CN107593792A

CN107593792A - A kind of vegetable insecticide of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests

Info

Publication number: CN107593792A
Application number: CN201710736629.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张欢
Original assignee: Chengdu Qi Fang Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Qi Fang Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-08-24
Filing date: 2017-08-24
Publication date: 2018-01-19

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of vegetable insecticide of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests：China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice, white peel juice, tobacco leaf dipping leaf, salt, plant ash, water.The mass fraction of wherein each component is：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, 100 ~ 200 parts of water.The vegetable insecticide also includes Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, Tabasco, wormwood juice and additive.Present invention materials are simple, and easy, the easy to implement and effect of making is preferable, no chemical residues, green non-pollution.

Description

A kind of vegetable insecticide of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests

Technical field

The present invention relates to pest and disease control of fruit trees field, and in particular to a kind of plant of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests kills Worm agent.

Background technology

The whole world has more than 600 ten thousand tons of chemical pesticides to be sprayed in natural environment every year.According to Cornell Univ USA's introduction, entirely More than 600 ten thousand tons of agricultural chemicals that the world uses, it is actual to play only the 1% of efficiency, remaining 99% all loss in soil, air and water body it In, turn into the primary pollution source of contaminated soil, air and water body.

China uses about 1,000,000 tons of chemical pesticides on the crop products such as vegetable and fruit every year.The agricultural product for having 99% exist In production process, various agricultural chemicals were all sprayed to some extent.Every mu will spray insecticide 9 kilograms in the greenhouse of Beijing；According to state Border green peace organization of environmental protection organization investigates, and Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou business surpasses more than 90% vegetables and fruits residues of pesticides, there is more than 50% Contain more than 5 kinds agricultural chemicals；80% agricultural chemicals has not been used to desinsection, but directly or indirectly endangers the mankind；The annual agricultural chemicals in China Intoxication accident is up to 100,000 person-times, dead people more than 10,000.

At present, artificial synthesized chemical pesticide about more than 500 is planted, and these agricultural chemicals widely use, and not only causes the tight of environment Heavily contaminated, while health is damaged, agricultural chemicals is mainly entered in human body by three approach：When accidentally a large amount of contacts, Such as eat by mistake；Second, a certain amount of agricultural chemicals of Long Term Contact, such as the worker of insecticide factory, surrounding resident and the peasant using agricultural chemicals；Third, Remains of pesticide in daily life contact environment and food, cosmetics, the latter are main original of a large amount of crowds by pollution by pesticides Cause, substantial amounts of remains of pesticide can eventually enter into human body, danger of the agricultural chemicals to human body by food chain warp bioconcentration in environment Evil is mainly shown as three kinds of forms：Acute poisoning, chronic hazard and " three cause " harm.

The content of the invention

The invention aims to provide a kind of vegetable insecticide of pollution-free, green preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests.

Vegetable insecticide disclosed by the invention includes following components：China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice, gingko Skin juice, tobacco leaf dipping leaf, salt, plant ash, water.

The mass fraction of wherein each component is：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice 5 ~ 10 Part, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, 100 ~ 200 parts of water.

Its preparation method is：Take fresh China tree branches and leaves, flaccid knotweed herb, fresh pine needle, gingko skin respectively clean dry be broken into it is small Block, it is then respectively adding a small amount of water and smashs to pieces, is filtrated to get China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice, white peel juice.Take new Fresh tobacco leaf, which is cleaned, dries thickness, is broken into fritter, is then 1 according to the mass ratio of tobacco leaf and water：5 ratio stirring dipping 12 ~ 24 Hour, filtering, obtain tobacco leaf maceration extract.5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice obtained above, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor 5 ~ 10 are taken by mass fraction Part, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, add 10 ~ 20 portions of salt, 5 ~ 10 portions of vegetations Ash, 100 ~ 200 parts of water, stir to salt dissolving completely, each component stirs, and completes the preparation of vegetable insecticide.

Further, the vegetable insecticide also includes Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, Tabasco, wormwood juice and additive, the additive For vegetable oil.

The mass fraction of wherein each component is：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice 5 ~ 10 It is part, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, 3 ~ 5 parts of Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, peppery 5 ~ 8 parts of green pepper juice, 5 ~ 8 parts of wormwood juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of vegetable oil, 100 ~ 200 parts of water.

Its preparation method is：Take fresh China tree branches and leaves, flaccid knotweed herb, fresh pine needle, gingko skin, Artemisia santonica grass, capsicum, wormwood difference Clean to dry and be broken into fritter, be then respectively adding a small amount of water and smash to pieces, be filtrated to get China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle Juice, white peel juice, Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, Tabasco, wormwood juice.Take fresh tobacco leaves to clean and dry thickness, fritter is broken into, then according to cigarette The mass ratio of leaf and water is 1：5 ratio stirring dipping 12 ~ 24 hours, filtering, obtains tobacco leaf maceration extract.Edible vegetable oil is taken to add Enter emulsifying agent, it is standby after stirring and emulsifying.

5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice obtained above, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor are taken by mass fraction, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, White 3 ~ 5 parts of peel juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, 5 ~ 8 parts of Tabasco, 5 ~ 8 parts of wormwood juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, addition 10 ~ 3 ~ 5 parts, 100 ~ 200 parts 20 portions of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, vegetable oil water, stir to salt dissolving completely, each component stirring is equal It is even, complete the preparation of vegetable insecticide.

The vegetable insecticide be used for aphid, red spider, borer, termite, nematode, scale insect, muscardine, green muscardine fungus, Insect viruses, microsporidian.

Beneficial effect：A kind of vegetable insecticide of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests provided by the invention is using normal in life Prepared by the plant that sees, food materials, pericarp, its materials safety is easy to get, and preparation method is simple, and it is preferable to make easy to implement and effect, No chemical residues, green non-pollution.

Embodiment

A kind of vegetable insecticide of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests, mainly includes：It is China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh Pine needle juice, white peel juice, tobacco leaf dipping leaf, salt, plant ash, water.

Its embodiment is：

Embodiment 1

A kind of vegetable insecticide for preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests, each raw material is according to following mass parts array in the vegetable insecticide Into：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, tobacco leaf maceration extract 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, 100 ~ 200 parts of water.

Taking fresh China tree branches and leaves, flaccid knotweed herb, fresh pine needle, gingko skin, clean dry is broken into fritter respectively, then adds respectively Enter a small amount of water to smash to pieces, be filtrated to get China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice, white peel juice.Take fresh tobacco leaves to clean to dry Thickness, fritter is broken into, is then 1 according to the mass ratio of tobacco leaf and water：5 ratio stirring dipping 12 ~ 24 hours, filtering, is obtained Tobacco leaf maceration extract.5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice obtained above, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice 5 ~ 10 are taken by mass fraction Part, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, 10 ~ 20 portions of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, 100 ~ 200 parts of water are added, Stirring is complete to salt dissolving, and each component stirs, and completes the preparation of vegetable insecticide.

Embodiment 2

A kind of vegetable insecticide for preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests, each raw material is according to following mass parts array in the vegetable insecticide Into：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, 5 ~ 10 parts of polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, tobacco leaf maceration extract 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, 3 ~ 5 parts of Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, 5 ~ 8 parts of Tabasco, 5 ~ 8 parts of wormwood juice, vegetable oil 3 ~ 5 Part, 100 ~ 200 parts of water.

It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to Any simply modification, the equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, each fall within the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims

A kind of 1. vegetable insecticide of unpollution control methods fruit tree diseases and pests, it is characterised in that：The vegetable insecticide includes：China tree branch Leaf juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor, fresh pine needle juice, white peel juice, tobacco leaf dipping leaf, salt, plant ash, water.
A kind of 2. vegetable insecticide of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：

Each raw material forms according to following mass fraction in the vegetable insecticide：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor 5 ~ 10 Part, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, water 100 ~ 200 parts.
A kind of 3. vegetable insecticide of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：The plant kills Worm agent also includes Artemisia santonica grass juice factor, Tabasco, wormwood juice and additive.
A kind of 4. vegetable insecticide of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests according to claims 3, it is characterised in that：The addition Agent is vegetable oil.
A kind of 5. vegetable insecticide of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests according to claims 4, it is characterised in that：

Each raw material forms according to following mass fraction in the vegetable insecticide：5 ~ 10 parts of China tree branches and leaves juice, polygonum flaccidum grass juice factor 5 ~ 10 Part, fresh 5 ~ 10 parts of pine needle juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of white peel juice, 10 ~ 20 parts of tobacco leaf maceration extract, 10 ~ 20 parts of salt, 5 ~ 10 parts of plant ash, hardship 3 ~ 5 parts of wormwood juice, 5 ~ 8 parts of Tabasco, 5 ~ 8 parts of wormwood juice, 3 ~ 5 parts of vegetable oil, 100 ~ 200 parts of water.
A kind of 6. vegetable insecticide of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests according to claims 1 ~ 5, it is characterised in that：The plant Thing insecticide is used for aphid, red spider, borer, termite, nematode, scale insect, muscardine, green muscardine fungus, insect viruses, micro- spore Worm.