CN105124250A - Special raising feed for carps and preparation method of special raising feed - Google Patents
Special raising feed for carps and preparation method of special raising feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105124250A CN105124250A CN201510544365.5A CN201510544365A CN105124250A CN 105124250 A CN105124250 A CN 105124250A CN 201510544365 A CN201510544365 A CN 201510544365A CN 105124250 A CN105124250 A CN 105124250A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special raising feed for carps. The special raising feed consists of the following components in parts by weight: 15-30 parts of water peanut grass, 20-25 parts of cyanobacteria, 10-20 parts of Chinese roses, 10-15 parts of willow leaves, 10-15 parts of jujube leaves, 5-10 parts of eggs, 8-18 parts of reeds, 2-4 parts of cactuses, 25-40 parts of soybean straw, 5-15 parts of ripe apples, 3-7 parts of chrysanthemums, 4-9 parts of bitter chrysanthemums, 5-8 parts of durians, 12-20 parts of toads, 9-18 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-8 parts of tylosin, 4-12 parts of poria cocos, 6-18 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 5-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 4-8 parts of hepar sulfuris, and 7-10 parts of calcium carbonate. The special raising feed is low in cost and simple in making technology, the nutrient value is greatly increased, the holding time of nutrient components is greatly prolonged, the survival rate of cultured seedlings is increased, and the holding time of nutrients is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biological fertilizer, special culturing feed particularly relating to a kind of carp and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Carp, Chinese another name: carp cripple, carp.Brown fish slightly strong in Cyprinidae, originates in Asia, rear introduction Europe, North America and other areas, omnivorousness.Squama is large, palate both sides respectively have two must, move in calmness separately or with becoming groupuscule and pasture and water grow thickly the pond at the bottom of mud, lake, in river.Carp is commonly called as carp cripple, Westerner etc., is under the jurisdiction of Cyprinidae.Health is flat-sided and belly round, and mouth is the shape of a hoof, and palpus 2 is right.Dorsal fin base portion is longer, and dorsal fin and anal fin all have the hard sour jujube of a sturdy band sawtooth.Side is golden yellow, and tail fin inferior lobe is orange red.Carp is the weediness of waters bottom inhabiting rivers, lake, reservoir, pond at ordinary times more, to eat zoobenthos.Its strong adaptability, cold-resistant, alkaline-resisting, resist oxygen lack.All can lay eggs in flowing water or hydrostatic, spawning place is many in pasture and water clump, and ovum adheres on pasture and water grows.Carp is that in freshwater fish, kind at most, distribution is the widest, it is with the longest history to cultivate, one of output soprano.
In prior art, for the cultivation of carp, its feed is one of important key factor of carp survival rate, because the nutrition, nutrient retention time etc. of feed are all one of key factors, so it is most important to make a kind of breeding feed being applicable to carp.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, according to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of manufacturing process simple, cost-saving, and be of high nutritive value, the special culturing feed preserving nutrient time long carp and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes like this, the special culturing feed of a kind of carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 15 ~ 30, blue-green algae 20 ~ 25, China rose 10 ~ 20, Folium Pterocaryae 10 ~ 15, Jujube Leaves 10 ~ 15, egg 5 ~ 10, reed 8 ~ 18, cactus 2 ~ 4, soybean stalk 25 ~ 40, ripe apple 5 ~ 15, chrysanthemum 3 ~ 7, bitter chrysanthemum 4 ~ 9, durian 5 ~ 8, toad 12 ~ 20, hay bacillus 9 ~ 18, tylosin 2 ~ 8, Poria cocos 4 ~ 12, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 6 ~ 18, sodium carbonate 5 ~ 9, potassium sulfide 4 ~ 8 and calcium carbonate 7 ~ 10.
Further, the special culturing feed of described carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 22, blue-green algae 23, China rose 15, Folium Pterocaryae 12, Jujube Leaves 13, egg 8, reed 14, cactus 3, soybean stalk 35, ripe apple 10, chrysanthemum 5, bitter chrysanthemum 6, durian 7, toad 16, hay bacillus 14, tylosin 5, Poria cocos 8, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 12, sodium carbonate 7, potassium sulfide 6 and calcium carbonate 9.
A preparation method for the special culturing feed of carp, comprises the following steps:
The first step: spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, egg, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian are mixed mutually, before mixing, spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian are smashed to pieces, after mixing, add hot water, hot water temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C, and soak, soak time is 1 ~ 3 day, after immersion, removing supernatant, the side's of taking off mixture;
Second step: stirred by the mixture in the first step, and transpiring moisture, make mixture moisture between 10% ~ 15%;
3rd step: toad of filling a prescription is rubbed, forms meat foam shape, and joins in the mixture in second step, and be uniformly mixed;
4th step: hay bacillus, tylosin, Poria cocos, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, sodium carbonate, potassium sulfide and calcium carbonate are joined in the mixture in the 3rd step, and stir, make it to mix, after mixing, moisture being evaporated to water content is 8% ~ 10%;
5th step: mixture in the 4th step is carried out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 10 ~ 30 days, fermentation temperature is 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C;
6th step: the compound in the 5th step is dried, bake out temperature is 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, and drying environment is carried out under being in ultraviolet acute irradiation, when water content reaches 1% ~ 3%, stop drying, proceed Ultraviolet radiation, irradiation time is 1 ~ 2h;
7th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
The advantage of the special culturing feed of a kind of carp provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and it is with low cost, manufacturing process is simple, by formula spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, egg, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian mix the main source as nutrient mutually, add formula toad, not only containing fat, protein, cellulose and each seed amino acid, and by formula hay bacillus, tylosin, Poria cocos, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, sodium carbonate, potassium sulfide and calcium carbonate, various biological element can be provided, promote fry digestion, and pass through fermentation process, the retention time of its nutritional labeling is extended greatly, improve the survival rate of nursery, and improve the retention time of nutrient, and containing important component, greatly facilitate the ability of the absorption nutrition of fry, and can effectively sterilization, reduce the pathology rate of fry, thus improve the survival rate of fry.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
The special culturing feed of a kind of carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: the special culturing feed of a kind of carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 15, blue-green algae 20, China rose 10, Folium Pterocaryae 10, Jujube Leaves 10, egg 5, reed 8, cactus 2, soybean stalk 25, ripe apple 5, chrysanthemum 3, bitter chrysanthemum 4, durian 5, toad 12, hay bacillus 9, tylosin 2, Poria cocos 4, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 6, sodium carbonate 5, potassium sulfide 4 and calcium carbonate 7.
Embodiment two:
The special culturing feed of a kind of carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: the special culturing feed of a kind of carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 30, blue-green algae 25, China rose 20, Folium Pterocaryae 15, Jujube Leaves 15, egg 10, reed 18, cactus 4, soybean stalk 40, ripe apple 15, chrysanthemum 7, bitter chrysanthemum 9, durian 8, toad 20, hay bacillus 18, tylosin 8, Poria cocos 12, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 18, sodium carbonate 9, potassium sulfide 8 and calcium carbonate 10.
As preferred forms of the present invention, embodiment three:
The special culturing feed of a kind of carp, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 22, blue-green algae 23, China rose 15, Folium Pterocaryae 12, Jujube Leaves 13, egg 8, reed 14, cactus 3, soybean stalk 35, ripe apple 10, chrysanthemum 5, bitter chrysanthemum 6, durian 7, toad 16, hay bacillus 14, tylosin 5, Poria cocos 8, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 12, sodium carbonate 7, potassium sulfide 6 and calcium carbonate 9.
A preparation method for the special culturing feed of carp, comprises the following steps:
The first step: spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, egg, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian are mixed mutually, before mixing, spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian are smashed to pieces, after mixing, add hot water, hot water temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C, and soak, soak time is 1 ~ 3 day, after immersion, removing supernatant, the side's of taking off mixture;
Second step: stirred by the mixture in the first step, and transpiring moisture, make mixture moisture between 10% ~ 15%;
3rd step: toad of filling a prescription is rubbed, forms meat foam shape, and joins in the mixture in second step, and be uniformly mixed;
4th step: hay bacillus, tylosin, Poria cocos, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, sodium carbonate, potassium sulfide and calcium carbonate are joined in the mixture in the 3rd step, and stir, make it to mix, after mixing, moisture being evaporated to water content is 8% ~ 10%;
5th step: mixture in the 4th step is carried out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 10 ~ 30 days, fermentation temperature is 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C;
6th step: the compound in the 5th step is dried, bake out temperature is 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, and drying environment is carried out under being in ultraviolet acute irradiation, when water content reaches 1% ~ 3%, stop drying, proceed Ultraviolet radiation, irradiation time is 1 ~ 2h;
7th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
The advantage of the special culturing feed of a kind of carp provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and it is with low cost, manufacturing process is simple, by formula spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, egg, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian mix the main source as nutrient mutually, add formula toad, not only containing fat, protein, cellulose and each seed amino acid, and by formula hay bacillus, tylosin, Poria cocos, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, sodium carbonate, potassium sulfide and calcium carbonate, various biological element can be provided, promote fry digestion, and pass through fermentation process, the retention time of its nutritional labeling is extended greatly, improve the survival rate of nursery, and improve the retention time of nutrient, and containing important component, greatly facilitate the ability of the absorption nutrition of fry, and can effectively sterilization, reduce the pathology rate of fry, thus improve the survival rate of fry.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the special culturing feed of a carp, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 15 ~ 30, blue-green algae 20 ~ 25, China rose 10 ~ 20, Folium Pterocaryae 10 ~ 15, Jujube Leaves 10 ~ 15, egg 5 ~ 10, reed 8 ~ 18, cactus 2 ~ 4, soybean stalk 25 ~ 40, ripe apple 5 ~ 15, chrysanthemum 3 ~ 7, bitter chrysanthemum 4 ~ 9, durian 5 ~ 8, toad 12 ~ 20, hay bacillus 9 ~ 18, tylosin 2 ~ 8, Poria cocos 4 ~ 12, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 6 ~ 18, sodium carbonate 5 ~ 9, potassium sulfide 4 ~ 8 and calcium carbonate 7 ~ 10.
2. the special culturing feed of a kind of carp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: spray sward 22, blue-green algae 23, China rose 15, Folium Pterocaryae 12, Jujube Leaves 13, egg 8, reed 14, cactus 3, soybean stalk 35, ripe apple 10, chrysanthemum 5, bitter chrysanthemum 6, durian 7, toad 16, hay bacillus 14, tylosin 5, Poria cocos 8, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 12, sodium carbonate 7, potassium sulfide 6 and calcium carbonate 9.
3. a preparation method for the special culturing feed of carp according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The first step: spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, egg, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian are mixed mutually, before mixing, spray sward, blue-green algae, China rose, Folium Pterocaryae, Jujube Leaves, reed, cactus, soybean stalk, ripe apple, chrysanthemum, bitter chrysanthemum and durian are smashed to pieces, after mixing, add hot water, hot water temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C, and soak, soak time is 1 ~ 3 day, after immersion, removing supernatant, the side's of taking off mixture;
Second step: stirred by the mixture in the first step, and transpiring moisture, make mixture moisture between 10% ~ 15%;
3rd step: toad of filling a prescription is rubbed, forms meat foam shape, and joins in the mixture in second step, and be uniformly mixed;
4th step: hay bacillus, tylosin, Poria cocos, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, sodium carbonate, potassium sulfide and calcium carbonate are joined in the mixture in the 3rd step, and stir, make it to mix, after mixing, moisture being evaporated to water content is 8% ~ 10%;
5th step: mixture in the 4th step is carried out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 10 ~ 30 days, fermentation temperature is 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C;
6th step: the compound in the 5th step is dried, bake out temperature is 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, and drying environment is carried out under being in ultraviolet acute irradiation, when water content reaches 1% ~ 3%, stop drying, proceed Ultraviolet radiation, irradiation time is 1 ~ 2h;
7th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
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| CN201510544365.5A CN105124250A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Special raising feed for carps and preparation method of special raising feed |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105995234A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 蓝剑锋 | Carp feed |
| CN106036194A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 黄钰雪 | Method for preparing fish feed and fish attracting bait from distillers' grains |
| CN106107218A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 蓝剑锋 | A kind of preparation method of carp feed |
| CN106260790A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-04 | 紫云自治县恒泰农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of Ctenopharyngodon idellus mixed fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN106343270A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-25 | 陈方伦 | Fodder for improving grass carp immunity |
| CN107625002A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | One kind fermentation fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107637718A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-30 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of fresh water fish feed containing mushroom bran and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510544365.5A patent/CN105124250A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106036194A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 黄钰雪 | Method for preparing fish feed and fish attracting bait from distillers' grains |
| CN105995234A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 蓝剑锋 | Carp feed |
| CN106107218A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 蓝剑锋 | A kind of preparation method of carp feed |
| CN106343270A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-25 | 陈方伦 | Fodder for improving grass carp immunity |
| CN106260790A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-04 | 紫云自治县恒泰农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of Ctenopharyngodon idellus mixed fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN107625002A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | One kind fermentation fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107637718A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-30 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of fresh water fish feed containing mushroom bran and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |