CN105028918A - Feeding bean material for regulating fatty acid metabolism of carps and preparation method of feeding bean material - Google Patents
Feeding bean material for regulating fatty acid metabolism of carps and preparation method of feeding bean material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028918A CN105028918A CN201510448703.5A CN201510448703A CN105028918A CN 105028918 A CN105028918 A CN 105028918A CN 201510448703 A CN201510448703 A CN 201510448703A CN 105028918 A CN105028918 A CN 105028918A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding bean material for regulating fatty acid metabolism of carps. The feeding bean material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of soybean, 3-4 parts of linseed oil, 13-15 parts of straw flammulina velutipes, 9-12 parts of germinated brown rice, 2-3 parts of crab meat, 8-12 parts of tea tree leaves, 20-30 parts of daphniphyllum macropodum leaves, 5-6 parts of lotus wine, 2-3 parts of agilawood, carnitine, malic acid, calcium carbonate and a proper amount of water; as the tea tree leaves, the agilawood and the lotus wine are mixed and fermented, the prepared feed not only has the medicinal value of the agilawood, but also has the mellow and fresh fragrance of black tea as well as the faint scent of wine; the feed can promote intestinal digestion and promote appetite; the soft beancurd contains rich pectin which can promote growth, improve immunity, and increase the stability of the feed in water; the soybean is increased in toughness and waterproof property after being stewed; carnitine can promote the growth of the carps, increase the content of free carnitine in fish meat, and decrease the fat content in fish meat and blood plasma; the prepared bean material can promote the fatty acid metabolism as well as the growth and development of the carps.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of feeding beans material regulating carp fatty acid metabolism and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Research shows, the Fat content of aquatic feeds is usually above animal and fowl fodder, when in feed, fat content is 10%, Growth Op Tilapia is best, when in feed, fat content is 5%-8%, carp growth is best, when in feed, fat content is 3%-8%, Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus is best, and the indexs such as the energy of dregs of beans and essential fatty acid content are but nothing like soybean, except grease, containing the nutrition composition very useful to aquatic animal healthy growth in soybean, as phosphatide, vitamin E and deep and remote alcohol etc.Due in soybean extract oil process, these components enter the greasyfoots such as people's deodorization distillate, in beans material residual seldom, but undressed full-fat bean as feed time, the digestibility of its sulfur-containing amino acid obviously declines.After deliberation, through the comprehensive nutrient characteristic optimum of the soybean that boiling and microwave treatment are crossed, boiling soybean is when preprocessing via hydrothermal treatment consists, and toughness increases, and improves the resistance to water of feed.
Carp belongs to the end and to dwell ominivore-fish, and meat and vegetables is held concurrently food.Carp is the same with most fresh-water fishes to be belonged to without stomach fingerling, and enteron aisle is carefully short, and rate of metabolism is fast, therefore eating habit is for eating diligent food less, and the digestive function of carp is very big with water temperature relation.Carp is containing amino acid such as protein, fat, cystine, histidine, glutamic acid, glycine, lysine, arginine, creatine, nicotinic acid, vitamin A, B1, B2, C and calcium, phosphorus, iron etc., have tonifying spleen stomach invigorating, inducing diuresis for removing edema, logical newborn, clearing heat and detoxicating, only to cough the effect of lower gas, there is very large culture benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of feeding beans material regulating carp fatty acid metabolism and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean 80-90, siritch 3-4, straw mushroom 13-15, sprouted unpolished rice 9-12, crab oil 2-3, tea free 8-12, bean curd leaf 20-30, lotus wine 5-6, agalloch eaglewood 2-3, carnitine, malic acid, calcium carbonate, water are appropriate;
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) agalloch eaglewood is added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 30-40 minute, filter sediment, then mix with lotus wine, obtain mixed liquor;
(2) by tea free shine to water content be 45%, carry out shaking blue or green 10 minutes, knead 5 minutes after, again the mixed liquor of step 1 is sprayed on tea free, 70 DEG C of low temperature stir-fry drying, after kneading 35 minutes, then under the condition of 30 DEG C, fermentation 6-8 hour, under 135 DEG C of conditions, carry out drying aroma-improving process 15 minutes again, make powder, obtain tea leaf powder;
(3) soybean is put into suitable quantity of water boiling to ripe, through microwave treatment 5-10 minute after pulling out, powder process after drying, obtains soy meal;
(4) carnitine, malic acid are joined in the siritch burning heat, then put into bulking machine after mixing with the straw mushroom of section and carry out expanding treatment, make powder after oven dry, obtain mixed powder;
(5) sprouted unpolished rice is added suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, then be heated to ripe after mixing with crab oil, obtain mixed slurry;
(6) put into mixer after bean curd leaf being added suitable quantity of water and be stirred to thickness pureed, filter sediment, add the tea leaf powder of step 2, the soy meal of step 3, the mixed powder of step 4, the mixed slurry of step 5, calcium carbonate and other residual components and mix, dry, granulation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
In obtained feed, tea free is kneaded perfuming and can make Tea Polyphenols enzymatic oxidation, bring out fragrance, improve the quality of thick aroma and good taste specific to it.Not only highlight the medical value of agalloch eaglewood again with after agalloch eaglewood, the mixed culture fermentation of lotus wine, also played the delicate fragrance of aromatic pure and fresh, the wine of black tea, also played it and promoted enteron aisle digestion, improve the effect of appetite.The interpolation of soft beancurd not only nutritious, also there is good medical value, containing abundant pectin, not only can promote body growth, improve its immunity, feed can also be increased at water stability.Soybean can increase its toughness through boiling, improves resistance to water, can improve the fishy smell of soybean after microwave treatment, reduces nutritive loss, can also play the effect of sterilization simultaneously.Aliphatic acid is fish body tissue main energy sources, and carnitine is very important to the eubolism of aliphatic acid.Carnitine can promote carp growth, increases free carnitine content in the flesh of fish, reduces the flesh of fish and fat content in blood plasma.Obtained beans material can improve the fatty acid metabolism of fish body, promotes growing of carp.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: soybean 85, siritch 3, straw mushroom 14, sprouted unpolished rice 11, crab oil 2, tea free 11, bean curd leaf 25, lotus wine 5, agalloch eaglewood 3, carnitine, malic acid, calcium carbonate, water are appropriate;
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:
(1) agalloch eaglewood is added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 35 minutes, filter sediment, then mix with lotus wine, obtain mixed liquor;
(2) by tea free shine to water content be 45%, carry out shaking blue or green 10 minutes, knead 5 minutes after, again the mixed liquor of step 1 is sprayed on tea free, 70 DEG C of low temperature stir-fry drying, after kneading 35 minutes, then under the condition of 30 DEG C, ferment 7 hours, under 135 DEG C of conditions, carry out drying aroma-improving process 15 minutes again, make powder, obtain tea leaf powder;
(3) soybean is put into suitable quantity of water boiling to ripe, through microwave treatment 8 minutes after pulling out, powder process after drying, obtains soy meal;
(4) carnitine, malic acid are joined in the siritch burning heat, then put into bulking machine after mixing with the straw mushroom of section and carry out expanding treatment, make powder after oven dry, obtain mixed powder;
(5) sprouted unpolished rice is added suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, then be heated to ripe after mixing with crab oil, obtain mixed slurry;
(6) put into mixer after bean curd leaf being added suitable quantity of water and be stirred to thickness pureed, filter sediment, add the tea leaf powder of step 2, the soy meal of step 3, the mixed powder of step 4, the mixed slurry of step 5, calcium carbonate and other residual components and mix, dry, granulation.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and fish is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, body is long, health status is identical principle by 200 fishes, experimental group feeds fish meal of the present invention, control group feeds traditional fish meal, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group fish is active, feed intake improves 15%, sick rate reduces by 11%, and feed conversion rate improves 15%, and aquaculture cost reduces by 12%.
Claims (2)
1. one kind regulates the feeding beans material of carp fatty acid metabolism, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean 80-90, siritch 3-4, straw mushroom 13-15, sprouted unpolished rice 9-12, crab oil 2-3, tea free 8-12, bean curd leaf 20-30, lotus wine 5-6, agalloch eaglewood 2-3, carnitine, malic acid, calcium carbonate, water are appropriate.
2. regulate the feeding beans material of carp fatty acid metabolism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) agalloch eaglewood is added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 30-40 minute, filter sediment, then mix with lotus wine, obtain mixed liquor;
(2) by tea free shine to water content be 45%, carry out shaking blue or green 10 minutes, knead 5 minutes after, again the mixed liquor of step 1 is sprayed on tea free, 70 DEG C of low temperature stir-fry drying, after kneading 35 minutes, then under the condition of 30 DEG C, fermentation 6-8 hour, under 135 DEG C of conditions, carry out drying aroma-improving process 15 minutes again, make powder, obtain tea leaf powder;
(3) soybean is put into suitable quantity of water boiling to ripe, through microwave treatment 5-10 minute after pulling out, powder process after drying, obtains soy meal;
(4) carnitine, malic acid are joined in the siritch burning heat, then put into bulking machine after mixing with the straw mushroom of section and carry out expanding treatment, make powder after oven dry, obtain mixed powder;
(5) sprouted unpolished rice is added suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, then be heated to ripe after mixing with crab oil, obtain mixed slurry;
(6) put into mixer after bean curd leaf being added suitable quantity of water and be stirred to thickness pureed, filter sediment, add the tea leaf powder of step 2, the soy meal of step 3, the mixed powder of step 4, the mixed slurry of step 5, calcium carbonate and other residual components and mix, dry, granulation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510448703.5A CN105028918A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Feeding bean material for regulating fatty acid metabolism of carps and preparation method of feeding bean material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510448703.5A CN105028918A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Feeding bean material for regulating fatty acid metabolism of carps and preparation method of feeding bean material |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071418A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Red white Cyprinus carpio L. build consolidates feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN112210461A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 陆良佰佳益康生物科技有限公司 | Probiotic for regulating metabolism of intestinal fatty acid and total bile acid and detection method |
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| CN102265933A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2011-12-07 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Method for processing soybean milk raw materials and process for preparing soybean milk |
| CN103494014A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Black carp feed and its preparation method |
| CN104026394A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省肥东县管湾水产养殖场 | Soybean formula feed for mandarin fishes and preparation method of feed |
| CN104068238A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-01 | 范治淮 | Extruded crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104365887A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 景东彝族自治县老仓福德茶厂 | Process for preparing agilawood black tea |
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2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510448703.5A patent/CN105028918A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102265933A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2011-12-07 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Method for processing soybean milk raw materials and process for preparing soybean milk |
| CN103494014A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Black carp feed and its preparation method |
| CN104068238A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-01 | 范治淮 | Extruded crucian feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104026394A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省肥东县管湾水产养殖场 | Soybean formula feed for mandarin fishes and preparation method of feed |
| CN104365887A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 景东彝族自治县老仓福德茶厂 | Process for preparing agilawood black tea |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071418A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Red white Cyprinus carpio L. build consolidates feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN112210461A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 陆良佰佳益康生物科技有限公司 | Probiotic for regulating metabolism of intestinal fatty acid and total bile acid and detection method |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |