CN105614066A - Sandwich feed and production process thereof - Google Patents
Sandwich feed and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105614066A CN105614066A CN201610135123.5A CN201610135123A CN105614066A CN 105614066 A CN105614066 A CN 105614066A CN 201610135123 A CN201610135123 A CN 201610135123A CN 105614066 A CN105614066 A CN 105614066A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses sandwich feed. The sandwich feed is prepared from 15-25 parts of bean cakes, 35-45 parts of corn flour, 30-40 parts of bran, 20-30 parts of rice chaff, 8-10 parts of egg shells, 1-2 parts of radix isatidis, 0.5-1 part of folium mori, 1-1.5 parts of tea leaves, 0.5-1 part of broadleaf holly, 0.5-1 part of folium artemisiae argyi and 0.8-1 part of hawthorn fruits. A production process of the sandwich feed includes the following steps of S1, material preparation; S2, raw material pretreatment; S3, preparation of a traditional Chinese medicine mixture; S4, pelleting of the traditional Chinese medicine mixture; S5, mixing of a feed matrix; S6, pretreatment of the sandwich feed; S7, pelleting of the sandwich feed; S8, product treatment; S9, packaging. The sandwich feed and the production process thereof are simple, and the sandwich feed is prepared from Chinese herbal medicine such as radix isatidis, folium mori, tea leaves, broadleaf holly, folium artemisiae argyi and hawthorn fruits; by means of the feed, the resistance of raised livestock can be greatly improved, flu is resisted, and the Chinese herbal medicine ingredients can be effectively locked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sandwich field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of sandwich feed and production technique thereof.
Background technology
Feed is the general name of the food of everyone domesticated animal, compares the food that narrowly general feeds mainly refers to agricultural or animal husbandry domesticated animal. Feed (Feed) comprises the feedstuff raw material of soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, more than ten kinds such as the assorted dregs of rice, additive, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sweet sorghum. Feeding standard is the experience of accumulation in putting into practice according to Animal husbandry production, binding substance energy metabolism test and feeding experiment, scientifically specify the domestic animal of different sorts, sex, age, physiological status, production object and level, the quantity of the energy that every day every should give and various nutritive substance, the quantity that this kind specifies for livestock and poultry, is called forage standard or is called nutrient requirement. The requirement of various nutritive substances of regulation in feeding standard, is embodied by livestock and poultry various feed of searching for food. Therefore raising in practice, must according to the characteristic of various feed, source, price and nutrition content, calculating the mixing ratio of various feed, namely prepare the daily ration of a balance full price, therefore forage standard lists livestock and poultry in a tabular form to the needs of various nutritive substance. For easy to use, the attached row livestock feed composition of the feeding standard of livestock and poultry and nutritive value table. In addition, when necessary, it is possible to enclose the curved daily ration formula of livestock and poultry, for the reference of practical application.
But, traditional feed making formula and fodder production process have not been well positioned to meet the demand of nursing, traditional feed formulation is too simple, can not effectively increase the resistibility of animal, and, lost excessive to its nutritive ingredient of traditional fodder production process, causes very big waste.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming existed to solve in prior art, and a kind of sandwich feed proposed and production technique thereof.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of sandwich feed, this sandwich feed formulation is as follows:
Soya-bean cake: 15-25 part;
Semen Maydis powder: 35-45 part;
Wheat bran: 30-40 part;
Rice chaff: 20-30 part;
Egg skin: 8-10 part;
Root of Indigowoad: 1-2 part;
Mulberry leaf: 0.5-1 part;
Tealeaves: 1-1.5 part;
Great Ye is blue or green: 0.5-1 part;
Tarragon: 0.5-1 part;
Hawthorn: 0.8-1 part.
A production technique for sandwich feed, the production technique of this sandwich feed comprises the following steps:
S1: get the raw materials ready: with above raw material for standby by the per-cent of above-mentioned constitutive material;
S2: raw materials pretreatment: reject the impurity particle in soya-bean cake, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff, and egg skin is fully smashed to pieces, it is ground into powder, Root of Indigowoad, mulberry leaf, tealeaves, great Ye green grass or young crops, tarragon and hawthorn are put into frying pan and carries out turning over stir-fry, wait to fry to sallow shape, and the Chinese medicinal materials after turning over stir-fry is fully ground into powder;
S3: prepared by Chinese medicine mixture: pour in agitation vat by the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials being ground into powder, stir while add waterside, and add Chinese medicine fermented liquid 1-2 part and ferment, one-tenth pasty mixture to be mixed can wherein, and amount of water is the 60%-80% of Chinese medicine mixture;
S4: Chinese medicine mixture pelleting: being added in dual-screw pelletizer to carry out granulation by the pasty state Chinese medicine mixture of above-mentioned preparation, the Chinese medicine compound particles after granulation is for subsequent use, and wherein granulation diameter is 0.2mm-0.5mm;
S5: the mixing of feed matrix: the soya-bean cake got ready above-mentioned, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff and the egg skin being ground into powder are poured into and be fully uniformly mixed 15min-20min in mixing tank;
S6: the pre-treatment of sandwich feed: the above-mentioned feed matrix mixed is poured in agitation vat, stir while add waterside, it is stirred in the pasty state, wherein amount of water is the 65%-85% of feed matrix, to be mixed evenly in the pasty state after, add Chinese medicine compound particles obtained in step S4 and proceed to stir 20min-30min;
S7: the granulation of sandwich feed: the mixture of above-mentioned mass matrix and Chinese medicine compound particles being put into dual-screw pelletizer and carries out granulation, wherein granulation diameter is 0.5mm-1mm;
S8: product processes: be dried by sandwich feed granules obtained in step S7, can adopt nature air-dry or dry, and wherein bake out temperature is within 55 DEG C;
S9: packaging: by the product after oven dry according to specification class wrapping.
The sandwich feed of one provided by the invention and production technique thereof, its formula is simple, feed adds the Chinese medicines such as Root of Indigowoad, mulberry leaf, tealeaves, great Ye green grass or young crops, tarragon and hawthorn, while improving the resistibility raising livestock, also two side effects can not be with, make the resistibility of livestock stronger, it is possible to the diseases such as effective flu-prevention, reduce mortality ratio; Further, sandwich feed process is adopted to make, it is possible to pin the composition of herbal medicine in feed greatly so that the feeding effect of this feed is better.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated. It is to be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sandwich feed, this sandwich feed formulation is as follows:
Soya-bean cake: 15 parts;
Semen Maydis powder: 35 parts;
Wheat bran: 30 parts;
Rice chaff: 20 parts;
Egg skin: 8 parts;
Root of Indigowoad: 1 part;
Mulberry leaf: 0.5 part;
Tealeaves: 1 part;
Great Ye is blue or green: 0.5 part;
Tarragon: 0.5 part;
Hawthorn: 0.8 part.
A production technique for sandwich feed, the production technique of this sandwich feed comprises the following steps:
S1: get the raw materials ready: with above raw material for standby by the per-cent of above-mentioned constitutive material;
S2: raw materials pretreatment: reject the impurity particle in soya-bean cake, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff, and egg skin is fully smashed to pieces, it is ground into powder, Root of Indigowoad, mulberry leaf, tealeaves, great Ye green grass or young crops, tarragon and hawthorn are put into frying pan and carries out turning over stir-fry, wait to fry to sallow shape, and the Chinese medicinal materials after turning over stir-fry is fully ground into powder;
S3: prepared by Chinese medicine mixture: being poured in agitation vat by the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials being ground into powder, stir while add waterside, and add Chinese medicine fermented liquid 1 part and ferment, one-tenth pasty mixture to be mixed can wherein, and amount of water is the 60% of Chinese medicine mixture;
S4: Chinese medicine mixture pelleting: being added in dual-screw pelletizer to carry out granulation by the pasty state Chinese medicine mixture of above-mentioned preparation, the Chinese medicine compound particles after granulation is for subsequent use, and wherein granulation diameter is 0.2mm;
S5: the mixing of feed matrix: the soya-bean cake got ready above-mentioned, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff and the egg skin being ground into powder are poured into and be fully uniformly mixed 15min in mixing tank;
S6: the pre-treatment of sandwich feed: the above-mentioned feed matrix mixed is poured in agitation vat, stir while add waterside, it is stirred in the pasty state, wherein amount of water is the 65% of feed matrix, to be mixed evenly in the pasty state after, add Chinese medicine compound particles obtained in step S4 and proceed to stir 20min;
S7: the granulation of sandwich feed: the mixture of above-mentioned mass matrix and Chinese medicine compound particles being put into dual-screw pelletizer and carries out granulation, wherein granulation diameter is 0.5mm;
S8: product processes: be dried by sandwich feed granules obtained in step S7, can adopt nature air-dry or dry, and wherein bake out temperature is within 55 DEG C;
S9: packaging: by the product after oven dry according to specification class wrapping.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sandwich feed, this sandwich feed formulation is as follows:
Soya-bean cake: 25 parts;
Semen Maydis powder: 45 parts;
Wheat bran: 40 parts;
Rice chaff: 30 parts;
Egg skin: 10 parts;
Root of Indigowoad: 2 parts;
Mulberry leaf: 1 part;
Tealeaves: 1.5 parts;
Great Ye is blue or green: 1 part;
Tarragon: 1 part;
Hawthorn: 1 part.
A production technique for sandwich feed, the production technique of this sandwich feed comprises the following steps:
S1: get the raw materials ready: with above raw material for standby by the per-cent of above-mentioned constitutive material;
S2: raw materials pretreatment: reject the impurity particle in soya-bean cake, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff, and egg skin is fully smashed to pieces, it is ground into powder, Root of Indigowoad, mulberry leaf, tealeaves, great Ye green grass or young crops, tarragon and hawthorn are put into frying pan and carries out turning over stir-fry, wait to fry to sallow shape, and the Chinese medicinal materials after turning over stir-fry is fully ground into powder;
S3: prepared by Chinese medicine mixture: being poured in agitation vat by the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials being ground into powder, stir while add waterside, and add Chinese medicine fermented liquid 2 parts and ferment, one-tenth pasty mixture to be mixed can wherein, and amount of water is the 80% of Chinese medicine mixture;
S4: Chinese medicine mixture pelleting: being added in dual-screw pelletizer to carry out granulation by the pasty state Chinese medicine mixture of above-mentioned preparation, the Chinese medicine compound particles after granulation is for subsequent use, and wherein granulation diameter is 0.5mm;
S5: the mixing of feed matrix: the soya-bean cake got ready above-mentioned, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff and the egg skin being ground into powder are poured into and be fully uniformly mixed 20min in mixing tank;
S6: the pre-treatment of sandwich feed: the above-mentioned feed matrix mixed is poured in agitation vat, stir while add waterside, it is stirred in the pasty state, wherein amount of water is the 85% of feed matrix, to be mixed evenly in the pasty state after, add Chinese medicine compound particles obtained in step S4 and proceed to stir 30min;
S7: the granulation of sandwich feed: the mixture of above-mentioned mass matrix and Chinese medicine compound particles being put into dual-screw pelletizer and carries out granulation, wherein granulation diameter is 1mm;
S8: product processes: be dried by sandwich feed granules obtained in step S7, can adopt nature air-dry or dry, and wherein bake out temperature is within 55 DEG C;
S9: packaging: by the product after oven dry according to specification class wrapping.
Embodiment three
A kind of sandwich feed, this sandwich feed formulation is as follows:
Soya-bean cake: 20 parts;
Semen Maydis powder: 40 parts;
Wheat bran: 35 parts;
Rice chaff: 25 parts;
Egg skin: 9 parts;
Root of Indigowoad: 1.5 parts;
Mulberry leaf: 0.75 part;
Tealeaves: 1.25 parts;
Great Ye is blue or green: 0.75 part;
Tarragon: 0.75 part;
Hawthorn: 0.9 part.
A production technique for sandwich feed, the production technique of this sandwich feed comprises the following steps:
S1: get the raw materials ready: with above raw material for standby by the per-cent of above-mentioned constitutive material;
S2: raw materials pretreatment: reject the impurity particle in soya-bean cake, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff, and egg skin is fully smashed to pieces, it is ground into powder, Root of Indigowoad, mulberry leaf, tealeaves, great Ye green grass or young crops, tarragon and hawthorn are put into frying pan and carries out turning over stir-fry, wait to fry to sallow shape, and the Chinese medicinal materials after turning over stir-fry is fully ground into powder;
S3: prepared by Chinese medicine mixture: being poured in agitation vat by the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials being ground into powder, stir while add waterside, and add Chinese medicine fermented liquid 1.5 parts and ferment, one-tenth pasty mixture to be mixed can wherein, and amount of water is the 70% of Chinese medicine mixture;
S4: Chinese medicine mixture pelleting: being added in dual-screw pelletizer to carry out granulation by the pasty state Chinese medicine mixture of above-mentioned preparation, the Chinese medicine compound particles after granulation is for subsequent use, and wherein granulation diameter is 0.35mm;
S5: the mixing of feed matrix: the soya-bean cake got ready above-mentioned, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff and the egg skin being ground into powder are poured into and be fully uniformly mixed 17.5min in mixing tank;
S6: the pre-treatment of sandwich feed: the above-mentioned feed matrix mixed is poured in agitation vat, stir while add waterside, it is stirred in the pasty state, wherein amount of water is the 75% of feed matrix, to be mixed evenly in the pasty state after, add Chinese medicine compound particles obtained in step S4 and proceed to stir 25min;
S7: the granulation of sandwich feed: the mixture of above-mentioned mass matrix and Chinese medicine compound particles being put into dual-screw pelletizer and carries out granulation, wherein granulation diameter is 0.75mm;
S8: product processes: be dried by sandwich feed granules obtained in step S7, can adopt nature air-dry or dry, and wherein bake out temperature is within 55 DEG C;
S9: packaging: by the product after oven dry according to specification class wrapping.
Claims (2)
1. a sandwich feed, it is characterised in that: this sandwich feed formulation is as follows:
Soya-bean cake: 15-25 part;
Semen Maydis powder: 35-45 part;
Wheat bran: 30-40 part;
Rice chaff: 20-30 part;
Egg skin: 8-10 part;
Root of Indigowoad: 1-2 part;
Mulberry leaf: 0.5-1 part;
Tealeaves: 1-1.5 part;
Great Ye is blue or green: 0.5-1 part;
Tarragon: 0.5-1 part;
Hawthorn: 0.8-1 part.
2. the production technique of a sandwich feed, it is characterised in that: the production technique of this sandwich feed comprises the following steps:
S1: get the raw materials ready: with above raw material for standby by the per-cent of above-mentioned constitutive material;
S2: raw materials pretreatment: reject the impurity particle in soya-bean cake, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff, and egg skin is fully smashed to pieces, it is ground into powder, Root of Indigowoad, mulberry leaf, tealeaves, great Ye green grass or young crops, tarragon and hawthorn are put into frying pan and carries out turning over stir-fry, wait to fry to sallow shape, and the Chinese medicinal materials after turning over stir-fry is fully ground into powder;
S3: prepared by Chinese medicine mixture: pour in agitation vat by the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal materials being ground into powder, stir while add waterside, and add Chinese medicine fermented liquid 1-2 part and ferment, one-tenth pasty mixture to be mixed can wherein, and amount of water is the 60%-80% of Chinese medicine mixture;
S4: Chinese medicine mixture pelleting: being added in dual-screw pelletizer to carry out granulation by the pasty state Chinese medicine mixture of above-mentioned preparation, the Chinese medicine compound particles after granulation is for subsequent use, and wherein granulation diameter is 0.2mm-0.5mm;
S5: the mixing of feed matrix: the soya-bean cake got ready above-mentioned, Semen Maydis powder, wheat bran, rice chaff and the egg skin being ground into powder are poured into and be fully uniformly mixed 15min-20min in mixing tank;
S6: the pre-treatment of sandwich feed: the above-mentioned feed matrix mixed is poured in agitation vat, stir while add waterside, it is stirred in the pasty state, wherein amount of water is the 65%-85% of feed matrix, to be mixed evenly in the pasty state after, add Chinese medicine compound particles obtained in step S4 and proceed to stir 20min-30min;
S7: the granulation of sandwich feed: the mixture of above-mentioned mass matrix and Chinese medicine compound particles being put into dual-screw pelletizer and carries out granulation, wherein granulation diameter is 0.5mm-1mm;
S8: product processes: be dried by sandwich feed granules obtained in step S7, can adopt nature air-dry or dry, and wherein bake out temperature is within 55 DEG C;
S9: packaging: by the product after oven dry according to specification class wrapping.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106234782A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-21 | 段霄霄 | A kind of ruminant full-time grain fodder of sandwich granule and preparation method |
CN107691814A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 李菊兰 | A kind of cynomorium songaricum feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109452463A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-12 | 烟台中卫宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the note heart dilated food of pets |
CN113907201A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 杭州宝积生物科技有限公司 | Artificial bionic soft-body snake feed and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN103250872A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽圣芝堂生物科技有限公司 | Chinese medicine mixed pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103931909A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Sandwich palatable carp feed and its preparation method |
CN104222522A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 河南科技大学 | Chicken feed capable of preventing pullorum of black-bone chicken and preparation method of chicken feed |
-
2016
- 2016-03-10 CN CN201610135123.5A patent/CN105614066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103250872A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽圣芝堂生物科技有限公司 | Chinese medicine mixed pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103931909A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Sandwich palatable carp feed and its preparation method |
CN104222522A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 河南科技大学 | Chicken feed capable of preventing pullorum of black-bone chicken and preparation method of chicken feed |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106234782A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-21 | 段霄霄 | A kind of ruminant full-time grain fodder of sandwich granule and preparation method |
CN107691814A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 李菊兰 | A kind of cynomorium songaricum feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109452463A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-12 | 烟台中卫宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the note heart dilated food of pets |
CN113907201A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 杭州宝积生物科技有限公司 | Artificial bionic soft-body snake feed and manufacturing method thereof |
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