CN105248361A - Cultivation method of ecological native chickens - Google Patents

Cultivation method of ecological native chickens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105248361A
CN105248361A CN201510620904.9A CN201510620904A CN105248361A CN 105248361 A CN105248361 A CN 105248361A CN 201510620904 A CN201510620904 A CN 201510620904A CN 105248361 A CN105248361 A CN 105248361A
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China
Prior art keywords
chicken
described step
cultural method
native
breed
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CN201510620904.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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熊光平
杨世清
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Dianjiang County Shuangfei Livestock Breeding Stock Cooperatives
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Dianjiang County Shuangfei Livestock Breeding Stock Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201510620904.9A priority Critical patent/CN105248361A/en
Publication of CN105248361A publication Critical patent/CN105248361A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cultivation method of ecological native chickens, and relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry cultivation. The cultivation method comprises the steps of chicken house constriction selection, variety selection, feeding, stocking, feeding management and disease control. The feeding management and the disease control run through the whole feeding process. The ecological native chickens cultivated by the cultivation method have peculiar flavor of rural native chickens, meat is delicious, and nutritive value is high.

Description

The cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising field, specifically relate to the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the living standard of people is also improving constantly, and the demand of people to chicken is increasing, and especially the native chicken matter of rural area raising is good, taste is fresh, deeply likes by consumer.But because rural area soil chicken growth rate is slow, the peasant household sporadicly amount of raising scattered is few, and thus the overall economic benefit of culturist is not high, difficult increase wealth, can not meet the demand in market.Present chicken farm is intensive and mechanized feeding is with considerable scale, the native chicken output cultivated by feed for nursing can be met the need of market greatly, price is also cheap, but the chicken fat precipitation of final gained in this way, interior fat is high, meat flavor is poor, have impact on consumption market, constrains again the development of raiser simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology, solve the above problem that prior art exists.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology:
(1) chicken house builds addressing: select physical features dry and acclive mountain region or gardens, soil fertile, sunny, ventilate, draining is good, be conducive to the place of the inside and outside environmental Kuznets Curves of hen house, have abundant water resources, water quality is good, virus and poisonous substance is not had, free from extraneous odour in water source, pure and fresh transparent;
(2) selection of kind: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick.
(3) raise: go out shell chicken and first drink water and open food afterwards, full-time raising full price egg chicken manufactured feed, watch every day and feed 3-5 time, 2 the monthly age chicken chicken material to be changed in full price egg chicken manufactured feed and add green fodder, whole feeding process all adds EM bacterium probiotics, 4 the monthly age chicken chicken material is changed into full price layer chicken manufactured feed and add green fodder and high-quality fat.
(4) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: breeding chickling, after 1 month, puts acclive forest land or field in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; 4 the monthly age chicken put in a suitable place to breed in process, adopt the form being mixed into goose or dog at Ji Qunzhong to put in a suitable place to breed.
(5) disease prevention and cure: regularly to hen house, hen coop cleaning, sterilization, do well to give up interior health, temperature adjustment and ventilation equipment in inspection house, observe chicken group material feeding, drinking-water situation every day, often check chicken manure, find that disease chicken is isolated for treatment immediately, sleety weather is forbidden to put chicken, carry out scientific and reasonable vaccine, expelling parasite work simultaneously, apply health medicine in right amount.
Preferably: in described step (3), 2 monthly ages chicken interpolation green fodder is green grass or green vegetables, and consumption accounts for the 5%-10% of total forage volume.
Preferably: in described step (3), 4 monthly ages chicken interpolation green fodder is green grass or green vegetables, and consumption accounts for the 15%-20% of total forage volume.
Preferably: add EM bacterium probiotics in described step (3), consumption accounts for the 1%-2% of total forage volume.
Preferably: in described step (3), add the 1%-3% that high-quality fat consumption accounts for total forage volume.
Preferably: in described step (4), be mixed into dog or goose is that the ratio being mixed into a dog or two geese in every 2,000 chickens is raised together with at Ji Qunzhong.
Preferably: in described step (3), the ecology soil chicken body weight control at 5 monthly ages is at 3.5 jin-4.5 jin.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) chicken house construction of the present invention is having the gradient and the mountain region of fertile soil or gardens, is conducive to chicken swarming and jumps hillside, and earth taken off by plane, looks for insect to eat, and increases the amount of exercise of chicken, improves the meat flavor of chicken.
(2) native for ecology chicken is divided into chick, young chicken and laying hen by the present invention, different breeding way is adopted for different phase, targetedly stable breeding and adopt nuisance free feed, green fodder, EM bacterium probiotics and high-quality fat feeding, prevent disease strengthens the resistance of ecological native chicken, fine day is put nature predation insect, grass in a suitable place to breed and is grabbed and takes off earth, return ecosystem, lead chicken to jump and improve the intelligence of chicken, cultural method is healthy, science, and the ecological native chicken local flavor of gained is good, delicious meat, be of high nutritive value.
(3) the present invention to 2 the monthly ages ecological native chicken mode of putting in a suitable place to breed except adopting except common mountain region or gardens raise scattered, the mode being mixed into dog or goose at Ji Qunzhong is also adopted to put in a suitable place to breed, be conducive to the amount of exercise strengthening chicken like this, the meat of chicken can be substantially increased.
(4) the ecology soil chicken of the present invention to 4 monthly ages additionally adds high-quality fat, due to early stage conservative control chicken diet and add the meat that large amount of exercise ensure that chicken, chicken delicious meat now, but lack fragrance, by additionally adding the Feeding way of high-quality fat, not only do not affect the meat taste of chicken, the fragrance of chicken matter can also be ensured.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
The cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology:
(1) chicken house builds addressing: select physical features dry and acclive mountain region or gardens, soil fertile, sunny, ventilate, draining is good, be conducive to the place of the inside and outside environmental Kuznets Curves of hen house, have abundant water resources, water quality is good, virus and poisonous substance is not had, free from extraneous odour in water source, pure and fresh transparent;
(2) selection of kind: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick.
(3) raise: go out shell chicken and first drink water and open food afterwards, full-time raising full price egg chicken manufactured feed, watch every day and feed 3-5 time, 2 the monthly age chicken chicken material to be changed in full price egg chicken manufactured feed and add green fodder, whole feeding process all adds EM bacterium probiotics, 4 the monthly age chicken chicken material is changed into full price layer chicken manufactured feed and add green fodder and high-quality fat.
(4) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: breeding chickling, after 1 month, puts acclive forest land or field in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; 4 the monthly age chicken put in a suitable place to breed in process, adopt the form being mixed into goose or dog at Ji Qunzhong to put in a suitable place to breed.
(5) disease prevention and cure: regularly to hen house, hen coop cleaning, sterilization, do well to give up interior health, temperature adjustment and ventilation equipment in inspection house, observe chicken group material feeding, drinking-water situation every day, often check chicken manure, find that disease chicken is isolated for treatment immediately, sleety weather is forbidden to put chicken, carry out scientific and reasonable vaccine, expelling parasite work simultaneously, apply health medicine in right amount.
Preferably: in described step (3), 2 monthly ages chicken interpolation green fodder is green grass or green vegetables, and consumption accounts for the 5%-10% of total forage volume.
Preferably: in described step (3), 4 monthly ages chicken interpolation green fodder is green grass or green vegetables, and consumption accounts for the 15%-20% of total forage volume.
Preferably: add EM bacterium probiotics in described step (3), consumption accounts for the 1%-2% of total forage volume.
Preferably: in described step (3), add the 1%-3% that high-quality fat consumption accounts for total forage volume.
Preferably: in described step (4), be mixed into dog or goose is that the ratio being mixed into a dog or two geese in every 2,000 chickens is raised together with at Ji Qunzhong.
Preferably: in described step (3), the ecology soil chicken body weight control at 5 monthly ages is at 3.5 jin-4.5 jin.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (7)

1. the cultural method of the native chicken of ecology: it is characterized in that:
(1) chicken house builds addressing: select physical features dry and acclive mountain region or gardens, soil fertile, sunny, ventilate, draining is good, be conducive to the place of the inside and outside environmental Kuznets Curves of hen house, have abundant water resources, water quality is good, virus and poisonous substance is not had, free from extraneous odour in water source, pure and fresh transparent;
(2) selection of kind: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick.
(3) raise: go out shell chicken and first drink water and open food afterwards, full-time raising full price egg chicken manufactured feed, watch every day and feed 3-5 time, 2 the monthly age chicken chicken material to be changed in full price egg chicken manufactured feed and add green fodder, whole feeding process all adds EM bacterium probiotics, 4 the monthly age chicken chicken material is changed into full price layer chicken manufactured feed and add green fodder and high-quality fat.
(4) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: breeding chickling, after 1 month, puts acclive mountain region or gardens in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; 4 the monthly age chicken put in a suitable place to breed in process, adopt the form being mixed into goose or dog at Ji Qunzhong to put in a suitable place to breed.
(5) disease prevention and cure: regularly to hen house, hen coop cleaning, sterilization, do well to give up interior health, temperature adjustment and ventilation equipment in inspection house, observe chicken group material feeding, drinking-water situation every day, often check chicken manure, find that disease chicken is isolated for treatment immediately, sleety weather is forbidden to put chicken, carry out scientific and reasonable vaccine, expelling parasite work simultaneously, apply health medicine in right amount.
2. the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), 2 monthly ages chicken interpolation green fodder is green grass or green vegetables, and consumption accounts for the 5%-10% of total forage volume.
3. the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), 4 monthly ages chicken interpolation green fodder is green grass or green vegetables, and consumption accounts for the 15%-20% of total forage volume.
4. the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: add EM bacterium probiotics in described step (3), consumption accounts for the 1%-2% of total forage volume.
5. the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: add the 1%-3% that high-quality fat consumption accounts for total forage volume in described step (3).
6. the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be mixed into dog or goose is that the ratio being mixed into a dog or two geese in every 2,000 chickens is raised together with at Ji Qunzhong in described step (4).
7. the cultural method of the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), the ecology soil chicken body weight control at 5 monthly ages is at 3.5 jin-4.5 jin.
CN201510620904.9A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Cultivation method of ecological native chickens Pending CN105248361A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106259176A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 云南心田农业科技有限公司 Mountain land-based local chicken breeding method
CN106577520A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 郭绍松 Free ranging method of mixed native chicken
CN106577535A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 Ecological method of raising chickens under forest
CN106689048A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-24 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 Healthy farming method of local cage-free chickens in hillside forest
CN106818644A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 南宁学院 A kind of large-scale ecological free range chicken cultural method
CN107410188A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-01 尹金倡 A kind of method for breeding of ecological chicken
CN107549112A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-09 山西农业大学 Put the cultural method of ecological chicken in a suitable place to breed in mountain region
CN107593591A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-19 富源县和曦生态农业有限公司 A kind of cultural method of pheasant
CN107624704A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-26 赵文江 A kind of cultural method of chicken
CN107660519A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-06 安庆市立华牧业有限公司 A kind of method for breeding of tea place free-ranging black earth chicken
CN108377972A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 皖西学院 A kind of cultural method of ecology chicken
CN109247298A (en) * 2018-10-28 2019-01-22 湖南海佳食品科技有限公司 A method of improving feed meat duck meat
CN109275622A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-29 龚海华 A kind of cyclic culture method of laying hen
CN109644941A (en) * 2019-02-16 2019-04-19 王科程 A kind of cultural method of ecological chicken
CN110338143A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 安徽西山湖农业发展有限公司 A kind of chicken ecological cultivation method

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106259176A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 云南心田农业科技有限公司 Mountain land-based local chicken breeding method
CN106689048A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-24 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 Healthy farming method of local cage-free chickens in hillside forest
CN106577520A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 郭绍松 Free ranging method of mixed native chicken
CN106577535A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 Ecological method of raising chickens under forest
CN106818644A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 南宁学院 A kind of large-scale ecological free range chicken cultural method
CN107410188A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-01 尹金倡 A kind of method for breeding of ecological chicken
CN109275622A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-29 龚海华 A kind of cyclic culture method of laying hen
CN107624704A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-26 赵文江 A kind of cultural method of chicken
CN107593591A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-19 富源县和曦生态农业有限公司 A kind of cultural method of pheasant
CN107660519A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-06 安庆市立华牧业有限公司 A kind of method for breeding of tea place free-ranging black earth chicken
CN107549112A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-09 山西农业大学 Put the cultural method of ecological chicken in a suitable place to breed in mountain region
CN108377972A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 皖西学院 A kind of cultural method of ecology chicken
CN109247298A (en) * 2018-10-28 2019-01-22 湖南海佳食品科技有限公司 A method of improving feed meat duck meat
CN109644941A (en) * 2019-02-16 2019-04-19 王科程 A kind of cultural method of ecological chicken
CN110338143A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 安徽西山湖农业发展有限公司 A kind of chicken ecological cultivation method

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Application publication date: 20160120