CN104255382A - Planting method for raising survival rate of greening trees by twice transplanting - Google Patents
Planting method for raising survival rate of greening trees by twice transplanting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104255382A CN104255382A CN201410545730.XA CN201410545730A CN104255382A CN 104255382 A CN104255382 A CN 104255382A CN 201410545730 A CN201410545730 A CN 201410545730A CN 104255382 A CN104255382 A CN 104255382A
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- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- planting
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- transplanting
- nursery stock
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for raising survival rate of greening trees by twice transplanting. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) cultivating seedling, namely, cultivating the seedlings in a seeding seedling bed; (2) transplanting for the first time, namely, selecting a transplanting time, excavating seedlings with natural soil when the ground diameter of each seedling reaches 0.8 to 1.2cm, cutting main roots before planting, wherein the main roots are remained 15 to 20cm, and the total length of the side roots is remained 15 to 20cm; classifying nursery stocks, and planting into planting holes by class, wherein the planting depth of the nursery stocks is 5 to 10cm deeper than that under original seedling bed production; (3) transplanting for the second time, namely, selecting the transplanting time, digging the seedlings with natural soil balls when the diameter at breast height of the nursery stocks is 4 to 5cm, clipping the damaged roots, wherein the total side roots are remained 30 to 40cm; performing intensity pruning to unify to reserve 2.8 to 3m seedlings; (4) maintaining tree, namely, completely watering the nursery stocks at least three times, the timely supplementing water in case of lacking of water, watering once every one to two days after the nursery stocks sprouts, applying medicine, weeding, loosening soil and applying fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to an implantation methods, particularly a kind of employing twice transplanting improves the implantation methods of landscape tree survival rate, belongs to implantation methods field.
Background technology
Greening is that serike is with the activity of environmental protect.Afforest each Plants etc. referred in shelter forest of planting, roadside tress, crops and residential block and park.Greening comprises territory greening, urban afforestation, turns the four sides green and roadside greening etc.Greening can be improved environmental sanitation and play multiple effect in the maintenance ecological balance.But half trees, especially in the general lower tree grafting growth process of survival rate, survival rate is general all below 50%.City often amputates part trunk, branch when transplanting large tree, and remove leaf and transplant, though large multipotency is sprouted at that time, mainly consume the nutrient of former accumulation in trees body, because of migration process, to slander root too many, or mass of soil is very little, new root difficulty, the consumption after Root Absorption nutriment and moisture do not catch up with transplanting, even to exhaust, often transplants after autumn withered then, although part has a small amount of twig to sprout then, also may be withered at Second Year.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on existing landscape tree implantation methods, adopt the principles of science of novelty, propose the implantation methods that a kind of employing twice transplanting improves landscape tree survival rate, it greatly saves labour, reduce landscape tree planting cost, improve landscape tree survival rate, enhance the benefit of plantation landscape tree, the disease resistance of landscape tree and insect pest ability are strengthened, reaches the object of high yield and high quality.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem adopts following steps to realize.
1. seedling culture: seedling is cultivated on sowing seedbed;
2. first set grafting: selected transplant time, seedling leading thread reaches the 0.8-1.2cm stage and carries out pick seedling, and nursery stock band original soil, cuts off main root before plantation, stays main root length to be 15-20cm, total lateral root length is 15-20cm, by seedling sorting and classification plant and enter planting hole, dark 5-10cm when the former seedbed of transplanted seedling tree depth ratio produces, after transplanting, leaf nursery stock being in seedling acrial part is pruned, retain terminal bud, pour water at once after planting, later every the 3-7 days 2-3 time that water;
3. second time is transplanted: selected transplant time, be the 4-5cm stage carry out pick seedling in the nursery stock diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, nursery stock band original soil ball, and prune hindering root, stay total side root amplitude to be 30-40cm, carry out intensity pruning, unified reserved height of seedling is 2.8-3m, by seedling sorting and classification plant and enter planting hole, the former dark 5-lOcm vegetatively of transplanted seedling tree depth ratio, pour water at once after planting, later every the 3-7 days 2-3 time that water;
4. maintenance trees: after planting, minimumly water permeable 3 times to nursery stock, not enough timely moisturizing, after nursery stock germinates, within 1-2 days, water 1 time, and carry out spray medicine, weeding loosens the soil and applies fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of employing twice transplanting that the present invention proposes improves the implantation methods of landscape tree survival rate, it greatly saves labour, reduce landscape tree planting cost, improve landscape tree survival rate, enhance the benefit of plantation landscape tree, the disease resistance of landscape tree and insect pest ability are strengthened, reaches the object of high yield and high quality, there is larger promotional value.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the invention will be further described.
Adopt twice transplanting to improve an implantation methods for landscape tree survival rate, its implantation methods adopts following steps to realize.
1. seedling culture: seedling is cultivated on sowing seedbed;
2. first set grafting: selected transplant time, seedling leading thread reaches the 0.8-1.2cm stage and carries out pick seedling, and nursery stock band original soil, cuts off main root before plantation, stays main root length to be 15-20cm, total lateral root length is 15-20cm, by seedling sorting and classification plant and enter planting hole, dark 5-10cm when the former seedbed of transplanted seedling tree depth ratio produces, after transplanting, leaf nursery stock being in seedling acrial part is pruned, retain terminal bud, pour water at once after planting, later every the 3-7 days 2-3 time that water;
3. second time is transplanted: selected transplant time, be the 4-5cm stage carry out pick seedling in the nursery stock diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, nursery stock band original soil ball, and prune hindering root, stay total side root amplitude to be 30-40cm, carry out intensity pruning, unified reserved height of seedling is 2.8-3m, by seedling sorting and classification plant and enter planting hole, the former dark 5-lOcm vegetatively of transplanted seedling tree depth ratio, pour water at once after planting, later every the 3-7 days 2-3 time that water;
4. maintenance trees: after planting, minimumly water permeable 3 times to nursery stock, not enough timely moisturizing, after nursery stock germinates, within 1-2 days, water 1 time, and carry out spray medicine, weeding loosens the soil and applies fertilizer.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. adopt twice transplanting to improve an implantation methods for landscape tree survival rate, it is characterized in that: described implantation methods adopts following steps to realize:
1. seedling culture: seedling is cultivated on sowing seedbed;
2. first set grafting: selected transplant time, seedling leading thread reaches the 0.8-1.2cm stage and carries out pick seedling, and nursery stock band original soil, cuts off main root before plantation, stays main root length to be 15-20cm, total lateral root length is 15-20cm, by seedling sorting and classification plant and enter planting hole, dark 5-10cm when the former seedbed of transplanted seedling tree depth ratio produces, after transplanting, leaf nursery stock being in seedling acrial part is pruned, retain terminal bud, pour water at once after planting, later every the 3-7 days 2-3 time that water;
3. second time is transplanted: selected transplant time, be the 4-5cm stage carry out pick seedling in the nursery stock diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, nursery stock band original soil ball, and prune hindering root, stay total side root amplitude to be 30-40cm, carry out intensity pruning, unified reserved height of seedling is 2.8-3m, by seedling sorting and classification plant and enter planting hole, the former dark 5-lOcm vegetatively of transplanted seedling tree depth ratio, pour water at once after planting, later every the 3-7 days 2-3 time that water;
4. maintenance trees: after planting, minimumly water permeable 3 times to nursery stock, not enough timely moisturizing, after nursery stock germinates, within 1-2 days, water 1 time, and carry out spray medicine, weeding loosens the soil and applies fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545730.XA CN104255382A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Planting method for raising survival rate of greening trees by twice transplanting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545730.XA CN104255382A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Planting method for raising survival rate of greening trees by twice transplanting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104255382A true CN104255382A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545730.XA Pending CN104255382A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Planting method for raising survival rate of greening trees by twice transplanting |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028120A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Wild sapling transplanting method |
| CN105766523A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-20 | 靖忠东 | Planting method guaranteeing 100% of seedling transplanting survival rate |
| CN111480468A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-04 | 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所(江西省经济作物研究所) | Method for quickly cultivating large-size original crown seedlings of Acer mono Maxim |
| CN115104494A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-27 | 重庆伊士腾生物科技有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for coptis chinensis |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329707A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏江南园林建筑工程有限公司 | Slow-growth tree seed immediate propagation method |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201410545730.XA patent/CN104255382A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329707A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏江南园林建筑工程有限公司 | Slow-growth tree seed immediate propagation method |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 辛红兵: "干旱区园林绿化苗木的移植育壮技术", 《甘肃科技》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028120A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Wild sapling transplanting method |
| CN105766523A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-20 | 靖忠东 | Planting method guaranteeing 100% of seedling transplanting survival rate |
| CN111480468A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-04 | 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所(江西省经济作物研究所) | Method for quickly cultivating large-size original crown seedlings of Acer mono Maxim |
| CN115104494A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-27 | 重庆伊士腾生物科技有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for coptis chinensis |
| CN115104494B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-05-28 | 重庆伊士腾生物科技有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for coptis chinensis |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |