temperature and humidity are kept, the chicken growth of different growing stage is more advantageous to；It is being dissipated using the existing resource between hill
Hen coop is built in foster area, the place becalmed and taken shelter from rain can be provided for chicken, also, by placing false egg model in area of laying eggs, can lure
So that chicken concentration is laid eggs, is easy to collect.
2. using the master of corn, barley, sorghum, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, peanut cake and cotton son cake as chicken feed in the present invention
Material, can provide abundant vegetable protein, and chicken is easy to absorb for chicken；By adding Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal and bone meal
Amino acid, vitamin, protein and the trace element needed for chicken can be supplemented, and can further improve laying rate, enhances egg
Yellow；Meanwhile witloof and sweet tea napier grass are added in finishing period feed, witloof and sweet tea napier grass are rich in abundant vegetable protein,
And there is good palatability, the meat and laying rate of the chicken of incubation can be improved.Therefore, by adding Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle
Powder, witloof and sweet tea napier grass etc. not only improve the laying rate of chicken, but also improve the content of yolk Lutein, add Countryside Egg
Nutrition.Meanwhile a small amount of Chinese medicine powder being added in feed can reduce the incidence of chicken, prevent chicken to a certain extent
Breathing problem and promote chicken digestion power, so as to improve chicken meat quality；In addition, being added in liquid in drinking for chicken
The liquid boiled by grey dish, green bamboo snake and Radix Isatidis, can further eliminate and be raised made from substance of the chicken practicality by above-mentioned addition
The symptoms such as caused excessive internal heat, reduce the incidence of chicken after material, to improve laying rate and improve meat.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hill cultural method of chicken, includes the following steps：
(1) addressing：It is scattered around henhouse in the position that the central area of hill selects a topography flat for building henhouse
Support area, the topography in free-ranging area need to have a certain slope, the periphery setting purse seine in free-ranging area, prevent chicken stolen or chicken outside
Escape；
(2) henhouse is built：Henhouse sits in the north facing the south setting, and the length, width and height of henhouse can be determined according to raising scale, in henhouse
Ground is equipped with bedding and padding, and the top of henhouse is capped thermal insulation layer, and ground level is higher by the outer ground 25cm of henhouse in henhouse, prevents henhouse
Interior ground and bedding and padding are moist；It is additionally provided with automatic feeding slot and drinking trough in henhouse, is respectively provided on the east of henhouse, west two sides wall
Window is conducive to ventilation, and window is sealed with wire netting；By region division it is brood area, small henhouse area and big henhouse area in henhouse,
And each region separates；The indoor temperature in brood area and the small henhouse area is maintained at 30 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 62%, the big chicken
The indoor temperature of She Qu is maintained at 25 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 55%；Installation number row's round log makees habitation support, habitation support in big henhouse area
It is trapezoidal upward, it is gradually upper high；
(3) hen coop is built：Build hen coop in free-ranging area, hen coop selection build on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, adopt
Frame is built with the batten between hill, ceiling is built with waterproof cloth, is built from the ground in hen coop using batten, bamboo pole or branch
The platform of certain distance；Hen coop is divided into drinking area and area of laying eggs, drinking trough is placed in drinking area, hill is utilized in area of laying eggs
Between branch and soft withered grass build the chicken coop laid eggs for chicken, and place false egg model in chicken coop to lure chicken
It lays eggs in chicken coop；
Liquid of drinking in the drinking trough is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of grey dish, 12 parts of the green leaf of bamboo and
15 parts of Radix Isatidis, the preparation process for drinking liquid are：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, by grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis
It is added in pot, 5 times of water of the grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis total weight is added, the infusion 30min at 90 DEG C is filtered off
Residue obtains drinking liquid；
(4) feeding management：Chick seedling is transferred to small henhouse area after area of brooding raises 3 weeks, the chicken in small henhouse area is being raised
It is transferred to big henhouse area after supporting 4 weeks；Evening chicken is rested in henhouse, and chicken is rushed to free-ranging area and carries out free-ranging by daytime, and from morning
Upper 7 points to 9 points at night to chicken interval feeding；When chicken brood area raise when, every growth period feed of 1h feedings, often
Its feeding 6 times；When chicken goes to small henhouse area raising, every 2h feeding finishing period feeds, daily feeding 4 times；When chicken turns
When being raised to big henhouse area, every growth period feed of 3h feedings, daily feeding 3 times；
The growth period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of corn, 10 parts of barley, 16 parts of soya-bean cake,
12 parts of peanut cake, 5 parts of cotton son cake, 3 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 3 parts of pine needle meal, 5 parts of fish meal, 6 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2 parts of bone meal, Chinese medicine powder 1
1 part of part and salt；
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 8 parts of nettle, chickweed 6
12 parts of part, 5 parts of garlic and dried orange peel；The preparation process of the growth period feed is：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, by corn,
Barley, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son's cake are added in pulverizer crush together, obtain coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain
Crushed material is added in blender together with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, oyster shell whiting and bone meal and stirs evenly, and obtains mixed powder
Agent；Chinese medicine crushed material is obtained after turmeric, rhizoma atractylodis, nettle, chickweed, garlic and dried orange peel are crushed with pulverizer, by the traditional Chinese medicine powder
It minces and is added in pot, water, which is added, makes liquid level be higher by the Chinese medicine crushed material 3cm, the infusion 30min at 90 DEG C, filters off residue and is
Obtain middle drug filtrate, by the middle drug filtrate after freeze-drying, obtain Chinese medicine powder, wherein the temperature of freeze-drying be-
20 DEG C, pressure 5Pa, drying time 40min；The mixing powder and the Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, feed is obtained
Powder, into the feed powde, addition water is sufficiently stirred, and the weight ratio of feed powde and water is 1.5:1, it is made after stirring evenly
Grain obtains growth period feed；
The finishing period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of corn, 15 parts of sorghum, 10 parts of wheat bran,
8 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 16 parts of soya-bean cake, 12 parts of peanut cake, 5 parts of cotton son cake, 3 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 3 parts of pine needle meal, 5 parts of fish meal, 2 parts of bone meal,
1 part of 10 parts of witloof, 5 parts of sweet tea napier grass, 1.5 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt；The component and preparation method thereof of the Chinese medicine powder with it is upper
Component and the preparation method for stating the Chinese medicine powder in growth period feed are identical；The preparation process of the finishing period feed is：It weighs
Corn, sorghum, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son cake, witloof and sweet tea napier grass are added to powder by the raw material of above-mentioned parts by weight together
Crushed in broken machine, obtain coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain crushed material and Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder and
Bone meal is added in blender stirs evenly together, obtains mixing powder；The preparation process one of remaining step and growth period feed
It causes；
(5) preventive management：Periodically henhouse and hen coop are cleaned and sterilized, the interior temperature of detection house, humidity and ventilation are set
It applies and is adjusted in time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hill cultural method of chicken, includes the following steps：
(1) addressing：It is scattered around henhouse in the position that the central area of hill selects a topography flat for building henhouse
Support area, the topography in free-ranging area need to have a certain slope, the periphery setting purse seine in free-ranging area, prevent chicken stolen or chicken outside
Escape；
(2) henhouse is built：Henhouse sits in the north facing the south setting, and the length, width and height of henhouse can be determined according to raising scale, in henhouse
Ground is equipped with bedding and padding, and the top of henhouse is capped thermal insulation layer, and ground level is higher by the outer ground 30cm of henhouse in henhouse, prevents henhouse
Interior ground and bedding and padding are moist；It is additionally provided with automatic feeding slot and drinking trough in henhouse, is respectively provided on the east of henhouse, west two sides wall
Window is conducive to ventilation, and window is sealed with wire netting；And window is sealed with wire netting；In henhouse by region division be brood area,
Small henhouse area and big henhouse area, and each region separates；The indoor temperature in brood area and the small henhouse area is maintained at 32 DEG C, humidity
It is maintained at 64%, the indoor temperature in the big henhouse area is maintained at 26 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 58%；Installation number row in big henhouse area
Round log makees habitation support, and habitation support is trapezoidal upwards, gradually upper height.
Liquid of drinking in the drinking trough is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：12 parts of grey dish, 14 parts of the green leaf of bamboo and
19 parts of Radix Isatidis, the preparation process for drinking liquid are：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, by grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis
It is added in pot, 5.4 times of water of the grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis total weight, the infusion 40min at 100 DEG C, filter is added
Residue is gone to obtain drinking liquid.
(3) hen coop is built：Build hen coop in free-ranging area, hen coop selection build on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, adopt
Frame is built with the batten between hill, ceiling is built with waterproof cloth, is built from the ground in hen coop using batten, bamboo pole or branch
The platform of certain distance；Hen coop is divided into drinking area and area of laying eggs, drinking trough is placed in drinking area, hill is utilized in area of laying eggs
Between branch and soft withered grass build the chicken coop laid eggs for chicken, and place false egg model in chicken coop to lure chicken
It lays eggs in chicken coop；
(4) feeding management：Chick seedling is transferred to small henhouse area after area of brooding raises 4 weeks, the chicken in small henhouse area is being raised
It is transferred to big henhouse area after supporting 5 weeks；Evening chicken is rested in henhouse, and chicken is rushed to free-ranging area and carries out free-ranging by daytime, and from morning
Upper 7 points to 9 points at night to chicken interval feeding；When chicken is when area of brooding raises, every growth period feed of 1.5h feedings,
Daily feeding 7 times；When chicken goes to small henhouse area raising, every 2.5h feeding finishing period feeds, daily feeding 5 times；Work as soil
When chicken goes to big henhouse area raising, every growth period feed of 3.2h feedings, daily feeding 4 times；
The growth period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：35 parts of corn, 12 parts of barley, 18 parts of soya-bean cake,
15 parts of peanut cake, 9 parts of cotton son cake, 4 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 4 parts of pine needle meal, 6 parts of fish meal, 7 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3 parts of bone meal, Chinese medicine powder 3
1.2 parts of part and salt；
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：8 parts of turmeric, 11 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 12 parts of nettle, chickweed
14 parts of 8 parts, 6 parts of garlic and dried orange peel；The preparation process of the growth period feed is：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, by corn,
Barley, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son's cake are added in pulverizer crush together, obtain coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain
Crushed material is added in blender together with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, oyster shell whiting and bone meal and stirs evenly, and obtains mixed powder
Agent；Chinese medicine crushed material is obtained after turmeric, rhizoma atractylodis, nettle, chickweed, garlic and dried orange peel are crushed with pulverizer, by the traditional Chinese medicine powder
It minces and is added in pot, water, which is added, makes liquid level be higher by the Chinese medicine crushed material 4cm, and the infusion 40min at 100 DEG C filters off residue
Chinese medicine filtrate is obtained, by the middle drug filtrate after freeze-drying, obtains Chinese medicine powder, wherein the temperature of freeze-drying
It is -25 DEG C, pressure 6Pa, drying time 50min；The mixing powder and the Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, raised
Feed powder end, into the feed powde, addition water is sufficiently stirred, and the weight ratio of feed powde and water is 1.8:1, after stirring evenly
Granulation obtains growth period feed；
The finishing period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：35 parts of corn, 18 parts of sorghum, 12 parts of wheat bran,
10 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 19 parts of soya-bean cake, 14 parts of peanut cake, 8 parts of cotton son cake, 4 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 4 parts of pine needle meal, 6 parts of fish meal, 4 parts of bone meal,
1.5 parts of 12 parts of witloof, 7 parts of sweet tea napier grass, 1.8 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt；The component and preparation method thereof of the Chinese medicine powder with
The component and preparation method of Chinese medicine powder in above-mentioned growth period feed are identical；The preparation process of the finishing period feed is：Claim
Corn, sorghum, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son cake, witloof and sweet tea napier grass are added to by the raw material for taking above-mentioned parts by weight together
It is crushed in pulverizer, obtains coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain crushed material and Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder
It is added in blender and stirs evenly together with bone meal, obtain mixing powder；The preparation process of remaining step and growth period feed
Unanimously.
(5) preventive management：Periodically henhouse and hen coop are cleaned and sterilized, the interior temperature of detection house, humidity and ventilation are set
It applies and is adjusted in time.
Embodiment 3
A kind of hill cultural method of chicken, includes the following steps：
(1) addressing：It is scattered around henhouse in the position that the central area of hill selects a topography flat for building henhouse
Support area, the topography in free-ranging area need to have a certain slope, the periphery setting purse seine in free-ranging area, prevent chicken stolen or chicken outside
Escape；
(2) henhouse is built：Henhouse sits in the north facing the south setting, and the length, width and height of henhouse can be determined according to raising scale, in henhouse
Ground is equipped with bedding and padding, and the top of henhouse is capped thermal insulation layer, and ground level is higher by the outer ground 35cm of henhouse in henhouse, prevents henhouse
Interior ground and bedding and padding are moist；It is additionally provided with automatic feeding slot and drinking trough in henhouse, is respectively provided on the east of henhouse, west two sides wall
Window is conducive to ventilation, and window is sealed with wire netting；And window is sealed with wire netting；In henhouse by region division be brood area,
Small henhouse area and big henhouse area, and each region separates；The indoor temperature in brood area and the small henhouse area is maintained at 35 DEG C, humidity
It is maintained at 65%, the indoor temperature in the big henhouse area is maintained at 28 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 60%；Installation number row in big henhouse area
Round log makees habitation support, and habitation support is trapezoidal upwards, gradually upper height.
Liquid of drinking in the drinking trough is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of grey dish, 15 parts of the green leaf of bamboo and
20 parts of Radix Isatidis, the preparation process for drinking liquid are：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, by grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis
It is added in pot, 6 times of water of the grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis total weight is added, the infusion 50min at 110 DEG C is filtered off
Residue obtains drinking liquid.
(3) hen coop is built：Build hen coop in free-ranging area, hen coop selection build on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, adopt
Frame is built with the batten between hill, ceiling is built with waterproof cloth, is built from the ground in hen coop using batten, bamboo pole or branch
The platform of certain distance；Hen coop is divided into drinking area and area of laying eggs, drinking trough is placed in drinking area, hill is utilized in area of laying eggs
Between branch and soft withered grass build the chicken coop laid eggs for chicken, and place false egg model in chicken coop to lure chicken
It lays eggs in chicken coop；
(4) feeding management：Chick seedling is transferred to small henhouse area after area of brooding raises 5 weeks, the chicken in small henhouse area is being raised
It is transferred to big henhouse area after supporting 6 weeks；Evening chicken is rested in henhouse, and chicken is rushed to free-ranging area and carries out free-ranging by daytime, and from morning
Upper 7 points to 9 points at night to chicken interval feeding；When chicken brood area raise when, every growth period feed of 2h feedings, often
Its feeding 7 times；When chicken goes to small henhouse area raising, every 3h feeding finishing period feeds, daily feeding 5 times；When chicken turns
When being raised to big henhouse area, every growth period feed of 3.5h feedings, daily feeding 4 times；
The growth period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：40 parts of corn, 15 parts of barley, 20 parts of soya-bean cake,
16 parts of peanut cake, 10 parts of cotton son cake, 5 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 8 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 5 parts of bone meal, Chinese medicine powder
5 parts and 1.5 parts of salt；
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：9 parts of turmeric, 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 15 parts of nettle, chickweed
15 parts of 10 parts, 10 parts of garlic and dried orange peel；The preparation process of the growth period feed is：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, will be beautiful
Rice, barley, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son's cake are added in pulverizer crush together, obtain coarse food grain crushed material, then will be described
Coarse food grain crushed material is added in blender together with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, oyster shell whiting and bone meal and stirs evenly, and is mixed
Close pulvis；Chinese medicine crushed material is obtained after turmeric, rhizoma atractylodis, nettle, chickweed, garlic and dried orange peel are crushed with pulverizer, in described
Medicinal powder, which minces, to be added in pot, and water, which is added, makes liquid level be higher by the Chinese medicine crushed material 5cm, and the infusion 50min at 110 DEG C is filtered off
Residue obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, by the middle drug filtrate after freeze-drying, obtains Chinese medicine powder, wherein freeze-drying
Temperature is -30 DEG C, pressure 8Pa, drying time 60min；The mixing powder and the Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, obtained
To feed powde, into the feed powde, addition water is sufficiently stirred, and the weight ratio of feed powde and water is 2:1, it stirs evenly
Granulation obtains growth period feed afterwards；
The finishing period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：40 parts of corn, 20 parts of sorghum, 13 parts of wheat bran,
12 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 16 parts of peanut cake, 10 parts of cotton son cake, 5 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 8 parts of fish meal, bone meal 5
2 parts of part, 15 parts of witloof, 10 parts of sweet tea napier grass, 2 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt；The component and preparation method thereof of the Chinese medicine powder with
The component and preparation method of Chinese medicine powder in above-mentioned growth period feed are identical；The preparation process of the finishing period feed is：Claim
Corn, sorghum, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son cake, witloof and sweet tea napier grass are added to by the raw material for taking above-mentioned parts by weight together
It is crushed in pulverizer, obtains coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain crushed material and Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder
It is added in blender and stirs evenly together with bone meal, obtain mixing powder；The preparation process of remaining step and growth period feed
Unanimously.
(5) preventive management：Periodically henhouse and hen coop are cleaned and sterilized, the interior temperature of detection house, humidity and ventilation are set
It applies and is adjusted in time.
Comparative example 1
Compared with Example 1, difference lies in the common chicken cultural methods that the prior art is used in comparative example 1.
Comparative example 2
Compared with Example 1, differ only in comparative example 2 growth period feed and finishing period feed in be not added with folium artemisiae argyi
Powder, pine needle meal, fish meal and bone meal.
Comparative example 3
Compared with Example 1, it differs only in the finishing period feed of comparative example 3 and is not added with witloof and sweet tea napier grass.
Comparative example 4
Compared with Example 1, differ only in comparative example 4 growth period feed and finishing period feed in be not added with Chinese medicine
Pulvis.
Comparative example 5
Compared with Example 1, differ only in comparative example 5 growth period feed and finishing period feed in be not added with folium artemisiae argyi
Powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, bone meal, witloof and sweet tea napier grass and Chinese medicine powder.
Comparative example 6
Compared with Example 1, the liquid of drinking for differing only in comparative example 6 is water.
Applicant is also described further the chicken culture efficiency in various embodiments of the present invention and each comparative example.
900 healthy chicken seedlings are chosen, is divided into 9 groups at any time, every group 100, embodiment 1-3 and comparative example is respectively adopted
Cultural method in 1-6 is cultivated, nursing time, feeding volume and the nursing number all same of every group of chicken, in breeding process
The culture efficiency of middle observation and analysis different breeding method, obtains that the results are shown in table below：
| Group | Open term chicken quantity/only | Incidence/% | Laying rate/% |
| Embodiment 1 | 100 | 1.6 | 98.3 |
| Embodiment 2 | 100 | 1.2 | 99.6 |
| Embodiment 3 | 100 | 1.3 | 99.0 |
| Comparative example 1 | 100 | 8.2 | 80.5 |
| Comparative example 2 | 100 | 2.1 | 89.5 |
| Comparative example 3 | 100 | 1.9 | 91.2 |
| Comparative example 4 | 100 | 6.4 | 85.5 |
| Comparative example 5 | 100 | 8.5 | 78.3 |
| Comparative example 6 | 100 | 3.5 | 88.6 |
The above results show that chicken cultural method of the invention has significant effect to reducing incidence and improving laying rate
Fruit.Chicken incidence is respectively 1.6%, 1.2% and 1.3% in embodiment 1-3, and laying rate is respectively 98.3%, 99.6% and
99.0%, and comparative example 1 uses the chicken cultural method of the prior art, it is respectively 8.2% to lead to chicken incidence and laying rate
With 80.5%；It is not added with Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal and bone meal in growth period feed and finishing period feed in comparative example 2,
It is respectively 2.1% and 89.5% to lead to chicken incidence and laying rate；It is not added with witloof and sweet tea in the finishing period feed of comparative example 3
Napier grass, it is respectively 1.9% and 91.2% to lead to chicken incidence and laying rate；The growth period feed and finishing period of comparative example 4 are raised
Chinese medicine powder is not added in material, it is respectively 6.4% and 85.5% to lead to chicken incidence and laying rate；It is grown in comparative example 5
Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, bone meal, witloof and sweet tea napier grass and Chinese medicine powder are not added in phase feed and finishing period feed,
It is respectively 8.5% and 78.3% to lead to chicken incidence and laying rate；The liquid of drinking of comparative example 6 is water, leads to chicken incidence
It is respectively 3.5% and 88.6% with laying rate.These statistics indicate that, pass through in chicken feed add Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish
Powder, bone meal, witloof, sweet tea napier grass and Chinese medicine powder are greatly improved the laying rate of chicken and reduce the incidence of chicken,
The drinking of chicken adds grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis in liquid can further decrease the incidence of chicken.Therefore, of the invention to support
Method is grown to be worthy of popularization.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hill cultural method of chicken, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
(1) addressing：It is free-ranging around henhouse in the position that the central area of hill selects a topography flat for building henhouse
Area, the topography in free-ranging area need to have certain slope, the periphery setting purse seine in free-ranging area prevent chicken stolen or chicken flight；
(2) henhouse is built：Henhouse sits in the north facing the south setting, and the length, width and height of henhouse can be determined according to raising scale, the ground in henhouse
Bedding and padding are equipped with, the top of henhouse is capped thermal insulation layer；Automatic feeding slot and drinking trough are additionally provided in henhouse, in the east of henhouse, west
It is respectively provided with window on the wall of two sides, is conducive to ventilation, and window is sealed with wire netting；By region division it is the area, small of brooding in henhouse
Henhouse area and big henhouse area, and each region separates；Installation number arranges round log and makees habitation support in big henhouse area, habitation support it is trapezoidal to
On, it is gradually upper high；
(3) hen coop is built：Build hen coop in free-ranging area, hen coop selection build on the sunny side, wind sheltering, drying, flat place, using mountain
Batten between open country builds frame, and ceiling is built with waterproof cloth, is built in hen coop using batten, bamboo pole or branch certain from the ground
The platform of distance；Hen coop is divided into drinking area and is laid eggs area, places drinking trough in drinking area, in area of laying eggs between utilization hill
Branch and soft withered grass build the chicken coop laid eggs for chicken, and place false egg model in chicken coop to lure chicken in chicken
It lays eggs in nest；
(4) feeding management：Chick seedling is transferred to small henhouse area after area of brooding raises 3-5 weeks, the chicken in small henhouse area is being raised
Big henhouse area is transferred to after 4-6 weeks；Evening chicken is rested in henhouse, and chicken is rushed to free-ranging area and carries out free-ranging by daytime, and from morning
Upper 7 points to 9 points at night to chicken interval feeding；When chicken is when area of brooding raises, every growth period feed of 1-2h feedings,
Daily feeding 6-7 times；When chicken goes to small henhouse area raising, every 2-3h feeding finishing period feeds, daily feeding 4-5 times；
When chicken goes to big henhouse area raising, every growth period feed of 3-3.5h feedings, daily feeding 3-4 times；
The growth period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of barley, soya-bean cake 16-
20 parts, 12-16 parts of peanut cake, 5-10 parts of cotton son's cake, 3-5 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, 3-5 parts of pine needle meal, 5-8 parts of fish meal, oyster shell whiting 6-10
Part, 2-5 parts of bone meal, 1-5 parts of Chinese medicine powder and 1-1.5 parts of salt；
The finishing period feed is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of corn, 15-20 parts of sorghum, wheat bran 10-
13 parts, 8-12 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 16-20 parts of soya-bean cake, 12-16 parts of peanut cake, 5-10 parts of cotton son's cake, 3-5 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal 3-
1-2 parts of 5 parts, 5-8 parts of fish meal, 2-5 parts of bone meal, 10-15 parts of witloof, 5-10 parts of sweet tea napier grass, 1.5-2 parts of Chinese medicine powder and salt；
The Chinese medicine powder is mainly made by the raw material of following parts by weight：5-9 parts of turmeric, 10-15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 8-15 parts of nettle,
12-15 parts of 6-10 parts of chickweed, 5-10 parts of garlic and dried orange peel.
2. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include periodically to henhouse and hen coop
It is cleaned and is sterilized, the interior temperature of detection house, humidity and ventilation equipment are simultaneously adjusted in time.
3. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (4), the growth period raises
The preparation process of material is：Corn, barley, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son cake are added to by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight together
It is crushed in pulverizer, obtains coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain crushed material and Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pine needle meal, fish meal, oyster shell whiting
It is added in blender and stirs evenly together with bone meal, obtain mixing powder；The mixing powder and the Chinese medicine powder are filled
Divide mixing, obtain feed powde, water is added into the feed powde and is sufficiently stirred, the weight ratio of feed powde and water is 1.5-
2:1, it pelletizes after stirring evenly and obtains growth period feed.
4. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In step (4), the finishing period is raised
The preparation process of material is：The raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight, by corn, sorghum, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cotton son cake, witloof
Be added in pulverizer and crush together with sweet tea napier grass, obtain coarse food grain crushed material, then by the coarse food grain crushed material and Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder,
Pine needle meal, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder and bone meal are added in blender together to stir evenly, and obtains mixing powder；Remaining step and institute
The preparation process for stating growth period feed is consistent.
5. according to the hill cultural method of claim 1-3 any one of them chickens, it is characterised in that：The Chinese medicine powder
Preparation process is：Chinese medicine crushed material is obtained after turmeric, rhizoma atractylodis, nettle, chickweed, garlic and dried orange peel are crushed with pulverizer, by institute
It states Chinese medicine crushed material to be added in pot, water, which is added, makes liquid level be higher by Chinese medicine crushed material surface 3-5cm, endures at 90-110 DEG C
30-50min is boiled, residue is filtered off and obtains Chinese medicine filtrate, after the middle drug filtrate is freeze-dried, crushing, obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder
Agent.
6. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The temperature of the freeze-drying be-
20 DEG C -- 30 DEG C, pressure 5-8Pa, drying time 40-60min.
7. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Brood area and the small henhouse area
Indoor temperature is maintained at 30-35 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 62%-65%, and the indoor temperature in the big henhouse area is maintained at 25-28
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 55%-60%.
8. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Ground level is higher by the henhouse
The outer ground 25-35cm of henhouse.
9. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The platform built in the hen coop away from
About 20-30cm from the ground.
10. the hill cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Liquid is drunk in the drinking trough
Mainly it is made by the raw material of following parts by weight：15-20 parts of grey dish 10-15 parts, 12-15 parts of the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis, it is described to drink
The preparation process of liquid is：Grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis are added in pot, described in addition by the raw material for weighing above-mentioned parts by weight
5-6 times of water of grey dish, the green leaf of bamboo and Radix Isatidis total weight, the infusion 30-50min at 90-110 DEG C filter off residue and obtain
Drink liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810096487.6A CN108338122A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of hill cultural method of chicken |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810096487.6A CN108338122A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of hill cultural method of chicken |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108338122A true CN108338122A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62961023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810096487.6A Pending CN108338122A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of hill cultural method of chicken |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108338122A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802324A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-23 | 陇南隆康农业科技有限公司 | Local chicken breeding method |
| CN113693021A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-26 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Ecological breeding method under chicken forest |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104126540A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-05 | 郭云程 | Healthy chicken breeding technology |
| CN104430174A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 | Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens |
| CN104839442A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽省怀远县华夏药械有限责任公司 | Rapid chicken breeding feed |
| CN104957088A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽兴牧畜禽有限公司 | Technology for stocking local chicken in vegetable garden |
| CN105660532A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 石林龙井山养鸡专业合作社 | Ecological breeding method of domestic chickens |
| CN107410188A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-01 | 尹金倡 | A kind of method for breeding of ecological chicken |
| CN107494425A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-22 | 盐城六和饲料有限公司 | A kind of method of laying hen non-resistant ecological raising |
| CN107509687A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-26 | 祥云县博益农业有限公司 | Laying hen feeding and management method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810096487.6A patent/CN108338122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104126540A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-05 | 郭云程 | Healthy chicken breeding technology |
| CN104430174A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 | Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens |
| CN104839442A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽省怀远县华夏药械有限责任公司 | Rapid chicken breeding feed |
| CN104957088A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽兴牧畜禽有限公司 | Technology for stocking local chicken in vegetable garden |
| CN105660532A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 石林龙井山养鸡专业合作社 | Ecological breeding method of domestic chickens |
| CN107410188A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-01 | 尹金倡 | A kind of method for breeding of ecological chicken |
| CN107509687A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-26 | 祥云县博益农业有限公司 | Laying hen feeding and management method |
| CN107494425A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-22 | 盐城六和饲料有限公司 | A kind of method of laying hen non-resistant ecological raising |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刁有祥等: "《鸡场用药手册》", 31 March 2014, 金盾出版社 * |
| 南朝君: "《食疗、营养与烹调》", 31 January 2014, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
| 陈正伦: "《兽医中药药理学》", 31 May 1995, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802324A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-23 | 陇南隆康农业科技有限公司 | Local chicken breeding method |
| CN113693021A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-26 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Ecological breeding method under chicken forest |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106577486A (en) | Ecological chicken raising method | |
| CN105660532A (en) | Ecological breeding method of domestic chickens | |
| CN106982782A (en) | Live pig ecological cultural method | |
| CN105393981B (en) | The fast well-fattened cultural method of the high damp-heat area beef cattle in south | |
| CN107821262A (en) | Cray winter cultural method | |
| CN106489842B (en) | The cultural method of mountain chicken | |
| CN105104304A (en) | Broiler breeding method | |
| CN107173317A (en) | A kind of cultural method of seven Lane hundred chicken | |
| CN107094711A (en) | A kind of black swine rearing method | |
| CN105724312A (en) | Method for raising meat ducks with traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN107660518A (en) | A kind of method that Ecological Orchard supports goose | |
| CN107079876A (en) | A kind of tea place chicken-raising method | |
| CN107616145A (en) | A kind of cultural method of white goat | |
| CN107156027A (en) | A kind of chicken-raising method | |
| CN108338122A (en) | A kind of hill cultural method of chicken | |
| CN106719338A (en) | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich goose | |
| CN108419748A (en) | A kind of cultural method of chicken | |
| CN108157289A (en) | A kind of ecological cultivation method of chicken | |
| CN108739562A (en) | A kind of abalone breeding method | |
| CN107660519A (en) | A kind of method for breeding of tea place free-ranging black earth chicken | |
| CN108040976A (en) | A kind of sheep raising method using the bletilla striata | |
| CN109730032A (en) | A kind of feeding method improving mutton quality | |
| CN106577491B (en) | A kind of stereoscopic cultivation method of selenium-rich goose | |
| CN108496892A (en) | A kind of method for breeding of soil Gallus domesticlus brisson | |
| CN108338119A (en) | A kind of cultural method of prevention and treatment chicken disease |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180731 |