CN106167440A - A kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106167440A
CN106167440A CN201610530837.6A CN201610530837A CN106167440A CN 106167440 A CN106167440 A CN 106167440A CN 201610530837 A CN201610530837 A CN 201610530837A CN 106167440 A CN106167440 A CN 106167440A
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卢洪章
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides is used for reference the standard of GB GB21633 2008 bulk blended fertilizer and improves the content of biological organic component, comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, it can be avoided that soil property deteriorates and environmental pollution, it is effectively reduced consumption and the physicochemical property of improvement soil of chemical fertilizer, the nutrition of balance crops, makes crops organise, quality and quantitation.

Description

A kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological bacterium organic fertilizer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria and preparation side thereof Method.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, starts to use nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium chemical fertilizer in a large number from the sixties, although crops Yield has promoted, but chemical fertilizer year after year uses and causes soil compaction, pH value imbalance, soil nutrient mistake Adjust, soil probiotics disappears, destroy original biological chain, chemical fertilizer residual, underground water pollution etc. numerous negatively leave over direct Have impact on food safety so that China's cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, cancer, diabetes are occurred frequently, China's population quality in serious threat.These Phenomenon causes the attention of country, and in state key basic research development plan (973 plan) 10th Five-Year Plan, Section 1 just carries Go out agricultural resources use efficiency, improve the pool deployment such as photosynthetic efficiency, biological nitrogen fixation, two packing spaces disease and pest control. In order to advocate production and the use of bio-fertilizer and fertilizer, National agricultural department has also issued organic-inorganic complex fertilizer GB The biology that 18877-2009, composite microbiological fertilizer NY/T 798-2004 and biological organic fertilizer NY 884-2012 etc. are relevant is organic The production standard of fertilizer, but a great number of elements nitrogen needed for these fertilizer crop, phosphorus, potassium content are low, and composition is single is unfavorable for Peasant uses, and it is slow therefore to promote.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria and preparation side thereof Method, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides is with low cost, improves the content of biological organic component, comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer Effect is persistently, it is possible to avoid soil property to deteriorate and environmental pollution.
The invention provides a kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, the preparation of raw material of following mass parts form:
Ammoniacal nitrogen 0~45 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 0~25 parts, potassium oxide 5~45 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, peat are organic Matter 5~45 parts, calcium 0~20 parts, silicon 0~20 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.2~10 parts, sulfur 0~20 parts and boric acid 0~5 parts;
Described strain is selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, glue One or more in matter bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group.
Preferably, the preparation of raw material of following mass parts form:
Ammoniacal nitrogen 15~30 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 8~20 parts, potassium oxide 5~20 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, peat have Machine matter 10~30 parts, calcium 5~15 parts, silicon 5~15 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~8 parts, sulfur 5~15 parts and boric acid 0.2~5 parts;
Described strain be bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, colloid bacillus cereus, One or more in clothing bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group.
Preferably, the effective unit of bacillus subtilis is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, effective list of bacillus megaterium Position is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, lichens spore bar The effective unit of bacterium is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, and the effective unit of colloid bacillus cereus is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, bacterium The effective unit of mycorrhiza fungi is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, and the effective unit of photosynthetic bacteria group is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of a kind of biological bacteria, comprise the following steps:
By the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 calcium, 0~20 of mass parts of mass parts The silicon of mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts sequentially pass through mixed Close stirring, pelletize, dry and cool down, obtain compound particles;Described strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, One or more in bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi or photosynthetic bacteria group, institute State temperature≤50 DEG C of drying;
By described compound particles and the graininess ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 the graininess five of mass parts aoxidize The particulate oxidation potassium mixing of two phosphorus and 5~45 mass parts, obtains the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria.
Preferably, comprise the following steps:
A) by the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~20 mass parts calcium, 0~ The silicon of 20 mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts stir, Make mixed material;
B) described mixed material is carried out pelletize, obtain particulate matter;
Described particulate matter is repaired and sieved, obtains composition granule and powdery siftage in oversize granule, sieve;
C) will cool down after in described sieve, composition granule is dried, then with the graininess ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 mass The graininess phosphorus pentoxide of part and the particulate oxidation potassium mixing of 5~45 mass parts, obtain the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria.
D) by described oversize again by finishing process and screening operation, by thing in the sieve obtained after screening operation Granule enters step C).
E) by described powdery siftage again with the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, The calcium of 0~20 mass parts, 0~20 mass parts silicon, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and 0~5 matter After the boric acid of amount part stirs, it is sequentially completed step B) and step C);
Described step D) and step E) not order restriction.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of a kind of biological bacteria, comprise the following steps:
By the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~20 mass parts calcium powder, The silica flour of 0~20 mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 mass parts sulfur powder and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts Powder mix and blend, obtains mixed powder;Described strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, One or more in Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi or photosynthetic bacteria group;
By described mixed powder and the powdery ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 mass parts powdery phosphorus pentoxide and The powdery potassium oxide of 5~45 mass parts sequentially passes through mix and blend, pelletize, dries and cool down, and obtains the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, Temperature≤50 DEG C of described drying.
Preferably, comprise the following steps:
A) by the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 calcium of mass parts of mass parts Powder, 0~20 mass parts silica flour, 0.2~10 mass parts sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 mass parts sulfur powder and 0~5 mass parts Boric acid powder mix and blend, obtains mixed powder;
B) by described mixed powder and the powdery ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 powdery phosphorus pentoxides of mass parts Sequentially pass through mix and blend, pelletize with the powdery potassium oxide of 5~45 mass parts, obtain particulate matter;
C) described particulate matter is repaired and sieved, obtain composition granule and powdery siftage in oversize granule, sieve;
D) cool down after composition granule in described sieve being dried, obtain the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria.
E) described oversize granule is again introduced into step c) and step d).
F) by described siftage and the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~ The calcium powder of 20 mass parts, 0~20 silica flour, 0.2~10 sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 sulfur powder and 0 of mass parts of mass parts of mass parts ~5 boric acid powder mix and blends of mass parts, after obtaining mixed powder, carry out step b)~step d) successively.
Described step e) and step f) not order limits.
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, the raw material of following mass parts join System forms: ammoniacal nitrogen 0~45 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 0~25 parts, potassium oxide 5~45 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, peat are organic Matter 5~45 parts, calcium 0~20 parts, silicon 0~20 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.2~10 parts, sulfur 0~20 parts and boric acid 0~5 parts;Described strain True selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorhiza One or more in bacterium and photosynthetic bacteria group.The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides uses for reference GB GB 21633-2008 The standard of bulk blended fertilizer and improve the content of biological organic component, comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, it is possible to avoid soil property to dislike Change and environmental pollution, be effectively reduced consumption and the physicochemical property of improvement soil of chemical fertilizer, the nutrition of balance crops, make Crops organise, quality and quantitation.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, the preparation of raw material of following mass parts form:
Ammoniacal nitrogen 0~45 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 0~25 parts, potassium oxide 5~45 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, peat are organic Matter 5~45 parts, calcium 0~20 parts, silicon 0~20 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.2~10 parts, sulfur 0~20 parts and boric acid 0~5 parts;
Described strain is selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, glue One or more in matter bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides includes the ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, preferably 15~30 mass Part, more preferably 20~25 mass parts.Described ammoniacal nitrogen is preferably carbamide or ammonium chloride.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the phosphorus pentoxide of 0~25 mass parts, preferably 8~20 Mass parts, more preferably 10~15 mass parts.In the present invention, described phosphorus pentoxide can also replace with MAP, its In, the addition of described MAP carries out weighing calculating with phosphorus pentoxide.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the potassium oxide of 5~45 mass parts, preferably 5~20 mass Part, more preferably 10~15 mass parts.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the strain of 0.3~200 mass parts, preferably 1~150 matter Amount part, more preferably 10~100 mass parts.In the present invention, described strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, One or more in bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group.? In some specific embodiments of the present invention, described strain is selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, gel-shaped spore bar Bacterium, colloid bacillus cereus, Bacillus licheniformis, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group;In other embodiments of the present invention, described Strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium and, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering and colloid bacillus cereus;Another in the present invention In some embodiments, described strain is bacillus megaterium, bacillus subtilis, mycorrhizal fungi, colloid bacillus cereus and photosynthetic Flora;In other embodiments of the present invention, described strain is colloid bacillus cereus;Other embodiments in the present invention In, described strain is bacillus subtilis and colloid bacillus cereus, and in other embodiments of the present invention, described strain is huge Bacterium anthracoides, bacillus subtilis and colloid bacillus cereus.
Wherein, the effective unit of bacillus subtilis is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, the effective unit of bacillus megaterium For: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, Bacillus licheniformis Effective unit be: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, the effective unit of colloid bacillus cereus is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, mycorhiza The effective unit of fungus is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, and the effective unit of photosynthetic bacteria group is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, preferably 10~ 30 mass parts, more preferably 15~25 mass parts.In the present invention, described organic substance of peat is not to be completely broken down by peat Plant residue and the organic compound that formed of humus.Wherein, the source of described organic substance of peat is not had by the present invention Particular restriction, the most commercially available.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the calcium of 0~20 mass parts, preferably 5~15 mass parts, More preferably 7~12 mass parts.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the silicon of 0~20 mass parts, preferably 5~15 mass parts, More preferably 7~12 mass parts.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the magnesium sulfate of 0.2~10 mass parts, preferably 1~8 matter Amount part, more preferably 3~5 mass parts.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the sulfur of 0~20 mass parts, preferably 5~15 mass parts, More preferably 7~12 mass parts.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides also includes the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts, preferably 0.2~5 mass Part, more preferably 0.5~4 mass parts.
In some embodiments in the present invention, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of described biological bacteria, by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts Form: ammoniacal nitrogen 15~30 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 8~20 parts, potassium oxide 5~20 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, organic substance of peat 10~30 parts, calcium 5~15 parts, silicon 5~15 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~8 parts, sulfur 5~15 parts and boric acid 0.2~5 parts.
In some embodiments of the invention, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of described biological bacteria, by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts Become: ammoniacal nitrogen 30 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 0 part, potassium oxide 5 parts, strain 2 parts, organic substance of peat 15 parts.
In some embodiments of the invention, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of described biological bacteria, by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts Become: ammoniacal nitrogen 23 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 12 parts, potassium oxide 6 parts, strain 5 parts, organic substance of peat 8 parts.
In some embodiments of the invention, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of described biological bacteria, by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts Become: ammoniacal nitrogen 28 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 6 parts, potassium oxide 6 parts, strain 0.4 part, sulfur 5 parts.
In some embodiments of the invention, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of described biological bacteria, by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts Become: potassium oxide 45 parts, strain 0.3 part, sulfur 15 parts, 0.4 part of magnesium.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of above-mentioned biological bacteria, comprise the following steps:
By the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 calcium, 0~20 of mass parts of mass parts The silicon of mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts sequentially pass through mixed Close stirring, pelletize, dry and cool down, obtain compound particles;Described strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, One or more in bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi or photosynthetic bacteria group, institute State temperature≤50 DEG C of drying;
By described compound particles and the graininess ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 the graininess five of mass parts aoxidize The particulate oxidation potassium mixing of two phosphorus and 5~45 mass parts, obtains the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria.
Preferably, described preparation method particularly as follows:
A) by the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~20 mass parts calcium, 0~ The silicon of 20 mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts stir, Make mixed material;
In the present invention, described stirring is preferably carried out in blender.
B) described mixed material is carried out pelletize, obtain particulate matter;
Described particulate matter is repaired and sieved, obtains composition granule and powdery siftage in oversize granule, sieve;
C) will cool down after in described sieve, composition granule is dried, then with the graininess ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 mass The graininess phosphorus pentoxide of part and the particulate oxidation potassium mixing of 5~45 mass parts, obtain the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria.
Pelletize of the present invention is preferably carried out in comminutor, temperature≤50 DEG C of described drying.
D) by described oversize again by finishing process and screening operation, by thing in the sieve obtained after screening operation Granule enters step C).
E) by described powdery siftage again with the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, The calcium of 0~20 mass parts, 0~20 mass parts silicon, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and 0~5 matter After the boric acid of amount part stirs, it is sequentially completed step B) and step C);
Described step D) and step E) not order restriction.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of a kind of biological bacteria, comprise the following steps:
By the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~20 mass parts calcium powder, The silica flour of 0~20 mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 mass parts sulfur powder and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts Powder mix and blend, obtains mixed powder;Described strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, One or more in Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi or photosynthetic bacteria group;
By described mixed powder and the powdery ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 mass parts powdery phosphorus pentoxide and The powdery potassium oxide of 5~45 mass parts sequentially passes through mix and blend, pelletize, dries and cool down, and obtains the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, Temperature≤50 DEG C of described drying.
Preferably, described preparation method particularly as follows:
A) by the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 calcium of mass parts of mass parts Powder, 0~20 mass parts silica flour, 0.2~10 mass parts sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 mass parts sulfur powder and 0~5 mass parts Boric acid powder mix and blend, obtains mixed powder;
In the present invention, described stirring is preferably carried out in blender.
B) by described mixed powder and the powdery ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 powdery phosphorus pentoxides of mass parts Sequentially pass through mix and blend, pelletize with the powdery potassium oxide of 5~45 mass parts, obtain particulate matter;
Described pelletize is preferably carried out in comminutor.
C) described particulate matter is repaired and sieved, obtain composition granule and powdery siftage in oversize granule, sieve;
D) cool down after composition granule in described sieve being dried, obtain the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, in the present invention, described drying Temperature≤50 DEG C.
E) described oversize granule is again introduced into step c) and step d).
F) by described siftage and the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~ The calcium powder of 20 mass parts, 0~20 silica flour, 0.2~10 sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 sulfur powder and 0 of mass parts of mass parts of mass parts ~5 boric acid powder mix and blends of mass parts, after obtaining mixed powder, carry out step b)~step d) successively.
Described step e) and step f) not order limits.
In above-mentioned two kinds of production technologies, moisture and temperature are the keys of technology, wherein, and the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of described biological bacteria Moisture≤3%, temperature≤50 DEG C in described production process, be according to producing on-site region temperature and seasonal temperature Carry out the control of moisture and temperature, it is ensured that probiotics and the steady combination of inorganic fertilizer.
The present invention can use above two preparation method to be prepared, and its preparation method has simple and environmentally-friendly characteristic, its The principle mainly using bacterium, fertilizer, organic matter, middle trace element to combine, makes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium correctly be combined with bacteria group, it is to avoid The alkalescence of inorganic fertilizer, the acid destruction to probiotics and destruction;The product produced both can meet the crops demand to nutrient, Can improve again the soil compaction that soil chronic administration inorganic fertilizer is formed, the decomposition that increases fertility of land, Residual Fertilizer are caused simultaneously Polluting, soil property is disease-resistant, kill harmful bacteria in improvement, for a kind of nuisanceless fertilizer.
Its production process avoids the defect that the fertile processing technology of traditional biological exists, and existing bio-fertilizer processing technology is many Number uses disc granulation and steam granulation, has drying link, and it is most at 150~800 DEG C, therefore to dry temperature in production process The component content of biological bacteria is had destruction greatly, had influence on bio-bacterial manure normal performance and.The preparation that the present invention provides Method need not additionally moisturize, and is only responsible for contained humidity in raw material, and biological bacteria is lacking because of moisture in granulation process is dry mixed The most in a dormant state, therefore decrease the destruction from inorganic fertilizer soda acid, reduce high temperature simultaneously and dry caused biology The destruction of bacterium.And the preparation method that the present invention provides uses oven drying at low temperature and air cooler, makes product temperature control at 50 DEG C Within, it is ensured that the normal effect of biological bacteria.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provides uses for reference standard and the raising of GB GB 21633-2008 bulk blended fertilizer The content of biological organic component, comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, it is possible to avoid soil property to deteriorate and environmental pollution, can be effective Reduce consumption and the physicochemical property of improvement soil of chemical fertilizer, the nutrition of balance crops, make crops organise, quality With quantitation.
In order to be further appreciated by the present invention, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that the present invention provided below in conjunction with embodiment and Preparation method illustrates, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
The purchased raw material of the present invention is market and easily purchases finished product raw material.Carbamide is purchased from Henan XInlianxin Fertiliser Limited Company, phosphorus Acid one ammonium is purchased from Hubei Xinyangfeng Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd, and potash fertilizer is purchased from Qinghai Salt Lake potash fertilizer limited company, hay bud Spore bacillus, colloid bacillus cereus, Bacillus licheniformis select the industrial Bioisystech Co., Ltd in Cangzhou, bacillus megaterium, Clothing bacillus cereus, photosynthetic bacteria group select Yangzhou Haicheng City bio tech ltd, and humic acids (peat) selects Lvliang City grand Biological Development company limited, it is provided that calcium, silicon, sulfur, magnesium, the producer of boron ore powder are Nanyang gold agriculture-countryside-farmer natural minerals unit cellulose product Factory.
In following example, the percent of raw material is mass percent.
Embodiment 1
1, technology requirement
Nitrogen content 15%, phosphorus content 8.5%, potassium content 10%, bacillus subtilis 0.2 hundred million CFU/kg, huge spore bar Bacterium 0.2 hundred million CFU/kg, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 0.2 hundred million CFU/kg, organic matter 10%, calcium, silicon, sulfur, magnesium, boron total nutrient are 5%.
2, Formulation Implementation
With the granular urea containing ammoniacal nitrogen 46.3% 300 kilograms, containing the water-soluble phosphorus 44% graininess containing ammoniacal nitrogen 11% MAP 200 kilograms, 200 kilograms of the graininess potassium of chloride containing potassium 57%, 200 kilograms of peat containing organic 60%, containing 200 The bacillus subtilis of hundred million CFU/kg 1 kilogram, containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg bacillus megaterium 1 kilogram, glue containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg Freeze sample bacillus cereus 1 kilogram, containing the breeze of trace element 97 kilograms in calcium 20%, silicon 25%, sulfur 5%, magnesium 3%, boron 0.2% As the carrier of strain and supplementing of middle trace element.
3, preparation method
Step one: strain, peat, calcium powder, silica flour, sulfur breeze, magnesium slag and boric acid are put into the first blender stirring Uniformly, mixed material is made;
Step 2: the mixed material described in step one is put in comminutor and carry out pelletize;Granule after pelletize passes through Finishing process and screening operation, entered in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, and the temperature of described dehydrator is the highest In 50 DEG C;
Step 3: enter the second blender after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 2 In with carbamide, MAP and potassium oxide mix and blend after, finished product;
Step 4: step 2 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 5: step 2 by siftage and the strain being again introduced in the first blender of screening operation, calcium powder and After sulfur stirs, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps two and step 3.Wherein, described carbamide, MAP Being graininess with potassium oxide, described strain, peat, calcium powder silica flour, sulfur, magnesium and boric acid are powdery.
Embodiment 2
1, technology requirement
With embodiment 1
2, Formulation Implementation
With embodiment 1
3, preparation method:
Step one: powdery strain, peat, calcium powder, silica flour, sulfur breeze, magnesium slag and boric acid are put into the first blender Stir, make the first mixed material;
Step 2: add agramon, powdery monoammonium phosphate and powdery oxidation in the mixed material described in step one Potassium, continues stirring in the first blender, becomes the second mixed material to uniformly mixing;
Step 3: the second mixed material described in step 2 is put into and carries out pelletize in comminutor;Granule after pelletize By finishing process and screening operation, enter in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, the temperature of described dehydrator Not higher than 50 DEG C;
Step 4: after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 3, finished product;
Step 5: step 3 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 6: the second mixed material that step 3 is again introduced in the first blender by the siftage of screening operation stirs After mixing uniformly, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps three and step 4.
Embodiment 3
1, technology requirement
Nitrogen content 30%, phosphorus content 0%, potassium content 5%, content of magnesium 0.5%, bacillus subtilis 200,000,000 CFU/kg, huge Bacillus cereus 200,000,000 CFU/kg, mycorrhizal fungi 200,000,000 CFU/kg, colloid bacillus cereus 200,000,000 CFU/kg, photosynthetic bacteria group 200,000,000 CFU/kg, Organic 10%.
2, Formulation Implementation
With the granular urea containing ammoniacal nitrogen 46.3% 650 kilograms, 90 kilograms of the graininess potassium of chloride containing potassium 57%, contain 200 kilograms of the peat of machine matter 60%, bacillus subtilis 2 kilograms containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg, containing the 20000000000 huge spore of CFU/kg Bacillus 2 kilograms, containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg mycorrhizal fungi 2 kilograms, containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg colloid bacillus cereus 2 kilograms, containing 20,000,000,000 The photosynthetic bacteria group of CFU/kg 2 kilograms, containing trace element breeze 50 kilograms in magnesium 12%.
3, preparation method
Step one: strain, peat and magnesium slag are put into the first blender and stirs, make mixed material;
Step 2: the mixed material described in step one is put in comminutor and carry out pelletize;Granule after pelletize passes through Finishing process and screening operation, entered in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, and the temperature of described dehydrator is the highest In 50 DEG C;
Step 3: enter the second blender after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 2 In with carbamide and potassium oxide mix and blend after, finished product;
Step 4: step 2 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 5: step 2 is stirred with the strain being again introduced in the first blender and peat by the siftage of screening operation After mixing uniformly, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps two and step 3.Wherein, described carbamide and potassium oxide are Granular, described strain and peat are powdery.
Embodiment 4
1, technology requirement
With embodiment 3
2, Formulation Implementation
With embodiment 3
3, preparation method:
Step one: powdery strain, powdery peat and powdered magnesium are put into the first blender and stirs, makes first and mixes Compound material;
Step 2: add agramon and powdery potassium oxide in the mixed material described in step one, in the first stirring Continue stirring in machine, to uniformly mixing, become the second mixed material;
Step 3: the second mixed material described in step 2 is put into and carries out pelletize in comminutor;Granule after pelletize By finishing process and screening operation, enter in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, the temperature of described dehydrator Not higher than 50 DEG C;
Step 4: after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 3, finished product;
Step 5: step 3 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 6: the second mixed material that step 3 is again introduced in the first blender by the siftage of screening operation stirs After mixing uniformly, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps three and step 4.
Embodiment 5
1, technology requirement
Nitrogen content 23%, phosphorus content 12%, potassium content 5%, colloid bacillus cereus 500,000,000 CFU/kg, organic matter 8%, magnesium contain Amount 3%.
2, Formulation Implementation
With the granular urea containing ammoniacal nitrogen 46.3% 450 kilograms, containing the water-soluble phosphorus 44% graininess containing ammoniacal nitrogen 11% MAP 275 kilograms, 90 kilograms of the graininess potassium of chloride containing potassium 57%, 140 kilograms of peat containing organic 60%, containing 200 Hundred million CFU/kg colloid bacillus cereus 25 kilograms, containing trace element breeze 40 kilograms in magnesium 12%.
3, preparation method
Step one: strain, peat and magnesium slag are put into the first blender and stirs, make mixed material;
Step 2: the mixed material described in step one is put in comminutor and carry out pelletize;Granule after pelletize passes through Finishing process and screening operation, entered in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, and the temperature of described dehydrator is the highest In 50 DEG C;
Step 3: enter the second blender after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 2 In with carbamide, MAP and potassium oxide mix and blend after, finished product;
Step 4: step 2 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 5: step 2 by siftage and the strain being again introduced in the first blender of screening operation, calcium powder and After sulfur stirs, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps two and step 3.Wherein, described carbamide, MAP Being graininess with potassium oxide, described strain and peat are powdery.
Embodiment 6
1, technology requirement
With embodiment 5
2, Formulation Implementation
With embodiment 5
3, preparation method
Step one: powdery strain, powdery peat and powdered magnesium are put into the first blender and stirs, makes first and mixes Compound material;
Step 2: add agramon, powdery monoammonium phosphate and powdery oxidation in the mixed material described in step one Potassium, continues stirring in the first blender, becomes the second mixed material to uniformly mixing;
Step 3: the second mixed material described in step 2 is put into and carries out pelletize in comminutor;Granule after pelletize By finishing process and screening operation, enter in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, the temperature of described dehydrator Not higher than 50 DEG C;
Step 4: after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 3, finished product;
Step 5: step 3 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 6: the second mixed material that step 3 is again introduced in the first blender by the siftage of screening operation stirs After mixing uniformly, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps three and step 4.
Embodiment 7
1, technology requirement
Nitrogen content 25%, phosphorus content 6%, potassium content 6%, bacillus subtilis 0.4 hundred million CFU/kg, colloid bacillus cereus 0.4 hundred million CFU/kg, content of magnesium 0.3%, organic matter 8%.
2, Formulation Implementation
With the granular urea containing ammoniacal nitrogen 46.3% 510 kilograms, containing the water-soluble phosphorus 44% graininess containing ammoniacal nitrogen 11% MAP 150 kilograms, 110 kilograms of the graininess potassium of chloride containing potassium 57%, containing trace element breeze in magnesium 12% 40 kilograms, contain 20000000000 CFU/kg bacillus subtilises 1 kilogram, public containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg colloid bacillus cereus 1 kilogram, peat 188 containing 60% Jin.
3, preparation method
Step one: strain, mud stone and magnesium slag are put into the first blender and stirs, make mixed material;
Step 2: the mixed material described in step one is put in comminutor and carry out pelletize;Granule after pelletize passes through Finishing process and screening operation, entered in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, and the temperature of described dehydrator is the highest In 50 DEG C;
Step 3: enter the second blender after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 2 In with carbamide, MAP and potassium oxide mix and blend after, finished product;
Step 4: step 2 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 5: step 2 by siftage and the strain being again introduced in the first blender of screening operation, calcium powder and After sulfur stirs, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps two and step 3.Wherein, described carbamide, MAP Being graininess with potassium oxide, described strain and sulfur are powdery.
Embodiment 8
1, technology requirement
With embodiment 7
2, Formulation Implementation
With embodiment 7
3, preparation method:
Step one: powdery strain, powdery peat and powdered magnesium are put into the first blender and stirs, makes first and mixes Compound material;
Step 2: add agramon, powdery monoammonium phosphate and powdery oxidation in the mixed material described in step one Potassium, continues stirring in the first blender, becomes the second mixed material to uniformly mixing;
Step 3: the second mixed material described in step 2 is put into and carries out pelletize in comminutor;Granule after pelletize By finishing process and screening operation, enter in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, the temperature of described dehydrator Not higher than 50 DEG C;
Step 4: after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 3, finished product;
Step 5: step 3 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 6: the second mixed material that step 3 is again introduced in the first blender by the siftage of screening operation stirs After mixing uniformly, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps three and step 4.
Embodiment 9
1, technology requirement
Nitrogen content 0%, phosphorus content 0%, potassium content 42%, colloid bacillus cereus 0.3 hundred million CFU/kg, the content of organic matter 5%, Content of magnesium 0.4%.
2, Formulation Implementation
Public as the peat 955 of raw material, organic 60% with the potassium sulfate 850 kilograms of sulfur acid potassium 50% sulfur-bearing 17% Jin, containing 20,000,000,000 CFU/kg colloid bacillus cereus 1.5 kilograms, middle trace element breeze 50 kilograms containing magnesium 12%.
3, preparation method
Step one: strain, peat and magnesium slag are put into the first blender and stirs, make mixed material;
Step 2: the mixed material described in step one is put in comminutor and carry out pelletize;Granule after pelletize passes through Finishing process and screening operation, entered in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, and the temperature of described dehydrator is the highest In 50 DEG C;
Step 3: enter the second blender after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 2 In with potassium oxide mix and blend after, finished product;
Step 4: step 2 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 5: step 2 by siftage and the strain being again introduced in the first blender of screening operation, calcium powder and After sulfur stirs, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps two and step 3.Wherein, described potassium oxide is granule Shape, described strain, calcium powder, sulfur and magnesium are powdery.
Embodiment 10
1, technology requirement
With embodiment 9
2, Formulation Implementation
With embodiment 9
3, preparation method:
Step one: powdery strain, powdery peat and powdered magnesium are put into the first blender and stirs, makes first and mixes Compound material;
Step 2: add powdery potassium oxide in the mixed material described in step one, continue to stir in the first blender Mix, to uniformly mixing, become the second mixed material;
Step 3: the second mixed material described in step 2 is put into and carries out pelletize in comminutor;Granule after pelletize By finishing process and screening operation, enter in dehydrator by thing in the sieve after screening operation, the temperature of described dehydrator Not higher than 50 DEG C;
Step 4: after making to be cooled down by air cooling equipment by the granule of dehydrator described in step 3, finished product;
Step 5: step 3 again by finishing process and sieves operation, by screening by the oversize of screening operation In in sieve after operation, thing enters dehydrator, the temperature of described dehydrator is not higher than 50 DEG C;Then complete in above-mentioned steps three Step;
Step 6: the second mixed material that step 3 is again introduced in the first blender by the siftage of screening operation stirs After mixing uniformly, again complete the step in above-mentioned steps three and step 4.
Embodiment detects
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria prepared by above-described embodiment 1~10 carries out grinding through Nanyang middle peasant's bio-feritlizer Spot detection processed, the technical parameter of its examining report is shown in Table 1~5, the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that table 1~5 provides for the present invention Performance test results.
The performance test results of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that table 1 embodiment of the present invention 1~2 provides
The performance test results of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that table 2 embodiment of the present invention 3~4 provides
The performance test results of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that table 3 embodiment of the present invention 5~6 provides
The performance test results of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that table 4 embodiment of the present invention 7~8 provides
The performance test results of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria that embodiment 5 embodiment of the present invention 9~10 provides
According to table 1~5, product prepared by the present invention is qualified, with reference to country's total bacterial content of bio-fertilizer standard-required is 0.2 hundred million CFU/kg, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total content 6%, the bacterial content of the present invention and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total content are above national standard.
Embodiment 11
2015 in Nanyang Sheqi County through middle peasant's bio-feritlizer development center, Nanyang respectively in Miao Dian township, great Feng battalion Township, end of the bridge town wheat planting phase carry out experimental cultivation and amount to 6000 mu of soils, and the fertilizer used is that in the present invention, embodiment 1 is made Finished product, use the embodiment of the present invention to obtain fertilizer average yield per mu Semen Tritici aestivi 1220 jin, relatively mu in former years by wheat planting after date Produce 900 jin of volume increase 35%;Fertilising quantity is 100 pounds/acre, and former years apply fertilizer 130 pounds/acre with content inorganic fertilizer, compare and economize on fertilizer 33%;After using above-mentioned fertilizer detecting soil, pH value measured value is 7.1~7.5, does not uses fertilizer of the present invention with block ground PH value measured value be 5.9~6.2.
Embodiment 12
2015 in Nanyang Sheqi County through middle peasant's bio-feritlizer development center, Nanyang respectively in Miao Dian township, great Feng battalion Township, end of the bridge town wheat planting phase carry out experimental cultivation and amount to 6000 mu of soils, and the fertilizer used is that in the present invention, embodiment 2 is made Finished product, use the embodiment of the present invention to obtain fertilizer average yield per mu Semen Tritici aestivi 1220 jin, relatively mu in former years by wheat planting after date Produce 900 jin of volume increase 35%;Fertilising quantity is 100 pounds/acre, and former years apply fertilizer 130 pounds/acre with content inorganic fertilizer, compare and economize on fertilizer 33%;After using above-mentioned fertilizer detecting soil, pH value measured value is 7.1~7.5, does not uses fertilizer of the present invention with block ground PH value measured value be 5.9~6.2.
Embodiment 13
Within 2015, promote test altogether in Xie village township, Wolong District, Nanyang through Nanyang gold agriculture-countryside-farmer modern times crop cultivation speciality cooperative society Counting 14000 mu of soils, long-term cropping is Semen Maydis, and every mu, with the product 100 jin of embodiment 3, contrasts with content inorganic fertilizer 150 jin, With the Semen Maydis of embodiment 2 take root deeply, Qi Genwang, stem stalk sturdy, per mu yield Semen Maydis amount is 1180 jin, with the per mu yield 870 jin of inorganic fertilizer, Every mu of Semen Maydis of conclusion proof embodiment 2 increases 35%, economizes on fertile 50%.Product of the present invention is this time used to save for peasant altogether With fertile 350 tons, increase corn yield 4340000 jin.
Embodiment 14
Within 2015, promote test altogether in Xie village township, Wolong District, Nanyang through Nanyang gold agriculture-countryside-farmer modern times crop cultivation speciality cooperative society Counting 14000 mu of soils, long-term cropping is Semen Maydis, and every mu, with the product 100 jin of embodiment 4, contrasts with content inorganic fertilizer 150 jin, With the Semen Maydis of embodiment 4 take root deeply, Qi Genwang, stem stalk sturdy, per mu yield Semen Maydis amount is 1180 jin, with the per mu yield 870 jin of inorganic fertilizer, Every mu of Semen Maydis of conclusion proof embodiment 2 increases 35%, economizes on fertile 50%.Product of the present invention is this time used to save for peasant altogether With fertile 350 tons, increase corn yield 4340000 jin.
Embodiment 15
Within 2015, promote test in Huang Taigang township, Wancheng District, Nanyang through middle peasant's bio-feritlizer development center, Nanyang, implement The product of example 5 is for 28 mu of ground of 15 booths that amount on probation of Herba Apii graveolentis booth, and former years every mu, booth kind Herba Apii graveolentis needed 300 jin of sulphuric acid The fertilizer of potassium 45%, per mu yield Herba Apii graveolentis is 4000-5000 jin, uses the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria 200 that embodiment 3 content is 41% instead After Jin, per mu yield Herba Apii graveolentis is 7300 jin.The product plantation Herba Apii graveolentis every mu of conclusion proof embodiment 3 economizes on fertile 50%, and volume increase reaches More than 60%.
Embodiment 16
Within 2015, promote test in Huang Taigang township, Wancheng District, Nanyang through middle peasant's bio-feritlizer development center, Nanyang, implement The product of example 6 is for 28 mu of ground of 15 booths that amount on probation of Herba Apii graveolentis booth, and former years every mu, booth kind Herba Apii graveolentis needed 300 jin of sulphuric acid The fertilizer of potassium 45%, per mu yield Herba Apii graveolentis is 4000-5000 jin, uses the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria 200 that embodiment 6 content is 41% instead After Jin, per mu yield Herba Apii graveolentis is 7300 jin.The product plantation Herba Apii graveolentis every mu of conclusion proof embodiment 3 economizes on fertile 50%, and volume increase reaches More than 60%.
Embodiment 17
Within 2015, promote test altogether in An Gao town, Wolong District, Nanyang through Nanyang gold agriculture-countryside-farmer modern times crop cultivation speciality cooperative society Counting 2200 mu of soils, long-term cropping is Semen Maydis, and every mu, with the product 100 jin of embodiment 7, contrasts with content inorganic fertilizer 150 jin, uses The Semen Maydis of embodiment 7 is taken root deeply, Qi Genwang, stem stalk are sturdy, and per mu yield Semen Maydis amount is 1150 jin, with the per mu yield 900 jin of inorganic fertilizer, knot The every mu of Semen Maydis proving bright embodiment 7 increases 23%, economizes on fertile 50%.
Embodiment 18
Within 2015, promote test altogether in An Gao town, Wolong District, Nanyang through Nanyang gold agriculture-countryside-farmer modern times crop cultivation speciality cooperative society Counting 2200 mu of soils, long-term cropping is Semen Maydis, and every mu, with the product 100 jin of embodiment 8, contrasts with content inorganic fertilizer 150 jin, uses The Semen Maydis of embodiment 8 is taken root deeply, Qi Genwang, stem stalk are sturdy, and per mu yield Semen Maydis amount is 1150 jin, with the per mu yield 900 jin of inorganic fertilizer, knot The every mu of Semen Maydis proving bright embodiment 8 increases 23%, economizes on fertile 50%.
Embodiment 19
2014 through middle peasant's bio-feritlizer development center, Nanyang at the product of Nanyang Xixia County promotion and implementation example 9, use Using in apple tree, former years apple tree 1,2 times use when topdressing 50% potassium sulfate, the apple tree with 4 years age of trees is every 45 calculating of mu, former years, topdress for 1, the 2 times potassium sulphate fertilizer secondary of each 8 jin 50% of each tree of each tree topdressed 16 jin altogether, mu Producing Fructus Mali pumilae is 7000 jin, and using the product of embodiment 9 instead and topdressing every time is 5 jin, and secondary topdresses 10 jin altogether, more traditional saving of topdressing 60%, per mu yield Fructus Mali pumilae 9000 jin, volume increase ratio is 28%, and every mu of orchard is that peasant economizes on fertile 270 jin, increases production Fructus Mali pumilae 2000 Jin.
Embodiment 20
2014 through middle peasant's bio-feritlizer development center, Nanyang at the product of Nanyang Xixia County promotion and implementation example 10, use Using in apple tree, former years apple tree 1,2 times use when topdressing 50% potassium sulfate, the apple tree with 4 years age of trees is every 45 calculating of mu, former years, topdress for 1, the 2 times potassium sulphate fertilizer secondary of each 8 jin 50% of each tree of each tree topdressed 16 jin altogether, mu Producing Fructus Mali pumilae is 7000 jin, and using the product of embodiment 10 instead and topdressing every time is 5 jin, and secondary topdresses 10 jin altogether, more traditional joint that topdresses About 60%, per mu yield Fructus Mali pumilae 9000 jin, volume increase ratio is 28%, and every mu of orchard is that peasant economizes on fertile 270 jin, increases production Fructus Mali pumilae 2000 Jin.
As shown in the above, the present invention can have preferably performance reducing in cost and volume increase, changes soil Good also have immeasurable effect, has fully played biological bacteria organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer bacterial manure unification, energy efficiency, improvement soil Help each other, the feature of complementary function.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, it is characterised in that formed by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts:
Ammoniacal nitrogen 0~45 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 0~25 parts, potassium oxide 5~45 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, organic substance of peat 5 ~45 parts, calcium 0~20 parts, silicon 0~20 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.2~10 parts, sulfur 0~20 parts and boric acid 0~5 parts;
Described strain is selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bud One or more in spore bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the preparation of raw material of following mass parts Become:
Ammoniacal nitrogen 15~30 parts, phosphorus pentoxide 8~20 parts, potassium oxide 5~20 parts, strain 0.3~200 parts, organic substance of peat 10~30 parts, calcium 5~15 parts, silicon 5~15 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~8 parts, sulfur 5~15 parts and boric acid 0.2~5 parts;
Described strain is bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, colloid bacillus cereus, lichens bud One or more in spore bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi and photosynthetic bacteria group.
The organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that effective list of bacillus subtilis Position is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, the effective unit of bacillus megaterium is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, gel-shaped spore bar The effective unit of bacterium is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, and the effective unit of Bacillus licheniformis is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, glue The effective unit of matter bacillus cereus is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg, and the effective unit of mycorrhizal fungi is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/ Kg, the effective unit of photosynthetic bacteria group is: 200~40,000,000,000 CFU/kg.
4. the preparation method of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
By the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 calcium, 0~20 mass of mass parts of mass parts Part silicon, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts sequentially pass through mixing and stir Mix, pelletize, dry and cool down, obtain compound particles;Described strain is selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, jelly One or more in sample bacillus cereus, Bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi or photosynthetic bacteria group, described baking Dry temperature≤50 DEG C;
By described compound particles and the graininess ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 graininess phosphorus pentoxides of mass parts Mix with the particulate oxidation potassium of 5~45 mass parts, obtain the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria.
Preparation method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A) by the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 calcium, 0~20 matter of mass parts of mass parts The amount silicon of part, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts stir, make Mixed material;
B) described mixed material is carried out pelletize, obtain particulate matter;
Described particulate matter is repaired and sieved, obtains composition granule and powdery siftage in oversize granule, sieve;
C) will cool down after in described sieve, composition granule is dried, then with the graininess ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 mass parts The particulate oxidation potassium mixing of graininess phosphorus pentoxide and 5~45 mass parts, obtains the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria;
D) by described oversize again by finishing process and screening operation, by composition granule in the sieve obtained after screening operation Enter step C);
E) by described powdery siftage again with the organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~ The calcium of 20 mass parts, 0~20 mass parts silicon, 0.2~10 mass parts magnesium sulfate, 0~20 mass parts sulfur and 0~5 mass After the boric acid of part stirs, it is sequentially completed step B) and step C);
Described step D) and step E) not order restriction.
6. the preparation method of the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
By the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~20 mass parts calcium powder, 0~ The silica flour of 20 mass parts, 0.2~10 mass parts sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 mass parts sulfur powder and the boric acid powder of 0~5 mass parts Mix and blend, obtains mixed powder;Described strain selected from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, One or more in clothing bacillus cereus, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi or photosynthetic bacteria group;
By described mixed powder and the powdery ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 mass parts powdery phosphorus pentoxide and 5~ The powdery potassium oxide of 45 mass parts sequentially passes through mix and blend, pelletize, dries and cool down, and obtains the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria, institute State temperature≤50 DEG C of drying.
Preparation method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A) by the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 mass parts strain, 0~20 mass parts calcium powder, 0 ~20 mass parts silica flour, 0.2~10 mass parts sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 mass parts sulfur powder and the boric acid of 0~5 mass parts Powder mix and blend, obtains mixed powder;
B) by described mixed powder and the powdery ammoniacal nitrogen of 0~45 mass parts, 0~25 powdery phosphorus pentoxides and 5 of mass parts ~45 the powdery potassium oxide of mass parts sequentially pass through mix and blend, pelletize, obtain particulate matter;
C) described particulate matter is repaired and sieved, obtain composition granule and powdery siftage in oversize granule, sieve;
D) cool down after composition granule in described sieve being dried, obtain the organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria;
E) described oversize granule is again introduced into step c) and step d);
F) by described siftage and the powdery organic substance of peat of 5~45 mass parts, 0.3~200 strain, 0~20 matter of mass parts The amount calcium powder of part, 0~20 silica flour, 0.2~10 sulphuric acid magnesium powder, 0~20 sulfur powder and 0~5 of mass parts of mass parts of mass parts The boric acid powder mix and blend of mass parts, after obtaining mixed powder, carries out step b)~step d) successively;
Described step e) and step f) not order limits.
CN201610530837.6A 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 A kind of organic Bulk Blending Fertilizer of biological bacteria and preparation method thereof Pending CN106167440A (en)

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CN107287139A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-24 北京泰克美高新技术有限公司 A kind of microorganism formulation and preparation method thereof and the application in continuous cropping obstacle is improved
CN107372612A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-24 北京泰克美高新技术有限公司 A kind of microorganism formulation and preparation method thereof and the application in controlling plant diseases
CN107721762A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 湖北地康土壤改良技术开发有限公司 Biological organic calcium phosphate procedure is produced by raw material of calcium hydrogen phosphate fodder accessory substance
CN114716278A (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-07-08 石家庄市金鑫肥业有限公司 Bulk blend fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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CN105061085A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-11-18 山东金利丰生物科技股份有限公司 Biological-envelope organic and inorganic microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105566012A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-11 范洲卫 Environmentally-friendly efficient microbial compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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CN103360151A (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-10-23 江苏恒旺现代农业科技发展有限公司 Biological organic composite fertilizer containing humic acid chelate
CN105061085A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-11-18 山东金利丰生物科技股份有限公司 Biological-envelope organic and inorganic microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105566012A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-11 范洲卫 Environmentally-friendly efficient microbial compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107287139A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-24 北京泰克美高新技术有限公司 A kind of microorganism formulation and preparation method thereof and the application in continuous cropping obstacle is improved
CN107372612A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-24 北京泰克美高新技术有限公司 A kind of microorganism formulation and preparation method thereof and the application in controlling plant diseases
CN107721762A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 湖北地康土壤改良技术开发有限公司 Biological organic calcium phosphate procedure is produced by raw material of calcium hydrogen phosphate fodder accessory substance
CN107721762B (en) * 2017-11-24 2021-08-20 湖北地康土壤改良技术开发有限公司 Method for producing biological organic calcium phosphate by using feed calcium hydrophosphate byproduct as raw material
CN114716278A (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-07-08 石家庄市金鑫肥业有限公司 Bulk blend fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161130