CN103931909A - Sandwich palatable carp feed and its preparation method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sandwich palatable carp feed. The feed is prepared by using the following raw materials, by weight, 20-30 parts of buckwheat, 15-20 parts of sorghum, 20-25 parts of soybean meal, 4-5 parts of pine pollen, 5-6 parts of Artemisia argyi powder, 4-6 parts of silkworm chrysalis powder, 2-3 parts of limestone powder, 5-6 parts of sesame oil residue, 1-2 parts of Atractylodes lancea, 1-2 parts of Aplotaxis auriculata, 4-5 parts of toad oil, 4-5 parts of brown sugar, 1-2 parts of peanut oil, 9-13 parts of a red bayberry wine, 3-5 parts of a feeding attractant, and a proper amount of water. The carp feed is prepared by selecting many raw materials, contains rich proteins and a variety of vitamins and trace elements, and has the advantages of balanced and comprehensive nutrition, good palatability, guarantee of the nutrition required by the growth and development of carps, improvement of the survival rate of the carps, enhancement of the immunity and the disease resistance of the carps, improvement of the feed utilization rate, feed cost saving, improvement of the water quality, reduction of environmental pollution, and realization of good economic and social benefits.

Description

A kind of sandwich agreeable to the taste carp feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of sandwich agreeable to the taste carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Carp taste is sweet; Property is put down.Return through spleen; Kidney; Stomach; Gallbladder channel; Function cures mainly: strengthening the spleen and stomach, profit be gas, logical breast, antiabortive under water.Main stomachache; Have loose bowels; The water turgor that wets; Difficult urination; Beriberi; Jaundice; Cough with dyspnea; Fetal irritability; Cyesedema; Postpartum milk rareness.

Carp is the class fresh-water fishes that China's lake waters extensively exists, and delicious meat is nutritious, can supply with human body essential amino acid, mineral matter, vitamin A and vitamin D, can also reduce the cholesterol of human body, prevents and treats artery sclerosis, coronary heart disease etc.It is also one of traditional freshwater aquiculture kind China carp, but the cycle of feeding of carp is long, the speed of growth is slow, and in the feeding process of carp, feed is one of key factor affecting carp output, current fish feed nutrition is unbalanced, feed conversion rate is low, and excreta has increased the deterioration degree of water quality, thereby causes carp through regular incidence, the speed of growth is slow, forms vicious circle.Feed of the present invention, can, from reasonable mixture ratio, can obviously accelerate the growth of carp, reduces the sick rate of carp, and the feed of making is rendered in water can not produce pollution, has good economic and social profit.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of sandwich agreeable to the taste carp feed and preparation method thereof is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: buckwheat 20-30, Chinese sorghum 15-20, soyabean expeller 20-25, pollen pini 4-5, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5-6, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4-6, agstone 2-3, sesame dregs of fat 5-6, rhizoma atractylodis 1-2, costus root 1-2, OVIDUCTUS RANNAE 4-5, brown sugar 4-5, peanut oil 1-2, red hayberry wine 9-13, phagostimulant 3-5, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean 30-40, sesame 6-9, caraway root 10-13, wheat malt 7-9, orange 5-9, duck's egg 10-14, beeswax 3-4, Herba Menthae powder 1-2, raisins 6-9, sea cucumber 5-8, milk 15-20, bat's faces 3-4, erythrina bark 2-3, fructus viticis 4-5, chickweed 1-2, water are appropriate; Caraway root, wheat malt are ground pulping by preparation method, obtains puree; After orange is minced, put into the beeswax burning together with duck's egg and stir-fry evenly, obtain mixed material; Raisins, sea cucumber are added in milk, to be heated to milk consumption dry, then put into dryer and dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder; Bat's faces, erythrina bark, fructus viticis, chickweed are added to slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; Soybean, sesame are pulverized after frying perfume (or spice), then mix with puree, mixed material, mixed powder, decoction liquor and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, stir, dry, granulation, to obtain final product.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) buckwheat is pulverized, put into frying pan and fry together with pollen pini, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, must fry powder;

(2) OVIDUCTUS RANNAE is added after appropriate bubble is sent out and add again brown sugar to stir, after heating cooks, blend, join frying in powder of step 1, then add red hayberry wine, stir, obtain mixed cloth, for subsequent use;

(3) rhizoma atractylodis, costus root are pulverized after drying, add suitable quantity of water to decoct 30-40 minute, obtain decoction liquor, for subsequent use;

(4) Chinese sorghum is put into grinding machine for grinding and become powder, putting into mixer together with soyabean expeller stirs, mix with decoction liquor, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, agstone, the sesame dregs of fat and other residual components of step 3 again, stir, granulation, dry, join again in the mixed cloth of step 2, stir, then granulation, dry.

Costus root is the root of composite family Aplotaxis auriculata platymiscium Aplotaxis auriculata, and taste is pungent, bitter, warm in nature, has promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, the effect of warming middle-JIAO for easing the stomach.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Carp feed of the present invention, select plurality of raw materials formulated, contain rich in protein and multivitamin and trace element, balanced in nutrition, comprehensive, attractant is good, ensure that carp growth grows required nutrition, can improve the survival rate of carp, strengthened immunity and the premunition of carp, improve efficiency of feed utilization, save feed cost, also improve water quality simultaneously, reduced environmental pollution and obtained good economic and social benefit.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: buckwheat 25, Chinese sorghum 18, soyabean expeller 24, pollen pini 4, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5, agstone 2, the sesame dregs of fat 5, rhizoma atractylodis 1, costus root 2, OVIDUCTUS RANNAE 5, brown sugar 4, peanut oil 1, red hayberry wine 10, phagostimulant 4, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): soybean 35, sesame 8, caraway root 12, wheat malt 8, orange 7, duck's egg 12, beeswax 4, Herba Menthae powder 1, raisins 6, sea cucumber 7, milk 18, bat's faces 3, erythrina bark 2, fructus viticis 4, chickweed 1, water are appropriate; Caraway root, wheat malt are ground pulping by preparation method, obtains puree; After orange is minced, put into the beeswax burning together with duck's egg and stir-fry evenly, obtain mixed material; Raisins, sea cucumber are added in milk, to be heated to milk consumption dry, then put into dryer and dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder; Bat's faces, erythrina bark, fructus viticis, chickweed are added in suitable quantity of water to slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; Soybean, sesame are pulverized after frying perfume (or spice), then mix with puree, mixed material, mixed powder, decoction liquor and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, stir, dry, granulation, to obtain final product.

The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:

(1) buckwheat is pulverized, put into frying pan and fry together with pollen pini, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, must fry powder;

(2) OVIDUCTUS RANNAE is added after appropriate bubble is sent out and add again brown sugar to stir, after heating cooks, blend, join frying in powder of step 1, then add red hayberry wine, stir, obtain mixed cloth, for subsequent use;

(3) rhizoma atractylodis, costus root are pulverized after drying, add suitable quantity of water to decoct 35 minutes, obtain decoction liquor, for subsequent use;

(4) Chinese sorghum is put into grinding machine for grinding and become powder, putting into mixer together with soyabean expeller stirs, mix with decoction liquor, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, agstone, the sesame dregs of fat and other residual components of step 3 again, stir, granulation, dry, join again in the mixed cloth of step 2, stir, then granulation, dry.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 carps are equally divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups according to the identical principle of age in days, body weight, health status by carp, separately feed, experimental group is fed carp feed of the present invention, and control group is fed traditional carp feed, and experimental period is 3 months, result of the test: compared with control group, the carp weight average weightening finish 12% of experimental group, the long balanced growth 12% of body, sick rate reduces by 10%.

Claims (2)

1. a sandwich agreeable to the taste carp feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: buckwheat 20-30, Chinese sorghum 15-20, soyabean expeller 20-25, pollen pini 4-5, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5-6, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4-6, agstone 2-3, sesame dregs of fat 5-6, rhizoma atractylodis 1-2, costus root 1-2, OVIDUCTUS RANNAE 4-5, brown sugar 4-5, peanut oil 1-2, red hayberry wine 9-13, phagostimulant 3-5, water are appropriate;

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean 30-40, sesame 6-9, caraway root 10-13, wheat malt 7-9, orange 5-9, duck's egg 10-14, beeswax 3-4, Herba Menthae powder 1-2, raisins 6-9, sea cucumber 5-8, milk 15-20, bat's faces 3-4, erythrina bark 2-3, fructus viticis 4-5, chickweed 1-2, water are appropriate; Caraway root, wheat malt are ground pulping by preparation method, obtains puree; After orange is minced, put into the beeswax burning together with duck's egg and stir-fry evenly, obtain mixed material; Raisins, sea cucumber are added in milk, to be heated to milk consumption dry, then put into dryer and dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder; Bat's faces, erythrina bark, fructus viticis, chickweed are added to slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; Soybean, sesame are pulverized after frying perfume (or spice), then mix with puree, mixed material, mixed powder, decoction liquor and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, stir, dry, granulation, to obtain final product.

2. according to sandwich agreeable to the taste carp feed described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) buckwheat is pulverized, put into frying pan and fry together with pollen pini, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, must fry powder;

(2) OVIDUCTUS RANNAE is added after appropriate bubble is sent out and add again brown sugar to stir, after heating cooks, blend, join frying in powder of step 1, then add red hayberry wine, stir, obtain mixed cloth, for subsequent use;

(3) rhizoma atractylodis, costus root are pulverized after drying, add suitable quantity of water to decoct 30-40 minute, obtain decoction liquor, for subsequent use;

(4) Chinese sorghum is put into grinding machine for grinding and become powder, putting into mixer together with soyabean expeller stirs, mix with decoction liquor, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, agstone, the sesame dregs of fat and other residual components of step 3 again, stir, granulation, dry, join again in the mixed cloth of step 2, stir, then granulation, dry.