CN103947852B - A kind of grass carp formula forage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of grass carp formula forage and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103947852B
CN103947852B CN201410096746.7A CN201410096746A CN103947852B CN 103947852 B CN103947852 B CN 103947852B CN 201410096746 A CN201410096746 A CN 201410096746A CN 103947852 B CN103947852 B CN 103947852B
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meal
grass carp
powder
root
water
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CN103947852A (en
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齐国兵
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Foshan Shunde Haihuang Industrial Co ltd
Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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QINGYANG COUNTY SHUGUANG ECOLOGICAL FARMING COOPERATIVES
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grass carp formula forage, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: dregs of beans 30-40, sorghum flour 20-30, bone meal 10-15, garlic 6-8, pumpkin flower 6-8, loguat leaf 5-6, pine needle meal 5-6, yellow meal worm powder 2-3, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3-4, blood meal 5-6, Chinese chestnut root 2-3, spiceleaf 1-2, pomegranate seed 3-4, common jujube bark 3-4, shea butter 1-2, salt 1-2, phagostimulant 3-5, water are appropriate; Fish meal of the present invention, various ingredients effectively mixes, scientific formulation is reasonable, can meet the needs of each stage Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus, the utilization rate of feed is high, not only good palatability, effectively can also improve meat, the nutritive value of grass carp, promote the growth of grass carp, the sick rate of grass carp can also be reduced, and improve its survival rate.In addition, the pollution of feed to water body environment is little, and cost is lower, has good environment and'economy benefit.

Description

A kind of grass carp formula forage and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of grass carp formula forage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Grass carp is a kind of typical herbivorous fishes, and its intestines are longer, is long four or five times of body, in natural water area, mainly with pasture and water and other plant for food, be typically eat vegetalitas fish.Grass carp is one of China four large Chinese carp, grass carp because of feeding habits simple, feed source is extensive, and growth rapidly, output is high, one of principal item of China's freshwater aquiculture, nearly all there is cultivation all parts of the country, existing feed of grass carp nutrition is not quite reasonable, not only composition is single, whole foster battalion composition needed for Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus cannot be provided, but also containing various hormone and additive, feed nutrition of the present invention enriches, mouthfeel is good, not containing chemical elements such as hormones, after grass carp is edible, the nutritional need of grass carp in growth period can be met, build improves, meat improves, resistance against diseases strengthens.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of grass carp formula forage and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: dregs of beans 30-40, sorghum flour 20-30, bone meal 10-15, garlic 6-8, pumpkin flower 6-8, loguat leaf 5-6, pine needle meal 5-6, yellow meal worm powder 2-3, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3-4, blood meal 5-6, Chinese chestnut root 2-3, spiceleaf 1-2, pomegranate seed 3-4, common jujube bark 3-4, shea butter 1-2, salt 1-2, phagostimulant 3-5, water are appropriate;
Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean 30-40, sesame 6-9, caraway root 10-13, wheat malt 7-9, orange 5-9, duck's egg 10-14, beeswax 3-4, Herba Menthae powder 1-2, raisins 6-9, sea cucumber 5-8, milk 15-20, bat's faces 3-4, erythrina bark 2-3, fructus viticis 4-5, chickweed 1-2, water are appropriate; Preparation method is by caraway root, wheat malt grinding pulping, obtains puree; Put into the beeswax burnt after being minced by orange to stir-fry evenly together with duck's egg, obtain mixed material; Raisins, sea cucumber are added in milk to be heated to milk consumption dry, then put into dryer and dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder; Bat's faces, erythrina bark, fructus viticis, chickweed are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filters sediment, obtain decoction liquor; Soybean, sesame are fried after perfume (or spice) and pulverized, then mix with the puree of above-mentioned gained, mixed material, mixed powder, decoction liquor and other residual components, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) garlic, pumpkin flower, loguat leaf are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(2) dregs of beans is pulverized, then put into frying pan with sorghum flour and fry, must powder be fried, for subsequent use;
(3) Chinese chestnut root, spiceleaf, pomegranate seed, common jujube bark are added in suitable quantity of water soak 10-12 hour, then slow fire boiling 30-40 minute, filter out sediment, obtain decoction liquor, for subsequent use;
(4) sediment of step 3 gained is put into dryer to dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;
(5) fry powder, the decoction liquor of step 3, the mixed powder of step 4 and other residual components of the mixed juice of step 1, step 2 are mixed, stir, make particle, dry, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Feed of grass carp of the present invention, various ingredients effectively mixes, scientific formulation is reasonable, the needs of each stage Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus can be met, the utilization rate of feed is high, not only good palatability, effectively can also improve meat, the nutritive value of grass carp, promote the growth of grass carp, sick rate and the survival rate of grass carp can also be improved.In addition, the pollution of feed to water body environment is little, and cost is lower, has good environment and'economy benefit.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: dregs of beans 35, sorghum flour 25, bone meal 13, garlic 7, pumpkin spend 7, loguat leaf 5, pine needle meal 5, yellow meal worm powder 3, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3, blood meal 5, Chinese chestnut root 2, spiceleaf 1, pomegranate seed 3, common jujube bark 4, shea butter 1, salt 2, phagostimulant 4, water are appropriate;
Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): soybean 35, sesame 7, caraway root 12, wheat malt 8, orange 7, duck's egg 12, beeswax 3, Herba Menthae powder 1, raisins 7, sea cucumber 7, milk 16, bat's faces 3, erythrina bark 2, fructus viticis 4, chickweed 1, water are appropriate; Preparation method is by caraway root, wheat malt grinding pulping, obtains puree; Put into the beeswax burnt after being minced by orange to stir-fry evenly together with duck's egg, obtain mixed material; Raisins, sea cucumber are added in milk to be heated to milk consumption dry, then put into dryer and dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder; Bat's faces, erythrina bark, fructus viticis, chickweed to be added in suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; Soybean, sesame are fried after perfume (or spice) and pulverized, then mix with the puree of above-mentioned gained, mixed material, mixed powder, decoction liquor and other residual components, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:
(1) garlic, pumpkin flower, loguat leaf are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(2) dregs of beans is pulverized, then put into frying pan with sorghum flour and fry, must powder be fried, for subsequent use;
(3) Chinese chestnut root, spiceleaf, pomegranate seed, common jujube bark are added in suitable quantity of water soak 11 hours, then slow fire boiling 35 minutes, filter out sediment, obtain decoction liquor, for subsequent use;
(4) sediment of step 3 gained is put into dryer to dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;
(5) fry powder, the decoction liquor of step 3, the mixed powder of step 4 and other residual components of the mixed juice of step 1, step 2 are mixed, stir, make particle, dry, to obtain final product.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family and fish is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical by 200 grass carps, separately feed, experimental group feeds fish meal of the present invention, and control group feeds traditional fish meal, and experimental period is 3 months, result of the test: compared with control group, the fish weight average weightening finish 11% of experimental group, the long balanced growth 12% of body, sick rate reduces by 9%.

Claims (2)

1. a grass carp formula forage, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: dregs of beans 30-40, sorghum flour 20-30, bone meal 10-15, garlic 6-8, pumpkin flower 6-8, loguat leaf 5-6, pine needle meal 5-6, yellow meal worm powder 2-3, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3-4, blood meal 5-6, Chinese chestnut root 2-3, spiceleaf 1-2, pomegranate seed 3-4, common jujube bark 3-4, shea butter 1-2, salt 1-2, phagostimulant 3-5, water are appropriate;
Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean 30-40, sesame 6-9, caraway root 10-13, wheat malt 7-9, orange 5-9, duck's egg 10-14, beeswax 3-4, Herba Menthae powder 1-2, raisins 6-9, sea cucumber 5-8, milk 15-20, bat's faces 3-4, erythrina bark 2-3, fructus viticis 4-5, chickweed 1-2, water are appropriate; The preparation method of described phagostimulant is by caraway root, wheat malt grinding pulping, obtains puree; Put into the beeswax burnt after being minced by orange to stir-fry evenly together with duck's egg, obtain mixed material; Raisins, sea cucumber are added in milk to be heated to milk consumption dry, then put into dryer and dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder; Bat's faces, erythrina bark, fructus viticis, chickweed are added slow fire boiling 1-2 hour in suitable quantity of water, filters sediment, obtain decoction liquor; Soybean, sesame are fried after perfume (or spice) and pulverized, then mix with the puree of above-mentioned gained, mixed material, mixed powder, decoction liquor and other residual components, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
2. grass carp formula forage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) garlic, pumpkin flower, loguat leaf are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(2) dregs of beans is pulverized, then put into frying pan with sorghum flour and fry, must powder be fried, for subsequent use;
(3) Chinese chestnut root, spiceleaf, pomegranate seed, common jujube bark are added in suitable quantity of water soak 10-12 hour, then slow fire boiling 30-40 minute, filter out sediment, obtain decoction liquor, for subsequent use;
(4) sediment of step (3) gained is put into dryer to dry, pulverize, obtain mixed powder, for subsequent use;
(5) fry powder, the decoction liquor of step (3), the mixed powder of step (4) and other residual components of the mixed juice of step (1), step (2) are mixed, stir, make particle, dry, to obtain final product.
CN201410096746.7A 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 A kind of grass carp formula forage and preparation method thereof Active CN103947852B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104304689A (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-01-28 鲁宝典 Grass carp feed capable of preventing disease, promoting feeding and promoting weight gain and a preparing method thereof
CN104206816A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-17 安徽润天农业发展有限公司 Grass carp feed having functions of clearing heat and removing toxin and preparation method thereof
CN104206817A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-17 安徽润天农业发展有限公司 Nutritional grass carp feed including kelp powder and preparation method thereof
CN105746956A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-13 邵侠 Black carp feed effectively restraining harmful bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN106578658A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed protein powder feed for adjusting fish fat metabolism and reducing hepatic fat rate as well as preparation method thereof
CN106578659A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed protein powder feed for prevention and treatment of ichthyophthiriasis of fish and preparation method thereof
CN106551182A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-05 凤台县城北湖渔场 A kind of accelerating fish growth-weight gain the Semen Granati albumen powder feedstuff improved food conversion ratio and preparation method thereof
CN106616003A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-10 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed albumen powder feed for increasing folic acid content of fish meat and improving eating taste of fish meat and preparation method of pomegranate seed albumen powder feed
CN106551181A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-05 凤台县城北湖渔场 It is a kind of to improve flesh of fish local flavor and increase Semen Granati albumen powder feedstuff of its micronutrient levels and preparation method thereof
CN106578663A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-26 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed protein powder feed for promoting fresh keeping and improvement of fish meat and preparation method of pomegranate seed protein powder feed
CN106578701A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-04-26 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed protein powder feed for prevention and treatment of fish gill hemorrhage and preparation method thereof
CN106578705A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-04-26 凤台县城北湖渔场 Body detoxification promoting pomegranate seed and protein powder containing fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN106616024A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed protein powder feed capable of stopping diarrhea, preventing inflammation, and improving intestinal microenvironment of fishes and preparation method thereof
CN106616025A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 凤台县城北湖渔场 Pomegranate seed and protein powder feed capable of improving quality of black carp meat and increasing cultivation output, and preparation method thereof

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CN101669573A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-17 高光 Feed additive
CN103494004A (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-01-08 安徽省瑞森生物科技有限责任公司 Houdan feed and preparation method thereof
CN103518993A (en) * 2013-08-31 2014-01-22 安徽晨诺饲料油脂加工有限公司 Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN103583928A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-02-19 郝智慧 Feed used for improving immune functions of grass carp
CN103598442A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-26 高雷 Grass carp feed containing Chinese herbal medicines

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101669573A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-17 高光 Feed additive
CN103494004A (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-01-08 安徽省瑞森生物科技有限责任公司 Houdan feed and preparation method thereof
CN103518993A (en) * 2013-08-31 2014-01-22 安徽晨诺饲料油脂加工有限公司 Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN103598442A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-26 高雷 Grass carp feed containing Chinese herbal medicines
CN103583928A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-02-19 郝智慧 Feed used for improving immune functions of grass carp

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Inventor after: Su Yangtao

Inventor before: Qi Guobing

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Effective date of registration: 20170602

Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China

Patentee after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 242800, Anhui, Chizhou province Qingyang County town of wood double village agricultural science group

Patentee before: QINGYANG COUNTY SHUGUANG ECOLOGICAL FARMING COOPERATIVES

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Address after: 528000 Guangdong City, Foshan Province, the town of Shunde City Industrial Zone, Xing Xing Industrial Zone, No. nine, No. five

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Denomination of invention: Grass carp formula feed and its preparation method

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