CN103975750A - Planting method of tea trees - Google Patents
Planting method of tea trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN103975750A CN103975750A CN201410234750.5A CN201410234750A CN103975750A CN 103975750 A CN103975750 A CN 103975750A CN 201410234750 A CN201410234750 A CN 201410234750A CN 103975750 A CN103975750 A CN 103975750A
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- tea tree
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method of tea trees. The planting method of the tea trees includes the following steps: (1) preparing farmland; (2) planting arbores; (3) planting the tea trees; (4) applying additional fertilizer; (5) performing daily management. Surviving rate of the tea trees planted by using the planting method reaches above 92%, and accordingly the surviving rate of the tea trees is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant planting field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of tea tree.
Background technology
Tea was the good wood of southern china originally, and tealeaves is a kind of famous health beverages.Chinese han population is drunk tea, and allegedly starts from legendary god of farming's epoch, saves your breath and has also had more than 4700 year.Up to now, China Han compatriot also have the people with tea the custom for gift.The legendary god of farming in Three August Ones and the Five Lords's epoch has with the story of tea removing toxic substances spreads, and Yellow Emperor, a legendary ruler is the surname Ji name bitter edible plant, and the bitter edible plant is ancient tea word.Camellia, in Theaceae, is evergreen shrubs or dungarunga plant, and plant is up to 1-6 rice.Tea tree is liked moistening weather, and in Yangtze River in China basin, there is extensive cultivation areas to the south.Tea tree leaf is made tealeaves, and soaked rear use has effect of cardiac stimulant, diuresis.Tea tree planting 3 years just can picking leaves.The tender shoots that grows 4-5 leaf is plucked in general clear and bright front and back, and the tea quality of making of this tender shoots is very good, belongs to the treasure in tea.Tea and cocoa, coffee also claim three large non-alcoholic drinks of the world today.
Having relatively high expectations of Tea planting, when plantation, survival rate is lower, and after plantation, growth of tea plant is slow.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of tea tree, improved the survival rate of tea tree planting and the growth rate of tea tree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The implantation methods of a kind of tea tree, comprise the following steps: (1), whole field, choose terraced fields, terrace width 0.8-1.2m, terraced fields drop 50-80cm, on terraced fields, use tealeaves fertilizer special for organic, fertilizer utilization rate is 400-600kg/ mu, and in fertilizer, inoculates the EM bacterial classification of fertilizer weight 0.2%; (2), plantation arbor, on terraced fields, plant deciduous tree, arbor plantation amount is 10-15 plant/acre and is advisable; (3), plantation tea tree, on terraced fields, plant tea tree, tea tree spacing is 0.8-1.2m, before plantation, at the mixture of tea tree root spraying fungicide and root element, promotes root growth, after plantation, waters, fixing tea tree root, then sprays foliage fertilizer; (4), topdress, monthly topdress once, use the mixture of urea and tealeaves composite fertilizer at tea tree root, fertilizing amount is 18-30kg/ mu, the weight ratio of urea and tealeaves composite fertilizer is 1:1; (5), daily management, after plantation, use fallen leaves, straw covers the sunshade of tea tree top, and suitably trickle moisturizing, until tea tree survives.
Described root element is heteroauxin, and described bactericide is one or both in tricyclazole and triazolone.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: use the tea tree survival rate of this method plantation to reach more than 92%, obviously improve survival rate, and growth rate improved 24% than general planting method, and high to the availability of fertilizer, increase EM bacterial classification, can improve probiotics content in soil, can decompose fallen leaves etc., increase the content of nutriment in soil, reduce the usage amount of chemical fertilizer, and increase the nutritive value of tealeaves of growing out, make Trace Elements in Tea content promote 12%.
Embodiment
An implantation methods for tea tree, comprises the following steps: (1), whole field, choose terraced fields, terrace width 1m, terraced fields drop 75cm uses tealeaves fertilizer special for organic on terraced fields, fertilizer utilization rate is 450kg/ mu, and in fertilizer, inoculates the EM bacterial classification of fertilizer weight 0.2%; (2), plantation arbor, on terraced fields, plant deciduous tree, arbor plantation amount is 12 plants/acre, spacing is uniformly distributed; (3), plantation tea tree, on terraced fields, plant tea tree, tea tree spacing is 1m, before plantation, at the mixture of tea tree root spraying fungicide and root element, bactericide and root element weight ratio are 1:2.5, promote root growth, after plantation, water, fixing tea tree root, then spray foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer uses potassium dihydrogen phosphate; (4), topdress, monthly topdress once, use the mixture of urea and tealeaves composite fertilizer at tea tree root, fertilizing amount is 20kg/ mu, the weight ratio of urea and tealeaves composite fertilizer is 1:1; (5), daily management, after plantation, use fallen leaves, straw covers the sunshade of tea tree top, and suitably trickle moisturizing, until tea tree survives.
Claims (1)
1. the implantation methods of a tea tree, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: (1), whole field, choose terraced fields, terrace width 0.8-1.2m, terraced fields drop 50-80cm uses tealeaves fertilizer special for organic on terraced fields, fertilizer utilization rate is 400-600kg/ mu, and in fertilizer, inoculates the EM bacterial classification of fertilizer weight 0.2%; (2), plantation arbor, on terraced fields, plant deciduous tree, arbor plantation amount is 10-15 plant/acre and is advisable; (3), plantation tea tree, on terraced fields, plant tea tree, tea tree spacing is 0.8-1.2m, before plantation, at the mixture of tea tree root spraying fungicide and root element, promotes root growth, after plantation, waters, fixing tea tree root, then sprays foliage fertilizer; (4), topdress, monthly topdress once, use the mixture of urea and tealeaves composite fertilizer at tea tree root, fertilizing amount is 18-30kg/ mu, the weight ratio of urea and tealeaves composite fertilizer is 1:1; (5), daily management, after plantation, use fallen leaves, straw covers the sunshade of tea tree top, and suitably trickle moisturizing, until tea tree survives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410234750.5A CN103975750A (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Planting method of tea trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410234750.5A CN103975750A (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Planting method of tea trees |
Publications (1)
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| CN103975750A true CN103975750A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| CN201410234750.5A Pending CN103975750A (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Planting method of tea trees |
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| CN (1) | CN103975750A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303766A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 张继忠 | Tee tree culturing method for improving tea yield and tea quality |
| CN104387195A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-04 | 覃慧璇 | Method for preparing composite fertilizer special for tea trees |
| CN106576850A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 | Planting method of tea tree |
| CN107593229A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 贵州省凤冈县朝阳茶业有限公司 | Ecological balance guard method |
| CN112673876A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南省茶叶研究所 | Method for rapidly forming young tea tree garden |
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| CN1647606A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2005-08-03 | 重庆市茶叶研究所 | Displanting method for sloping fields tea garden retaining pile and protective ridge |
| CN1663350A (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2005-09-07 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for cultivating tea |
| JP2007044010A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Nogyo Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Method for cultivating tea tree |
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-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201410234750.5A patent/CN103975750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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| CN1663350A (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2005-09-07 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for cultivating tea |
| JP2007044010A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Nogyo Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Method for cultivating tea tree |
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| JP2010193790A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-09 | Jcam Agri Co Ltd | Method for cultivating tea plant |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303766A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 张继忠 | Tee tree culturing method for improving tea yield and tea quality |
| CN104387195A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-04 | 覃慧璇 | Method for preparing composite fertilizer special for tea trees |
| CN106576850A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 | Planting method of tea tree |
| CN107593229A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 贵州省凤冈县朝阳茶业有限公司 | Ecological balance guard method |
| CN112673876A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南省茶叶研究所 | Method for rapidly forming young tea tree garden |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |