CN103766156A - Method for making moss wall - Google Patents
Method for making moss wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN103766156A CN103766156A CN201410016890.5A CN201410016890A CN103766156A CN 103766156 A CN103766156 A CN 103766156A CN 201410016890 A CN201410016890 A CN 201410016890A CN 103766156 A CN103766156 A CN 103766156A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for making a moss wall. The method comprises the following steps: making a framework of a moss wall module, establishing a moss culture medium, performing rapid propagation on the medium layer by using moss chips to form a green moss clump, and integrally installing the cultured moss wall module to the external wall of a building. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the moss wall which can be made in a modular manner is cultured by utilizing mosses, and therefore, not only is the variety of green plants expanded but also the service lives of urban green walls are prolonged and the maintenance difficulty of the urban three-dimensional green walls is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment protection architecture technical field, specifically just relate to plant bryophyte on construction wall wall, the preparation method of a kind of liver moss wall that body of wall is afforested, can realize the vertical planting effect of building.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, city size sharply expands, and in city, various high buildings and large mansions emerge in an endless stream, and causes urban architecture crowded, crowded urban architecture not only makes to cause down town to produce tropical island effect, and simultaneously limited for urban land, city high rise building takies too much soil, make urban afforestation land used limited, but populous in city, the limited meeting of urban afforestation causes down town environment cannot obtain self purification, has a strong impact on the quality of life in city.In order to realize under the case conditions of limited area in city, city is afforested, now, there is a kind of mode of vertical planting, described vertical planting is exactly to change the mode of in the past afforesting in urban ground plantation green plants, but take the pattern of greening mode toward spatial development, at building roof metope, aerial planting plants is realized the greening to down town, it is few that vertical planting has occupation of land, wide coverage, the many advantages of greening level, contribute to reduce urban heat land effect, dust control and noise absorption, opposing is polluted, insulation, reduce interior of building energy consumption, be detained rainwater etc.Wall greening is the major way of urban three-dimensional green, wall greening is planted in building surface by green plants, due to building surface accept light strong, day and night temperature is large, be subject to again the restriction of building bearing capacity, so the soil layer of building surface plantation is thin, plant growth want slowly, can be close to building facade, wind resistance resistant to lodging, be difficult for the infested special maintenance of falling ill, do not need, it is limited that harsh conditions cause alternative plant like this.Therefore, wall greening adopts tendril class more, climbs class plant, and kind is relatively single.
True moss, clump moss and vertical bowl moss distribute wide, petite as suede, their growths are fast, matrix demand is few, lightweight, nutritional requirement is extremely low, mainly from atmosphere, obtain required nutrition, main they are not subject to the harm of any damage by disease and insect, the rhizoid system of bryophyte can be combined closely with matrix, there is no the problem in windburn and lodging, be suitable for as vertical planting plant.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly in existing urban three-dimensional green process, traditional green plant species is single, the defect that maintenance difficulty is high, a kind of method of utilizing liver moss to make greening wall is provided, not only expand the kind of green plants, improve the time limit that urban afforestation wall uses simultaneously, reduced the maintenance difficulty of urban three-dimensional green wall.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention designs a kind of preparation method of liver moss wall, it is characterized in that, it comprises following step:
The first step, makes the framework of liver moss wall module, and described framework is open-topped box, and framework is provided with chassis, and framework is that the aluminium alloy that the wide 5cm of the long 60cm of 100cm is high is made, and framework is rectangle, and whole framework one side is provided with 6 ducts of dripping.
Second step, liver moss cultivation matrix builds, in framework, water conservation flower mud layer, isolation mesh and moss growth hypothallus are inserted in layering successively, described water conservation flower mud layer is at the thick phenoplasts of liver moss wall module frame base portion landfill 3cm, what water conservation flower mud layer covered above is the separation layer that separation net is made, on separation layer, be the thick moss growth hypothallus of 2cm of compacting, matrix Main Ingredients and Appearance is the sandy soil that garden mould and cement form.
The 3rd step, on hypothallus, carry out Fast-propagation with liver moss fragment, form green moss clump, described liver moss fragment is to utilize the vertical bowl moss of self-sow state, true moss, Hair of Yellow Cattle moss, the true moss of the little plumage moss of spire spire, broad-leaved gravelstone moss gametophyte, after nature airing, mix, the gametophyte of above moss is ground into fragment with cracker, as propagating materials, even bryophyte fragment wine is sowed on cultivation matrix, spray every day and keep matrix moistening, within 30 days, form afterwards green moss clump in blocks.
The 4th step, is installed to the liver moss wall module whole of having cultivated on skin, carries out drip irrigation by the duct of dripping, and keeps moss clump humidity, forms green liver moss wall.
Beneficial effect
The present invention utilize bryophyte cultivate can modularization making liver moss wall, not only expanded the kind of green plants, improved the time limit that urban afforestation wall uses simultaneously, reduced the maintenance difficulty of urban three-dimensional green wall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of preparation method of liver moss wall, it comprises following step:
(1) framework of making liver moss wall module, described framework is open-topped box;
(2) liver moss cultivation matrix builds, and in framework, water conservation flower mud layer, isolation mesh, moss growth hypothallus are inserted in layering successively;
(3) on hypothallus, carry out Fast-propagation with liver moss fragment, form green moss clump;
(4) the liver moss wall module whole of having cultivated is installed on skin.
Further, the framework of described step 1 liver moss wall module is provided with chassis, and framework is that the aluminium alloy that the wide 5cm of the long 60cm of 100cm is high is made, and framework is rectangle, and whole framework one side is provided with 6 ducts of dripping.
Further, in described step 2, water conservation flower mud layer is at the thick phenoplasts of liver moss wall module frame base portion landfill 3cm, what water conservation flower mud layer covered above is the separation layer that separation net is made, on separation layer, be the thick moss growth hypothallus of 2cm of compacting, matrix Main Ingredients and Appearance is the sandy soil that garden mould and cement form.
Further, liver moss fragment described in described step 3 is to utilize the vertical bowl moss of self-sow state, true moss, Hair of Yellow Cattle moss, the true moss of the little plumage moss of spire spire, broad-leaved gravelstone moss gametophyte, after nature airing, mix, the gametophyte of above moss is ground into fragment with cracker, as propagating materials, even bryophyte fragment wine is sowed on cultivation matrix, sprays every day and keep matrix moistening, within 30 days, form afterwards green moss clump in blocks.
Further, in described step 4, liver moss wall module is installed to body of wall, carries out drip irrigation by the duct of dripping, keep moss clump humidity, form green liver moss wall.
The present invention utilize bryophyte cultivate can modularization making liver moss wall, not only expanded the kind of green plants, improved the time limit that urban afforestation wall uses simultaneously, reduced the maintenance difficulty of urban three-dimensional green wall.
Claims (5)
1. a preparation method for liver moss wall, is characterized in that, it comprises following step:
(1) framework of making liver moss wall module, described framework is open-topped box;
(2) liver moss cultivation matrix builds, and in framework, water conservation flower mud layer, isolation mesh and moss growth hypothallus are inserted in layering successively;
(3) on hypothallus, carry out Fast-propagation with liver moss fragment, form green moss clump;
(4) the liver moss wall module whole of having cultivated is installed on skin.
2. the preparation method of a kind of liver moss wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the framework of described step 1 liver moss wall module is provided with chassis, framework is that the aluminium alloy that the wide 5cm of the long 60cm of 100cm is high is made, and framework is rectangle, and whole framework one side is provided with 6 ducts of dripping.
3. the preparation method of a kind of liver moss wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step 2, water conservation flower mud layer is at the thick phenoplasts of liver moss wall module frame base portion landfill 3cm, what water conservation flower mud layer covered above is the separation layer that separation net is made, on separation layer, be the thick moss growth hypothallus of 2cm of compacting, matrix Main Ingredients and Appearance is the sandy soil that garden mould and cement form.
4. the preparation method of a kind of liver moss wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the liver moss fragment in described step 3 is to utilize the vertical bowl moss of self-sow state, true moss, Hair of Yellow Cattle moss, the true moss of the little plumage moss of spire spire, broad-leaved gravelstone moss gametophyte, after nature airing, mix, the gametophyte of above moss is ground into fragment with cracker, as propagating materials, even bryophyte fragment wine is sowed on cultivation matrix, spray every day and keep matrix moistening, within 30 days, form afterwards green moss clump in blocks.
5. the preparation method of a kind of liver moss wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 4, liver moss wall module is installed to body of wall, carries out drip irrigation by the duct of dripping, keep moss clump humidity, form green liver moss wall.
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| CN201410016890.5A CN103766156A (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Method for making moss wall |
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| CN201410016890.5A CN103766156A (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Method for making moss wall |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396612A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Moss wall greening equipment and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
| CN104542229A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海师范大学 | Moss wall greening module and production method thereof |
| CN104838853A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Rapid indoor wall moss planting method |
| CN105638042A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Construction method of moss wall greening equipment |
| CN105638282A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Construction method of moss wall greening device with nylon net |
| CN105638283A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for moss wall afforesting device |
| CN106545105A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-29 | 南通理工学院 | Self-growing plant wall and support thereof |
| CN106801937A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-06 | 宁波福瑟尔物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of green intelligence ring |
| CN106857073A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-20 | 南通理工学院 | Self-growing plant wall support and plant wall with same |
| CN107182493A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Maintenance construction method is transplanted outside bryophyte room |
| CN107896928A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-13 | 商煦 | Flowers and plants plantation module and preparation method thereof and plant wall |
| CN109121829A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市诚朗科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to have both the ornamental sponge Urban Ecology Landscape wall with environmental greening |
| CN109691327A (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2019-04-30 | 南京万荣立体绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
| CN110115224A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-13 | 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of modular moss wall |
| US20200039283A1 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-02-06 | Nordgröna Ab | Decorative Aggregate |
| CN110999778A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-14 | 陈焕忠 | Building wall greening method |
| CN111512840A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-11 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Moss plant block and method for establishing ecology by using moss plant block on concrete surface |
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Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409633B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-01-16 | 铁汉生态建设有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of the liver moss wall greening equipment with nylon wire |
| CN105409633A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for moss wall greening equipment with nylon net |
| CN105532289A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Moss wall afforestation equipment with nylon net |
| CN105557127A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Culture solution for mossy wall greening, and construction method thereof |
| CN105638042A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Construction method of moss wall greening equipment |
| CN105638282A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Construction method of moss wall greening device with nylon net |
| CN105638283A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for moss wall afforesting device |
| CN104396612A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Moss wall greening equipment and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
| CN104542229A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海师范大学 | Moss wall greening module and production method thereof |
| CN104838853A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Rapid indoor wall moss planting method |
| US20200039283A1 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-02-06 | Nordgröna Ab | Decorative Aggregate |
| CN106545105A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-29 | 南通理工学院 | Self-growing plant wall and support thereof |
| CN106801937A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-06 | 宁波福瑟尔物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of green intelligence ring |
| CN106857073A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-20 | 南通理工学院 | Self-growing plant wall support and plant wall with same |
| CN107182493A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Maintenance construction method is transplanted outside bryophyte room |
| CN107182493B (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2019-10-29 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Maintenance construction method is transplanted outside bryophyte room |
| CN107896928A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-13 | 商煦 | Flowers and plants plantation module and preparation method thereof and plant wall |
| CN109121829A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市诚朗科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to have both the ornamental sponge Urban Ecology Landscape wall with environmental greening |
| CN109691327A (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2019-04-30 | 南京万荣立体绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
| CN110115224A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-13 | 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of modular moss wall |
| CN110999778A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-14 | 陈焕忠 | Building wall greening method |
| CN111512840A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-11 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Moss plant block and method for establishing ecology by using moss plant block on concrete surface |
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Application publication date: 20140507 |
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