CN104068209B - A kind of micro mist crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of micro mist crucian carp feed, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran 120-130, corn flour 130-140, needle mushroom dreg 30-40, tea grounds 4-6, cucumber leaf 10-12, black malt 8-10, broad been skin 5-6, potato peel 4-5, coconut milk 4-5, digua fig root 4-5, shepherdspurse inflorescence 1-3, lotus pod 3-4, ox bone marrow 20-25, vitamin C additive 3-4, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate; Micro mist crucian carp feed of the present invention, employing Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran, corn flour carry out expanded as main material, add again needle mushroom dreg, tea grounds etc. and carry out micro mist, form through series of process manufacture, obtained fish meal can reduce water pollution, improve the survival rate of crucian, reduce the incidence of disease, lower feeding cost.And not only the bodily form is good, delicious meat for the opportunity of this diet of process, and nutritious, can play the effect of health care to health.

Description

A kind of micro mist crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of micro mist crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Crucian is a kind of important economic fish in China's freshwater aquiculture, is the fish based on omnivorousness, high with output, good in economic efficiency and become the breed variety that culture fishery receives much concern, because of delicious meat, nutritious and extensively by consumers.Nowadays because people increase increasingly for crucian consumption requirements, the aquiculture status of economic animal and scale are also had constantly claim, the general layout of whole market also has larger change, aquaculture has the history of more than 2,000 year in China, China is the first in the world aquaculture and aquatic products trade big country, and fish aquaculture amount accounts for global 70%.The fish meal of high-quality also becomes the emphasis of people's research, traditional fish meal adopts thick mixed mode to make mostly, or composition is single, not only cause the pollution of water body, also can digest and absorb the situations such as rate is not high, and build is bad after fish is edible, also reduce the resistance of fish, reduce the cultivation income of fish, simultaneously all large heavy discount in the output and nutritive value of fish.Micro mist crucian carp feed of the present invention, effectively can improve above-mentioned condition, not only can improve the survival rate of fish, disease-resistant rate, can also meet the nutrition needed for sashimi (raw fish) length, enhancing development.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of micro mist crucian carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran 120-130, corn flour 130-140, needle mushroom dreg 30-40, tea grounds 4-6, cucumber leaf 10-12, black malt 8-10, broad been skin 5-6, potato peel 4-5, coconut milk 4-5, digua fig root 4-5, shepherdspurse inflorescence 1-3, lotus pod 3-4, ox bone marrow 20-25, vitamin C additive 3-4, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 30-40, kelp 20-30, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-3, osmanthus honey 4-5, emblic 1-2, soybean lecithin 1-2, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 10-12, spirulina powder 6-8, egg liquid 10-15, calcined oyster shell powder 3-4, lepidium seed 1-2, bitter orange flower 3-4, sweet basil 1-2, Vitamin B complex preparation 1-2, tomato juice 20-25, water are appropriate; SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS is added osmanthus honey to grind to form pasty state by preparation method, then mixes after adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis, emblic, soybean lecithin, spirulina powder, egg liquid, puts into food steamer and cooks, and dries, pulverizes, obtain mixed powder; The kelp adding calcined oyster shell powder after being boiled by tomato juice and pulverize, stirs, and continues heating 4-6 minute, obtains mixed material; Lepidium seed, bitter orange flower, sweet basil are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the mixed material of above-mentioned gained, corn flour and other residual components, dry, granulation, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) pulverize after digua fig root, shepherdspurse inflorescence, lotus pod being dried, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, obtain decoction material;

(2) cucumber leaf, black malt are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, needle mushroom dreg, tea grounds, broad been skin, potato peel mixing after carry out micro mist, then put into after mix with juice frying pan stir-fry to do, obtain fried dry powder, for subsequent use;

(3) put into food steamer after being mixed with ox bone marrow by coconut milk to cook, even with the decoction mixing of materials of step 1 gained again after broken pulping, heat 3-5 minute while stirring, dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;

(4) add proper amount of boiling water and other residual components mixes, granulation by after Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran, corn flour mixing, then put into bulking machine and carry out expanded, dry, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;

(5) mixed powder of the fried dry powder of step 2 gained, step 3 gained, the expanded material of step 4 gained are mixed.

In auxiliary agent, sweet basil is Labiatae basil, the function of have dispelling wind promoting the circulation of qi, dampness elimination helps digestion, invigorate blood circulation, detoxifying.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Micro mist crucian carp feed of the present invention, employing Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran, corn flour carry out expanded as main material, add again needle mushroom dreg, tea grounds etc. and carry out micro mist, form through series of process manufacture, obtained fish meal can reduce water pollution, improve the survival rate of crucian, reduce the incidence of disease, lower feeding cost.And not only the bodily form is good, delicious meat for the opportunity of this diet of process, and nutritious, can play the effect of health care to health.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran 125, corn flour 135, needle mushroom dreg 35, tea grounds 5, cucumber leaf 11, black malt 9, broad been skin 5, potato peel 4, coconut milk 5, digua fig root 4, shepherdspurse inflorescence 2, lotus pod 3, ox bone marrow 23, vitamin C additive 3, auxiliary agent 5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): corn flour 35, kelp 25, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2, osmanthus honey 5, emblic 1, soybean lecithin 2, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 11, spirulina powder 7, egg liquid 13, calcined oyster shell powder 3, lepidium seed 1, bitter orange flower 4, sweet basil 1, Vitamin B complex preparation 1, tomato juice 23, water are appropriate; SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS is added osmanthus honey to grind to form pasty state by preparation method, then mixes after adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis, emblic, soybean lecithin, spirulina powder, egg liquid, puts into food steamer and cooks, and dries, pulverizes, obtain mixed powder; The kelp adding calcined oyster shell powder after being boiled by tomato juice and pulverize, stirs, and continues heating 5 minutes, obtains mixed material; Lepidium seed, bitter orange flower, sweet basil are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter sediment, then mix with the mixed material of above-mentioned gained, corn flour and other residual components, dry, granulation, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained.

The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:

(1) pulverize after digua fig root, shepherdspurse inflorescence, lotus pod being dried, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, obtain decoction material;

(2) cucumber leaf, black malt are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, needle mushroom dreg, tea grounds, broad been skin, potato peel mixing after carry out micro mist, then put into after mix with juice frying pan stir-fry to do, obtain fried dry powder, for subsequent use;

(3) put into food steamer after being mixed with ox bone marrow by coconut milk to cook, even with the decoction mixing of materials of step 1 gained again after broken pulping, heat 4 minutes while stirring, dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;

(4) add proper amount of boiling water and other residual components mixes, granulation by after Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran, corn flour mixing, then put into bulking machine and carry out expanded, dry, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;

(5) mixed powder of the fried dry powder of step 2 gained, step 3 gained, the expanded material of step 4 gained are mixed.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided into experimental group and control group at random, often organize 200, the fishpond putting into water quality respectively identical is raised, experimental group raises fish meal of the present invention, control group raises common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, feed intake quantity, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compared with control group, the fish survival rate of experimental group rises to more than 99%, the long balanced growth more than 12% of body, disease-resistant rate is greatly enhanced.

Claims (2)

1. a micro mist crucian carp feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran 120-130, corn flour 130-140, needle mushroom dreg 30-40, tea grounds 4-6, cucumber leaf 10-12, black malt 8-10, broad been skin 5-6, potato peel 4-5, coconut milk 4-5, digua fig root 4-5, shepherdspurse inflorescence 1-3, lotus pod 3-4, ox bone marrow 20-25, vitamin C additive 3-4, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 30-40, kelp 20-30, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-3, osmanthus honey 4-5, emblic 1-2, soybean lecithin 1-2, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 10-12, spirulina powder 6-8, egg liquid 10-15, calcined oyster shell powder 3-4, lepidium seed 1-2, bitter orange flower 3-4, sweet basil 1-2, Vitamin B complex preparation 1-2, tomato juice 20-25, water are appropriate; SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS is added osmanthus honey to grind to form pasty state by preparation method, then mixes after adding Radix Angelicae Sinensis, emblic, soybean lecithin, spirulina powder, egg liquid, puts into food steamer and cooks, and dries, pulverizes, obtain mixed powder; The kelp adding calcined oyster shell powder after being boiled by tomato juice and pulverize, stirs, and continues heating 4-6 minute, obtains mixed material; Lepidium seed, bitter orange flower, sweet basil are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter sediment, then mix with the mixed material of above-mentioned gained, corn flour and other residual components, dry, granulation, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained.

2. micro mist crucian carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) pulverize after digua fig root, shepherdspurse inflorescence, lotus pod being dried, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, obtain decoction material;

(2) cucumber leaf, black malt are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, needle mushroom dreg, tea grounds, broad been skin, potato peel mixing after carry out micro mist, then put into after mix with juice frying pan stir-fry to do, obtain fried dry powder, for subsequent use;

(3) put into food steamer after being mixed with ox bone marrow by coconut milk to cook, even with the decoction mixing of materials of step 1 gained again after broken pulping, heat 3-5 minute while stirring, dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;

(4) add proper amount of boiling water and other residual components mixes, granulation by after Fructus Hordei Vulgaris bran, corn flour mixing, then put into bulking machine and carry out expanded, dry, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;

(5) mixed powder of the fried dry powder of step 2 gained, step 3 gained, the expanded material of step 4 gained are mixed.