CN109691327A - Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method - Google Patents
Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109691327A CN109691327A CN201910000008.0A CN201910000008A CN109691327A CN 109691327 A CN109691327 A CN 109691327A CN 201910000008 A CN201910000008 A CN 201910000008A CN 109691327 A CN109691327 A CN 109691327A
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/021—Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of assembled vertical greening beformable body module, it is combined by folded set of multilayer flexible material, flexible material includes waterproof backing layer, elastic force surface layer and is folded in several layers planting carpet therein, there is latticed bonding wire between multilayer flexible material, sack is equipped in the grid on surface layer, it is formed between sack and bonding wire and stretches planting bag, filling dedicated substrate and planting plants in planting bag.The module and keel form assembled vertical greening system, and construction method is to train molding in advance in nursery base using beformable body module, is transported to in-site installation, fast short-term training scape.The present invention realizes the integration of waterproof and vertical greening using MULTILAYER COMPOSITE knot, complex-curved and solid space vertical greening may be implemented, be provided simultaneously with the advantages such as construction is convenient, environmental suitability is strong, plant survival rate is high, water-saving and holding vertical greening long duration exists.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical planting and horticultural fields, and in particular to a kind of assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system
And construction method.
Background technique
Vertical greening also known as plants raw wall, belongs to vertical planting field.Inventor has designed the green wall plantation of multiple moduleization
Structure, a kind of hard slope planting structure as disclosed in CN207260164U, poured disclosed in CN206909223U certainly basin and
The green wall of automatic irrigation, the green wall of tide irrigation disclosed in CN206909222U, PE planting box disclosed in CN205922188U,
A kind of planting carpet type plant walls system disclosed in the green wall of PE planting pot and CN203387974U disclosed in CN205865303U
System etc..
Through retrieving, Chinese patent literature CN205667167U discloses a kind of vertical planting planting carpet, including blanket body, plantation
Bag, irrigation pipe, automatic irrigation system, permeable belt, press strip, press strip fixing bag, nanosponges water conservation base, fast patch gum and protection
Film；Planting bag is arranged in array on blanket body through sewing sewer；Nanosponges are retained base and are arranged in each planting bag bottom；It fills
Pipe is irrigate to be arranged on blanket body top and coated by permeable belt；Four edges of blanket body are arranged in press strip fixing bag, fast to paste gum setting
At the blanket body back side.Main feature is in squared design and fast patch gum.
Inventor is actively subject to research and innovation in conjunction with the design and construction experience of vertical greening for the new market demand,
A kind of new structural assembled vertical greening module is designed, the functionality of green wall is further expanded, improves applying for vertical planting
Work speed.By constantly studying, designing, and studied repeatedly sample and improve after, create the sheet having practical value finally
Invention.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is soft that the present invention provides a kind of assembled vertical greening
Module, system and construction method.
Technical solution: in order to solve the above technical problems, assembled vertical greening beformable body module provided by the invention, by flexibility
Folded set of material is combined, and flexible material includes waterproof backing layer, several layers planting carpet and elastic force surface layer.
Specifically, the waterproof backing layer is that TPO flexibility carries on the back blanket, sandwiched gluing between the TPO flexibility back blanket and planting carpet
Layer.Non-woven fabrics is laid in TPO flexibility back blanket outer surface.
The planting carpet is loose regenerated fiber felt, has the fibre walked for moisture penetration and root system in the planting carpet
Tie up gap.
The planting carpet includes the first planting carpet being successively laid with, the second planting carpet and third planting carpet, it is described the third
It plants and lays elastic force blanket outside blanket, form latticed bonding wire between each layer planting carpet and elastic force blanket, the bonding wire can be
Hot melt wire or suture.
The planting carpet selects 250g planting carpet, and the elastic force blanket selects 500g long filament elastic force blanket, and (the above grammes per square metre is fabric
Conventional unit represents the grammes per square metre of every square meter fabric), elastic force blanket has enough elasticity, with plantation layer it is compound after, using sewing or
The modes such as hot melt knit a net ruling, the independent growing area of rectangular array are formed in grid, elastic force blanket and third planting carpet are close to top
The position of grid lines has prefabricated sack, and the profile of sack includes upper straight line and lower camber line.It is formed and is drawn with bonding wire in sack
Planting bag is stretched, after Xiang Lashen planting bag filling substrate, by elastic force blanket and the flexible deformation of third planting carpet and the pact of grid lines
Beam forms third plantation layer and elastic layer outward close to the protrusion of 1/4 sphere, as the sky for accommodating green the foot of a wall portion and planting matrix
Between.
Stretching planting bag can be using arrangement forms such as 3*3,4*3 or 4*4, as shown in Figure 3-Figure 5.
The planting matrix that three kinds of different water permeabilities are filled in beformable body planting bag is followed successively by water suction, moderate from top to bottom
With the hypothallus of three layers of different water penetrations of draining, because hypothallus has certain water penetration, therefore the top cloth in planting carpet is only needed
Set drip irrigation pipeline, in trickle irrigation at the top of the extra moisture of a line planting bag can penetrate into the second layer along plantation layer, and so on, adopt
The water supply of the green wall plant of several layers can be completed used in a line drip irrigation pipe.
When the manufacture of compound beformable body module, using cutting die in planting carpet and opened mouth on elastic force blanket, on TPO flexibility back blanket
Handle aperture and mounting hole are opened, is sutured with transverse joint line and three layers of planting carpet of longitudinal joint line and elastic force blanket and forms latticed stretching and planted
Bag.Then the glue spraying on TPO flexibility back blanket, back whole after suture is pasted on TPO flexibility back blanket, and will with circumferential weld line
The two suture.Waterproof carries on the back the edge of blanket similar to the form of tile, reserves overlap edge.Planting carpet and elastic force blanket are sewn to waterproof back blanket
Exposed (non-overlapping) part.
In use, being mounted on keel and backboard are smooth vertical and horizontal outside building, pacify convenient for the planting carpet of rectangular/square
Set position.Screw uses Self Drilling Screws, on the steel structure keel or backboard that four angles of beformable body module secure it to 20*40.
The linking of planting carpet up and down is installed, top beformable body module pushes down lower section from top to bottom using the overlapping mode of similar tile
The top of module is planted, the side of the adjacent beformable body module in left and right successively crimps.Blanket is open to form the position of sack, close to transverse joint
Line, is sized to be slightly smaller than longitudinal joint line spacing, and two layers of the number of plies.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention forms the stretching planting bag of matrix form using flexible material combination grid lines, compared to existing
There is technology, have substantive distinguishing features and significant progress following prominent:
1. planting carpet is as large regrown material, source of drawing material is extensive, may customize different thickness.It is hard compared to existing injection molding
Matter planting box, to more environment-friendly, while material cost is also lower.
2. outsourcing waterproof backing layer and elastic force blanket are designed in conjunction with grid suture, firm guarantor is formed to internal planting carpet
Shield, and integral module waterproof and characteristic easy to install are assigned, deficiency of the planting carpet in intensity and weatherability is overcome, kind is extended
Plant the application scenarios of blanket.
3. the stretching planting bag of rectangular array, the kind in suture is planting the ventilative nature of blanket formation water suction from top to bottom
Infiltrating irrigation pipeline simplifies the arrangement for irrigating pipeline, improves the utilization rate of irrigation water.
4. using prefabricated modularized design, in-site installation shortens the duration of greening construction.Plant is during pre- training
Root system penetrates in planting carpet, both improves bond strength, the wind loading rating after enhancing installation, and enhances the growth of root system,
Improve plant survival rate and long-term storage rate.
5. array arranges multiple stretching planting bags in a beformable body module, the pre- training of multiple groups plant is completed, it can be one
The arrangement of multiple groups plant is completed in secondary carrying and installation, effect is multiple times than planting box, also improves the effect of pre- training, carrying and installation
Rate.
Except it is above-described present invention solves the technical problem that, constitute technical solution technical characteristic and by these technologies
Outside advantage brought by the technical characteristic of scheme.To keep the object of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, below will
In conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to other for including in the other technologies problem of the invention that can solve, technical solution
The advantages of technical characteristic and these technical characteristics are brought does apparent, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected implementation of the invention
Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the compound beformable body module of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of arrangement form figure that planting bag is stretched in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is another arrangement form figure for stretching planting bag；
Fig. 5 is another the arrangement form figure for stretching planting bag；
Fig. 6 is step 1 schematic diagram of the compound beformable body module planting patterns of Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is step 2 schematic diagram of the compound beformable body module planting patterns of Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is step 3 schematic diagram of the compound beformable body module planting patterns of Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is step 4 schematic diagram of the compound beformable body module planting patterns of Fig. 1；
Figure 10 is step 5 schematic diagram of the compound beformable body module planting patterns of Fig. 1；
Figure 11 is compound beformable body module installation diagram in conjunction with keel；
Figure 12 is the effect picture after installation；
In figure: compound beformable body module 1, stretching planting bag 2, special fertilizer basis filler 3, plant soil ball 4, nutrition filler 5, plant 6,
Steel structure keel 7, screw 8, drip irrigation pipe 9, adhered layer 10, the first planting carpet 11, the second planting carpet 12, third planting carpet 13, long filament
Elastic force blanket 14, TPO flexibility carry on the back blanket 15, handle aperture 16, transverse joint line 17, longitudinal joint line 18, circumferential weld line 19, sack 20.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The assembled software vertical greening module of the present embodiment is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be formed by multilayer flexible material it is compound
Beformable body module, flexible material include waterproof backing layer, several layers planting carpet and elastic force surface layer.Wherein: waterproof backing layer as 0 layer,
Using waterproof blanket, outer surface can lay non-woven fabrics, to increase the coefficient of friction with pavement surfaces.Module outer profile (back blanket) is
72cm*65cm, top and the right are overlap edge, and the size of inner mesh region (planting carpet with) is 66*55cm.
Glue spraying pastes plantation layer on waterproof backing layer, and planting carpet can use 1,2,3 layers, using loose regenerative mixed material
Material,
Regenerative mixed material is commonly called as felt cloth, there is gap between fiber, has a good moisture retention energy, at the same for moisture, nutriment and
The root system of plant is walked, and since it has certain elasticity, can be formed and be stretched with elastic layer folding and unfolding simultaneously as bag body liner
Planting bag.Fabric fibre of the planting carpet to recycle, such as polypropylene fibre, terylene chemical fibre are raw material as non-woven fabric and are provided simultaneously with height
The features such as density, Gao Houdu, can accomplish 2-5mm thickness.Planting carpet can be widely used regenerated material directly from market purchasing
Material, for geotextiles, highway maintenance blanket, finishing woollen blanket, furniture packaging blanket, the cold-proof felt of greenhouse insulation felt etc..
The elastic layer laid outside plantation layer has enough elasticity using 500g long filament elastic force blanket, compound with plantation layer
Afterwards, it is knitted a net ruling using the modes such as sewing or hot melt, forms the independent growing area of rectangular array in grid, in growing area close to top
The position opened mouth of portion's grid lines, sack can be the notch of straight line, across elastic layer and close to the plantation layer of elastic layer, to bag
Mouth filling substrate, constrains by its flexible deformation and grid lines, forms one kind and plants the stretching plantation that layer and elastic layer outwardly protrude
Bag, outer profile close to 1/4 sphere protrusion, as the space for accommodating green the foot of a wall portion and planting matrix.Stretching planting bag can adopt
With arrangement forms such as 3*3,4*3 or 4*4, as shown in Figure 3-Figure 5.
In the planting matrix for stretching the different water permeability of three layers of filling in planting bag, it is followed successively by water suction, moderate from top to bottom
With the material of three kinds of different water penetrations of draining, has certain water penetration due to planting layer, it is only necessary in the top layout of planting carpet
Drip irrigation pipeline, in trickle irrigation at the top of the extra moisture of a line planting bag can penetrate into the second layer along plantation layer, and so on, use
The water supply of the green wall plant of several layers can be completed in a line drip irrigation pipe.
Green wall plant in compound beformable body module by the way of training in advance in advance, as shown in Fig. 6-Figure 10, i.e., in nursery
Beformable body module is hung on bracket, pre-implantation object transports in-site installation after growing up to.Since having in a beformable body module is several
Planting bag, the convenience that the arrangement quantity of planting bag mainly considers installation, carries and transport, is installed compared to existing green wall by basin
Mode, can as assembled architecture quick assembling, also achieve assembled rapid construction in afforestation field.
Beformable body module is mounted on keel using fastener, and adjacent beformable body module uses the overlapping up and down of similar tile
Processing mode realizes the water-proof function of building wall, and primary construction is completed at the same time the waterproof and greening of alien invasion, and function is transboundary
It is compound to improve competitiveness significantly, help client to save budget.
Site operation installation process is as shown in figure 11, in order to more clearly show compound beformable body module 1 and steel structure keel 7 and
The combination of screw 8, omits plant in Figure 11.Effect after installation is as shown in figure 12.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is used to illustrate the construction technology of assembled vertical greening beformable body module and system:
1, basis installation: keel, backboard and sink are smooth vertical and horizontal, and radian is round and smooth；
2, planting carpet is fixed: suture is uniform, and adjacent upper and lower, left and right linking is close；
3, the cutting of implantation hole: notch is neat, and depth is consistent；
4, pipe network and douche: pipe network operation is stablized, by water uniformity；
5, bottom substrates load: different substrates are put into appropriate base manure full of compacting；
6, plant takes off potting and plants: paying attention to the direction of plant, sufficiently displaying posture；
7, surface layer matrix is filling: lower than plantation mouth, two side trigonums, which are filled out, to be tight compact；
8, control and trickle irrigation intensity: a small amount of multiple using the intelligent irrigation of remote monitoring and control；
9, light compensating lamp selection and installation: the positive white light source of full spectrum is selected, light-receiving surface is uniform, does not stay dead angle；
10, safeguard system and execution: " three points of kinds, seven points are supported " specific aim plan and implements.
Detailed description are as follows for the construction technology main points of the above compound planting carpet technology:
1, basis installation: basis includes support keel, fabric backplanes, sink bound edge three parts.Support keel is set by certain
Meter spacing is mounted on the entity surface of wall of existing buildings or structures, can also make absolute construction basis, particular space can
With the flexible pendency keel of production.In the lower part of keel according to tendency and direction fabrication and installation catch basin and decoration bound edge.Finally, will
The foaming PVC plate or certain thickness aluminium-plastic panel of Suitable Density are fixed on support keel using Self Drilling Screws, and use structure glue
Sealing joints.Installation requirement: smooth vertical and horizontal, radian is round and smooth.
2, the fixation of composite plant blanket: the fixing step of compound planting carpet is first Fundamentals of Measurement face size, to planting carpet
It is installed into professional etiquette to draw, then hookup wire is set on base surface, rationally cut planting carpet, planting carpet is finally fixed to knot in order
On structure backboard.Fixing means be from left to right, from top to bottom by the periphery of planting carpet, by 5 centimetres of spacing with air staple gun nailing by
One is fixed, fixes inside planting carpet by the crosspoint of suture.Installation requirement: the suture on planting carpet is uniform, adjacent
Upper and lower, left and right the linking of planting carpet is close.
3, the cutting of implantation hole: the position cutting openings according to Plant plane at 2-3 centimetres of mouth under transverse joint line, size
It is slightly less than longitudinal joint line spacing, the notch number of plies is two layers, and firmly stretches out to form planting bag.Points for attention: notch is neatly beautiful
It sees, firmly uniformly, depth is consistent.
4, it the selection and installation of pipe network and douche: according to the height of vertical plane one of branch pipe of general every 1.5 meters of settings, meets
On be lauched to gang up and should increase access, and form reasonable network.The water yield of douche should not be too big, and each plantation mouth is many
In 2, and water yield is calculated, makes the pouring face unit time interior consistent by water.Points for attention: system should install pressure maintaining valve,
Exhaust valve and flushing valve, to protect pipe network safe and stable operation, the douche of pressure compensation performance is preferentially to select.
5, the selection and filling of bottom substrates: first to each three kinds of stretching planting bag underfill different water permeabilities
Mixed planting matrix, is followed successively by water suction, moderate and the different water penetrations of three kinds of draining material from top to bottom, it is noted that kind when filling
The bottom corner for planting mouth also will be full of compacting, and each planting bag backfill amount is relatively uniform, is finally putting into appropriate sustained slow-release fertilizer
As base manure.
6, the selection of plant and de- potting are planted: suitable for plant is selected according to vertical plane position, is usually required with design effect, and
Sufficiently show that plant growth form is rational density.Then green wall plant being taken off the original soil ball of basin band, (the too big plant of soil ball can be with
Appropriate removal part soil ball) it plants in planting bag, when plantation, should be noted that the direction of plant, and sufficiently show the posture of plant beauty.
7, the selection of surface layer matrix and filling: sufficiently planting the alternative plant with soil ball into drawing high in planting bag, lower part with
Bottom matrix is tightly combined, slightly below plantation mouth suitable for reading.Ready mixing surface layer nutrition filler matrix is carefully inserted into stretching
In planting bag, the delta-shaped region of especially two sides and soil ball enclosing will be filled out and is tight compact.
8, control stem is with trickle irrigation intensity: as most of vertical greening walls, the compound green wall of planting carpet technology is also built
View installation can remote monitoring and control Intelligent irrigation system, realization water flow operating status in pipe network is monitored in real time and with
Track record pours data, finds the problem, quickly and effectively solves the problems, such as at the first time.Daily irrigation intensity control is proposed with a small amount of
Repeatedly, moisture can not only be saved, moreover it is possible to promote root growth, and according to season and the practical water consumption appropriateness regulating time of plant
Length.
9, indoor light compensating lamp selection and installation: such green wall based on plant is built inside space and is all considered as
Appropriateness carries out light filling to plant.The comfortable interior space average light of people's life impinges upon the lux 300-500, and plant growth needs
Reaching illumination should be in 1000 to 10000 Ke Lesi, so artificially feed must be carried out to houseplant.Generally select full spectrum
Positive white light is light source, reaches plant light-receiving surface not less than 2000 lux light intensity, daily duration is no less than 10 hours.General light
Strong weaker, time requirement is longer.The light-receiving surface of Installation Considerations, entire plant as far as possible uniformly will not stay dead angle.
10, safeguard the formulation and execution of system: as ornamental plant, the green wall of composite plant blanket technology is also " three points
Kind, seven points are supported ", and will be according to environment and technology the characteristics of, targetedly formulate plant and equipment the system of maintenance maintenance
Plan with season, and supervises and implement
Design concept of the invention is the integration of waterproof and vertical greening, can be used for conventional alien invasion greening, also adapts to bent
Face, irregular surface are mated formation greening.
Waterproof backing layer (0 layer) can also use semiflexible plate, and such as aluminium-plastic panel integrally has with installation deformation of surface
Ability is adapted to the installation of complex-curved and solid space.Using modular pre- training and mounting means, plant growth link
It is placed on nursery/base, live Fast Installation is transported to and builds, fast short-term training scape shortens the construction period.In conjunction with planting carpet, inside is matrix
Root system provides growing environment, has both improved the bond strength of plant and module, while improving plant survival ability.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.
For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.
The present invention provides completely new thinking and method, the method for implementing the technical solution for assembled vertical greening
Many with approach, the above is only the preferred embodiments provided in an illustrative manner.Those skilled in the art can without departing from
Many changes are expected in the case where the present invention, are changed and are substituted.It should be appreciated that practice the present invention during can using pair
The various alternative solutions of embodiments of the invention described herein.Appended claims are intended to limit the scope of the invention, and
Therefore the method and structure in the range of these claims and its equivalent item is covered.Each composition portion being not known in the present embodiment
The available prior art is divided to be realized.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembled vertical greening beformable body module is combined, it is characterised in that: described soft by folded set of multilayer flexible material
Property material includes waterproof backing layer and elastic force surface layer, and is folded in several layers planting carpet therein, is had between multilayer flexible material
There is latticed bonding wire, is equipped with sack in the grid on surface layer, is formed between sack and bonding wire and stretch planting bag.
2. assembled vertical greening beformable body module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waterproof backing layer is TPO
Flexibility back blanket, sandwiched hot melt or gluing binder course between the TPO flexibility back blanket and planting carpet.
3. assembled vertical greening beformable body module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planting carpet is loose
Regenerated fiber felt, the planting carpet is interior to have the fibre gap walked for moisture penetration and root system.
4. assembled vertical greening beformable body module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several layers planting carpet include according to
First planting carpet of secondary laying, the second planting carpet and third planting carpet, first planting carpet are bonded waterproof backing layer, the third
Planting carpet is bonded elastic force blanket, and the sack passes through elastic force blanket and third planting carpet.
5. assembled vertical greening beformable body module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bonding wire is hot melt wire
Or suture.
6. assembled vertical greening beformable body module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: TPO flexibility, which carries on the back blanket, has use
In overlapped edge, mounting hole and handle aperture are arranged on the edge.
7. assembled vertical greening beformable body module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on planting carpet and elastic force blanket
Opened mouth opens handle aperture and mounting hole on flexibility back blanket, passes through three layers of planting carpet and elastic force blanket shape with transverse joint line and longitudinal joint line
At latticed, grid edge and sack formation stretching planting bag；Elastic force blanket back after suture and three layers of planting carpet back are pasted
Flexibility carries on the back on blanket, then is sutured the two with circumferential weld line, and waterproof carries on the back blanket and reserves overlap joint except the circumferential weld line of planting carpet and elastic force blanket
Side.
8. a kind of assembled vertical greening system, it is characterised in that: described including assembled vertical greening beformable body module and keel
Assembled vertical greening beformable body module is mounted on keel by fastener, and the edge of adjacent block successively overlaps；Beformable body module packet
Waterproof backing layer and elastic force surface layer are included, and is folded in several layers planting carpet therein；Have between multilayer flexible material latticed
Bonding wire, be equipped with sack in the grid on surface layer, formed between sack and bonding wire and stretch planting bag.
9. the construction method of assembled vertical greening system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: hung down using assembled
Straight greening beformable body module is training vertical greening plants in nursery in advance, saturating to each three kinds of differences of stretching planting bag underfill first
The planting matrix of aqueous energy is followed successively by water suction, moderate and three kinds of draining different water penetrations material, then by green wall from top to bottom
Plant soil ball and nutrition filler filling stretch in planting bag；Grow up to green wall plant, is transported beformable body greening module with hanger
Erecting bed；In the fixed keel of mounting surface, the Corner Strapped of beformable body greening module is mounted on keel with screw；Utilize kind
The water penetration in layer is planted, is laid with drip irrigation pipe close to top planting bag.
10. the construction method of assembled vertical greening system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the waterproof back
Layer choosing aluminium-plastic panel, for adapting to the installation of complex-curved and solid space；Sandwiched PP strength between the aluminium-plastic panel and planting carpet
Layer, the PP strength layer and elastic force surface layer are used to keep the outer shape of planting carpet, and the planting carpet and matrix are green wall plant
Root system provides growing environment, and root system penetrates planting carpet and obstructed by PP elastic layer and elastic force surface layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000008.0A CN109691327A (en) | 2019-01-01 | 2019-01-01 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000008.0A CN109691327A (en) | 2019-01-01 | 2019-01-01 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109691327A true CN109691327A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66233072
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910000008.0A Pending CN109691327A (en) | 2019-01-01 | 2019-01-01 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
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| CN (1) | CN109691327A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20190430 |