CN105325200A - Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105325200A
CN105325200A CN201510819975.1A CN201510819975A CN105325200A CN 105325200 A CN105325200 A CN 105325200A CN 201510819975 A CN201510819975 A CN 201510819975A CN 105325200 A CN105325200 A CN 105325200A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor
rack
vertical greening
planting
greening device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510819975.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石东
张永国
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Xian Shiyou University
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Xian Shiyou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Shiyou University filed Critical Xian Shiyou University
Priority to CN201510819975.1A priority Critical patent/CN105325200A/en
Publication of CN105325200A publication Critical patent/CN105325200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls

Abstract

The invention provides an indoor and outdoor vertical greening device. The indoor and outdoor vertical greening device comprises a paving type planting carpet arranged on a wall body surface; a net rack is arranged on the outer side of the paving type planting carpet; a planting bag is arranged on the net rack; a paving type plane irrigation system is arranged on the side face of the planting bag; the paving type plane irrigation system is connected with a water/nutritional solution conveying system; and a recycling water tank is arranged at the lower part of the net rack. A manufacturing method of the indoor and outdoor vertical greening device comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out wall planning and cleaning the water surface; step 2, paving the paving type planting carpet, mounting the 50*50 net rack and fixing the net rack by using a metal fixing piece and an expansion bolt; step 3, mounting a hook on the net rack in the step 2 and connecting the planting bag and a flowerpot through the hook; and step 4, setting the paving type plane irrigation system and the water/nutritional solution conveying system; and arranging a horizontal pipeline above the planting bag and the flowerpot, wherein water-dripping droppers are arranged at the parts, passing through the planting bag and the opening part of the flowerpot, of the horizontal pipeline. The indoor and outdoor vertical greening device has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, easiness of manufacturing and remarkable cooling effect.

Description

Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to indoor and outdoor vertical greening technical field, be specifically related to indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The present situation of domestic and international wall greening is: body of wall plant and vertical greening are mainly based on Climbing Plant, and corner surrounding plantation Boston ivy, ivy, reaches the clouds ... Deng climbing class plant, kind is single, makes scape restricted, spreads green duration, be difficult to the four seasons evergreen, most without flower, change difficulty.Also have medelling wall greening, this greening is skeleton with steel construction, is aided with drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation system, embedded wherein by the square box of afforesting in advance, need the additional skeleton of wall, construction is complicated, costly, grid limits to some extent to greening pattern, cannot freely create.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and preparation method thereof, having that structure is simple, cost is low, easy making and the obvious feature of cooling-down effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: indoor and outdoor vertical greening device, includes the tiled type planting carpet being located at body of wall face, is provided with rack outside tiled type planting carpet, rack is provided with planting bag and flowerpot, planting plants in planting bag and flowerpot; Be provided with tiled type plane irrigation system in the side of planting bag, tiled type plane irrigation system is connected with water/nutrient solution induction system; Rack bottom is provided with recovery tank.
Described rack adopts the mesh sheet structure of 50 × 50, and adopts metal stator and setscrew to be fixed on body of wall.
Described planting bag adopts polypropylene fiber.
Warming plate is provided with outside between described body of wall and rack.
Described planting bag is connected with rack by hook with flowerpot.
Described flowerpot outside is provided with quoit, and quoit is connected with the hook on rack.
The preparation method of indoor and outdoor vertical greening device, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, carries out metope planning, cleaning metope;
Step 2, lays tiled type planting carpet, installs 50 × 50 racks and fixes with metal stator and setscrew;
Step 3, hook installed by the rack of step 2, and sack and flowerpot are planted in hook connecting inoculation;
Step 4, arranges tiled type plane irrigation system and water/nutrient solution induction system; Above plantation sack and flowerpot, arrange horizontal pipe, horizontal pipe is provided with by plantation sack and flowerpot oral area place the water dropper that drips.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Adopt integrated greening system of the present invention, adopt tiled type wall greening technology first, by elite plant and special nutrient planting formula soil, wall planting blanket (body of wall VF type respectively, possess automatic-watering simultaneously, waterproof, drainage and plant roots stop function), (plant pattern can freely design planting bag, evergreenly to spend more), warming plate (arranging as required) and accessory, this system can be applicable to brick wall, concrete wall surface, steel structure wall, wooden metope etc.
The present invention has ecology, beautifies the environment; Energy-saving and environmental protecting, cool in summer and warm in winter; Health, natural oxygen-bar; Improve urban heat land effect, reduce municipal drainage load; Extend building life, improve roofing metope waterproof ability; The feature of dust suction noise reduction.
Experiment shows when outside air temperature 38 DEG C, and outer surface (Dark grey exterior coating) temperature without green building thing reaches as high as 50 DEG C, and has building greening wall face temperature to be 27 DEG C; The architecture indoor air themperature having building surface to afforest is comparatively without green building thing indoor temperature about 3 ~ 5 DEG C, and cooling-down effect is obvious.
Except there is the function of traditional wall greening product, also there is following distinguished feature:
1) without the restriction of square grid, free layout on body of wall combines by the ground draft liked or shrub plant to appoint you; 2) be directly attached to metope, steelframe need not be done in addition, the thin 10-15cm of system gross thickness, metope waterproof root resistance function can also be had; 3) running water and rainwater is utilized to water voluntarily, low-maintenance; 4) unique plane irrigation system, can store and evenly carry plant nutrition liquid and moisture content nutrient solution, and ensure that plant grows all the year round, the drip head being different from drip irrigation system often easily blocks, forever without the phenomenon that irrigation flow is not smooth; 5) unique formulation medium, mates needed for different plant growth; Can the four seasons evergreen spend more change plant also simple and convenient;
6) unique vertical tiled type technique of plant, easily makes, effective;
7) rack is easy for installation, and hook installs plant, and space, front and back is large, and plant is convenient to survive;
8) hook dimensions specification is many, and plant can along with growth alteration container dimensional;
9) the simple effectively easy access of vertical drip irrigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rack of the present invention and planting bag, flowerpot.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1,2, indoor and outdoor vertical greening device, includes the tiled type planting carpet 2 being located at body of wall 1, is provided with rack 3 outside tiled type planting carpet 2, and rack 3 is provided with planting bag 4 and flowerpot 8, planting plants in planting bag 4 and flowerpot 8; Be provided with tiled type plane irrigation system 5 in the side of planting bag, tiled type plane irrigation system 5 is connected with water/nutrient solution induction system 6; Rack 3 bottom is provided with reclaims tank 7.
Described rack adopts the mesh sheet structure of 50 × 50, and adopts metal stator 10 and setscrew to be fixed on body of wall.
Described planting bag adopts polypropylene fiber.
Warming plate is provided with outside between described body of wall 1 and rack.
Described planting bag 4 is connected with rack by hook with flowerpot 8.
Described flowerpot 8 outside is provided with quoit 9, and quoit 9 is connected with the hook on rack.
The operation principle of apparatus of the present invention is:
With hook, plant or planting bag kind planting plants are installed; Above plant, install irrigation system, vertical irrigation system is connected with water/nutrient solution induction system; Rack bottom is provided with the tank that catchments.After having planted plant in planting bag and flowerpot, the water pipe above planting bag and flowerpot is by the water dropper that drips to plant drip irrigation, and the superfluous water in planting bag and flowerpot drops to and reclaims in tank bottom planting bag and flowerpot.
The preparation method of indoor and outdoor vertical greening device, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, carries out metope planning, cleaning metope;
Step 2, lays tiled type planting carpet, installs 50 × 50 racks and fixes with metal stator and setscrew;
Step 3, hook installed by the rack of step 2, and sack and flowerpot are planted in hook connecting inoculation;
Step 4, arranges tiled type plane irrigation system and water/nutrient solution induction system; Above plantation sack and flowerpot, arrange horizontal pipe, horizontal pipe is provided with by plantation sack and flowerpot oral area place the water dropper that drips.

Claims (7)

1. indoor and outdoor vertical greening device, it is characterized in that, include the tiled type planting carpet (2) being located at body of wall (1) face, tiled type planting carpet (2) outside is provided with rack (3), rack (3) is provided with planting bag (4), planting plants in planting bag (4); Be provided with tiled type plane irrigation system (5) in the side of planting bag, tiled type plane irrigation system (5) is connected with water/nutrient solution induction system (6); Rack (3) bottom is provided with reclaims tank (7).
2. indoor and outdoor vertical greening device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack adopts the mesh sheet structure of 50 × 50, and adopts metal stator and setscrew to be fixed on body of wall.
3. indoor and outdoor vertical greening device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described planting bag adopts polypropylene fiber.
4. indoor and outdoor vertical greening device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with warming plate outside between described body of wall (1) and rack.
5. indoor and outdoor vertical greening device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described planting bag (4) is connected with rack by hook with flowerpot (8).
6. indoor and outdoor vertical greening device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flowerpot (8) outside is provided with quoit, and quoit is connected with the hook on rack.
7. the preparation method of indoor and outdoor vertical greening device, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, carries out metope planning, cleaning metope;
Step 2, lays tiled type planting carpet, installs 50 × 50 racks and fixes with metal stator and setscrew;
Step 3, hook installed by the rack of step 2, and sack and flowerpot are planted in hook connecting inoculation;
Step 4, arranges tiled type plane irrigation system and water/nutrient solution induction system; Above plantation sack and flowerpot, arrange horizontal pipe, horizontal pipe is provided with by plantation sack and flowerpot oral area place the water dropper that drips.
CN201510819975.1A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN105325200A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510819975.1A CN105325200A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510819975.1A CN105325200A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105325200A true CN105325200A (en) 2016-02-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510819975.1A Pending CN105325200A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Indoor and outdoor vertical greening device and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105325200A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800771A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-27 秦立 Biological filter wall system
CN106576973A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-26 中国建筑股份有限公司 Composite type wall greening device and method
WO2018161190A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 汤疆平 External building wall pipe network ecological greening system for secondary water reuse in construction of sponge city
CN109258200A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-25 深圳海龙建筑科技有限公司 Can planting plants wall and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303873A (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-28 江创葵 Three-dimensional greening and planting system
CN104584922A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-06 徐绍英 Tapestry type greening wall
CN104756783A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-08 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 Multifunctional self-adaptive plant wall
CN105052605A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-18 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Greening wall decoration installation structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104584922A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-06 徐绍英 Tapestry type greening wall
CN104303873A (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-28 江创葵 Three-dimensional greening and planting system
CN104756783A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-08 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 Multifunctional self-adaptive plant wall
CN105052605A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-18 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Greening wall decoration installation structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800771A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-27 秦立 Biological filter wall system
CN105800771B (en) * 2016-03-28 2021-08-27 秦立 Biological filter wall system
CN106576973A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-26 中国建筑股份有限公司 Composite type wall greening device and method
WO2018161190A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 汤疆平 External building wall pipe network ecological greening system for secondary water reuse in construction of sponge city
CN109258200A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-25 深圳海龙建筑科技有限公司 Can planting plants wall and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160217

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