CN103936529B - A kind of organic biofertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of organic biofertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103936529B CN103936529B CN201410158812.9A CN201410158812A CN103936529B CN 103936529 B CN103936529 B CN 103936529B CN 201410158812 A CN201410158812 A CN 201410158812A CN 103936529 B CN103936529 B CN 103936529B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of organic biofertilizer, and described organic biofertilizer is made up of following mass percent component: fermentation poultry dung 85% 88%, bentonite 8% 10%, humic acids 2% 7%.The present invention also provides for a kind of powdery organic biofertilizer, is made up of each component of following mass percent: fermentation poultry dung 80% 90%, humic acids 6% 10%, sawdust 4% 10%.After the organic biofertilizer of the present invention is rich in various trace elements, with inorganic fertilizer compounding application, utilization rate and the utilization ratio of inorganic fertilizer can be improved, in the case of not reducing yield, reduce the consumption of inorganic fertilizer.In the case of fertilizer amount is identical, yield can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of organic biofertilizer.
Background technology
Due to a large amount of inorganic fertilizer of chronic administration, causing Trace Elements in Soil to lack, particularly economic condition is relatively good
Area, a large amount of high-concentration fertilizers, compound fertilizer, the using of potash fertilizer, cause soil enrichment nutrient serious, middle trace element runs off tight
Weight.Soil total quality declines, and culture fertility organic manure resource have to be used.Fertilizer is rich in multiple micro-
Secondary element, can make up the deficiency of chemical fertilizer application well.The elementary path applied fertilizers scientifically is fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer cooperation
Use, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio and utilization ratio, in the case of not reducing yield, reduce the consumption of chemical fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of organic biofertilizer, make up and use the defect that chemical fertilizer brings.
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of graininess organic biofertilizer, and described organic biofertilizer is by following
Mass percent component forms: fermentation poultry dung 85%-88%, bentonite 8%-10%, humic acids 2%-7%.
Preferably, described organic biofertilizer is made up of following mass percent component: fermentation poultry dung 88%, bentonite
10%, humic acids 2%.
Second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned organic biofertilizer, and step is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: by the chicken manure of formula ratio, bentonite, humic acids mix homogeneously；
(2) fermentation for the first time: the material of mix homogeneously is fermented, reached 50-70 DEG C in 7 days the most slowly, send out afterwards
Ferment temperature maintains 35-50 DEG C, and fermentation time is in 18 days, and sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7-for the second time
10 days, fermentation temperature was 40-50 DEG C, carried out turning over throwing during fermentation；
(4) screening, spice, mix homogeneously；
(5) material of mix homogeneously in step (4) is carried out pelletize, dry, obtain the graininess organic-biological of the present invention
Fertilizer.
During drying, dehydrator inlet temperature is 250-300 DEG C, outlet temperature≤50 DEG C, and after drying, pellet moisture is at 10-
Between 15%.
Preferably, turning over throwing described in step (2) is every 22-26 hour turning and throwing once.
Preferably, turning over throwing described in step (3) is to turn over throwing at least four times every day, and time interval >=5 hour, when turning over throwing every time
Between >=2 hours.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of powdery organic biofertilizer, and described organic biofertilizer is by following matter
Amount percent component composition: fermentation poultry dung 80%-90%, humic acids 6%-10%, sawdust 4%-10%.
Preferably, described organic biofertilizer is made up of following mass percent component: fermentation poultry dung 90%, humic acids 6%,
Sawdust 4%.
Fourth object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned powdery organic biofertilizer, and step is as follows:
(1) chicken manure of formula ratio, humic acids, sawdust are mixed and stirred for uniformly；
(2) fermentation for the first time: the material of mix homogeneously is fermented, reached 50-70 DEG C in 7 days the most slowly, send out afterwards
Ferment temperature maintains 35-50 DEG C, fermentation time 18-25 days, and sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7-for the second time
10 days, fermentation temperature 40-50 DEG C；Sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(4) screening, spice are mixed uniformly, obtain the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention.
Preferably, throwing is turned over described in step (2) for every 22-26 hour turning and throwing once.
Preferably, turning over throwing and throw at least twice for turning over every day described in step (3), time interval >=5 hour, when turning over throwing every time
Between >=3 hours.
The present invention uses more than 80% chicken manure to make organic fertilizer, and chicken manure is acknowledged as best farm manure always, rich in
Various nutrients needed for soil.
Humic acids in the present invention can increase Soil Humus, strengthens soil aggregate；Sawdust mainly makes soil
Fluffy do not lump.The purposes of the organic biofertilizer of the present invention is extremely wide, it is adaptable to any soil and crop.
After the organic biofertilizer of the present invention is rich in various trace elements, with inorganic fertilizer compounding application, inorganic fertilizer can be improved
Utilization rate and utilization ratio, in the case of not reducing yield, reduce inorganic fertilizer consumption.In the situation that fertilizer amount is identical
Under, yield can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Below example facilitates a better understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.Experiment in following embodiment
Method, if no special instructions, is conventional method.
Embodiment 1
The formula of the graininess organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
Fermentation poultry dung 880kg, bentonite 100kg, humic acids 20kg.
The preparation method of the granule organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: mass percent 88% chicken manure, 10% bentonite and 2% humic acids are entered according to organic fertilizer formula
Row mixing, spice and mixing time, more than 10 minutes, are mixed uniformly, and after spice, compound after spice is taken out by coroner
Sample detection moisture, it is desirable to moisture Control is 40%；Bentonite plays the effect of loosening of soil agent, is conducive to regulating the content of moisture；
It is beneficial to fertilizer spheroiding；
(2) fermentation for the first time: fermentation temperature: requiring to reach 60 DEG C in 7 days, fermentation temperature is maintained at 35-afterwards
50 DEG C, fermentation time, in 18 days, by every 24 hours turning and throwing once of forklift work in sweat, turns over throwing and requires smooth, uniform,
Turning over throwing in fermentation for the first time and can make homogeneous temperature, fertilizer ingress of air is conducive to fully fermentation, can kill chicken in high temperature
Worm's ovum in excrement and pathogenic bacteria；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 8 for the second time
My god, fermentation temperature is 40-50 DEG C.Requirement is turned over throwing work and is used turner to carry out turning over throwing every day, it is desirable to turn over throwing at least four times every day, time
Between be spaced >=5 hours, turn over throwing time >=2 hour every time, obtain fermentation poultry dung；This throwing Main Function that turns over of 3 hours is by material
It is fully contacted oxygen and reduces internal batch temperature volatilization material moisture, it is easy to follow-up granulation work；
(4) screening, dispensing, spice: use the screen cloth of 120 mesh to sieve, stirs with water, it is desirable to spice in mixer
>=10 minutes, it is mixed uniformly；
(5) pelletize: granulation process moisture Control, at 35-40%, enters press mold granulator granulation；
(6) drying: dehydrator inlet temperature 280 DEG C, outlet temperature is 50 DEG C, and after drying, pellet moisture is 12%, obtains this
The graininess organic biofertilizer of invention；
(7) warehouse-in is temporary.
After measured: the organic biofertilizer of the present invention is many rich in crude fibre, crude protein, crude fat, aminoacid, lysine etc.
Kind of nutrient substance, the content of organic matter (30-50%), N P and K (4-8%), active bacteria (0.2 hundred million/gram), and containing calcium, magnesium,
The trace element 9 kinds such as copper, ferrum, zinc, manganese, boron, aluminum, sulfur；Wherein, the trace element 0.5-such as calcium and magnesium sulfur total amount 3-5%, ferrimanganic zinc boron
1%.The organic biofertilizer pH value of the present invention is neutrality.After inorganic fertilizer compounding application, utilization rate and the profit of inorganic fertilizer can be improved
By efficiency, improve land utilization ratio 12%, in the case of not reducing yield, reduce the consumption of inorganic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
The formula of the graininess organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows: fermentation poultry dung 850kg, bentonite 80kg, humic acids
70kg。
The preparation method of the granule organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: mass percent 85% chicken manure, 8% bentonite and 7% humic acids are carried out according to organic fertilizer formula
Mixing, spice and mixing time, more than 10 minutes, are mixed uniformly, and after spice, compound after spice is sampled by coroner
Detection moisture, it is desirable to moisture Control is 40%；Bentonite plays the effect of loosening of soil agent, is conducive to regulating the content of moisture；Profit
In fertilizer spheroiding；
(2) fermentation for the first time: fermentation temperature: requiring to reach 70 DEG C in 5 days, fermentation temperature is maintained at 35-afterwards
50 DEG C, fermentation time 15 days, by every 26 hours turning and throwing once of forklift work in sweat, turns over throwing and requires smooth, uniform, first
Turning over throwing in secondary fermentation and can make homogeneous temperature, fertilizer ingress of air is conducive to fully fermentation, can kill in chicken manure in high temperature
Worm's ovum and pathogenic bacteria；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 10 for the second time
My god, fermentation temperature is 40-50 DEG C.Requirement is turned over throwing work and is used turner to carry out turning over throwing every day, it is desirable to turn over throwing at least four times every day, time
Between be spaced >=5 hours, turn over throwing time >=2 hour every time, obtain fermentation poultry dung；This throwing Main Function that turns over of 3 hours is by material
It is fully contacted oxygen and reduces internal batch temperature volatilization material moisture, it is easy to follow-up granulation work；
(4) screening, dispensing, spice: use the screen cloth of 120 mesh to sieve, stirs with water, it is desirable to spice in mixer
>=10 minutes, it is mixed uniformly；
(5) pelletize: granulation process moisture Control, at 35-40%, enters press mold granulator granulation；
(6) dry: dehydrator inlet temperature 300 DEG C, outlet temperature 45 DEG C, after drying, pellet moisture is 10%, obtains this
Bright graininess organic biofertilizer；
(7) warehouse-in is temporary.
Embodiment 3
The formula of the graininess organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows: fermentation poultry dung 860kg, bentonite 90kg, humic acids
50kg。
The preparation method of the granule organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: mass percent 86% chicken manure, 9% bentonite and 5% humic acids are carried out according to organic fertilizer formula
Mixing, spice and mixing time, more than 10 minutes, are mixed uniformly, and after spice, compound after spice is sampled by coroner
Detection moisture, it is desirable to moisture Control is 40%；Bentonite plays the effect of loosening of soil agent, is conducive to regulating the content of moisture；Profit
In fertilizer spheroiding；
(2) fermentation for the first time: fermentation temperature: requiring to reach 50 DEG C in 6 days, fermentation temperature is maintained at 35-afterwards
50 DEG C, fermentation time 16 days, by every 22 hours turning and throwing once of forklift work in sweat, turns over throwing and requires smooth, uniform, first
Turning over throwing in secondary fermentation and can make homogeneous temperature, fertilizer ingress of air is conducive to fully fermentation, can kill in chicken manure in high temperature
Worm's ovum and pathogenic bacteria；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7 for the second time
My god, fermentation temperature is 40-50 DEG C.Requirement is turned over throwing work and is used turner to carry out turning over throwing every day, it is desirable to turn over throwing at least four times every day, time
Between be spaced >=5 hours, turn over throwing time >=2 hour every time, obtain fermentation poultry dung；This throwing Main Function that turns over of 3 hours is by material
It is fully contacted oxygen and reduces internal batch temperature volatilization material moisture, it is easy to follow-up granulation work；
(4) screening, dispensing, spice: use the screen cloth of 120 mesh to sieve, stirs with water, it is desirable to spice in mixer
>=10 minutes, it is mixed uniformly；
(5) pelletize: granulation process moisture Control, at 35-40%, enters press mold granulator granulation；
(6) dry: dehydrator inlet temperature 250 DEG C, outlet temperature 40 DEG C, after drying, pellet moisture is 15%, obtains this
Bright graininess organic biofertilizer；
(7) warehouse-in is temporary.
Embodiment 4
The formula of the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
Fermentation poultry dung: 900kg, humic acids 60kg, sawdust 40kg.
The preparation method of the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: the sawdust of the chicken manure of 90%, the humic acids of 6% and 4% is mixed according to organic fertilizer formula,
Spice and mixing time, more than 10 minutes, are mixed uniformly, and after spice, coroner is sampled detection to compound after spice
Moisture, it is desirable to moisture Control is 40%～60%；
(2) fermentation for the first time: fermentation temperature: requiring to reach 50 DEG C～70 DEG C in 4 days, fermentation temperature keeps afterwards
At 35-50 DEG C, fermentation time 20 days, by every 24 hours turning and throwing once of forklift work in sweat, turn over throwing and require smooth, uniform,
Turning over throwing in fermentation for the first time can be with homogeneous temperature, and fertilizer ingress of air is conducive to fully fermentation, can kill chicken in high temperature
Worm's ovum in excrement and pathogenic bacteria；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and the ferment in second time time is 8 days.
Fermentation temperature is at 40-50 DEG C, it is desirable to turns over throwing work and uses turner to carry out turning over throwing every day, it is desirable to turns over throwing every day at least twice, the time
Being spaced >=5 hours, turn over throwing time >=3 hour every time, obtain fermentation poultry dung, this throwing Main Function that turns over of 3 hours is to be filled by material
Tap is touched oxygen and is reduced internal batch temperature volatilization material moisture, it is easy to follow-up granulation work；
(4) screening, dispensing, spice: use the screen cloth of 120 mesh to sieve, afterwards spice >=10 minute in blender,
It is mixed uniformly, obtains the scattered fertilizer of the organic biofertilizer of the present invention；
(5) warehouse-in is temporary.
After measured: the organic biofertilizer of the present invention is many rich in crude fibre, crude protein, crude fat, aminoacid, lysine etc.
Kind of nutrient substance, the content of organic matter (30-50%), N P and K (4-8%), active bacteria (0.2 hundred million/gram), and containing calcium, magnesium,
The trace element 9 kinds such as copper, ferrum, zinc, manganese, boron, aluminum, sulfur；Wherein, the trace element 0.5-such as calcium and magnesium sulfur total amount 3-5%, ferrimanganic zinc boron
1%.The organic biofertilizer pH value of the present invention is neutrality.After inorganic fertilizer compounding application, utilization rate and the profit of inorganic fertilizer can be improved
By efficiency, improve land utilization ratio 12%, in the case of not reducing yield, reduce the consumption of inorganic fertilizer.
Embodiment 5
The formula of the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
Fermentation poultry dung: 800kg, humic acids 100kg, sawdust 100kg.
The preparation method of the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: the sawdust of the chicken manure of 80%, the humic acids of 10% and 10% is mixed according to organic fertilizer formula
Closing, spice and mixing time, more than 10 minutes, are mixed uniformly, and after spice, coroner is sampled inspection to compound after spice
Survey moisture, it is desirable to moisture Control is 40%～60%；
(2) fermentation for the first time: fermentation temperature: requiring to reach 50 DEG C～70 DEG C in 7 days, fermentation temperature keeps afterwards
At 35-50 DEG C, fermentation time 25 days, by every 22 hours turning and throwing once of forklift work in sweat, turn over throwing and require smooth, uniform,
Turning over throwing in fermentation for the first time can be with homogeneous temperature, and fertilizer ingress of air is conducive to fully fermentation, can kill chicken in high temperature
Worm's ovum in excrement and pathogenic bacteria；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and the ferment in second time time is 7 days.
Fermentation temperature is at 40-50 DEG C, it is desirable to turns over throwing work and uses turner to carry out turning over throwing every day, it is desirable to turns over throwing every day at least twice, the time
Being spaced >=5 hours, turn over throwing time >=3 hour every time, obtain fermentation poultry dung, this throwing Main Function that turns over of 3 hours is to be filled by material
Tap is touched oxygen and is reduced internal batch temperature volatilization material moisture, it is easy to follow-up granulation work；
(4) screening, dispensing, spice: use the screen cloth of 120 mesh to sieve, afterwards spice >=10 minute in blender,
It is mixed uniformly, obtains the scattered fertilizer of the organic biofertilizer of the present invention；
(5) warehouse-in is temporary.
Embodiment 6
The formula of the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
Fermentation poultry dung: 850kg, humic acids 80kg, sawdust 70kg.
The preparation method of the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: the sawdust of the chicken manure of 85%, the humic acids of 8% and 7% is mixed according to organic fertilizer formula,
Spice and mixing time, more than 10 minutes, are mixed uniformly, and after spice, coroner is sampled detection to compound after spice
Moisture, it is desirable to moisture Control is 40%～60%；
(2) fermentation for the first time: fermentation temperature: requiring to reach 50 DEG C～70 DEG C in 6 days, fermentation temperature keeps afterwards
At 35-50 DEG C, fermentation time 18 days, by every 26 hours turning and throwing once of forklift work in sweat, turn over throwing and require smooth, uniform,
Turning over throwing in fermentation for the first time can be with homogeneous temperature, and fertilizer ingress of air is conducive to fully fermentation, can kill chicken in high temperature
Worm's ovum in excrement and pathogenic bacteria；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and the ferment in second time time is 10 days.
Fermentation temperature is at 40-50 DEG C, it is desirable to turns over throwing work and uses turner to carry out turning over throwing every day, it is desirable to turns over throwing every day at least twice, the time
Being spaced >=5 hours, turn over throwing time >=3 hour every time, obtain fermentation poultry dung, this throwing Main Function that turns over of 3 hours is to be filled by material
Tap is touched oxygen and is reduced internal batch temperature volatilization material moisture, it is easy to follow-up granulation work；
(4) screening, dispensing, spice: use the screen cloth of 120 mesh to sieve, afterwards spice >=10 minute in blender,
It is mixed uniformly, obtains the scattered fertilizer of the organic biofertilizer of the present invention；
(5) warehouse-in is temporary.
Embodiment 7 Application Example
One, experiment material and method
(1) test material
1, trial crops and kind
Trial crops is Semen Maydis；Kind is Changcheng 799.
2, test organic commercial fertilizer
Kind 1: chicken manure after the fermentation of common farmers', N-P2O5-K2O >=2.0%, in bulk, organic >=25%；
Kind 2: the granule organic biofertilizer of the present invention, N-P2O5-K2O >=5.0%, 40/bag, organic >=45%；
Kind 3: the powdery organic biofertilizer of the present invention, N-P2O5-K2O >=5.0%, 40/bag, organic >=45%.
3, test site and soil nutrient situation
(1) test site
Yining County youth farm, 125-140 days frost-free period.
(2) soil property
The plot that test and Selection soil fertility is medium, parent soil material is yellow figure matter cinnamon soil soil, and soil types is clay.For examination soil
Earth physicochemical character: soil organism 12.09g/；Full nitrogen 0.89 g/；Available phosphorus 7.28/；Available potassium 138/；
Ph value 8.22；Cec value 16.37.
(2), EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
Test sets 3 process, tests every plot area (long 5m × wide 6m) 30m2；Process random alignment to repeat for 3 times.Examination
Test plot soil fertility uniform.At experimental field maize planting.
Process 1: Routine control (is carried out by habitual crop fertilization amount)；
Process 2: the organic biofertilizer kind 1 of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment of the present invention 1 preparation；
Process 3: the organic biofertilizer kind 2 of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment of the present invention 2 preparation.
Footpath, protection row public affairs not Wei 60cm width, zone leader 6m, wide 5m.In experimental plot, the location drawing of process 1,2,3 sees
Table 1.
Table 1
(3) application process
Build wide by 50 around each community, the ridge of high 40, ridge plastic sheeting parcel tight, with guarantee each community it
Between non-series-water, fertilizer of not going here and there.Each community is carried out by custom cultivation step.Every community fertilizer standardized amount 8.096kg.Base manure is to practise
Used fertilising is main, and nitrogenous fertilizer is the carbamide of 46%, and 0.72kg is used in every community；Phosphate fertilizer is the calcium superphosphate of 12%, and every community is used
1.92kg；Potash fertilizer is the potassium chloride of 60%, and 3kg is used in every community.
Two, result of the test and analysis
(1) change of soil fertility sees table 2.
Table 2 change of soil fertility table
(2) yield result analysis
After using the fertilizer processed described in 1-3 respectively in experimental plot, the yield of Semen Maydis sees table 3.
Table 3 corn trials field yield result table
Three, conclusion
From the point of view of the volume analysis of minizone, the yield of process 3 is the highest, and ratio processes 1(Routine control) increase production 3.68%, place
The yield of reason 2 is taken second place, than comparison 1 volume increase 2.56%.According to assay, the average product of two kinds of processing modes (process 2, process 3)
Amount is significantly higher than process 1(Routine control), the yield of two experimental cultivars ratio respectively processes 1 2.56 and 3.68 percentages of increase
Point.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. an organic biofertilizer, it is characterised in that: described organic biofertilizer is by each component group of following mass percent
Become: chicken manure 85%-88%, bentonite 8%-10%, humic acids 2%-7%；The preparation method of described organic biofertilizer is as follows: (1) joins
Material, spice: by the chicken manure of formula ratio, bentonite, humic acids mix homogeneously；
(2) for the first time fermentation: the material of mix homogeneously is fermented, reached 50-70 DEG C in 7 days the most slowly, after fermentation temperature
Degree maintains 35-50 DEG C, and fermentation time is in 18 days, and sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7-10 days for the second time,
Fermentation temperature is 40-50 DEG C, carries out turning over throwing during fermentation；
(4) screening, spice, mix homogeneously；
(5) material of mix homogeneously in step (4) is carried out pelletize, dry, obtain graininess organic biofertilizer.
Organic biofertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described organic biofertilizer is by following quality hundred
Each component composition of mark: chicken manure 88%, bentonite 10%, humic acids 2%.
3. a preparation method for the organic biofertilizer described in claim 1 or 2, step is as follows:
(1) dispensing, spice: by the chicken manure of formula ratio, bentonite, humic acids mix homogeneously；
(2) for the first time fermentation: the material of mix homogeneously is fermented, reached 50-70 DEG C in 7 days the most slowly, after fermentation temperature
Degree maintains 35-50 DEG C, and fermentation time is in 18 days, and sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7-10 days for the second time,
Fermentation temperature is 40-50 DEG C, carries out turning over throwing during fermentation；
(4) screening, spice, mix homogeneously；
(5) material of mix homogeneously in step (4) is carried out pelletize, dry, obtain graininess organic biofertilizer.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: turning over throwing described in step (2) is to turn over throwing one in every 22-26 hour
Secondary.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: turning over throwing described in step (3) is to turn over throwing at least four times every day,
Time interval >=5 hour, turn over throwing time >=2 hour every time.
6. a powdery organic biofertilizer, it is characterised in that: described organic biofertilizer is by each group of following mass percent
It is grouped into: chicken manure 80%-90%, humic acids 6%-10%, sawdust 4%-10%；The preparation method of described organic biofertilizer is as follows: (1)
The chicken manure of formula ratio, humic acids, sawdust are mixed and stirred for uniformly；
(2) for the first time fermentation: the material of mix homogeneously is fermented, reached 50-70 DEG C in 7 days the most slowly, after fermentation temperature
Degree maintains 35-50 DEG C, and fermentation time 18-25 days, sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7-10 days for the second time,
Fermentation temperature 40-50 DEG C；Sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(4) screening, spice are mixed uniformly, obtain powdery organic biofertilizer.
Powdery organic biofertilizer the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described organic biofertilizer is by following matter
Each component composition of amount percent: chicken manure 90%, humic acids 6%, sawdust 4%.
8. a preparation method for the powdery organic biofertilizer described in claim 6 or 7, step is as follows:
(1) chicken manure of formula ratio, humic acids, sawdust are mixed and stirred for uniformly；
(2) for the first time fermentation: the material of mix homogeneously is fermented, reached 50-70 DEG C in 7 days the most slowly, after fermentation temperature
Degree maintains 35-50 DEG C, and fermentation time 18-25 days, sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(3) second time fermentation: for the first time after fermentation ends, carries out second time immediately and ferments, and fermentation time is 7-10 days for the second time,
Fermentation temperature 40-50 DEG C；Sweat carries out turning over throwing；
(4) screening, spice are mixed uniformly, obtain powdery organic biofertilizer.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: turn over throwing described in step (2) within every 22-26 hour, to turn over throwing one
Secondary.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: turn over throwing described in step (3) for turning over throwing at least two every day
Secondary, time interval >=5 hour, turn over throwing time >=3 hour every time.
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| CN201410158812.9A CN103936529B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of organic biofertilizer |
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| CN201410158812.9A CN103936529B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of organic biofertilizer |
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| CN103936529A CN103936529A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103936529B true CN103936529B (en) | 2016-11-02 |
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| CN107043301A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-08-15 | 安徽帝都农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108299102A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-20 | 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 | A kind of tuber crops root dipping biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108503483A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-07 | 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of prevention ground maggot class pest |
| CN108329162A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-27 | 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of prevention Basilepta melanopus class pest |
| CN108329124A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-27 | 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving chemical fertilizer utilization ratio |
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| CN1166476A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-12-03 | 马海增 | Compound organic fertilizer |
| CN101284747A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-15 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same |
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| CN1166476A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-12-03 | 马海增 | Compound organic fertilizer |
| CN101353274A (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-28 | 山东九州生物技术开发有限公司 | Humic acid organic biological compound fertilizer |
| CN101284747A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-15 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same |
| CN102898194A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-01-30 | 宿州天雨养殖（集团）有限公司 | Processing method for fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer and fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer prepared by using same |
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