CN201131194Y - Vertical greening plant wall - Google Patents
Vertical greening plant wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201131194Y CN201131194Y CNU2007200879724U CN200720087972U CN201131194Y CN 201131194 Y CN201131194 Y CN 201131194Y CN U2007200879724 U CNU2007200879724 U CN U2007200879724U CN 200720087972 U CN200720087972 U CN 200720087972U CN 201131194 Y CN201131194 Y CN 201131194Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- plant
- wall
- plant planting
- vertical greening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical greening plant wall, which is composed of a plant planting bag and a mounting rack. The mounting rack is fixed on the wall, and the plant planting bag is hung on the mounting rack through eyelets at the side, the corner and the middle part on the bag. The plants are planted in a mesh bag, and after the plants are put into the mesh bag, a tie is used to fix both ends of the mesh bag and penetrated through the eyelets of the mesh bag. Thus the mesh bag can be laced tightly through the tie, and the protective function to the root neck of the plant is performed. The product of the utility model is the novel vertical greening plant wall which takes the plant planting bag as a module basis and is easy to be assembled and disassembled, the operation and maintenance cost is low, and has the advantages of environmental protection and beautifulness. The vertical greening plant wall can be used for beautifying the unclean walls in the city, insulating heat and noise to the wall of the building, reducing the air and noise pollution, increasing the greening area, improving the environmental quality and reducing the life pressure of the urbanite.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical greening plants plantation bag (V é g é bag) and installing rack or title " plant walls ", is the garden afforestation technology of building field, is a kind of plant walls that is used for carrying out vertical greening.
Background technology
Along with rapid development of economy, quickening of urbanization process, the tropical island effect in city is more obvious, and is for increasing greenery area, stronger to the demand of vertical planting.
Existing vertical planting technology is mainly by Frenchman Patrick Blanc innovation and creation.Patrick Blanc is the botanist who is responsible for French State Scientific Research Centre (CNRS).His the whole vertical planting system of invention comprises following article: wallboard, i.e. and the supporter of wall, material is the PVC of sponge or expansion.Use staple that layer of non-woven fabric is ordered on wallboard then.In the body of wall bottom, do a water accumulator tank, a water pump is installed in addition.At the side and the top of wallboard, the pipeline of fixing a PVC material is water inlet pipe or claim irrigation pipe just.The pipeline at top bores a hole every a segment distance, to guarantee the outflow of water.An electronic clock externally is installed, require water pump at a fixed time the section water.Water circulates in the mode of sealing, from the tank to the pipeline.If the supply of water is the water body that comes from the city, then need not tank, only need an eaves gutter is installed, when water is full, water is discharged in the sewer.Electrically operated valve and a cyclelog that usefulness is irrigated in a surface soil cultivation are installed, are come the irrigation of management of water.Plant is placed in the crack that nonwoven cuts off, and macrophyte then grows in the sack that nonwoven is made, and is fixed on the wallboard then.So just form the one side plant walls, the root of plant is grown between synthetic textiles and nonwoven.Very fast, bacterium and microalgae also can be bred, for plant supplies nutrients.So, plant walls will be fully self-sufficient.(the French magazine friend of Ami des jardins et de la maison gardening and family " L ' " in October, 1997, p71-73.) there is following problem in this technology:
One, maintenance aspect:
1, the PVC plate of Shi Yonging is frangible, and PVC is difficult to recycle.
If 2 bodies of wall are damaged, must large tracts of land change the vertical greening layer.
3, water may be penetrated into the PVC plate and support between the body of wall.
4, outer geotextiles is exposed in the air, also can grow above the other plant seed drops on.
5, must be the building-site serike.
6, irrigation system is in the inside of plant walls.
Two, technical elements:
1, isolation is bad, and plant walls directly contacts the support body of wall.
2, the plant planting capsule is fixed on the PVC by clasp nail.
3, yarn fabric easy deformation.
4, the manual installation, expense may be very high.
5, geotextiles can be rotted.
6, the installation specification to the workman is very high.
7, take off from wall more consuming time, difficult.
8, be difficult to be fixed on the materials such as stone.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model product is in order to overcome the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, is module basis and provide a kind of with the plant planting bag, be easy to loading and unloading, widely applicable, use and maintenance cost are cheap, the novel solid vertical greening plants wall with environmental protection, characteristic attractive in appearance, it can be used for the unclean wall in the beautifying city, wall to building carries out heat-insulating sound-insulating, reduces air and noise pollution, increases green coverage, improve environmental quality, reduce urbanite's life stress.
The technical solution of the utility model:
The vertical greening plants wall is made up of plant planting bag and installing rack, and installing rack is fixed on the body of wall, and the plant planting bag hangs on the installing rack by the limit on the bag, angle and middle eyelet.
Described plant planting bag is made up of outer cover, permeable geotextiles and nylon wire, in the middle of the plantation bag, place nylon wire and serve as skeleton, the nylon wire both sides are followed successively by permeable geotextiles and outer cover, and on nylon wire one side outer cover and permeable geotextiles, open T type bag shape more than 2 as the net capsule, have the eyelet more than two on each net capsule.Frenulum passes from the eyelet of net capsule, with the fixed network capsule.Net capsule on the plant planting bag is designed to staggered floor and arranges.
1, permeable geotextiles felt just: the anticorrosion permeable geotextiles by bilayer constitutes, and main component is polyamide and textile fabric, and its fiber can be preserved moisture content and matrix.
2, nylon wire: in the middle of the permeable geotextiles of bilayer, fixedly be sewed with the thick nylon wire of one deck, its effect is to serve as skeleton structure, prevents the distortion of plant bag, helps the fixing of plant.
3, outer cover: also have layer of non-woven fabric as outer cover in permeable geotextiles outside, it can make the whole plants bag keep strong, has beauty function simultaneously.This layer outer cover is permeable, ventilative, and we do not wish the growth of growing plants and wild plant can to suppress some.
Install and use:
Its know-why is very simple, the size of plant planting bag and net capsule be come according to the specification of quantities fixed.
Limit on the plant planting bag, angle and centre all have eyelet, can hang over by these eyelets on the hook of the body of wall installing rack that will afforest.Net capsule on the plant planting bag is designed to staggered floor and arranges, and is convenient in the net capsule of water below dropping onto from the plant net capsule of the top.
In a single day the plant planting bag is fixed, and plant just can on your marks be planted, the corresponding net capsule of each strain plant.Plant is put into after the net capsule, and frenulum is fixed net capsule both sides and passed from the eyelet of net capsule.So just can the net capsule be tightened, also can play a protective role the plant collar by frenulum.
The plantation of plant both can be carried out in the construction site of plant bag, also can carry out in the cooperation nursery in advance.Owing between load bearing wall and plant bag, can there be one lasting air-flow, have good and the effect of heat insulation external world so be installed in the plant bag of body of wall.
Irrigation system: pvc pipe is installed in the top of net capsule and irrigates vertically downward.
Characteristics:
1, safety: plant is planted the good growth that can guarantee root in advance in the nursery, can keep good growing way after plant is transplanted to the net capsule.Because it is simple that the plant planting bag is installed to the method that supports on the body of wall, so in case breaking out of fire can put out very soon.
2, to the influence of environment: the structure of plant planting bag, matrix and plant can repeatedly use, can be recycling, also can biodegrade.We will use nature and vegetalitas matrix such as bog moss, and they exist in water in a large number, and stable performance.
3, flexibility: irrigation system possesses a kind of device, can adapt to various needs.On same plant bag, can plant plant from different regions.
4, maintenance:,, drop to minimum to the influence of surrounding environment so that the maintenance of plant bag is got up is very convenient because the utility model product is fixing simple.Change a certain strain plant if desired, only need untie frenulum and get final product.If the cloth cover part of plant bag is damaged, only need to take off the plant planting bag and replace new getting final product from supporter.The plant planting bag of the different area that we provide: trumpet, medium size, large size can choose at random according to different projects, with convenient maintenance in the future.
The utility model advantage:
1, indoor and outdoor all can be used; 2, matrix lay and the installation of irrigation system all simple; 3, the plant planting bag is protected by one deck waterproof cloth, prevents to run off; 4, the installation of plant planting bag need not main equipment or instrument, simple installation, quick; 5, the underlying dimension security performance height of plant planting bag, plantation bag itself is lighter, does not have to fall down and pounds the danger of hurting sb.'s feelings; 6, the plant planting bag is suitable for various body of wall; 7, flexibility is strong, can choose at random floristics, plant planting bag size; 8, the maintenance of plant is easy with replacement, can make " mosaic " metope or combinations of patterns; 9, water can not be penetrated into and support in the body of wall, and the plant planting bag separates with the support body of wall.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a plant planting bag constructions schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made up of plant planting bag 2 and installing rack 1, and installing rack 1 is fixed on the body of wall 3, and plant planting bag 2 hangs on the installing rack by the limit on the bag, angle, middle eyelet, and eyelet is surrounded by iron ring.
Described plant planting bag as shown in Figure 2, form by outer cover 2-1, permeable geotextiles 2-2 and nylon wire 2-3, in the middle of the plantation bag, place nylon wire 2-3 and serve as skeleton, nylon wire 2-3 both sides are followed successively by permeable geotextiles 2-2 and outer cover 2-1, and be shaped on 2 above T type bag shapes as the net capsule in the outer cover 2-1 and the permeable geotextiles 2-2 upper shed of nylon wire 2-3 one side, the number of net capsule is decided by the body of wall of greening, and the net capsule on the plant planting bag is designed to staggered floor and arranges, and has two eyelets on each net capsule.Frenulum passes from the eyelet of net capsule, with the fixed network capsule.
The utility model is installed on the body of wall 3 that needs greening
Installing rack is installed the plant bag by the galvanizing iron and steel support bar of vertical ground and horizontal composition of angle steel of level by the galvanizing iron and steel support bar of two vertical grounds and the angle steel stull of some levels.Decide on the body of wall situation, it also can be the galvanizing iron and steel support bar of two above vertical grounds, the galvanizing iron and steel support bar of vertical ground is fixed on the body of wall that needs greening by swell fixture, between vertical support bar, lay the angle steel stull of some levels then, a plurality of hooks are arranged above, convenient fixedly plant bag.In this case, in order to keep the plant bag indeformable, but open several eyelets at plant bag top more.This mounting means generally is applicable to the body of wall of broad, reduces the galvanizing iron and steel support bar that uses vertical ground, main usage level angle steel stull.PVC irrigates pipe and is installed in the irrigation vertically downward of net capsule top.
Net capsule on the plant planting bag is designed to staggered floor and arranges, and in a single day the plant bag is fixed, and plant just can on your marks be planted net capsule of each strain plant correspondence.Plant is put into after the net capsule, and frenulum is fixed net capsule both sides and passed from the eyelet of net capsule.So just can the net capsule be tightened, also can play a protective role the plant collar by frenulum.
The plantation of plant both can be carried out in the construction site of plant bag, also can carry out in the cooperation nursery in advance.
Owing between load bearing wall and plant bag, can there be one lasting air-flow, so have good and the effect of heat insulation external world at the body of wall that the plant bag has been installed.
Claims (3)
1, vertical greening plants wall is made up of plant planting bag and installing rack, it is characterized in that: installing rack is fixed on the body of wall, and the plant planting bag hangs on the installing rack by the limit on the bag, angle, middle eyelet.
2, vertical greening plants wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant planting bag is made up of outer cover, permeable geotextiles and nylon wire, in the middle of the plantation bag, place nylon wire and serve as skeleton, the nylon wire both sides are followed successively by permeable geotextiles and outer cover, and on nylon wire one side outer cover and permeable geotextiles, open T type bag shape more than 2 as the net capsule, have the eyelet more than two on each net capsule.
3, vertical greening plants wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the net capsule on the described plant planting bag is designed to staggered floor and arranges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200879724U CN201131194Y (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2007-11-02 | Vertical greening plant wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200879724U CN201131194Y (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2007-11-02 | Vertical greening plant wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201131194Y true CN201131194Y (en) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=40059471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200879724U Expired - Fee Related CN201131194Y (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2007-11-02 | Vertical greening plant wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201131194Y (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102177821A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-09-14 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional greening device combined with functional baffle and method |
| CN102007859B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-12-28 | 南通沪望塑料科技发展有限公司 | Vertical greening plant wall |
| CN102325441A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-01-18 | 开尼瓦佛罗尔公司 | Planted wall or planted surface |
| CN102057823B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-05-30 | 蔡宜真 | Vertical greening device |
| CN102047804B (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2012-07-04 | 文宪章 | Long-lasting columnar and wall-shaped planting quick method for woody plants |
| CN103026889A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-10 | 严斯文 | Method for planting grass sod on wall |
| CN103192552A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-10 | 新疆睿智新材料有限公司 | Recycled multilayer high-strength impervious composite geotextile material |
| CN103929945A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-07-16 | 自然创意有限公司 | Apparatus for the growing of plants and a growing device |
| TWI554200B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2016-10-21 | 陳福臨 | Orchids net-pots on trees |
| EP3153013A1 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-12 | Kawneer Aluminium Deutschland Inc. | Modular system for green wall |
| CN106718241A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 宁波怡庭生态科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall |
| CN107344757A (en) * | 2016-05-08 | 2017-11-14 | 秦立 | Vertical sewage purification and plant cultivation system |
| CN107683331A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2018-02-09 | 草莓之下联合股份公司 | For growing the support member of organism, the purposes of the support member and the growth using the support member and purification process |
| CN107691023A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州大学 | One kind can quick-assembling into scape greening wall |
| CN109691327A (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2019-04-30 | 南京万荣立体绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
| CN114208541A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Implant with external covering structure |
-
2007
- 2007-11-02 CN CNU2007200879724U patent/CN201131194Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102325441B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2013-09-18 | 开尼瓦佛罗尔公司 | Planted wall or planted surface |
| CN102325441A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-01-18 | 开尼瓦佛罗尔公司 | Planted wall or planted surface |
| CN102007859B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-12-28 | 南通沪望塑料科技发展有限公司 | Vertical greening plant wall |
| CN102047804B (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2012-07-04 | 文宪章 | Long-lasting columnar and wall-shaped planting quick method for woody plants |
| CN102057823B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-05-30 | 蔡宜真 | Vertical greening device |
| CN102177821A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-09-14 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional greening device combined with functional baffle and method |
| CN103929945A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-07-16 | 自然创意有限公司 | Apparatus for the growing of plants and a growing device |
| US10694684B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2020-06-30 | Naturvention Oy | Apparatus for the growing of plants and a growing device |
| CN103026889A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-10 | 严斯文 | Method for planting grass sod on wall |
| CN103192552A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-10 | 新疆睿智新材料有限公司 | Recycled multilayer high-strength impervious composite geotextile material |
| CN103192552B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-12-09 | 新疆睿智新材料有限公司 | A kind of regeneration multiple layers of high strength antiseepage composite geotextile material |
| TWI554200B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2016-10-21 | 陳福臨 | Orchids net-pots on trees |
| CN107683331A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2018-02-09 | 草莓之下联合股份公司 | For growing the support member of organism, the purposes of the support member and the growth using the support member and purification process |
| EP3153013A1 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-12 | Kawneer Aluminium Deutschland Inc. | Modular system for green wall |
| CN107344757A (en) * | 2016-05-08 | 2017-11-14 | 秦立 | Vertical sewage purification and plant cultivation system |
| CN106718241A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 宁波怡庭生态科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall |
| CN107691023A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州大学 | One kind can quick-assembling into scape greening wall |
| CN109691327A (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2019-04-30 | 南京万荣立体绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
| CN114208541A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Implant with external covering structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081015 Termination date: 20131102 |