CN104041686A - Carp formula nutrition feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a carp formula nutrition feed prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 200-210 parts of soybean meal, 100-110 parts of broken rice, 10-12 parts of rye, 10-12 parts of white sugar, 3-4 parts of earthworm mud, 3-4 parts of shrimp bran, 2-3 parts of fennel root, 1-2 parts of clove, 1-2 parts of licorice, 0.2-0.5 part of eucalyptus oil, 10-15 parts of bone powder, 5-6 parts of garlic powder, 7-9 parts of cassava dregs, 5-6 parts of jujube leaf, 3-4 parts of vine, 6-7 parts of fish scale, 5-6 parts of an assistant and a proper amount of water; the carp formula nutrition feed can effectively improve the growth and breeding of carp, the feed consumption is less, the feed coefficient is low, and the carp formula nutrition feed can greatly improve the breeding efficiency of the carp. The added health materials can promote the metabolism of the carp, reduces the mortality rate, and increases the carp meat quality.

Description

A kind of formula nutritional carp feed and preparation method thereof

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Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of formula nutritional carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Carp be in freshwater fish kind at most, distribute the widest, cultivate one of with the longest history, output soprano.Carp belongs to the end ominivore-fish that dwells, the meat and vegetables food of holding concurrently.Carp taste is sweet, and property is flat, nontoxic.Contain the amino acid such as rich in protein, fat, cystine, histidine, glutamic acid, glycine, lysine, arginine, the nutriments such as creatine, nicotinic acid, vitamin A, B1, B2, C and calcium, phosphorus, iron.For human body, have good tonic effect, long-time edible have tonifying spleen stomach invigorating, inducing diuresis for removing edema, logical newborn, clearing heat and detoxicating, only a cough effect of lower gas.Formula nutritional carp feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, nutritious, to compare with conventional feed, aquaculture cost significantly reduces, and has good economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefits.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of formula nutritional carp feed and preparation method thereof is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion: analysis for soybean powder 200-210, broken rice 100-110, rye 10-12, white granulated sugar 10-12, earthworm mud 3-4, shrimp chaff 3-4, fennel root 2-3, cloves 1-2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2, eucalyptus oil 0.2-0.5, bone meal 10-15, garlic powder 5-6, manioc waste 7-9, Jujube Leaves 5-6, grapevine 3-4, fish scale 6-7, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: buckwheat flour 40-50, coixlacrymajobi powder 20-25, beeswax 4-5, crab oil 1-2, salmon roe 5-7, Chinese torreyanut 4-5, honeysuckle 6-7, American Ginseng 4-5, Aplotaxis auriculata 1-2, japanese mulberry root 2-3, canescent wikstroemia root 6-7, santal root 5-6, Chinese Toon Leaves 18-20, conical silene herb 16-19, pork liver 20-30, salad oil 10-14, jam 10-12, rice vinegar 10-15, water are appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes slagging after American Ginseng, Aplotaxis auriculata, japanese mulberry root, canescent wikstroemia root, santal root, beeswax are mixed, and adds slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, leaches sediment, obtains decoction liquor; Will Chinese torreyanut, honeysuckle pulverizes after drying, then after mixing with crab oil, salmon roe, jam, pork liver, put into mixer and stir, then mix with the sediment of above-mentioned gained, stir, put into food steamer and cook, dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Chinese Toon Leaves, conical silene herb are ground to form to juice with rice vinegar, then mix with coixlacrymajobi powder, be modulated into pasty state, must mix paste; Buckwheat flour is mixed with decoction liquor, mixing paste, salad oil and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) pulverize after fennel root, cloves, Radix Glycyrrhizae are dried, then put into and burn the hot eucalyptus oil 3-5 minute that stir-fries, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute, obtain decoction material;

(2) put into frying pan after analysis for soybean powder is mixed with bone meal, garlic powder, manioc waste and fry fragrantly, more even with the decoction mixing of materials of step 1 gained, dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles, standby;

(3) white granulated sugar, Jujube Leaves, grapevine, fish scale are added after suitable quantity of water is mixed and grind pulping, then mix with broken rice, rye and other residual components, put into food steamer and cook, put into again mixer and stir, dry granulation, mixed material, standby;

(4) mixed material of the hybrid particles of step 2 gained, step 3 gained is mixed.

In auxiliary agent, canescent wikstroemia root is the root of Isolated From Thymelaeaceae Species canescent wikstroemia, and taste is pungent, warm in nature, have stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, the effect such as mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.Japanese mulberry root is root or the root skin of moraceae plants chicken mulberry, and acrid-sweet flavor is cold in nature, has the effect of heat-clearing, cool blood, dampness removing.Aplotaxis auriculata is the perennial herb of Genus Saussurea, with root, is used as medicine, and taste is pungent, bitter, warm in nature, returns stomach, spleen, liver, large intestine channel, has stomach invigorating dissipate-swelling, promoting the flow of qi and relieving stagnancy, the antiabortive effect of pain relieving.

In raw material, cloves is the bud of dicotyledon medicine plant clove of myrtaceae, and taste is pungent, warm in nature, enters stomach, spleen, kidney channel, has the effect of warming middle energizer to descend adverse-rising qi, stomach invigorating, short digestion.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Formula nutritional carp feed of the present invention, can effectively improve growth and educate growing of carp, and food consumption is few, and the coefficient of feeding is low, can greatly improve the culture benefit of carp.The health material adding can promote the metabolism of carp, reduces the death rate, increases the meat of carp.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with the following specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: analysis for soybean powder 205, broken rice 105, rye 11, white granulated sugar 11, earthworm mud 3, shrimp chaff 4, fennel root 3, cloves 1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1, eucalyptus oil 0.4, bone meal 13, garlic powder 5, manioc waste 8, Jujube Leaves 5, grapevine 3, fish scale 7, auxiliary agent 5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): buckwheat flour 45, coixlacrymajobi powder 23, beeswax 4, crab oil 1, salmon roe 6, Chinese torreyanut 4, honeysuckle 6, American Ginseng 4, Aplotaxis auriculata 1, japanese mulberry root 2, canescent wikstroemia root 6, santal root 5, Chinese Toon Leaves 19, conical silene herb 18, pork liver 25, salad oil 12, jam 11, rice vinegar 13, water are appropriate; Preparation method is will American Ginseng, Aplotaxis auriculata, japanese mulberry root, canescent wikstroemia root, santal root, beeswax are pulverized slagging after mixing, and adds in suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour, leaches sediment, obtains decoction liquor; Will Chinese torreyanut, honeysuckle pulverizes after drying, then after mixing with crab oil, salmon roe, jam, pork liver, put into mixer and stir, then mix with the sediment of above-mentioned gained, stir, put into food steamer and cook, dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Chinese Toon Leaves, conical silene herb are ground to form to juice with rice vinegar, then mix with coixlacrymajobi powder, be modulated into pasty state, must mix paste; Buckwheat flour is mixed with decoction liquor, mixing paste, salad oil and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained.

The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:

(1) pulverize after fennel root, cloves, Radix Glycyrrhizae are dried, then put into and burn hot eucalyptus oil and stir-fry 4 minutes, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 45 minutes, obtain decoction material;

(2) put into frying pan after analysis for soybean powder is mixed with bone meal, garlic powder, manioc waste and fry fragrantly, more even with the decoction mixing of materials of step 1 gained, dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles, standby;

(3) white granulated sugar, Jujube Leaves, grapevine, fish scale are added after suitable quantity of water is mixed and grind pulping, then mix with broken rice, rye and other residual components, put into food steamer and cook, put into again mixer and stir, dry granulation, mixed material, standby;

(4) mixed material of the hybrid particles of step 2 gained, step 3 gained is mixed.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided at random experimental group and control group, every group 200, putting into respectively the fishpond that water quality is identical raises, experimental group is raised fish meal of the present invention, control group is raised common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, quantity feeds intake, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compare with control group, the fish survival rate of experimental group rises to 99%, rate of body weight gain on average improves 12%, feeding cost reduces by 6.2%, disease-resistant rate is greatly enhanced.

Claims (2)

1. a formula nutritional carp feed, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: analysis for soybean powder 200-210, broken rice 100-110, rye 10-12, white granulated sugar 10-12, earthworm mud 3-4, shrimp chaff 3-4, fennel root 2-3, cloves 1-2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2, eucalyptus oil 0.2-0.5, bone meal 10-15, garlic powder 5-6, manioc waste 7-9, Jujube Leaves 5-6, grapevine 3-4, fish scale 6-7, auxiliary agent 5-6, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: buckwheat flour 40-50, coixlacrymajobi powder 20-25, beeswax 4-5, crab oil 1-2, salmon roe 5-7, Chinese torreyanut 4-5, honeysuckle 6-7, American Ginseng 4-5, Aplotaxis auriculata 1-2, japanese mulberry root 2-3, canescent wikstroemia root 6-7, santal root 5-6, Chinese Toon Leaves 18-20, conical silene herb 16-19, pork liver 20-30, salad oil 10-14, jam 10-12, rice vinegar 10-15, water are appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes slagging after American Ginseng, Aplotaxis auriculata, japanese mulberry root, canescent wikstroemia root, santal root, beeswax are mixed, and adds slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, leaches sediment, obtains decoction liquor; Will Chinese torreyanut, honeysuckle pulverizes after drying, then after mixing with crab oil, salmon roe, jam, pork liver, put into mixer and stir, then mix with the sediment of above-mentioned gained, stir, put into food steamer and cook, dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles; Chinese Toon Leaves, conical silene herb are ground to form to juice with rice vinegar, then mix with coixlacrymajobi powder, be modulated into pasty state, must mix paste; Buckwheat flour is mixed with decoction liquor, mixing paste, salad oil and other residual components of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with the hybrid particles of above-mentioned gained.

2. according to formula nutritional carp feed described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) pulverize after fennel root, cloves, Radix Glycyrrhizae are dried, then put into and burn the hot eucalyptus oil 3-5 minute that stir-fries, then add suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute, obtain decoction material;

(2) put into frying pan after analysis for soybean powder is mixed with bone meal, garlic powder, manioc waste and fry fragrantly, more even with the decoction mixing of materials of step 1 gained, dry, granulation, obtains hybrid particles, standby;

(3) white granulated sugar, Jujube Leaves, grapevine, fish scale are added after suitable quantity of water is mixed and grind pulping, then mix with broken rice, rye and other residual components, put into food steamer and cook, put into again mixer and stir, dry granulation, mixed material, standby;

(4) mixed material of the hybrid particles of step 2 gained, step 3 gained is mixed.