CN104839251A - Green pesticide for plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate - Google Patents
Green pesticide for plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104839251A CN104839251A CN201510179872.3A CN201510179872A CN104839251A CN 104839251 A CN104839251 A CN 104839251A CN 201510179872 A CN201510179872 A CN 201510179872A CN 104839251 A CN104839251 A CN 104839251A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a green pesticide for plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate. The green pesticide comprises allium fistulosum, plant ash, tobacco, washing powder, lindley butterflybush root leaf, telosma cordatum petal, peppermint, old ginger, coptis chinensis, garlic and hot pepper. The pesticide using the formula of the present invention is mainly used for preventing and controlling slug caterpillar moth and aphids, and provides inhibition effects for prevention and control of other plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate, such that the number of the re-occurrence of the plant diseases and insect pests of the pomegranate is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the fruited pomegranate fruit is green and health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, particularly relate to a kind of environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard.
Background technology
Pomegranate is one of fruit of liking of the people.Its fruit look gorgeous, and local flavor is graceful, and nutritive value is higher, is treasure in fruit.In recent years, pomegranate production development is very fast, and area progressively expands, and many peasants are benefited from development pomegranate.Damage by disease and insect during pomegranate plantation is many, a lot of peasant eliminates damage by disease and insect with chemical pesticide now, but, the health of due to the long-term irrational use chemical pesticide of the mankind, bring great pollution to environment, destroy the ecological balance, threaten food security and human body.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, green safety, people and animals being had no side effect and desinsection instant effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For an environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, composed of the following components by weight:
5-10 part green onion, 30-40 part ash, 15-25 part tobacco, 1-2 part washing powder, 5-8 part daphne odera blade, 4-10 part cordate telosma petal, 2-6 part peppermint, 2-6 part old ginger, 3-5 part coptis, 4-6 part garlic, 5-10 part capsicum.
Preferably, be made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 8 portions of green onions, 35 parts of ash, 20 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums.
Corresponding weight portion material extraction:
1., 30 parts of ash clear water of converting its weight 1 times fully stirs, and leaves standstill after 14-16 hour and filters, slagging-off clarification;
2., 20 parts of tobacco filaments manufactured put into 25 parts of clear water immersions 2 days, till treating the complete variable color of clear water;
3., by the ash leachate extracted and tobacco leachate mix, sealing placement 24 hours, does base fluid;
4., 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, smash to pieces and add 15 parts of water boils and after 1 hour, add 8 portions of capsicums again, continue to boil and obtain extract in 2 hours, must first boil daphne odera blade, cordate telosma petal just can add capsicum after 1 hour, this process can improve drug effect, if step changes, greatly drug effect will be reduced;
5., 5 portions of peppermints, 8 portions of green onions, smash the 10 parts of floodings that add water to pieces, then add 1 part of washing powder until dissolve;
6., 5 portions of garlics, 4 parts of old gingers, squeezing juice;
7., 4 portions of coptiss, decoct into coptis water;
With 200 order net cages, each medicament is filtered, be then condensed into the liquid of 50 parts.
When medicament uses, be watered in 1-3:50-100 ratio;
Every mu of usage amount is 30-50kg/ mu, and employing sprays.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use the environment friendly agricultural of the present invention's formula using ash leachate and tobacco leachate as base fluid, mixing cordate telosma, daphne odera, with the extract that capsicum water is endured out, with other active ingredient, by the composite synergy of medicine, the raw slug moth of main control, aphid, also inhibition is served to other extermination of disease and insect pest of pomegranate, reduce the number of times that Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard occurs again, reduce cost, and bear the pomegranate fruit also more green health come, medicine can by environment degradable, environmentally safe, and the pesticide resistance of insect can not be strengthened.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
For an environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, be made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 8 portions of green onions, 35 parts of ash, 20 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums.
Embodiment 2
For an environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, composed of the following components by weight:
5 portions of green onions, 30 parts of ash, 15 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 5 parts of daphne odera blades, 4 parts of cordate telosma petals, 2 portions of peppermints, 2 parts of old gingers, 3 portions of coptiss, 4 portions of garlics, 5 portions of capsicums.
Embodiment 3
For an environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, composed of the following components by weight:
6 portions of green onions, 35 parts of ash, 18 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 7 parts of daphne odera blades, 6 parts of cordate telosma petals, 3 portions of peppermints, 3 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 6 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums.
Embodiment 4
For an environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, composed of the following components by weight:
10 portions of green onions, 40 parts of ash, 25 portions of tobaccos, 2 parts of washing powder, 8 parts of daphne odera blades, 10 parts of cordate telosma petals, 6 portions of peppermints, 6 parts of old gingers, 5 portions of coptiss, 6 portions of garlics, 10 portions of capsicums.
Equirotal sample plot is selected to plant pomegranate, every mu of 40 identical pomegranate trees, damage by disease and insect frequency in adding up 3 years respectively.
Contrast experiment 1 adopts chemical pesticide;
Contrast experiment 2 adopts agricultural chemicals 1:8 part green onion, 20 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums;
Contrast experiment 3 adopts agricultural chemicals 2:8 part green onion, 35 parts of ash, 1 part of washing powder, 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums;
Contrast experiment 4 adopts agricultural chemicals 3:8 part green onion, 35 parts of ash, 20 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums;
Contrast experiment 5 adopts agricultural chemicals 4:8 part green onion, 35 parts of ash, 20 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 parts of capsicums (just extract corresponding medicament when medicament extracts then to mix, do not obtain according to medicament extraction step of the present invention);
Table 1 is implemented same pomegranate for agricultural chemicals embodiment 1 of the present invention and contrast experiment's Pesticides, the correction data of Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard incidence in 3 years
First Year damage by disease and insect incidence | Second Year damage by disease and insect incidence | 3rd year damage by disease and insect incidence | |
Embodiment 1 | 1% | 1.3% | 1.2% |
Chemical pesticide | 2% | 2.8% | 3% |
Agricultural chemicals 1 | 5.2% | 5% | 5.6% |
Agricultural chemicals 2 | 6% | 6.1% | 6.4% |
Agricultural chemicals 3 | 6.5% | 6.4% | 6.4% |
Agricultural chemicals 4 | 6.1% | 6.3% | 6.5% |
Table 1
By table 1, clearly can find out that use environment friendly agricultural of the present invention is poor unlike general chemical pesticide to the control efficiency of Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, and As time goes on, damage by disease and insect can produce resistance to chemical pesticide, the chemical property of medicine is caused constantly to reduce, and the problem that agricultural chemicals of the present invention is not such, it can also be seen that from table 1, Raw formula of the present invention lacks or all can seriously not reduce its drug effect in strict accordance with medicament extraction step operation of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. for an environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard, it is characterized in that: composed of the following components by weight:
5-10 part green onion, 30-40 part ash, 15-25 part tobacco, 1-2 part washing powder, 5-8 part daphne odera blade, 4-10 part cordate telosma petal, 2-6 part peppermint, 2-6 part old ginger, 3-5 part coptis, 4-6 part garlic, 5-10 part capsicum.
2. a kind of environment friendly agricultural for Diseases and Insect Pests in Pomegranate Orchard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 8 portions of green onions, 35 portions of vegetations, 20 portions of tobaccos, 1 part of washing powder, 6 parts of daphne odera blades, 5 parts of cordate telosma petals, 5 portions of peppermints, 4 parts of old gingers, 4 portions of coptiss, 5 portions of garlics, 8 portions of capsicums.
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CN201510179872.3A CN104839251A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Green pesticide for plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105360182A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁源广农业科技有限公司 | Pesticide for soybeans and preparation method of pesticide |
CN105379590A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-03-09 | 余大春 | Prevention and control method for pinellia cordata red spiders |
CN106614837A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 广西素安生态农业有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicinal common bean pest preventing and controlling agent and a preparation method for same |
CN107873746A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-06 | 罗铭炽 | A kind of special ecological agricultural chemical |
CN109287671A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-01 | 张济瑶 | A kind of household plant source pest repellant and preparation method, application containing caraway |
CN111616161A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-04 | 郭建新 | Environment-friendly insecticide suitable for various crops |
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CN1470175A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-01-28 | 袁世国 | Farm chemical of Chinese berbs |
CN101617705A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 刘太玉 | Method for preparing plant medicament for preventing and controlling cotton angular leaf spot |
CN102018005A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 王兴鹏 | Plant medicament for preventing and treating rice planthopper |
CN103734205A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-23 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Pesticide used for scale insect control |
CN104026164A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-10 | 成攀 | Mosquito repelling bag |
CN104322600A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-04 | 张美丽 | Teosinte pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510179872.3A patent/CN104839251A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1470175A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-01-28 | 袁世国 | Farm chemical of Chinese berbs |
CN101617705A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 刘太玉 | Method for preparing plant medicament for preventing and controlling cotton angular leaf spot |
CN102018005A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 王兴鹏 | Plant medicament for preventing and treating rice planthopper |
CN103734205A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-23 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Pesticide used for scale insect control |
CN104026164A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-10 | 成攀 | Mosquito repelling bag |
CN104322600A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-04 | 张美丽 | Teosinte pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105360182A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁源广农业科技有限公司 | Pesticide for soybeans and preparation method of pesticide |
CN105379590A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-03-09 | 余大春 | Prevention and control method for pinellia cordata red spiders |
CN106614837A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 广西素安生态农业有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicinal common bean pest preventing and controlling agent and a preparation method for same |
CN107873746A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-06 | 罗铭炽 | A kind of special ecological agricultural chemical |
CN109287671A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-01 | 张济瑶 | A kind of household plant source pest repellant and preparation method, application containing caraway |
CN111616161A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-04 | 郭建新 | Environment-friendly insecticide suitable for various crops |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |