CN204929791U - A kind of plug-type wall greening device - Google Patents

A kind of plug-type wall greening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204929791U
CN204929791U CN201520738846.5U CN201520738846U CN204929791U CN 204929791 U CN204929791 U CN 204929791U CN 201520738846 U CN201520738846 U CN 201520738846U CN 204929791 U CN204929791 U CN 204929791U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower channel
building exterior
exterior window
plantation
plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520738846.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏振尧
覃海媛
曹先博
刘田石
郑园清
张杰杰
田靖鹏
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201520738846.5U priority Critical patent/CN204929791U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204929791U publication Critical patent/CN204929791U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of plug-type wall greening device, comprise the rectangular half cell type upper guard-plate being fixedly mounted on edge on building exterior window and the rectangular half cell type lower channel being fixedly mounted on building exterior window lower edge, lower channel internal fixtion is provided with multiple axis of rolling, downpipe is communicated with lower channel, plantation framework is slidably fitted with between upper guard-plate and lower channel, plantation base of frame is positioned over internal fixtion and is provided with on multiple axis of rolling, Multi-layer separated frame is provided with in plantation framework, separation frame is placed with the planting groove of band osculum, lean on metope and the free face of plantation framework upper are respectively fixed with the vertical roller in top.The plug-type wall greening device of the one that the utility model provides, can solve the problem of existing wall greening later maintenance, maintenance cost is low; The simultaneously apparatus and method that provide of the utility model, city average family resident family can realize afforest the wall face of its property, improves city inhabitant and participates in the enthusiasm that skin afforests.

Description

A kind of plug-type wall greening device
Technical field
The utility model relates to greening construction exterior wall technical field, especially a kind of plug-type wall greening device and greening method thereof being applicable to building exterior wall face simple and easy replacing greening thing.
Background technology
Along with the quick increase of urban population, the problems such as urban land is in short supply, green percentage is low, tropical island effect is obvious become the focus that urban ecology is paid close attention to.Building construction is as the main part in city, and the greening of its wall face plays an important role within the scope of limited city space, is the important component part increasing afforestation coverage in the city, improve urban ecological environment.
Wall greening utilizes skin for carrier, adopts different peripheral protective components to building the measure of afforesting, the advantage usually having insulation, beautify building, purify air.Conventional wall greening utilizes the component such as template, planting groove to be directly placed in wall surface, plants landscape plant, carry out integrated greening to metope in groove.At present, the principal mode of wall greening has modular, tiled type, climb type or suspension type to afforest.These greening mode great majority are that form the green wall of full wafer, the script appearance of impact building like this, plant landscaping effect reduces to the whole facade large area greening of building; Meanwhile, these Virescence form, when civil buildings are implemented, are generally planted by governmental input, when utilities building is implemented, drop into plantation by owner, and the participation of city inhabitant is not high; In addition, these greening mode later maintenance are inconvenient, especially skyscraper, and changing plant or keep in repair planting unit all will at building exterior wall face high-altitude application, and when frequent replacing or maintenance, greening maintenance cost will significantly raise, and there is a large amount of potential safety hazard simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of plug-type wall greening device, can solve the problem of existing wall greening later maintenance, and realize the maintenance carrying out plant replacing and planting unit in indoor, simple to operation, maintenance cost is low; The simultaneously apparatus and method that provide of the utility model, city average family resident family can realize afforest the wall face of its property, improves city inhabitant and participates in the enthusiasm that skin afforests.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of plug-type wall greening device,
Comprise the rectangular half cell type upper guard-plate being fixedly mounted on edge on building exterior window and the rectangular half cell type lower channel being fixedly mounted on building exterior window lower edge, lower channel internal fixtion is provided with multiple axis of rolling, downpipe is communicated with lower channel, plantation framework is slidably fitted with between upper guard-plate and lower channel, plantation base of frame is positioned over internal fixtion and is provided with on multiple axis of rolling, Multi-layer separated frame is provided with in plantation framework, separation frame is placed with the planting groove of band osculum, lean on metope and the free face of plantation framework upper are respectively fixed with the vertical roller in top.
Upper guard-plate is fixed on edge on building exterior window by upper bracket, and lower channel is fixed on building exterior window lower edge by A-frame.
The axis of rolling in lower channel is made up of rotating shaft and the roller be sleeved in rotating shaft.
Plantation framework is provided with handle near the side of building exterior window.
Utilize the method that afforestation equipment is afforested skin, the method comprises the following steps:
1) adopt expansion bolt, by upper bracket, rectangular half cell type upper guard-plate is fixedly mounted on edge on building exterior window;
2) by A-frame, rectangular half cell type lower channel is fixedly mounted on building exterior window lower edge;
3) plantation framework is arranged between upper guard-plate and lower channel;
4) each planting groove is positioned over respectively on each layer separation frame of plantation framework;
5) put potted plant in planting groove, or fill out and put planting soil planting plants;
6) above-mentioned steps 1 is repeated)-5), each for building layer exterior window will be installed plantation framework,
Namely the greening of skin is realized.
The plug-type wall greening device of the one that the utility model provides, beneficial effect is as follows:
1, by the plantation of push-and-pull outside window framework, operator can directly carry out planting technique in indoor by window and plant is changed, and also can directly overhaul plantation framework in indoor; By window, plantation framework is shifted onto on metope, do not occupy window areas, do not affect indoor lighting and ventilation; When needs overhaul plantation framework, plantation framework is moved to window place, operations can be carried out in indoor to it, the problem of existing wall greening later maintenance can be solved, realize the maintenance carrying out plant replacing and planting unit in indoor, simple to operation, maintenance cost is low; The simultaneously apparatus and method that provide of the utility model, city average family resident family can realize afforest the wall face of its property, improves city inhabitant and participates in the enthusiasm that skin afforests.
2, plant on framework and arrange Multi-layer separated frame, planting groove can be placed with being intended to differing heights and the plant that plantation individual likes in groove by resident family, and landscaping effect is good; Because just promoting easily device in indoor, so resident family can operate on it at any time.
3, can be planted voluntarily by each household resident and manage, strengthen the enthusiasm of resident participation architecture greening.
4, can operate plantation framework in indoor, avoid the danger of work high above the ground, also reduce the technical requirement to device Maintenance and Repair, reduce the later maintenance expense of wall greening.
5, upper guard-plate also can take into account the effect of keeping off the rain of building exterior window;
6, each parts can adopt batch production manufacture, in-site installation and splice each parts and can complete, and speed of application is fast, reduces the cost of manufacture of device;
7, plantation framework is pushed away be put on metope and can carry out insulation to body of wall, when moving window place to, internal view ornaments can be formed, also can block daylight, reduce city noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model afforestation equipment;
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of the vertical roller in the utility model afforestation equipment top;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of the utility model afforestation equipment lower channel and roller;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model afforestation equipment plantation framework.
Embodiment
embodiment one
A kind of plug-type wall greening device,
Comprise the rectangular half cell type upper guard-plate 1 being fixedly mounted on edge on building exterior window 14 and the rectangular half cell type lower channel 4 being fixedly mounted on building exterior window 14 lower edge, lower channel 4 internal fixtion is provided with multiple axis of rolling, downpipe 13 is communicated with lower channel 4, be slidably fitted with between upper guard-plate 1 and lower channel 4 and plant framework 2, being positioned over internal fixtion bottom plantation framework 2 is provided with on multiple axis of rolling, Multi-layer separated frame is provided with in plantation framework 2, separation frame is placed with the planting groove 3 of band osculum 8, lean on metope and the free face on plantation framework 2 top are respectively fixed with the vertical roller 6 in top.
Upper guard-plate 1 is fixed on edge on building exterior window 14 by upper bracket 5, and lower channel 4 is fixed on building exterior window 14 lower edge by A-frame 12.
The upper end face of lower channel 4 can flush with building exterior window 14 times edges or a little less than lower edge.The length of planting groove 3 is equal with plantation framework 2 length, is highly 10-25 centimetre.
The axis of rolling in lower channel 4 is made up of rotating shaft 10 and the roller 11 be sleeved in rotating shaft 10.
Plantation framework 2 is provided with handle 7 near the side of building exterior window 14.
Downpipe 13 and the drop leg outside building.Match with the lower channel baffle plate 9 in lower channel 4 bottom plantation framework 2.
Be of a size of wide 150 centimetres with certain building exterior window 14, high 180 centimetres is example;
Outside the building window 14 times metopes along 25 centimeters install A-frame 1 with expansion bolt; A-frame 1 is installed lower channel 4, lower channel 4 height 25 centimetres, clean thickness 20 centimetres, along the length 450 centimetres of metope; The center line of lower channel 4 is consistent with the center line of building exterior window 14; On lower channel 4 lower shoe, 5 centimeters install rotating shaft 10 and bottom roller 11, rotating shaft 10 diameter 2 centimetres, bottom roller 11 diameter 4 centimetres, each rotating shaft spacing 40 centimetres; The bottom surface edge of lower channel 4 establishes downpipe 13, and is connected in the outer downpipe of building.
Metope expansion bolt outside the building along 20 centimeters on window 14 installs upper guard-plate 1 by upper bracket 5, upper guard-plate 1 height 20 centimetres, and clean thickness 30 centimetres, along the length 450 centimetres of metope; The center line of upper guard-plate 1 is consistent with the center line of building exterior window 14.
Metope expansion bolt outside the building along 20 centimeters on window 14 installs upper guard-plate 1 by upper bracket 5, upper guard-plate 1 height 20 centimetres, and clean thickness 30 centimetres, along the length 450 centimetres of metope; The center line of upper guard-plate 1 is consistent with the center line of building exterior window 14.
embodiment two
Utilize the method that above-mentioned afforestation equipment is afforested skin, the method comprises the following steps:
1) adopt expansion bolt, by upper bracket 5, rectangular half cell type upper guard-plate 1 is fixedly mounted on edge on building exterior window 14;
2) by A-frame 12, rectangular half cell type lower channel 4 is fixedly mounted on building exterior window 14 lower edge;
3) plantation framework 2 is arranged between upper guard-plate 1 and lower channel 4;
4) each planting groove 3 is positioned over respectively on each layer separation frame of plantation framework 2;
5) put potted plant in planting groove, or fill out and put planting soil planting plants; , lightweight planting soil can by soil: humus: vermiculite: the volume ratio of haydite=2:3:3:2 is configured, and in lightweight planting soil planting plants;
6) repeat above-mentioned steps 1-5, each for building layer exterior window 14 will be installed plantation framework 2,
Namely the greening of skin is realized.
Planting groove 3 implants carries out water seasoning after putting or planting; After maintenance terminates, plantation framework 2 is pushed into outside the window of building exterior window 14; When next time, plant needed maintenance, plantation framework 2 is pulled to window and carries out maintenance.

Claims (2)

1. a plug-type wall greening device, is characterized in that:
Comprise the rectangular half cell type upper guard-plate (1) being fixedly mounted on the upper edge of building exterior window (14) and the rectangular half cell type lower channel (4) being fixedly mounted on building exterior window (14) lower edge, lower channel (4) internal fixtion is provided with multiple axis of rolling, downpipe (13) is communicated with lower channel (4), be slidably fitted with between upper guard-plate (1) and lower channel (4) and plant framework (2), plantation framework (2) bottom is positioned over internal fixtion and is provided with on multiple axis of rolling, Multi-layer separated frame is provided with in plantation framework (2), separation frame is placed with the planting groove (3) of band osculum (8), lean on metope and the free face on plantation framework (2) top are respectively fixed with the vertical roller in top (6).
2. the plug-type wall greening device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: upper guard-plate (1) is fixed on the upper edge of building exterior window (14) by upper bracket (5), and lower channel (4) is fixed on building exterior window (14) lower edge by A-frame (12).
CN201520738846.5U 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 A kind of plug-type wall greening device Expired - Fee Related CN204929791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520738846.5U CN204929791U (en) 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 A kind of plug-type wall greening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520738846.5U CN204929791U (en) 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 A kind of plug-type wall greening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204929791U true CN204929791U (en) 2016-01-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104008A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-02 三峡大学 Push-pull type wall surface greening device and greening method thereof
CN112021033A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Greening device on wall outside window

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104008A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-02 三峡大学 Push-pull type wall surface greening device and greening method thereof
CN112021033A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Greening device on wall outside window

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20200923