CN104365704A - Green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicine bactericide - Google Patents

Green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicine bactericide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104365704A
CN104365704A CN201410593214.4A CN201410593214A CN104365704A CN 104365704 A CN104365704 A CN 104365704A CN 201410593214 A CN201410593214 A CN 201410593214A CN 104365704 A CN104365704 A CN 104365704A
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chinese herbal
parts
bactericide
herbal medicine
compound chinese
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刘峰
代其伟
刘杰
刘明英
李华
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Abstract

The invention discloses a green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicine bactericide which is prepared from the following Chinese herbal medicines: schisandra chinensis, eucommia ulmoides, alpinia oxyphylla, bighead atractylodes rhizome, bletilla striata, radix scutellariae, radix stemonae, semen strychni, sophora flavescens, arundo donax, radix ophiopogonis, dandelion, liquorice, rheum officinale, radix lithospermi, clove, cortex magnoliae officinalis, fructus forsythiae and coptis chinensis; the bactericide is prepared by extracting the Chinese herbal medicines by alcohol; the bactericide is mainly used for controlling various diseases of various crops caused by fungi, so that the disease resistance and the immunologic function of the crops can be improved. After the green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicine bactericide is used, the defects that the environment is polluted by the chemical pesticide and the drug resistance is easily caused can be overcome, and the problems that the biological pesticide is small in sterilization range and slow in pesticide effect can be solved; the green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicine bactericide can be used for controlling various fungal and bacterial diseases of plants, does not cause drug resistance after being used for a long time, and is less in environmental pollution and harmless to people and livestock.

Description

A kind of green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, be specifically related to one and have stifling, action of contace poison, control farm crop fungus, bacterial disease, improve the compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide of output.
Background technology
Long-term a large amount of use of chemical synthetic pesticide brings serious harm to the mankind, as the generation of harmful biomolecule resistant, residual toxicity and environmental pollution etc. oneself become and jeopardize human health, the hazards of the harm ecological balance and social development, therefore, many severe toxicity, the agricultural chemicals of high residue is prohibited from using, in global range, exploitation is efficient, the cry of low toxicity pest control agent grows to even greater heights, ecological harmonious, the requirement of agricultural sustainable development impels people to make great efforts in development " harmonious environment agricultural chemicals ", thus the botanical pesticide using environmental protection in agricultural disease is prevented and treated instead carrys out substituting chemical pesticide is current development trend.
China has and abundant plant resources, for plant insecticide, wherein relatively less to research that is antibacterial, antibacterial activity.At present, finding and have sterilization, Substance from Chinese herbal medicine, is a very important approach of new type natural botanical fungicide development.Chinese herbal medicine, as the important component part of motherland's medical science, has played important effect in the process of control human diseases.But along with the development of science and technology and the continuous progress of human civilization, its application has also been extended to control agricultural pest aspect, develops the using value of Chinese herbal medicine to a greater degree.According to each side's Investigation on Data, the domestic research for compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide is also fewer, is still in the starting stage, seldom has now the multifunctional product of compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide, mostly is single Chinese herb medicine extract.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of environmentally friendly compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide, it is to person poultry safety, environmentally friendly, overcome that chemical pesticide residual quantity is high, contaminated environment, easily the shortcoming such as to develop immunity to drugs, have that low cost, bactericidal range are wide, instant effect, safety non-pollution, to advantages such as non-target organism are comparatively safe.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: its formula consists of: Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 1-3 part, bark of eucommia 2-6 part, intelligence development 6-12 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-10 part, bletilla striata 1-8 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 10-15 part, tuber of stemona 4-8 part, vomiting nut 6-15 part, kuh-seng 5-15 part, giantreed 1-10 part, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 1-6 part, dandelion 3-6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-4 part, rheum officinale 2-4 part, Asian puccoon 3-9 part, cloves 1-6 part, bark of official magnolia 4-8.5 part, capsule of weeping forsythia 1-5.5 part, coptis 1-4 part.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: it is to person poultry safety, environmentally friendly, overcome that chemical pesticide residual quantity is high, contaminated environment, easily the shortcoming such as to develop immunity to drugs, meet requirement to " green food ", " pollution-free food " of the public and society, have that cost is low, bactericidal range wide, instant effect, safety non-pollution, to advantages such as non-target organism are comparatively safe.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: this embodiment by the following technical solutions: its formula consists of: Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 2 parts, the bark of eucommia 3 parts, intelligence development 7 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 9 parts, the bletilla striata 7 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 12 parts, the tuber of stemona 7 parts, vomiting nut 10 parts, kuh-seng 11 parts, giantreed 7 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 4 parts, dandelion 4.5 parts, 2 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rheum officinale 3 parts, Asian puccoon 7 parts, cloves 5 parts, the bark of official magnolia 6.5 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 4 parts, the coptis 3 parts.
Embodiment two: this embodiment and embodiment one difference are that its formula consists of: Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 1 part, the bark of eucommia 2 parts, intelligence development 6 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 5 parts, the bletilla striata 8 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 15 parts, the tuber of stemona 8 parts, vomiting nut 15 parts, kuh-seng 5 parts, giantreed 1 part, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 1 part, dandelion 6 parts, 4 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rheum officinale 4 parts, Asian puccoon 9 parts, cloves 1 part, the bark of official magnolia 4 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 1 part, the coptis 1 part.
Embodiment three: this embodiment and embodiment two difference are that its formula consists of: Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 3 parts, the bark of eucommia 6 parts, intelligence development 12 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10 parts, the bletilla striata 1 part, the root of large-flowered skullcap 10 parts, the tuber of stemona 4 parts, vomiting nut 6 parts, kuh-seng 15 parts, giantreed 10 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 6 parts, dandelion 3 parts, 1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rheum officinale 2 parts, Asian puccoon 3 parts, cloves 6 parts, the bark of official magnolia 8.5 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 5.5 parts, the coptis 4 parts.
This embodiment is pure Chinese herbal product, is mainly used in preventing and treating various crops because of fungus-caused various disease, improves disease resistance and the immunologic function of crop, thus improves the output of crops, reach the object of radical cure.
This embodiment major antibacterial object is: bacterial blight of rice, bacterial Footrot, bacterial brown streak, bacterial stripe, bacterial brown spot, the bacterial disease such as downy mildew, bacterial wilt, bacterial leaf spot, black rot, soft rot of various gourd, fruit and vegetable.
Preparation method:
The preparation method of the technical scheme of preferred embodiment one.Take for examination material, all test Chinese herbal medicines all purchased from regular large pharmacy, and pulverized 100 mesh sieves through vegetable material cracker.Take herbal powder 50g, add 80% ethanol 500mL, the centrifugal 20min of ultrasonic process 20min, 4000r/min, gets supernatant.Reduced pressure concentration at 50 DEG C, is dissolved to 50mL as mother liquor using residue 80% ethanol, is numbered extract mother liquor, save backup at 4 DEG C.
The shortcoming that this embodiment overcomes chemical pesticide contaminated environment, easily develops immunity to drugs, improve the problem that biopesticide bactericidal range is little, drug effect is slow, can prevent and treat all kinds of fungi of plant, bacterial disease, Long-Time Service does not develop immunity to drugs simultaneously, low in the pollution of the environment, to person poultry harmless.
Physical data: use embodiment Chinese medicinal herb medicament to carry out field control effectiveness test below, so that beneficial effect of the present invention to be described better, test medicine acquisition methods, with above-mentioned preparation method, is tested as follows.
Experimental field be positioned at Linyi City Yinan County, by carrying out land for growing field crops, little field contrast experiment, test in first 7 days and process of the test and not using other agricultural chemicals.Duration of test temperature at 24 ~ 36 degrees Celsius, mean temperature 27.5 degrees Celsius; Medicament of the present invention can directly spray, rush and execute, 1: 200 times, as seed soaking, 1: 150 times, morning, 7-8 point sprayed the best, to plant without bad reflection, did not affect drug effect, 10 days longevities of residure, do not develop immunity to drugs, medication ran into rain in 4 hours, need respray, can eat through rinsing after gourd, fruit and vegetable sprays 12 hours, without any side effects to human body.
Sum up result of the test can draw, after dispenser, the control efficiency of medicament bacterial diseases of crops of the present invention all more than 70%, control efficiency along with the increase of spraying times in rising trend.Embodiment medicament using dosage is low in addition, compare the less dosage of contrast agents and just can reach good control efficiency, and medicament efficiency time is long.Experimental session is observed, and embodiment medicament is to crops, fruits and vegetables without poisoning, and safety is good.

Claims (1)

1. a green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide, is characterized in that being made up of the Chinese medicine of following weight portion: Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 1-3 part, bark of eucommia 2-6 part, intelligence development 6-12 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-10 part, bletilla striata 1-8 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 10-15 part, tuber of stemona 4-8 part, vomiting nut 6-15 part, kuh-seng 5-15 part, giantreed 1-10 part, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 1-6 part, dandelion 3-6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-4 part, rheum officinale 2-4 part, Asian puccoon 3-9 part, cloves 1-6 part, bark of official magnolia 4-8.5 part, capsule of weeping forsythia 1-5.5 part, coptis 1-4 part.
CN201410593214.4A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Green agricultural compound Chinese herbal medicine bactericide Pending CN104365704A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104886168A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-09 胡凡营 Biopesticide for preventing and treating tomato bacterial wilt and preparation method thereof
CN104920495A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 胡凡营 Biopesticide for controlling cucumber bacterial leaf spot and preparation method of biopesticide
CN105010429A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-04 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 Strawberry white leaf spot prevention and control bacteriostat, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105010442A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-04 襄汾县科农种植专业合作社 Biological pesticide for grape planting
CN105028535A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-11-11 蚌埠市双墩农业生物科技开发有限责任公司 Composition for preventing and controlling anthracnose of spinach
CN105076273A (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-25 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 Composition for preventing and treating persimmon anthracnose
CN105724130A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-07-06 高贤泽 Method for controlling cucumber bacterial angular leaf spots based on biology experiments for senior high school
CN106332917A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-18 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 Control agent for gummy stem blight of watermelon at growing period
CN106490019A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of botanical pesticide of preventing and treating pepper anthracnose and preparation method thereof
CN106577867A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-04-26 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 Method for controlling scab of potatoes
CN106857706A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-20 新昌县奥而特农业科技有限公司 Botanical fungicide and its production method
CN107535529A (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-05 张银花 A kind of agriculturally useful compositions for preventing and treating bacterial leaf streak of rice
CN108185853A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-22 佛山市鸥歌陶瓷有限公司 A kind of ceramic chopping block and its manufacturing process with sterilizing function
CN108260484A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-10 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 A kind of disease-resistant, high-yield corn implantation methods
CN108294063A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-20 普安县红星村康泰中草药种植农民专业合作社 A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation medication agent and preparation method thereof, application process
CN108432567A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-24 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich high yield apple
CN108496997A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-07 惠州学院 A kind of plant source compound object preparation method of prevention peronophythora litchi
CN108850015A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-23 山东泰诺药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal bactericide and preparation method thereof
CN109197905A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-15 钟雷 A kind of multiple-effect biological preparation and preparation method thereof
CN109608955A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 Chinese herbal antibacterial coating and preparation method thereof
CN110786344A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-14 横县丰创农业科技有限公司 Method for preventing and treating downy mildew of fruits and vegetables by utilizing baeckea frutescens branch and leaf extracting solution

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CN104026169A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 太仓市荣德生物技术研究所 Degerming agent for crops
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CN102138571A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-03 山东润民农业科技推广有限公司 Compound Chinese herbal medicinal bactericide
CN103999883A (en) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-27 天津市长青泰农业环保科技发展有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicinal preparation having advantages of environmental protection, no residual and long-acting sterilization desinsection, and preparation method thereof
CN103380790A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-06 句容市北山桃园专业合作社 Natural bactericide for preventing and curing peach gummosis and preparation method thereof
CN104054759A (en) * 2014-06-22 2014-09-24 张永福 Insectofungicide for crops prepared from Chinese medicinal herbs
CN104026169A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 太仓市荣德生物技术研究所 Degerming agent for crops

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104886168A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-09 胡凡营 Biopesticide for preventing and treating tomato bacterial wilt and preparation method thereof
CN104920495A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 胡凡营 Biopesticide for controlling cucumber bacterial leaf spot and preparation method of biopesticide
CN105010429A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-04 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 Strawberry white leaf spot prevention and control bacteriostat, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105028535A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-11-11 蚌埠市双墩农业生物科技开发有限责任公司 Composition for preventing and controlling anthracnose of spinach
CN105010442A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-04 襄汾县科农种植专业合作社 Biological pesticide for grape planting
CN105076273A (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-25 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 Composition for preventing and treating persimmon anthracnose
CN105724130A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-07-06 高贤泽 Method for controlling cucumber bacterial angular leaf spots based on biology experiments for senior high school
CN106332917A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-18 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 Control agent for gummy stem blight of watermelon at growing period
CN106577867A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-04-26 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 Method for controlling scab of potatoes
CN106490019A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of botanical pesticide of preventing and treating pepper anthracnose and preparation method thereof
CN106857706A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-20 新昌县奥而特农业科技有限公司 Botanical fungicide and its production method
CN107535529A (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-05 张银花 A kind of agriculturally useful compositions for preventing and treating bacterial leaf streak of rice
CN108185853A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-22 佛山市鸥歌陶瓷有限公司 A kind of ceramic chopping block and its manufacturing process with sterilizing function
CN108260484A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-10 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 A kind of disease-resistant, high-yield corn implantation methods
CN108294063A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-20 普安县红星村康泰中草药种植农民专业合作社 A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation medication agent and preparation method thereof, application process
CN108432567A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-24 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich high yield apple
CN108496997A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-07 惠州学院 A kind of plant source compound object preparation method of prevention peronophythora litchi
CN108850015A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-23 山东泰诺药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal bactericide and preparation method thereof
CN109197905A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-15 钟雷 A kind of multiple-effect biological preparation and preparation method thereof
CN109608955A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 Chinese herbal antibacterial coating and preparation method thereof
CN110786344A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-14 横县丰创农业科技有限公司 Method for preventing and treating downy mildew of fruits and vegetables by utilizing baeckea frutescens branch and leaf extracting solution

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Application publication date: 20150225