CN202340510U - Vertical greening plant wall - Google Patents
Vertical greening plant wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN202340510U CN202340510U CN2011204507638U CN201120450763U CN202340510U CN 202340510 U CN202340510 U CN 202340510U CN 2011204507638 U CN2011204507638 U CN 2011204507638U CN 201120450763 U CN201120450763 U CN 201120450763U CN 202340510 U CN202340510 U CN 202340510U
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- vertical greening
- plant planting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical greening plant wall, which comprises a plant cultivation bag, a suspension hook and a suspension rod, wherein the plant cultivation bag comprises two layers of outer covers which are sutured through sealing lines; felt inner cores consisting of double layers of felts are arranged in the two layers of outer covers; the two layers of outer covers and the felt inner cores are separated into a plurality of closed square pocket which are arranged in an array mode by the sealing lines; cultivation grooves are formed on the surfaces of square pockets so as to form cultivation units which are arranged in an array mode; the cultivation grooves are only formed on a single face of the plant cultivation bag; and the cultivation units of the plant cultivation bag are arranged in an array of 2*2, 2*3, 2*4, 3*2, 3*3, 3*4, 4*2, 4*3 and 4*4 in transverse and vertical directions. Sphagna can be filled in the double-layer felt inner cores according to needs. The vertical greening plant wall is simple in structure, attractive in appearance and durable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of afforestation product of building trade, relates in particular to a kind of plant walls, plant planting bag or installing rack that is used for carrying out vertical greening.
Background technology
Along with rapid development of economy, quickening of urbanization process, the tropical island effect in city becomes clear day by day, and for increasing greenery area, the stereo greening has had stronger demand.Existing vertical planting technology is mainly introduced by Frenchman Patrick Blanc, but also has the problem of the technical elements of some maintenance aspects in actual use, and for example: the PVC plate of use is frangible, and PVC is difficult to recycle; If body of wall is damaged, must large tracts of land change the vertical greening layer; Water may be penetrated into the PVC plate and support between the body of wall; Outer geotextiles is exposed in the air, also can grow above the other plant seed drops on; Must be the building-site serike; Irrigation system is in the inside of plant walls; Isolate badly, plant walls directly contacts the support body of wall; The plant planting capsule is fixed on the PVC through clasp nail; The yarn fabric easy deformation; The manual installation, expense may be very high; Geotextiles can be rotted; Installation specification to the workman is very high; Take off more consuming time, difficult from wall; Be difficult to be fixed on the hard material such as stone.
1989, John Frederick Caddy used the cell technology first in vertical planting, promptly surround " grid " space, serike in the grid container through wall.In fact, his invention mainly is some " container " is placed on the fixing body of wall that needs greening, and the shape of container is a triangle.2002, promptly fixing on the wall a plurality of galvanized steels or stainless steel module planting groove " Green Case " technology have appearred.Occur V é g é talis technology in 2003, be intended to use a modular structure to carry ornamental plants.These plants were grown in the nursery originally, were transplanted to then in the grid of galvanized steel.But also there are some problems in actual use in the enclosed system of this whole face wall body: cell is too little, is not suitable for planting macrophyte, needs the wait plant in the nursery, to grow and transplants afterwards in 4 months again; Plant may receive the damage of mesh when transplanting, need the stand-by period to grow again; The dead plant of replacement need be replaced a cell; Two ends are fixed up and down, if top delegation fixes then is difficult to take off cell; The maintenance of irrigation system is difficulty; The use of welded mesh has covered the whole surface of body of wall, and cost is higher.
A kind of vertical greening plants wall is disclosed among the Chinese patent ZL200820191666.X.This plant walls is made up of plant planting bag and installing rack, and installing rack is fixed on the body of wall, and the plant planting bag hangs on the installing rack through the limit on the bag, angle and middle eyelet.Described plant bag is made up of outer cover, permeable geotextiles and nylon wire; In the middle of the plantation bag, place nylon wire and serve as skeleton; The nylon wire both sides are followed successively by permeable geotextiles and outer cover; And on side outer cover of nylon wire and permeable geotextiles, open T type bag shape more than 2 as the net capsule, have plural eyelet on each net capsule.Frenulum passes from the eyelet of net capsule, with the fixed network capsule.Net capsule on the plant planting bag is designed to staggered floor and arranges.The permeable geotextiles that it adopted is felt just, is made up of the anticorrosion permeable geotextiles of bilayer, and main component is to gather phthalein amine and textile fabric, and its fiber can be preserved moisture and matrix; Nylon wire is arranged in the middle of the double-deck permeable geotextiles, fixedly is sewed with the thick nylon wire of one deck, and its effect is to serve as skeleton structure, prevents the distortion of plant bag, helps the fixing of plant; Also have layer of non-woven fabric as outer cover in permeable geotextiles outside, it can make the whole plants bag keep strong, has effect attractive in appearance simultaneously.This layer outer cover is permeable, ventilative, can suppress not hope the growth of growing plants and wild plant.There is following problem in above-mentioned technology: 1, T type bag makes and uses more loaded down with trivial details; 2, the processed complex of nylon stratum reticulare, cost is high; 3, can only use by single face.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model provides a kind of vertical greening plants wall; Comprise plant planting bag, hanged hook and hanger bar; It is characterized in that: the plant planting bag comprises the two layers of jackets that is stitched together through sealing line, in two layers of jackets, is provided with the felt inner core that the felt by bilayer constitutes, and two layers of jackets and felt inner core are separated into a plurality of square orifice bag forms that are the sealing that array way arranges by sealing line; On the surface of each square pocket, offer a planting groove, be the planter units that array way is arranged with formation.
In technique scheme, the top of two layers of jackets be provided with suture by sealing line, be used to pass the tubular limit of hanger bar.
In technique scheme, planting groove is set in the single side face of said plant planting bag.
In technique scheme, the planter units of said plant planting bag is arranged as a kind of in the array of 2X2,2X3,2X4,3X2,3X3,3X4,4X2,4X3,4X4 on direction anyhow.
In technique scheme, in-core can also be filled sphagna in said double-deck felt.
The utility model has been obtained following technique effect:
Removed intermediate courses such as nylon wire, removed T type otch, changed a word otch into, structure is simpler, makes more convenient and quicker.Indoor and outdoor all can be used; Matrix lay and the installation of irrigation system all simple; Its installation need not main equipment or instrument, simple installation, quick; Be suitable for various body of wall, flexibility is strong, can choose at random floristics; The maintenance of plant is easy with replacement, in developmental process, has a strain or the plant more than the strain to have the damage phenomenon to take out arbitrarily, grows up and do not damage other plant, can also make " mosaic " metope or combinations of patterns; Absorb noise.Except ornamental effect, can also bring pleasant fragrance to environment, for example use Salvia japonica, peppermint, plants such as thyme can bring fragrance to environment for use.Owing between body of wall and plant planting bag, can produce one lasting air-flow, have good and the effect of heat insulation external world so be installed in the plant planting bag of body of wall.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the vertical greening plants wall of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the vertical greening plants wall of another kind of specification.
Mark among the figure: 10-plant planting bag; 11-tubular limit; The 12-outer cover; The 13-planting groove; The 14-sealing line.
Embodiment
Understand and enforcement the utility model for the ease of those of ordinary skills, the utility model is done further to describe in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
The vertical greening plants wall that the utility model provided shown in Fig. 1-2, comprises plant planting bag, hanged hook and hanger bar, and the hanged hook (not shown) is fixed on the body of wall, and the plant planting bag hangs on the hanged hook through the hanger bar (not shown) that is arranged at its top.
The main part of plant planting bag 10 is a square bag shape; Comprise two layers of jackets 12 that is stitched together through sealing line 14 and the felt inner core that in two layers of jackets, is provided with; The felt inner core is made up of the felt of bilayer; Every layer of felt is close to the inboard of the outer cover 12 of place side; Sealing line 14 sutures tubular limit 11 at the top of two layers of jackets 12 by sealing line 14, and this tubular limit 11 is used to pass hanger bar with suspension and/or fixing plants plantation bag 10, can plant planting bag 10 be fixed on the hanged hook of metope easily through hanger bar.Two layers of jackets 12 and felt inner core are sewn into the square orifice bag form of a plurality of sealings as required by sealing line 14; A plurality of square pockets are array way anyhow to be arranged, at each square pocket, i.e. and each planter units of plant planting bag 10; The surface on offer 1 planting groove 13; Planting groove 13 penetrates the outer cover 12 and felt inner core of place side, and this planting groove 13 is opened in the single face of every layer of plant planting bag 10, and promptly the plant on the plant planting bag 10 can be planted the side at plant planting bag 10.The a plurality of square pocket of arranging in the horizontal direction; It is each planter units of plant planting bag 10; Planting groove 13 can be on the same horizontal line; And be opened in the position that each planter units is slightly leaned on the top, below planting groove 13, leave enough plantation spaces to guarantee each planter units.Outer cover 12 adopts soft plastic material to process; Soft also can have definite shape; Both can make whole plants plantation bag 10 keep strong; Can not make plant planting bag 10 too hard again, also keep this shape for a long time, can also suppress the growth that some does not hope growing plants and wild plant simultaneously thereby make plant planting bag 10 be very easy to its shape of adjustment.
According to actual needs, can be chosen in middle sphagna or other absorbent materials of adding of interlayer of felt, to help preserving required moisture of plant growing and nutriment, can certainly not fill sphagna, and preserve required moisture of plant growing and nutriment by the felt inner core.Two layers of jackets 12 wraps the felt inner core of inside and/or will be filled in after its inner sphagna wraps; Because outer cover material has certain softness and plasticity; Make that plant planting bag 10 can be according to its shape of Adjusting Shape of body of wall; Make whole plants plantation bag 10 can keep certain shape, and can keep this shape for a long time, thus durable in use.
Fixing plants plantation bag 10 o'clock; At first calculate the quantity of the planter units of required plant planting bag 10 according to the size of body of wall; And and then calculate the quantity of plant planting bag 10 of the Different Rule of required use; Then with hanged hook according to the fixed size of plant planting bag 10 on body of wall, the hanger bar of plant planting bag 10 through its top hung on the hanged hook get final product at last.Just can be in after fixing the completion as the sphagna of planting medium inner core serike.Can plant kindred plant or collocation plantation plant not of the same race in each planting groove as required.The plantation of plant both can be carried out in the construction site of plant planting bag; Also can in the cooperation nursery, carry out in advance; Can also be when making the plant planting bag; Plant seed is imbedded in the dry planting medium inner core in advance, after the plant planting bagging is established completion, only need be watered and to realize the sprouting of pre-buried plant seed.Owing between body of wall and plant bag, can produce one lasting air-flow, have good and the effect of heat insulation external world so be installed in the plant bag of body of wall.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, comprise a plurality of square pockets on the plant planting bag 10, promptly plant planting bag 10 is made up of a plurality of planter units.Plant planting bag 10 as shown in Figure 1 is the planter units specification of 3X3; Plant planting bag 10 as shown in Figure 2 is the planter units specification of 2X3.The rest may be inferred, and plant planting bag 10 can also adopt the planter units specification of 2X2,2X4,3X4,3X2,4X2,4X3.Wherein, 3X3 representes that 9 planter units are arranged as 3 row, 3 row altogether; 2X3 representes that 6 planter units are arranged as 2 row, 3 row altogether; All the other specifications and the like.
Wherein, the sealing line of the junction of each layer all designs at inner face in the plant planting bag 10, to realize the attractive and durable of plant planting bag 10.
According to actual needs, the specification of plant planting bag 10 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the size of each planter units can suitably extend, and widens or the like and to revise, and the number of planter units and arrangement mode also can correspondingly increase or reduce.At lengthening, widen after, in order to give plant planting bag 10 better support is provided, the number of hanger bar and the position that hanger bar is set also can increase thereupon.
Above embodiment is merely a kind of embodiment of the utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Its concrete structure and size can be adjusted according to actual needs accordingly.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. vertical greening plants wall; Comprise plant planting bag, hanged hook and hanger bar; It is characterized in that: the plant planting bag comprises the two layers of jackets that is stitched together through sealing line, in two layers of jackets, is provided with the felt inner core that the felt by bilayer constitutes, and two layers of jackets and felt inner core are separated into a plurality of square orifice bag forms that are the sealing that array way arranges by sealing line; On the surface of each square pocket, offer a planting groove, be the planter units that array way is arranged with formation.
2. vertical greening plants wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of two layers of jackets be provided with suture by sealing line, be used to pass the tubular limit of hanger bar.
3. vertical greening plants wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the single side face at said plant planting bag is provided with planting groove.
4. vertical greening plants wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the planter units of said plant planting bag is arranged as a kind of in the array of 2X2,2X3,2X4,3X2,3X3,3X4,4X2,4X3,4X4 on direction anyhow.
5. vertical greening plants wall according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in-core can also be filled sphagna in said double-deck felt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204507638U CN202340510U (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Vertical greening plant wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204507638U CN202340510U (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Vertical greening plant wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202340510U true CN202340510U (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204507638U Expired - Fee Related CN202340510U (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Vertical greening plant wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202340510U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK201370778A1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-22 | Deichmann Planter Aps | plant wall |
| CN105409633A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for moss wall greening equipment with nylon net |
| CN108184485A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-22 | 上海润修环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
| CN108323342A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-27 | 米格（浙江）创新科技有限公司 | Aerial planting unit |
| CN109691327A (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2019-04-30 | 南京万荣立体绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
| CN114208541A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Implant with external covering structure |
-
2011
- 2011-11-15 CN CN2011204507638U patent/CN202340510U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK201370778A1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-22 | Deichmann Planter Aps | plant wall |
| CN105409633A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for moss wall greening equipment with nylon net |
| CN105409633B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-01-16 | 铁汉生态建设有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of the liver moss wall greening equipment with nylon wire |
| CN108323342A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-27 | 米格（浙江）创新科技有限公司 | Aerial planting unit |
| CN108184485A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-22 | 上海润修环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
| CN109691327A (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2019-04-30 | 南京万荣立体绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled vertical greening beformable body module, system and construction method |
| CN114208541A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽新居城农业开发集团有限公司 | Implant with external covering structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wuhan Yideng Business & Trade Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20141115 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |