CN205266438U - Planting box - Google Patents
Planting box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205266438U CN205266438U CN201620005160.XU CN201620005160U CN205266438U CN 205266438 U CN205266438 U CN 205266438U CN 201620005160 U CN201620005160 U CN 201620005160U CN 205266438 U CN205266438 U CN 205266438U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- layer
- cultivation box
- hurdle
- box according
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a planting box, includes the box, be provided with a jube in the box, this jube is with planting box internal partitioning for planting layer and flourishing water layer, it comprises with the soil horizon of laying on the water layer in insurance validity guarantor's water layer of laying on the jube to plant the layer. Being provided with the hole that leaks on the jube, and having inserted a plurality of posts that absorb water on the jube, the post partially insert that should absorb water contains the aquatic of water layer, and another part is arranged in and is protected water layer and soil horizon, the utility model discloses but the exclusive use also can pile up together, can be used to the urban afforestation, such as roof garden, factory building stereoscopic planting, wall afforestation, overheadly inhale special space afforestation such as sound protective screen, also can be used to balcony, indoor or agriculture stereoscopic planting, not only can save soil and water resource, can also be from guaranteeing that the biology lives the angle play of environment and sends realization exempting from to a certain extent and irrigate and exempt from the maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting technology field, is specifically related to a kind of resisting drought saving water, takes up an area less, plant growing box easy to use.
Background technology
At present, due to the aggravation of urbanization process, not only cause land used nervous, also increase environmental disruption, Air quality is caused seriously to decline, solve the problem of land used anxiety to purify air, people often adopt the thing of basin, case and so on to plant flowers and plants or gourd, fruit and vegetable on roof balcony and other places simultaneously; When adopting the thing such as basin, case to carry out cultivated plant, there will be following problem, first be must artificially timing water, and the mode of watering be water from surface, random big, evaporated quantity of water is big, while wasting in a large number, also easy lack of water is not drought-enduring for water resources, or because of rotten of the too much anoxic of ponding, also cause nutrient loss when getting rid of unnecessary ponding, and be unfavorable for the normal growth of plant. And these common basins, case cultivated plant range of application have limitation, are unfavorable for promoting on a large scale.
Practical novel content
In view of above-mentioned weak point, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of resisting drought saving water, takes up an area less, cultivation box easy to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of cultivation box, comprises casing, is provided with one every hurdle in described casing, should every hurdle by cultivation box interior separation for plantation layer and the layer that is filled with water; By the guarantor's water layer being laid on hurdle, the pedosphere protected on water layer is formed described plantation layer with being laid on.
Described being provided with the hole that leaks on hurdle, and be inserted with some water suction posts on hurdle, this water suction post part insertion is filled with water in the water of layer, and another part is placed in protects water layer and pedosphere;
Also being provided with automatic water supply device in described casing, the water inlet pipe of automatic water supply device connects outer water-supply source, and its rising pipe is connected with the weep pipe being arranged on plantation layer.
Described water suction post is rolled into by newspaper and chemical fabric. Stacking by one layer of chemical fabric and one layer of newspaper paving, then volume wraps up in into column, is water suction post. This water suction post water-absorbent is strong, and retentiveness is good, and erosion resistance is strong, it may also be useful to the life-span is long, can play certain slow water delivery effect, thus reduce additional issue, have drought-resistant water-preserving effect.
Described guarantor's water layer is paved into by haydite, and this haydite had both played water retention, also has and protects dripping property by force, the effect ventilated and do not harden.
Described casing bottom ramp shape. So just can being stacked by some cultivation boxs easily, sunlight also just can irradiate from the local opening formed that casing between two is stacking, thus ensures the daylighting of plant.
Described casing also has spillway hole, the horizontal plane corresponding to this spillway hole with form a gas cloud every hurdle, this gas cloud just can separate the root system of plant with water, reaches and ventilates and prevent the object of rotten.
Also it is provided with in described cultivation box and observes floating rod. This observation floating rod bottom floats over the water surface of the layer that is filled with water, and the water level in cultivation box, through plantation layer, can be monitored at any time by the lifting height of floating rod in top.
Described cultivation box opening is also provided with a thermal insulation layer, and this thermal insulation layer can be plastics film, or other lagging materials, and cultivation box opening is covered by this thermal insulation layer.
Automatic water supply device of the present utility model can adopt the water intaking valve of supply water principle the same as toilet, is used for automatically controlling water inlet, when layer water level that be filled with water is low to moderate working water level, automatically starts water inlet, automatically stops water inlet when water level reaches working water level.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model adopts one layer of chemical fabric, the mode of one layer of newspaper wraps up in into water suction post, and this water suction post water-absorbent is strong, and retentiveness is good, and erosion resistance is strong, it may also be useful to the life-span is long, can play certain slow water delivery effect, thus reduce additional issue, have drought-resistant water-preserving effect.
Water suction post of the present utility model and haydite cooperatively interact, the water suction slow water delivery of post, haydite Bao Shui ventilate, both coordinate can drought-resistant water-preserving, reduce water evaporation, can make again pedosphere ventilation do not harden, moreover it is possible to reservation soil moisture as much as possible is fully to be absorbed by plant.
Automatic water supply device of the present utility model and water suction post complement each other, and automatic water-supply and slow water delivery are two-in-one, cultivation thing not only can be allowed to adapt to the dry period, meet the survival requirement of counterintuitive severe dry climate plant, moreover it is possible to alleviate labor force greatly.
The utility model can be used alone, also can be stacked, can be used for urban afforestation, the Special Space's Greenings such as such as roof garden, factory building stereo planting, wall greening, overhead sound-absorbing barrier, also can be used for balcony, indoor or agriculture stereo planting, not only can save soil and water resources, moreover it is possible to from guarantee the angle of habitat go out send realize to a certain extent exempt from irrigate and exempt from maintenance.
The utility model relies on structural advantage automatic water-storage moisturizing, and moisturizing layer can stop unnecessary moisture to evaporate to improve drought resistance in plants to greatest extent. Need not irrigate and maintenance under normal weather conditions, automatic water supplement can be assisted under severe drought condition.
The utility model relies on appearance design advantage, is applicable to all kinds of moulding, and greening aesthetic property is strong, and has the efficient and convenient characteristic of dismounting.
The utility model relies on the advantage of Light nutritional soil, and deadweight is light, and applicable surface is wide, be particularly suitable for the little old roof of load-bearing flat change green.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation being covered with in Fig. 3 and protecting water layer and pedosphere;
Fig. 5 is every hurdle structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of water suction post.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that four cultivation boxs are stacked.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the utility model covers upper thermal insulation layer.
In figure: 1. casing; 1.1. plant and plant layer; 1.1.1. water layer is protected; 1.1.2. pedosphere; 1.2. be filled with water layer; 1.3. spillway hole; 2. every hurdle; 2.1. leak hole; 3. automatic water supply device; 3.1. water inlet pipe; 3.2. rising pipe; 4. weep pipe; 5. absorb water post; 5.1 chemical fabric; 5.2. newspaper; 6. observe floating rod; 7. thermal insulation layer.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further elaborated by by reference to the accompanying drawings below.
Shown in composition graphs 1-Fig. 5, a kind of cultivation box, comprises casing 1, is provided with one every hurdle 2 in casing 1, should every hurdle 2 by cultivation box interior separation for plantation layer 1.1 and the layer 1.2 that is filled with water; By the guarantor water layer 1.1.1 being laid on hurdle 2, the pedosphere 1.1.2 protected on water layer 1.1.1 is formed plantation layer 1.1 with being laid on, and what guarantor's water layer of the present embodiment adopted is haydite, the advantage that haydite has light weight, retentiveness is good, ventilation property is strong. Being inserted with some water suction posts 5 on hurdle 2, this water suction post 5 part insertion is filled with water in the water of layer 1.2, and another part is placed in protects water layer 1.1.1 and pedosphere 1.1.2; As shown in Figure 6, the post 5 that absorbs water is rolled into by chemical fabric 5.1 and newspaper 5.2. Stacking by one layer of chemical fabric 5.1 and one layer of newspaper 5.2 paving, then volume is wrapped up in into column and get final product. Also being provided with automatic water supply device 3 in casing 1, the water inlet pipe 3.1 of automatic water supply device 3 connects outer water-supply source, and its rising pipe 3.2 is connected with the weep pipe 4 being arranged on pedosphere 1.1.2. The automatic water supply device 3 of the present embodiment is the water intaking valve adopting supply water principle the same as toilet, is used for automatically controlling water inlet, when layer 1.2 median water level that is filled with water is low to moderate working water level, automatically starts water inlet, automatically stops water inlet when water level reaches working water level. Being provided with the hole 2.1 that leaks on hurdle 2, weep pipe 4 water gone out are permeated downwards by pedosphere 1.1.2 and guarantor water layer 1.1.1, and then fall into, through the hole 2.1 that leaks, the layer 1.2 that is filled with water. Casing 1 also has spillway hole 1.3, this horizontal plane corresponding to spillway hole 1.3 with form a gas cloud every hurdle 2, this gas cloud just can separate the root system of cultivation thing with water, reaches the object ventilating and preventing rotten. Casing 1 bottom ramp shape of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 7, four cultivation boxs are stacked, and the place that cultivation box is stacking between two just defines an opening, and sunlight also just can irradiate from opening, thus ensure to cultivate the daylighting of thing. Also being provided with in cultivation box and observe floating rod 6, the water surface that excellent 6 bottoms float over the layer 1.2 that is filled with water is floated in this observation, and plantation layer 1.1 is passed on top, the water level that just can monitor in cultivation box at any time by observing the lifting height of floating rod 6.
As shown in Figure 8, cultivation box opening is also provided with a thermal insulation layer 7, and this thermal insulation layer 7 can be plastics film, or other lagging materials, and cultivation box opening is covered by this thermal insulation layer 7.
During use, the water inlet pipe 3.1 of automatic water supply device 3 is connected upper outside water-supply source (running water pipe), at layer overlay haydite first on hurdle 2, then layer overlay soil on haydite, as shown in Figure 4, make soil simple cover weep pipe 4, when the water level that the layer 1.2 that is filled with water sets is not enough, automatic water supply device 3 supplies water, water first drips through the hole of dripping of weep pipe 4 to enter pedosphere 1.1.2 and protect water layer 1.1.1 and permeates downwards, and then fall into, through the hole 2.1 that leaks, the layer 1.2 that is filled with water, when the water of the layer 1.2 that is filled with water reaches designated water level, namely stop supplying water, owing to casing 1 also having spillway hole 1.3, the layer 1.2 water level super only spillway hole forever so being filled with water, so this horizontal plane corresponding to spillway hole 1.3 just with every hurdle 2 forms a gas cloud, this gas cloud just can separate the root system of cultivation thing with water, reach the object ventilating and preventing rotten. when automatic water supply device 3 does not supply water, then by water suction post 5, water is sucked in guarantor water layer 1.1.1 and pedosphere 1.1.2, make water slowly infiltrate soil and haydite, reach the object of Bao Shui water saving. the water level in cultivation box can also be monitored at any time at ordinary times by observing the lifting height of floating rod 6. when needing to be incubated to cultivation thing, so that it may to cover cultivation box opening with thermal insulation layer 7. certainly, it is also possible in the water of layer 1.2 that is filled with water of the present utility model, add various easily molten solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer, reached the object of fertilising by the water delivery of the post 5 that absorbs water.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or use practical novel. To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from practical novel spirit or scope, can realize in other embodiments. Therefore, practicality is novel can not be limited in these embodiments shown in this article, but be met the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. a cultivation box, comprises casing (1), it is characterised in that: it is provided with one in described casing every hurdle (2), should be plantation layer (1.1) and the layer that is filled with water (1.2) by cultivation box interior separation every hurdle (2); Also being provided with automatic water supply device (3) in described casing (1), the water inlet pipe (3.1) of automatic water supply device (3) connects outer water-supply source, and the rising pipe (3.2) of automatic water supply device (3) is connected with the weep pipe (4) being arranged on plantation layer (1.1).
2. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described on hurdle (2), it is inserted with some water suction posts (5).
3. cultivation box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described water suction post (5) is rolled into by chemical fabric (5.1) and newspaper (5.2).
4. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described on hurdle (2), it is provided with the hole that leaks (2.1).
5. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plantation layer (1.1) is by the guarantor's water layer (1.1.1) being laid on hurdle (2) and is laid on the pedosphere (1.1.2) protected on water layer and forms.
6. cultivation box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described guarantor's water layer is paved into by haydite.
7. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casing (1) bottom ramp shape.
8. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casing (1) also has spillway hole (1.3), the horizontal plane corresponding to this spillway hole (1.3) with form a gas cloud every hurdle (2).
9. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also it is provided with in this cultivation box and observes floating rod (6).
10. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cultivation box opening is also provided with a thermal insulation layer (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620005160.XU CN205266438U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Planting box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620005160.XU CN205266438U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Planting box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205266438U true CN205266438U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=56051080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620005160.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205266438U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Planting box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205266438U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453938A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-06 | 王德占 | Plantation box |
| CN106386093A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 常州金坛鑫田农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting vegetable |
| CN107926568A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 黄焕荣 | Ginger cultivation method |
| CN108419567A (en) * | 2017-02-12 | 2018-08-21 | 肖柱 | A kind of planting unit that there is water-saving function and protect root system of plant |
-
2016
- 2016-01-06 CN CN201620005160.XU patent/CN205266438U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453938A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-06 | 王德占 | Plantation box |
| CN106386093A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 常州金坛鑫田农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting vegetable |
| CN108419567A (en) * | 2017-02-12 | 2018-08-21 | 肖柱 | A kind of planting unit that there is water-saving function and protect root system of plant |
| CN107926568A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 黄焕荣 | Ginger cultivation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160601 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |