CN105104254A - High-quality crucian aquaculture technology - Google Patents
High-quality crucian aquaculture technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105104254A CN105104254A CN201510484852.7A CN201510484852A CN105104254A CN 105104254 A CN105104254 A CN 105104254A CN 201510484852 A CN201510484852 A CN 201510484852A CN 105104254 A CN105104254 A CN 105104254A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- water
- quality
- fish
- bcdmh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title abstract 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Br)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-quality crucian aquaculture technology, and relates to the technical field of fish aquaculture. The high-quality crucian aquaculture technology comprises 7 steps of pond address selection, fishpond cleaning, sterilization disinfection, fishpond water adding and fry throwing, feeding, disease prevention and treatment, and catch and selling. According to the high-quality crucian aquaculture technology, the cultured fries are high in survival rate and fresh in meat; the aquaculture technology is scientific and efficient, and the aquaculture method is simple, ecological and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology.
Background technology
China is world fisheries big country, paid much attention to the development of culture fishery since reform and opening-up always, the output of aquatic products of China is high during the last ten years occupies first place in the world, and culture fishery has become and improved trophic structure, the crucial industry of new rural village economic development of increasing farmers' income, promote.The culture fishery of China achieves significant progress, and breed variety is day by day diversified, and define certain cultivation scale gradually in the precious fish bottle of some new, special products of famous brands, of extra fine quality, its industrialization structure is gradually improved.But due to the imperfection of cultural technique in breeding process, affect the healthy and stable development of culture fishery, cannot meet that current culture fishery is efficient, water saving, environmental protection, quality safety requirement.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the high-quality crucian cultivation technology of the simple and ecological, environmental protective of a kind of scientific and efficient, cultural method.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is a kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology of providing, and described high-quality crucian cultivation technology comprises as follows:
(1) location, the pool is selected: select the water yield sufficient, water quality is pure and fresh, and Eryuan is enriched, nonpollution environment, the place of the supporting and convenient traffic of electric power,
(2) fish pond cleaning: root out the wild weeds of periphery, reinforce the ridge, the pool, cleaning mud,
(3) sterilizing: clean up the pond by quicklime and BCDMH,
(4) fish pond adds water, and puts fry: piled by fishpond water after the sterilization of fish pond, puts into the fry of proper density,
(5) feeding: throw feed in fish pond, every day, feed total amount was the 10-20% of crucian TBW,
(6) disease control: the medicine of irregular sprinkling pesticide-germicide,
(7) drag for and catch sale: sell a collection of hot water fish in year, sell remaining fish the end of the year.
Preferably, sterilizing twice in described step (3), uses for the 1st time dry method of guicklime to clean up the pond, consumption is 75-100kg/ mu, and method is at the bottom of pond, dig 2 pittings, and quicklime is put into after pitting adds water emulsification, full pond float while hot, do not stay dead angle, use for the 2nd time BCDMH band water to clean up the pond, after the quicklime property of medicine disappears, with clear water, lime is rinsed out, then add water 50-60cm in pond, and use BCDMH to clean up the pond, consumption is 100g/ mu.
Preferably, the method for operating of described BCDMH sterilization is that thin up 2000-3000 doubly evenly splashes in rear full pond.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology of the present invention, by the selection of location, the pool, fish pond cleaning, sterilizing, fish pond water filling with put the step such as fry and feeding, disease control, sale, the fry survival rate cultivated out is high, cultural technique is scientific and efficient, cultural method simple and ecological, environmental protective for delicious meat and this kind.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology, described high-quality crucian cultivation technology comprises the steps:
(1) location, the pool is selected: select the water yield sufficient, water quality is pure and fresh, and Eryuan is enriched, nonpollution environment, the place of the supporting and convenient traffic of electric power,
(2) fish pond cleaning: root out the wild weeds of periphery, reinforce the ridge, the pool, cleaning mud,
(3) sterilizing: clean up the pond by quicklime and BCDMH,
(4) fish pond adds water, and puts fry: piled by fishpond water after the sterilization of fish pond, puts into the fry of proper density,
(5) feeding: throw feed in fish pond, every day, feed total amount was 15% of crucian TBW,
(6) disease control: the medicine of irregular sprinkling pesticide-germicide,
(7) drag for and catch sale: sell a collection of hot water fish in year, sell remaining fish the end of the year.
In the present embodiment, sterilizing twice in described step (3), uses for the 1st time dry method of guicklime to clean up the pond, consumption is 85kg/ mu, and method is at the bottom of pond, dig 2 pittings, and quicklime is put into after pitting adds water emulsification, full pond float while hot, do not stay dead angle, use for the 2nd time BCDMH band water to clean up the pond, after the quicklime property of medicine disappears, with clear water, lime is rinsed out, then add water 55cm in pond, and use BCDMH to clean up the pond, consumption is 100g/ mu.
In the present embodiment, the method for operating of described BCDMH sterilization is that thin up 2500 times is evenly splashed in full pond afterwards, rapidly, thoroughly to kill pathogen, to remove the harmful organisms such as wild fishes.
Based on above-mentioned, a kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology of the present invention, be prepared from by compositions such as rice spermoderm, sodium chloride, peanut meal, the wheat dregs of rice and vitazymes, by optimizing the proportioning of each composition, the high-quality crucian cultivation technology of preparation has nonhazardous, advantage that is clearing heat and detoxicating, antiviral and not polluted water resources.
Obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.
Claims (3)
1. a high-quality crucian cultivation technology, is characterized in that, described high-quality crucian cultivation technology comprises the steps:
(1) location, the pool is selected: select the water yield sufficient, water quality is pure and fresh, and Eryuan is enriched, nonpollution environment, the place of the supporting and convenient traffic of electric power,
(2) fish pond cleaning: root out the wild weeds of periphery, reinforce the ridge, the pool, cleaning mud,
(3) sterilizing: clean up the pond by quicklime and BCDMH,
(4) fish pond adds water, and puts fry: piled by fishpond water after the sterilization of fish pond, puts into the fry of proper density,
(5) feeding: throw feed in fish pond, every day, feed total amount was the 10-20% of crucian TBW,
(6) disease control: the medicine of irregular sprinkling pesticide-germicide,
(7) drag for and catch sale: sell a collection of hot water fish in year, sell remaining fish the end of the year.
2. a kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, sterilizing twice in described step (3), dry method of guicklime is used for 1st time to clean up the pond, consumption is 75-100kg/ mu, method is at the bottom of pond, dig 2 pittings, quicklime is put into after pitting adds water emulsification, and full pond float, does not stay dead angle while hot, BCDMH band water is used for 2nd time to clean up the pond, after the quicklime property of medicine disappears, rinsed out by lime with clear water, then add water 50-60cm in pond, use BCDMH is cleaned up the pond, and consumption is 100g/ mu.
3. a kind of high-quality crucian cultivation technology according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the method for operating of described BCDMH sterilization is that thin up 2000-3000 doubly evenly splashes in rear full pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484852.7A CN105104254A (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | High-quality crucian aquaculture technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484852.7A CN105104254A (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | High-quality crucian aquaculture technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105104254A true CN105104254A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54652600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484852.7A Pending CN105104254A (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | High-quality crucian aquaculture technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105104254A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660488A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-15 | 五河县金塘水产养殖有限公司金贸园分公司 | Aquaculture method capable of controlling enteritis of crucian carps |
| CN105850810A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 固镇玉鹏生态农业文化园有限公司 | Method for culturing crucian in pond |
| CN105850804A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-17 | 固镇县益民养殖专业合作社 | Aquaculture method capable of preventing and treating enteritis of crucian |
| CN107125168A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-05 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | The cultural method of the delicious fresh nuisanceless crucian of one germplasm |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009134550A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменская государственная сельскохоз | METHOD FOR GROWING COMMODITY CARP IN FOREIGN LAKES |
| CN104365512A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-25 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding crucian carps |
-
2015
- 2015-08-04 CN CN201510484852.7A patent/CN105104254A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009134550A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменская государственная сельскохоз | METHOD FOR GROWING COMMODITY CARP IN FOREIGN LAKES |
| CN104365512A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-25 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding crucian carps |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐玉华: "池塘鲫鱼养殖新技术", 《渔业致富指南》 * |
| 徐秀林等: "鲫鱼高效生态养殖模式研究", 《科学养鱼》 * |
| 舒蕾: "无公害鲫鱼的池塘生态养殖技术", 《渔业致富指南》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660488A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-15 | 五河县金塘水产养殖有限公司金贸园分公司 | Aquaculture method capable of controlling enteritis of crucian carps |
| CN105850810A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 固镇玉鹏生态农业文化园有限公司 | Method for culturing crucian in pond |
| CN105850804A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-17 | 固镇县益民养殖专业合作社 | Aquaculture method capable of preventing and treating enteritis of crucian |
| CN107125168A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-05 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | The cultural method of the delicious fresh nuisanceless crucian of one germplasm |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |