CN104160987A - Natural breeding and culturing technology of ricefield eel rich in nutrition - Google Patents
Natural breeding and culturing technology of ricefield eel rich in nutrition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104160987A CN104160987A CN201410275825.4A CN201410275825A CN104160987A CN 104160987 A CN104160987 A CN 104160987A CN 201410275825 A CN201410275825 A CN 201410275825A CN 104160987 A CN104160987 A CN 104160987A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention relates to a culturing technology, in particular to natural breeding and culturing technology of ricefield eel rich in nutrition. The technology comprises the following steps of pond cleaning, stocking preparation, eel fry putting, feeding and water quality controlling. According to feeding, fish bait is fed into a pond, the total amount of the fish bait is 10 percent to 15 percent of the total weight of the ricefield eel, the bait is formed in a mode that animal ground meat, fish meal, ground viscera and corn flour are soaked and mixed in traditional Chinese medicine combination medicine soup, soaked for 12 hours, then taken out, dried and ground into particles, the bait pass through a screen of 200 meshes, and the bait is evenly scattered in the pond. The technology has the advantages that the culturing method is simple, ecological, environmentally friendly and suitable for home culturing, the cultured ricefield eel is fed with the bait soaked with the medicine soup, and therefore the ricefield eel is rich in nutrition, a certain medicine effect is achieved, the protein content is high, fat is low, and taste and medicinal value are excellent.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural technique, be specifically related to nutritious swamp eel and naturally cultivate cultural technique.
Background technology:
China is world fisheries big country, has paid much attention to the development of culture fishery since reform and opening-up always, and the output of aquatic products of China is high during the last ten years occupies first place in the world.Culture fishery has become and has improved trophic structure, increased farmers' income, promotes the crucial industry of new rural economic development.
The culture fishery of China has obtained significant progress, and breed variety is variation day by day, in the precious fish bottle of some new, special products of famous brands, of extra fine quality, has formed gradually certain cultivation scale, and its industrialization structure is gradually improved.But in breeding process, there is the healthy and stable development that the not scientific impact on cultivation planning, breeding density, bait feeding, medicament administration culture fishery, cannot meet that current culture fishery is efficient, the requirement of water saving, environmental protection, quality safety.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the defect of prior art, provides a kind of nutritious swamp eel naturally to cultivate cultural technique.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
Nutritious swamp eel is cultivated cultural technique naturally, it is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260-280kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) put preparation in a suitable place to breed: at the fertile mud of Chi Dipu 20cm, inject the water of 50-60cm;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into swamp eel seedling, breeding density 8-10 tail/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get blackberry lily 50-70g, tussilago 70-80g, aster 170-180g, tuber of pinellia 20-30g, Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 70-80g and chrysanthemum 200-230g, chrysanthemum is put into 7-8kg water, hot digestion 2-3 hour, water is steamed to 6-7kg, again blackberry lily, tussilago, aster, the tuber of pinellia and Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C-80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours, obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is the 10%-15% of swamp eel TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour immersion are blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, take out again, dry, particle, cross 200 mesh sieves, be sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: the new water of annotating, throw in zeolite powder, every first quarter moon once, each consumption 10-20kg/ mu.
Described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
Described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 5-6kg, 2-3kg, 1-2kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
Described step 6) can also adopt medical stone 20-30kg/ mu, calper calcium peroxide 5-10g/ mu, quicklime 20-40g/ mu, wherein quicklime uses once every first quarter moon.
Feature of the present invention: cultural method is simple, ecological, environmental protective, is suitable for family-raise, the swamp eel of cultivation, the bait of the immersion of process medicine soup, makes swamp eel nutritious, has certain drug effect, and protein content is high, low fat, taste and medical value are splendid.
Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: nutritious swamp eel is cultivated cultural technique naturally, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) put preparation in a suitable place to breed: at the fertile mud of Chi Dipu 20cm, inject the water of 50cm;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into swamp eel seedling, breeding density 8 tails/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get blackberry lily 50g, tussilago 70g, aster 170g, tuber of pinellia 20g, Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 70g and chrysanthemum 200g, chrysanthemum is put into 8kg water, hot digestion 2 hours, water is steamed to 6kg, again blackberry lily, tussilago, aster, the tuber of pinellia and Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C DEG C, and boiling 5 hours obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is 15% of swamp eel TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour soak and is blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, then take out, dry, particle, crosses 200 mesh sieves, is sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: the new water of annotating, throw in zeolite powder, every first quarter moon once, each consumption 10kg/ mu.
Described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
Described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 6kg, 3kg, 1kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
Specific embodiment 2: nutritious swamp eel is cultivated cultural technique naturally, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) put preparation in a suitable place to breed: at the fertile mud of Chi Dipu 20cm, inject the water of 50cm;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into swamp eel seedling, breeding density 8 tails/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get blackberry lily 70g, tussilago 70g, aster 170g, tuber of pinellia 20g, Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 80g and chrysanthemum 200g, chrysanthemum is put into 8kg water, hot digestion 2 hours, water is steamed to 6kg, again blackberry lily, tussilago, aster, the tuber of pinellia and Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is 15% of swamp eel TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour soak and is blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, then take out, dry, particle, crosses 200 mesh sieves, is sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: adopt medical stone 20kg/ mu, calper calcium peroxide 5g/ mu, quicklime 20g/ mu, wherein quicklime uses once every first quarter moon.
Described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
Described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 6kg, 3kg, 1kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
Described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. nutritious swamp eel is cultivated cultural technique naturally, it is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) clean up the pond: the pond sterilization of cleaning up the pond, every mu of 260-280kg quicklime dissolves rear full pool spilling head;
2) put preparation in a suitable place to breed: at the fertile mud of Chi Dipu 20cm, inject the water of 50-60cm;
3) put seedling: 4 below the moon at the beginning of 5 months, and in pond, water temperature, in the time of 15 DEG C, is put into swamp eel seedling, breeding density 8-10 tail/square metre, female-male proportion 1:1;
4) get blackberry lily 50-70g, tussilago 70-80g, aster 170-180g, tuber of pinellia 20-30g, Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS 70-80g and chrysanthemum 200-230g, chrysanthemum is put into 7-8kg water, hot digestion 2-3 hour, water is steamed to 6-7kg, again blackberry lily, tussilago, aster, the tuber of pinellia and Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd.et WilS are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C-80 DEG C, and boiling 5 hours, obtains Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup;
5) feeding: to the bait of throwing something and feeding in pond, bait total amount is the 10%-15% of swamp eel TBW, bait comprises that animal minced meat, fish meal, broken internal organ and corn flour immersion are blended in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, soak duration 12 hours, take out again, dry, particle, cross 200 mesh sieves, be sprinkling upon uniformly in pond;
6) regulating and controlling water quality: the new water of annotating, throw in zeolite powder, every first quarter moon once, each consumption 10-20kg/ mu.
2. naturally cultivate cultural technique according to the nutritious swamp eel described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 2) in put in a suitable place to breed in preparation process, when water filling, need to by 40 mesh sieves filter.
3. naturally cultivate cultural technique according to the nutritious swamp eel described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 4) in the dregs of a decoction after boiling pull out and continue to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 5-6kg, 2-3kg, 1-2kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
4. naturally cultivate cultural technique according to the nutritious swamp eel described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak 4 bait.
5. naturally cultivate cultural technique according to the nutritious swamp eel described in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described step 5) in Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup soak after 4 bait, Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup is poured in pond.
6. naturally cultivate cultural technique according to the nutritious swamp eel described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 6) can also adopt medical stone 20-30kg/ mu, calper calcium peroxide 5-10g/ mu, quicklime 20-40g/ mu, wherein quicklime uses once every first quarter moon.
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| CN201410275825.4A CN104160987A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Natural breeding and culturing technology of ricefield eel rich in nutrition |
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| CN201410275825.4A CN104160987A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Natural breeding and culturing technology of ricefield eel rich in nutrition |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605198A (en) * | 2015-01-25 | 2015-05-13 | 赵冲祥 | Bait for feeding monopterus albus |
| CN105052828A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省黄淮甲鱼良种繁育有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feeding and management method |
| CN106719152A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 庞倩媚 | A kind of method and apparatus of breeding loach |
| CN107242165A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of method for the rice terrace intercropping loach for saving bait |
| CN107258414A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of method of rice terrace intercropping loach |
| CN107258624A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of selenium-rich rice for saving bait and the foster method of loach set |
| CN107372216A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of selenium-rich rice intercropping loach, the method for swamp eel |
| CN108719148A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 全椒县花溪湖特种水产专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of high-survival rate swamp eel seedling |
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| CN101095402A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | 朱训猛 | Zoology cultivating method of finless eel |
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| CN103392645A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding finless eel by utilizing multifunctional compound feed |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| CN101095402A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | 朱训猛 | Zoology cultivating method of finless eel |
| CN101385444A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-18 | 付秀兰 | Common eel breeding method |
| CN101449662A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 武汉亿农丰生物工程有限公司 | Method for culturing rice field eel |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605198A (en) * | 2015-01-25 | 2015-05-13 | 赵冲祥 | Bait for feeding monopterus albus |
| CN105052828A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省黄淮甲鱼良种繁育有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feeding and management method |
| CN106719152A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 庞倩媚 | A kind of method and apparatus of breeding loach |
| CN107242165A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of method for the rice terrace intercropping loach for saving bait |
| CN107258414A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of method of rice terrace intercropping loach |
| CN107258624A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of selenium-rich rice for saving bait and the foster method of loach set |
| CN107372216A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 太仓勤丰源农场专业合作社联合社 | A kind of selenium-rich rice intercropping loach, the method for swamp eel |
| CN108719148A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 全椒县花溪湖特种水产专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of high-survival rate swamp eel seedling |
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