CN103892111B - One is replenished the calcium catfish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One is replenished the calcium catfish feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103892111B CN103892111B CN201410074110.2A CN201410074110A CN103892111B CN 103892111 B CN103892111 B CN 103892111B CN 201410074110 A CN201410074110 A CN 201410074110A CN 103892111 B CN103892111 B CN 103892111B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses one to replenish the calcium catfish feed, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, peanut cake 20-25, buckwheat shell 15-20, cushaw stem 4-5, day coriander 6-9, sheep bone 7-10, duck intestines 4-5, adhesive rehmannia flower 2-3, iron amaranth 1-2, white cool 1-2, salt 2-3, lanolin 1-2, earthworm 12-16, vinegar grain 10-12, pork liver powder 5-6, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate; Fish meal of the present invention, select plurality of raw materials component formulated, be rich in protein, multivitamin, mineral matter and trace element, make the nutrition of feed more comprehensive, meet the nutritional need in catfish growth course, effectively can improve survival rate and the premunition of catfish, reduce environmental pollution, achieve good economic and social benefit.Feed of the present invention can improve the absorption of catfish to feed Middle nutrition composition simultaneously, increases the palatability of feed simultaneously, improves the utilization rate of feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly one is replenished the calcium catfish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Catfish is animal feeding fish, and taste is sweet warm in nature, has the effects such as bowl spares Yiyang, tonifying Qi, enriching yin, lactagogue, appetizing, diuresis, sharp oedema.Nutritious contained by catfish, moisture content 64.1 grams, 14.4 grams, protein in every 100 grams of flesh of fish, and containing several mineral materials and trace element, and fine and tender taste, the protein contained and fat more.Catfish great majority live in the fresh water in pond or rivers and creeks etc., and Partial Species is lived in ocean.General body does not have squama, has flat head and large mouth, there are several long palpuses in the surrounding of mouth, and utilize this must can pick out taste, this is its feature.Catfish is not only individual large, and growth is fast, and low temperature resistant, lower oxygen concentration resistance, and meat flavour is delicious, is well received by consumers.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one to replenish the calcium catfish feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, peanut cake 20-25, buckwheat shell 15-20, cushaw stem 4-5, day coriander 6-9, sheep bone 7-10, duck intestines 4-5, adhesive rehmannia flower 2-3, iron amaranth 1-2, white cool 1-2, salt 2-3, lanolin 1-2, earthworm 12-16, vinegar grain 10-12, pork liver powder 5-6, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: brown rice 30-40, shelled peanut 10-12, lotus seeds 6-9, shaddock 10-12, fructus hippophae 5-6, lettuce 10-15, pea seedlings 10-12, dried mushroom 7-9, river crab meat 8-10, chicken blood 6-8, chamomile 2-3, witch hazel 3-4, cowberry leaf 4-5, Chloranthus glaber 3-4, montmorillonite powder 1-2, snake oil 3-4, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by preparation method, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; By shelled peanut, the lotus seeds decoction liquor grinding pulping of above-mentioned gained, slurry must be mixed; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are chopped into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood are added suitable quantity of water heating and boil, then breaks into juice, obtains mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, to add in suitable quantity of water after heating is boiled and be pounded pureed together with brown rice, then starch with mixing of above-mentioned gained, mix slag, mix juice and other residual components mixes, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) add in suitable quantity of water with corn flour after being pulverized by buckwheat shell, heating is boiled, then adds peanut cake, stirs, and obtains mixed material, for subsequent use;
(2) cushaw stem, day coriander are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(3) sheep bone is added after suitable quantity of water boils, take out, dry, pulverize, obtain sheep bone meal, for subsequent use;
(4) pulverize after duck intestines, adhesive rehmannia flower, iron amaranth, white cool oven dry, put into frying pan and stir-fry 4-6 minute together with salt, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 20-30 minute, obtain decoction material, for subsequent use;
(5) earthworm is dried pulverize, with vinegar grain, pork liver powder mixes, then add the mixed material of step 1, the mixed juice of step 2, the sheep bone meal of step 3, the decoction material of step 4 and the mixing of other residual components, stir, make particle, dry.
Iron amaranth is the herb of euphorbia plant acalypha copperleaf, lightly seasoned puckery, and property is put down, and has the effect of heat-clearing, Li Shui, desinsection, hemostasis.
Adhesive rehmannia flower is the bud of scrophulariaceae rehmannia glutinosa plant, controls and quenches one's thirst, the effects such as lumbago due to the kidney deficiency.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fish meal of the present invention, select plurality of raw materials component formulated, be rich in protein, multivitamin, mineral matter and trace element, make the nutrition of feed more comprehensive, meet the nutritional need in catfish growth course, effectively can improve survival rate and the premunition of catfish, reduce environmental pollution, achieve good economic and social benefit.Feed of the present invention can improve the absorption of catfish to feed Middle nutrition composition simultaneously, increases the palatability of feed simultaneously, improves the utilization rate of feed.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: corn flour 25, peanut cake 23, buckwheat shell 17, cushaw stem 4, day coriander 8, sheep bone 9, duck intestines 4, adhesive rehmannia flower 3, iron amaranth 1, in vain cool 2, salt 2, lanolin 1, earthworm 15, vinegar grain 11, pork liver powder 5, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): brown rice 35, shelled peanut 11, lotus seeds 8, shaddock 11, fructus hippophae 5, lettuce 13, pea seedlings 11, dried mushroom 8, river crab meat 9, chicken blood 7, chamomile 2, witch hazel 3, cowberry leaf 4, Chloranthus glaber 3, montmorillonite powder 1, snake oil 3, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours by preparation method, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; By shelled peanut, the lotus seeds decoction liquor grinding pulping of above-mentioned gained, slurry must be mixed; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are chopped into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood are added suitable quantity of water heating and boil, then breaks into juice, obtains mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, to add in suitable quantity of water after heating is boiled and be pounded pureed together with brown rice, then starch with mixing of above-mentioned gained, mix slag, mix juice and other residual components mixes, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:
(1) add in suitable quantity of water with corn flour after being pulverized by buckwheat shell, heating is boiled, then adds peanut cake, stirs, and obtains mixed material, for subsequent use;
(2) cushaw stem, day coriander are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(3) sheep bone is added after suitable quantity of water boils, take out, dry, pulverize, obtain sheep bone meal, for subsequent use;
(4) pulverize after duck intestines, adhesive rehmannia flower, iron amaranth, white cool oven dry, put into frying pan and stir-fry 5 minutes together with salt, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 25 minutes, obtain decoction material, for subsequent use;
(5) earthworm is dried pulverize, with vinegar grain, pork liver powder mixes, then add the mixed material of step 1, the mixed juice of step 2, the sheep bone meal of step 3, the decoction material of step 4 and the mixing of other residual components, stir, make particle, dry.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family and catfish is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical by 200 catfish, separately feed, experimental group feeds catfish feed of the present invention, and control group feeds traditional catfish feed, and experimental period is 3 months, result of the test: compared with control group, the catfish weight average weightening finish 11% of experimental group, the long balanced growth 12% of body, the death rate reduces by 9%.
Claims (2)
1. a catfish feed of replenishing the calcium, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, peanut cake 20-25, buckwheat shell 15-20, cushaw stem 4-5, day coriander 6-9, sheep bone 7-10, duck intestines 4-5, adhesive rehmannia flower 2-3, iron amaranth 1-2, white cool 1-2, salt 2-3, lanolin 1-2, earthworm 12-16, vinegar grain 10-12, pork liver powder 5-6, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate; Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: brown rice 30-40, shelled peanut 10-12, lotus seeds 6-9, shaddock 10-12, fructus hippophae 5-6, lettuce 10-15, pea seedlings 10-12, dried mushroom 7-9, river crab meat 8-10, chicken blood 6-8, chamomile 2-3, witch hazel 3-4, cowberry leaf 4-5, Chloranthus glaber 3-4, montmorillonite powder 1-2, snake oil 3-4, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by the preparation method of described auxiliary agent, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; By shelled peanut, the lotus seeds decoction liquor grinding pulping of above-mentioned gained, slurry must be mixed; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are chopped into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood are added suitable quantity of water heating and boil, then breaks into juice, obtains mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, to add in suitable quantity of water after heating is boiled and be pounded pureed together with brown rice, then starch with mixing of above-mentioned gained, mix slag, mix juice and other residual components mixes, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
2. replenish the calcium according to claim 1 catfish feed, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) add in suitable quantity of water with corn flour after being pulverized by buckwheat shell, heating is boiled, then adds peanut cake, stirs, and obtains mixed material, for subsequent use;
(2) cushaw stem, day coriander are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(3) sheep bone is added after suitable quantity of water boils, take out, dry, pulverize, obtain sheep bone meal, for subsequent use;
(4) pulverize after duck intestines, adhesive rehmannia flower, iron amaranth, white cool oven dry, put into frying pan and stir-fry 4-6 minute together with salt, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 20-30 minute, obtain decoction material, for subsequent use;
(5) earthworm oven dry is pulverized, mix with vinegar grain, pork liver powder, add the mixing of the mixed material of step (1), the mixed juice of step (2), the sheep bone meal of step (3), the decoction material of step (4) and other residual components again, stir, make particle, dry.
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| CN201410074110.2A CN103892111B (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-03-03 | One is replenished the calcium catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410074110.2A CN103892111B (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-03-03 | One is replenished the calcium catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103892111A CN103892111A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| CN103892111B true CN103892111B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222604A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 张传凯 | Catfish feed capable of promoting growth and weight increment, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105685457A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-22 | 衡阳县春秋特种渔业养殖专业合作社 | Feed for raising disease resistance of catfish and preparation method thereof |
| CN106721643A (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆文洪水产品养殖有限公司 | A kind of catfish special feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107348238A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-17 | 明光市永言水产(集团)有限公司 | One kind adult catfish culture feed |
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| CN102210399A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-12 | 方成杰 | Bait for fishing catfish |
| CN103349168A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-16 | 全椒县赤镇龙虾经济专业合作社 | Selenium-rich juvenile freshwater shrimp forage |
| CN103518993A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽晨诺饲料油脂加工有限公司 | Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103583894A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 李文福 | Catfish culture formula feed |
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- 2014-03-03 CN CN201410074110.2A patent/CN103892111B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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| CN101991006A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Silurus meridionalis feed and processing method thereof |
| CN102210399A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-12 | 方成杰 | Bait for fishing catfish |
| CN101822313A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-08 | 天津农学院 | Chinese medicament additive for improving liver function of Clarias lazera |
| CN103349168A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-16 | 全椒县赤镇龙虾经济专业合作社 | Selenium-rich juvenile freshwater shrimp forage |
| CN103518993A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽晨诺饲料油脂加工有限公司 | Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103583894A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 李文福 | Catfish culture formula feed |
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| 黄姑鱼、海鲶鱼和白鱼的营养成分测定;王光 等;《经济动物学报》;20060630;第10卷(第2期);第92-93页 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20230626 Address after: 620000 No. 677, Jinxiang Avenue, Dongpo District, Meishan, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Meishan Yongfeng Feed Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243155 Dalong Township Fisheries Station, Dangtu County, Ma'anshan, Anhui Province Patentee before: Zhang Houbing |
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