CN104094877A - Domestic fishpond grass carp culturing technology - Google Patents
Domestic fishpond grass carp culturing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104094877A CN104094877A CN201410267105.3A CN201410267105A CN104094877A CN 104094877 A CN104094877 A CN 104094877A CN 201410267105 A CN201410267105 A CN 201410267105A CN 104094877 A CN104094877 A CN 104094877A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention provides a domestic fishpond grass carp culturing technology, and relates to a culturing technology. The technology specifically comprises the following steps of cleaning a pond; fertilizing in water; putting fish fries; feeding, i.e. feeding baits in the pond, wherein the total amount of the baits is 10%-15% of the total weight of grass carps, the baits are formed by mixedly soaking animal meat, fish meal, broken viscera and corn flour in traditional Chinese medicine combination medicine soup for 12 hours, then taking out, drying, crushing and screening by 200 screen meshes, and the baits are uniformly spreaded in the pond; controlling the water quality. The technology has the characteristics of being simple in culturing method, capable of realizing ecological environmental protection, and suitable for domestically culturing; through the baits soaked by the medicine soup, the cultured grass carps are rich in nutrition, high in protein content, low in fat, and excellent in taste and medicinal value, and have certain drug effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural technique, be specifically related to family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology.
Background technology:
China is world fisheries big country, has paid much attention to the development of culture fishery since reform and opening-up always, and the output of aquatic products of China is high during the last ten years occupies first place in the world.Culture fishery has become and has improved trophic structure, increased farmers' income, promotes the crucial industry of new rural economic development.
The culture fishery of China has obtained significant progress, and breed variety is variation day by day, in the precious fish bottle of some new, special products of famous brands, of extra fine quality, has formed gradually certain cultivation scale, and its industrialization structure is gradually improved.But in breeding process, there is the healthy and stable development that the not scientific impact on cultivation planning, breeding density, bait feeding, medicament administration culture fishery, cannot meet that current culture fishery is efficient, the requirement of water saving, environmental protection, quality safety.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the defect of prior art, and a kind of family fish pond grass carp cultivating technology is provided.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
Family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260-280kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) rich water: shed fertilizer every 3 days in pond, fertilizer mainly, by 35% nitrogenous fertilizer, 35% phosphate fertilizer and 30% biological organic matter, is shed average every mu of 6-7kg;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into grass carp seedling, breeding density 8-10 tail/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get red ginseng 100-120g, radix glehniae 50-60g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 70-80g, bletilla 60-70g, dried human placenta 60-80g and chrysanthemum 200-230g, chrysanthemum is put into 7-8kg water, hot digestion 2-3 hour, water is steamed to 6-7kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C-80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours, obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is the 10%-15% of grass carp TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour immersion are blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, take out again, dry, particle, cross 200 mesh sieves, be sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: the new water of annotating, throw in zeolite powder, every first quarter moon once, each consumption 10-20kg/ mu.
Described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
Described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 5-6kg, 2-3kg, 1-2kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
Described step 6) can also adopt medical stone 20-30kg/ mu, calper calcium peroxide 5-10g/ mu, quicklime 20-40g/ mu, wherein quicklime uses once every first quarter moon.
Feature of the present invention: cultural method is simple, ecological, environmental protective, is suitable for family-raise, the grass carp of cultivation, the bait of the immersion of process medicine soup, makes grass carp nutritious, has certain drug effect, and protein content is high, low fat, taste and medical value are splendid.
Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) rich water: shed fertilizer every 3 days in pond, fertilizer mainly, by 35% nitrogenous fertilizer, 35% phosphate fertilizer and 30% biological organic matter, is shed average every mu of 6kg;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into grass carp seedling, breeding density 8 tails/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get red ginseng 120g, radix glehniae 50g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 80g, bletilla 60g, dried human placenta 60g and chrysanthemum 200g, chrysanthemum is put into 8kg water, hot digestion 2 hours, water is steamed to 6kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is 15% of grass carp TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour soak and is blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, then take out, dry, particle, crosses 200 mesh sieves, is sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: the new water of annotating, throw in zeolite powder, every first quarter moon once, each consumption 10kg/ mu.
Described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
Described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 6kg, 3kg, 1kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
Specific embodiment 2: family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) rich water: shed fertilizer every 3 days in pond, fertilizer mainly, by 35% nitrogenous fertilizer, 35% phosphate fertilizer and 30% biological organic matter, is shed average every mu of 6kg;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into grass carp seedling, breeding density 8 tails/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get red ginseng 100g, radix glehniae 60g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 80g, bletilla 70g, dried human placenta 60g and chrysanthemum 200g, chrysanthemum is put into 7kg water, hot digestion 3 hours, water is steamed to 6kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is 15% of grass carp TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour soak and is blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, then take out, dry, particle, crosses 200 mesh sieves, is sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: adopt medical stone 20kg/ mu, calper calcium peroxide 5g/ mu, quicklime 20g/ mu, wherein quicklime uses once every first quarter moon.
Described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
Described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 6kg, 3kg, 1kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. family fish pond grass carp cultivating technology, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260-280kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) rich water: shed fertilizer every 3 days in pond, fertilizer mainly, by 35% nitrogenous fertilizer, 35% phosphate fertilizer and 30% biological organic matter, is shed average every mu of 6-7kg;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into grass carp seedling, breeding density 8-10 tail/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get red ginseng 100-120g, radix glehniae 50-60g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 70-80g, bletilla 60-70g, dried human placenta 60-80g and chrysanthemum 200-230g, chrysanthemum is put into 7-8kg water, hot digestion 2-3 hour, water is steamed to 6-7kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C-80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours, obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is the 10%-15% of grass carp TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour immersion are blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, take out again, dry, particle, cross 200 mesh sieves, be sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: the new water of annotating, throw in zeolite powder, every first quarter moon once, each consumption 10-20kg/ mu.
2. according to the family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
3. according to the family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 5-6kg, 2-3kg, 1-2kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
4. according to the family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
5. according to the family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology described in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
6. according to the family's fish pond grass carp cultivating technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 6) can also adopt medical stone 20-30kg/ mu, calper calcium peroxide 5-10g/ mu, quicklime 20-40g/ mu, wherein quicklime uses once every first quarter moon.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104396829A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆市渝北区李言家禽养殖场 | Breeding method for fish fry |
CN104521833A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 徐泽润 | Efficient culturing method for grass carp |
CN105230540A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for grass carps |
CN105613379A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-01 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Method for ecologically breeding grass carps |
CN105967793A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-28 | 宿松县龙源水产养殖专业合作社 | Special rich water formula for loaches, and preparation method thereof |
CN106577375A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 | Micropterus salmoides culture method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104396829A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆市渝北区李言家禽养殖场 | Breeding method for fish fry |
CN104521833A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 徐泽润 | Efficient culturing method for grass carp |
CN105230540A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for grass carps |
CN105613379A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-01 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Method for ecologically breeding grass carps |
CN105967793A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-28 | 宿松县龙源水产养殖专业合作社 | Special rich water formula for loaches, and preparation method thereof |
CN106577375A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 | Micropterus salmoides culture method |
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