CN103734205A - Pesticide used for scale insect control - Google Patents

Pesticide used for scale insect control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103734205A
CN103734205A CN201210392663.3A CN201210392663A CN103734205A CN 103734205 A CN103734205 A CN 103734205A CN 201210392663 A CN201210392663 A CN 201210392663A CN 103734205 A CN103734205 A CN 103734205A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chinese
pesticide
scale insect
capsicum
garlic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210392663.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟
赵立伟
张凯
陈庆斌
苏亚勋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Original Assignee
TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
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Application filed by TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN filed Critical TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Priority to CN201210392663.3A priority Critical patent/CN103734205A/en
Publication of CN103734205A publication Critical patent/CN103734205A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pesticide used for scale insect control. The pesticide is characterized in that the pesticide is prepared from 3-10 kg of chili, 3-10 kg of Chinese honeylocust fruit, 3-10 kg of tobacco, 1-3 kg of Chinese prickly ash, 3-10 kg of garlic and 3-10 kg of green Chinese onion; a preparation method of the pesticide includes chopping fresh products of the 3-10 kg of the garlic, the 3-10 kg of the green Chinese onion and the 3-10 kg of the Chinese honeylocust fruit, adding 400-500 g of distiller's yeast into per 50 kg of the fresh products, fermenting at 22-28 DEG C for 2-3 days to prepare 3-8 kg of poisonous alcohol; mixing the 3-8 kg of the poisonous alcohol, the 3-10 kg of the aired and sliced chili, the 3-10 kg of the tobacco and the 1-3 kg of the Chinese prickly ash and soaking for 20-30 days at room temperature, and filtering to obtain the soaked solution; the pesticide is biological, low in toxicity and safe to use, and has significant effects for scale insect control; spraying of solution of the pesticide is free of side effects on human, livestock, fruits and branches; and the source of raw materials is wide, and the pesticide is easy to manufacture and low in cost.

Description

A kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural chemicals, is a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect specifically.
Background technology
Scale insect is Homoptera, the insect of Diaspididae.On most of polypides, have paraffin paper secretion, i.e. shell.Scale insect is modal insect on flowers and fruit tree, is often clustered on branch, leaf, fruit, draws water and makes a living, and can cause that branch is wilting or complete stool is dead when serious.The secretion of scale insect can also bring out sooty mould, very harmful.Common are 6 kinds of cottonycushion scale, camphor tree freshwater mussel Aspidiotus, chaff sheet a red-spotted lizard, Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs, white peach scale, Kang Shi mealybugs etc.Scale insect is plant-feed insect entirely.Wherein many kinds harm grain, cotton, oil, fiber crops, cigarette, tea, dish, sugar, silk, really, the crops such as medicine; Or the plant that jeopardizes forests, hedgerow, street tree and ornamental plants, what have causes CR Critical disaster; Some kind or important quarantine object, as Kang Shi mealybug Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), san jose scale Quadraspidiotus perniciosus Comstock etc.Scale insect inserts in plant tissue and takes food throughout one's life with sucking mouth parts.Not only rob in a large number water, destroy plant tissue, cause that tissue fades, death; But also secrete some particular matters, make local organization deformity or form knurl goitre; Some kind is still propagated the important medium of the viroses of plant.When scale insect occurs in a large number, Chang Mi is by branches and leaves, and the wax of shell and secretion etc. cover branches and leaves surface, have a strong impact on breathing and the photosynthesis of plant.Some kind is also drained " honeydew ", brings out black points, endangers very large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect, this agricultural chemicals is biopesticide, low toxicity, use safety, control scale insect is had to remarkable result, spray liquid all has no side effect to people, animal and fruit, branch, and raw material sources are extensive, be easy to make, with low cost.
The present invention is characterised in that by capsicum, Chinese honey locust, tobacco, Chinese prickly ash, garlic, shallot and makes.Garlic, shallot, Chinese honey locust are fresh goods, and capsicum, tobacco, Chinese prickly ash are dry after drying in the air.Capsicum is capsicum annum fasciculatum, and Chinese honey locust is Chinese honey locust.
The present invention is characterised in that its component compositing formula is capsicum 3-10kg, Chinese honey locust 3-10kg, tobacco 3-10kg, Chinese prickly ash 1-3kg, garlic 3-10kg, shallot 3-10kg.
Preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) by the fresh goods chopping of garlic 3-10kg, shallot 3-10kg, Chinese honey locust 3-10kg, then every 50kg fresh goods adds distiller's yeast 400-500g, in temperature, is 22-28 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation, keeps 2-3 days, makes 3-8kg poison alcohol;
(2) capsicum 3-10kg, the tobacco 3-10kg, the Chinese prickly ash 1-3kg that by the above-mentioned malicious alcohol 3-8kg making and after drying in the air, chop up soak 20-30 days in mixed at room temperature, leach soak.
The present invention in use by former soak dilution 400-1000 doubly.
Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, with low cost, without chemical agent, and to people, animal, tree body safety, low toxicity, harmless, the effect of kill pests is remarkable.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Preparation method:
(1) by the fresh goods chopping of garlic 5kg, shallot 3kg, Chinese honey locust 6kg, then fresh goods being added to distiller's yeast 150g, is 25 ℃ of condition bottom fermentations in temperature, keeps 3 days, makes 4kg poison alcohol;
(2) capsicum 4kg, the tobacco 8kg, the Chinese prickly ash 1kg that by the above-mentioned malicious alcohol 4kg making and after drying in the air, chop up soak 25 days in mixed at room temperature, leach soak.
By 400 times of the leachate dilutions obtaining, with clear water, compare processing, each processing repeats for 3 times, processes the cotton a red-spotted lizard of 20 persimmons at every turn.Concrete grammar is: will in each culture dish, put the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon well, the medicine or the clear water that to it, spray concentration for the treatment of, then place under room temperature and cultivate, after 12h, under binocular anatomical lens, check the cotton a red-spotted lizard death condition of persimmon (touch gently the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon with dissecting needle, the motionless person of health be death).Found that, by the lethality of the cotton a red-spotted lizard of the persimmon of agricultural chemicals of the present invention apparently higher than clear water processing.

Claims (6)

1. prevent and treat an agricultural chemicals for scale insect, it is characterized in that adopting plant to make.
2. a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that plant is capsicum, Chinese honey locust, tobacco, Chinese prickly ash, garlic, shallot.
3. a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that garlic, shallot, Chinese honey locust are fresh goods, and capsicum, tobacco, Chinese prickly ash are dry after drying in the air.
4. a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that capsicum is capsicum annum fasciculatum, and Chinese honey locust is Chinese honey locust.
5. a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the formula that it is composed of the following components: capsicum 3-10kg, Chinese honey locust 3-10kg, tobacco 3-10kg, Chinese prickly ash 1-3kg, garlic 3-10kg, shallot 3-10kg.
6. a kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating scale insect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by the fresh goods chopping of the garlic in above-mentioned formula, shallot, Chinese honey locust, then every 50kg fresh goods adds distiller's yeast 400-500g, in temperature, is 22-28 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation, keeps 2-3 days, makes 3-8kg poison alcohol;
(2) by the above-mentioned malicious alcohol 3-8kg making and cool after capsicum 3-10kg, the tobacco 3-10kg, the Chinese prickly ash 1-3kg that chop up in mixed at room temperature, soak 20-30 days, leach soak.
CN201210392663.3A 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 Pesticide used for scale insect control Pending CN103734205A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210392663.3A CN103734205A (en) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 Pesticide used for scale insect control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210392663.3A CN103734205A (en) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 Pesticide used for scale insect control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103734205A true CN103734205A (en) 2014-04-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN (1) CN103734205A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041536A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Medicament for controlling scale insects on michelia figo (lour.) spreng and application method thereof
CN104381331A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-04 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Plant-sourced scale insect pesticide
CN104839251A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-19 娄志 Green pesticide for plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate
CN105685135A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-22 储志强 Modified pesticide for controlling fruit tree disease and pest damage
CN105794879A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-27 储志强 Preparation method for optimizing pesticide for preventing fruit tree diseases and insect pests
CN105831178A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-10 储志强 Preparation method of pesticide for prevention and control of fruit tree disease and pest
CN105886168A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-08-24 天津市北方创业园林股份有限公司 Scale insect killing detergent
CN105875660A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-24 梁文荣 Pesticide preparation for killing scale insects
CN105875683A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-24 储志强 Pesticide for controlling diseases and insects of fruit trees
CN106259557A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 卞佳林 A kind of preparation method of flowering plum microencapsulation insecticide
CN107046847A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-08-18 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of Chinese Drug Gualouzi
CN112841231A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 Natural pesticide for preventing and controlling underground pests and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1121775A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-08 张海生 Chinese medicinal herb insecticide-fragrant effective scale insect killing agent and its preparing method
CN1387766A (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-01-01 吐尔逊古力·艾比布拉 Insecticide for preventing and controlling scale insect and its making process
CN1830264A (en) * 2006-04-04 2006-09-13 张龙云 Pesticide for killing coccid
KR20070043492A (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 김창식 Pro-environmental agricultural medicine for preventing the breeding and extermination of tangerine scale inspect and manufacturing method therof
CN101147498A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-03-26 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所茶厂 Plant insecticide

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1121775A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-08 张海生 Chinese medicinal herb insecticide-fragrant effective scale insect killing agent and its preparing method
CN1387766A (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-01-01 吐尔逊古力·艾比布拉 Insecticide for preventing and controlling scale insect and its making process
KR20070043492A (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 김창식 Pro-environmental agricultural medicine for preventing the breeding and extermination of tangerine scale inspect and manufacturing method therof
CN1830264A (en) * 2006-04-04 2006-09-13 张龙云 Pesticide for killing coccid
CN101147498A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-03-26 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所茶厂 Plant insecticide

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郭之达 等: "自制绿色农药", 《现代农业》 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041536A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Medicament for controlling scale insects on michelia figo (lour.) spreng and application method thereof
CN104381331A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-04 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Plant-sourced scale insect pesticide
CN105886168A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-08-24 天津市北方创业园林股份有限公司 Scale insect killing detergent
CN104839251A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-19 娄志 Green pesticide for plant diseases and insect pests of pomegranate
CN105685135A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-22 储志强 Modified pesticide for controlling fruit tree disease and pest damage
CN105794879A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-27 储志强 Preparation method for optimizing pesticide for preventing fruit tree diseases and insect pests
CN105831178A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-10 储志强 Preparation method of pesticide for prevention and control of fruit tree disease and pest
CN105875683A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-24 储志强 Pesticide for controlling diseases and insects of fruit trees
CN105875660A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-24 梁文荣 Pesticide preparation for killing scale insects
CN106259557A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 卞佳林 A kind of preparation method of flowering plum microencapsulation insecticide
CN107046847A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-08-18 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of Chinese Drug Gualouzi
CN112841231A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 Natural pesticide for preventing and controlling underground pests and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140423