KR101726567B1 - Vertical Typed Apparatus For Cultivating Plant - Google Patents

Vertical Typed Apparatus For Cultivating Plant Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101726567B1
KR101726567B1 KR1020160086977A KR20160086977A KR101726567B1 KR 101726567 B1 KR101726567 B1 KR 101726567B1 KR 1020160086977 A KR1020160086977 A KR 1020160086977A KR 20160086977 A KR20160086977 A KR 20160086977A KR 101726567 B1 KR101726567 B1 KR 101726567B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
base sheet
soil
vertical
water
plant
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Application number
KR1020160086977A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박공영
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박공영
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Priority to KR1020160086977A priority Critical patent/KR101726567B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/024—Hanging flower pots and baskets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vertical plant cultivation apparatus capable of cultivating plants on respective layers on a surface which forms right angles from the ground, so as to maximize spatial efficiency and acquire decoration effect. According to the present invention, the apparatus comprises: a base sheet made of fabric, felt, or non-woven fabric; a plurality of pockets vertically and horizontally fixated and installed on one surface of the base sheet; a plurality of flexible strip members vertically fixated and installed in the base sheet to refrain the base sheet from extending in a vertical direction by self-weight; a watering means supplying water for cultivating plants to the base sheet; a vertical fixation means fixating the base sheet on a vertical surface; and a soil bag applied to the pocket and having different soil properties according to growth characteristics of the plant.

Description

{Vertical Typed Apparatus For Cultivating Plant}

The present invention relates to a plant cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a vertical plant cultivation apparatus for maximizing spatial efficiency and cultivating a decorative effect by growing a stratified plant on a vertical plane from the ground.

With increasing population and industrialization, living space and agricultural land have become narrower. Efforts to cultivate large quantities of plants and vegetables in a narrow area have been going on in many ways, and the housing type of large cities has been increasing from single and multi- As a result, the number of people who grow plants and plants in the verandas and indoors of the apartment to feel like the garden of a single-family house and use it as a hobby or decoration is gradually increasing.

Generally, in order to cultivate plants in a veranda of a apartment or indoors, there is a method in which plants are cultivated in a cultivation box. Since a normal cultivation box is installed on a floor in a planar manner, a cultivation space is unnecessarily occupied, .

In order to solve this problem, a laminated type flowerpot having a plurality of vertically stacked flowerpots has been developed. However, in the case of such a laminated flowerpot, there is a disadvantage that the space between the flowerpot and the flowerpot can not be utilized. There is a disadvantage that it is inconvenient for planting, the structure is complicated, the equipment cost is large, the modified module or frame can not be easily changed, and the structure of the pollen stack is difficult to achieve uniformity of light, It is not widely utilized.

Thus, recently, techniques have been proposed that direct the growth substrate or module directly to the wall to produce a wall greening or vertical garden, but this also causes the solidified growth infrastructure to tear when the plant is pulled or replaced from the growth substrate The prototype was inevitably damaged and there was a limitation in planting the first-year flowers or leafy vegetables.

Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0100553 filed by the inventor of the present invention relates to a method for growing a plant material in a narrow space and capable of cultivating a large amount of plant material, And a growth-based member can be separated or combined with each other. However, the growth-based member proposed in this patent application has a single body and is composed of the same components as the whole, so that there is a limit to planting various kinds of plants having different development characteristics at the same time to prosper. In addition, there is a tendency that the size of the lack of growth base tends to increase, so that there are restrictions on the installation site and the support base must grow together.

Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0100553 Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0098369

An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical plant cultivation apparatus capable of cultivating plants in a vertically arranged state; More specifically, various kinds of plants with different developmental characteristics can be cultivated by separately supplying appropriate acidity, moisture and nutrients in the soil suitable for their respective characteristics; Furthermore, there is no restriction on the installation site, so that it can be installed conveniently. Also, it is possible to enlarge the installation size in the vertical and horizontal directions freely, and it is possible to provide a vertical type plant cultivation apparatus in which the installation scale is not so large, .

The above objects are achieved by providing a base sheet in the form of a fabric, felt or nonwoven fabric; A plurality of pockets fixed longitudinally and laterally on one surface of the base sheet; A plurality of pull string members fixed to the base sheet in the longitudinal direction to restrict the base sheet from being stretched up and down due to its own weight; An irrigation means for supplying the plant-grown material to the base sheet; Vertical fixing means for fixing the base sheet to a vertical surface; A growth-based member comprising the soil in the pocket;

The present invention relates to a vertical plant cultivation apparatus.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the pocket is fixed to the base sheet by sewing or gluing so that the top is opened; The pockets may be in the form of a fabric, felt, or nonwoven fabric.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the pocket is fixed to the base sheet by sewing or gluing so that the top is opened; There may be a root through-hole in the lower part to allow the roots of the plant to pass through without the soil falling out.

According to still another aspect of the present invention,

A wing portion is further protruded on one side of the base sheet and an insertion hole is formed on the other side of the base sheet so that the wing portion can be inserted, so that the base sheet can be continuously connected in the transverse direction.

According to still another aspect of the present invention,

The vertical fixing means may be an extension part of the tension member for extending further from the upper end of the base sheet to the other object.

According to still another aspect of the present invention,

Said watering means comprising: A water supply pipe installed laterally at an upper end of the base seat; And a plurality of nozzle holes provided along the extension direction of the water supply pipe.

According to still another aspect of the present invention,

A water support having a U-shaped or J-shaped cross-sectional shape may be fixedly installed at the lower end of the base sheet for receiving water to be dripped from the upper surface.

According to still another aspect of the present invention,

Wherein the growth-based member comprises an outer skin and a soil surrounded by the outer skin;

The pockets may contain soil of different ingredients depending on the plant species to be cultivated.

According to the above configuration, a vertical plant cultivation apparatus is provided in which various kinds of plants having different development characteristics can be cultivated in soil suitable for their respective characteristics, by introducing different types of soil into the pocket according to plant species . It is also lightweight and easy to install by allowing the minimum amount of soil needed for plant growth to be put into the pockets. It is also free to enlarge the scale of installation vertically and horizontally, and it provides an environment suitable for each plant characteristic, A vertical plant cultivation apparatus for enhancing the effect is provided.

1 is a perspective view of a vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view similar to Fig. 3 in the use state.
5 is an enlarged perspective view of a vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of a base sheet of a vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an example of production of a squid for a vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings attached hereto. The basic embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4, and the remaining drawings will be referred to where necessary.

The vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention may be installed on an outer wall or an inner wall of a building or may be installed on a wall without a wall through a predetermined artificial support facility. Artificial support facility refers to a structure in which a pipe or the like is assembled by welding or bolting and is installed upright from the ground. These support facilities will not limit the scope of the present invention in any structure and form.

A base sheet 10 in the form of a fabric, felt, or nonwoven fabric is prepared in an area that covers the installation wall surface. Particularly, the base sheet 10 is preferably a felt or nonwoven fabric so that the water is uniformly diffused and supplied to the plant F.

A wing portion 11 is further protruded from one side of the base sheet 10 and a fitting hole through which the wing portion 11 is fitted is provided on the other side. The wing portion 11 is provided with a Velcro tape 12, and the user can connect the base sheet 10 continuously in the transverse direction by using the Velcro tape 12.

A plurality of pockets (20) are vertically and horizontally fixed to one surface of the base sheet (10). In some cases, the pockets 20 may be provided on both sides of the base sheet 10. However, in the following description, it is assumed that it is installed on one side. A number of pockets 20 will be provided on one base sheet 10 and the size of the pockets 20 is purely arbitrary. Therefore, the pockets 20 can be installed in various ways depending on the needs and requirements of the customer.

The pocket 20 is fixed to the lower portion of the base sheet 10 by sewing or adhering to open the upper portion of the pocket 20. The root hole 21 for allowing the roots of the plant F to pass downward is provided . That is, to prevent the roots from becoming entangled with each other by constantly growing inside the pockets 20. The pockets 20 may be in the form of a woven, felt or nonwoven fabric, but more preferably in the form of a nonwoven fabric as the base sheet 10. The root through-hole 21 can be adjusted in size, shape, and number depending on the growth type of the root of the plant, the type of growth-based member 60 to be described later, and the like. The root through hole 21 may be provided naturally by not sewing the middle portion of the lower end of the pocket. The root penetration hole may be 1 to 3 cm long, and the seal wire may be 1 to 10 cm long. In addition, in the case of a bar material, a double or triple sewing line may be provided in the upper and lower portions, and the root pipe sleeves (21) may be staggered to prevent the soil from flowing down to the root through hole (21). In this case, when the rods are provided with double or triple rods, the positions of the root through holes are arranged in a zigzag manner so that the joints are displaced with each other, so that the roots can pass through without the soil inside the pockets 20 escaping. desirable.

A plurality of tensile cord members 50 are longitudinally fixed to the lateral pockets 20 in order to limit the base sheet 10 from stretching or sagging in the up and down direction due to its own weight. The number of the tensile cord members 50 to be installed can be determined according to the width of the base sheet 10 or the like. According to the drawings, a tensile cord member 50 is installed at intervals of 20 to 40 cm between the adjacent pockets 20. The tensile cord member 50 is intended to increase the tensile strength, and is preferably a strong fabric such as nylon and can be attached to the form 20 by sewing. The tension member 50 maintains the shape of the pocket 20, and in particular, when it is made of a nonwoven fabric or the like, it is prevented from being stretched down or sagged by its weight.

The backsheet or front surface of the base sheet 10 and the pocket portion 20 may be padded with a tarpaulin 25. The waterproof film 25 prevents the water supplied to the plant from flowing through the wall and contaminating the wall. Water vapor is prevented from being evaporated by the waterproof pail 25, so that water can be saved and the water can be easily introduced into the pancake.

The tarpaulins may be fixed to the back of the base sheet 10, but may be fixed to the wall.

Irrigation means are provided for supplying water for plant cultivation. The irrigation means may be provided on the base sheet 10 in particular. The irrigation means may include a water supply pipe 30 provided at the upper end of the base sheet 10 in the lateral direction and a plurality of nozzle holes 31 provided along the extending direction of the water supply pipe 30. [ Particularly, the water supply pipe 30 is fitted in the tunnel 13 provided by fixing the upper end 14 of the base sheet 10 in a round shape (see FIG. 3). The water supply pipe 30 is installed in the tunnel 13 so that it can not be seen from the outside and water can be supplied from the center of the upper end 14 of the base sheet 10. The water ejected from the nozzle hole 31 is uniformly diffused by the capillary phenomenon and supplied to the respective pockets 20 and the remaining amount flows downward. The water supply unit (not shown) supplies water to the water supply pipe 30 automatically or manually.

The vertical fixing means is provided for fixing the base sheet 10 to a vertical surface of a building exterior wall or the like. The vertical fixing means may be provided in various ways as a means for eventually hanging the base sheet 10 on various walls. The vertical fixing means according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes an extension portion 51 of the tension member 50 extending upwardly from the upper end of the base sheet 10 so as to be able to bind to the other object, 52). The base sheet 10 can be vertically fixed by binding the extension 51 to anchors fixed to the wall. The extension 51 may be provided in the form of a loop.

Optionally, the vertical securing means may be a support bar 70 such as a curtain rod transversely secured to the top 14 of the base sheet. The support bar 70 may be fitted to the extension portion and may be fitted to the tunnel 13 provided at the upper end of the base sheet 10 as shown in Fig. The support bar 70 may be provided as a window-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the wall surface.

As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of growth-based members 60 in the form of capsules are inserted into the pockets 20. The growth-based member (60) provides the soil for the plant (F).

Soil can be composed of peat moss, pearlite, compost, fertilizer, sand, emulsion, clay, etc. depending on the crop. According to an aspect of the present invention, the growth-based member 60 may comprise a shell and soil surrounded by a shell. The growth-based member 60 is configured so that the roots and the growth-based member 60 contact each other to supply nutrients and moisture, as if a small amount of the soil is sealed (for example, 20 to 100 mm in diameter). The roots can penetrate through the outer skin, the moisture can freely communicate, and the soil contained in the soil can not escape.

The soil is described in more detail as follows.

For example, azaleas like acid are first wrapped in a nonwoven bag with rhizome roots wrapped around the roots in the next standard soil, a soil bag containing acidic soil components, and a well-absorbed soil pocket . And the boxwood, which likes alkaline and dry soils, envelops the roots and replenishes the standard packaged soils and alkaline soils, and the wells of well-drained maga soil. In this case, when water is given to plants that like water, the soil that absorbs the water will have a lot of water, and the soil of plants that do not like water will drain the water quickly. Soil acidity is based on the basic properties of each soil. And when the standard soil is watered, it swells up more than three times and catches the roots, and the nutrients are packed in another carton, giving plants that demand more fertilizer often, and plants that require less fertilizer sometimes. These squats are all easily distinguishable by their different colors. The use of such a squirrel is safe from the problem of soil dust falling on the ground during work, scattering during work, and problems with lots of worms.

The growth-based member may be provided in the form of a bag-shaped squat 61 surrounding the soil and roots so that the soil surrounding the root of the plant is not scattered (see FIG. 7). Such a growth-based absence can be provided in various ways depending on the user's choice, so that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The squat 61 may have a volume of 50 to 200 ml.

The pockets (20) can be mixed with or mixed with soil of different components depending on the plant species to be cultivated. Some soil may be water permeable, others not. Nutrients can also be supplied individually according to plant species. Because it is completely divided into squatters 61.

On the other hand, a water support 40 having a cross-sectional shape of U or J may be fixed to the lower end of the base sheet 10 for receiving water to be dripped from the upper surface. The water pedestal 40 may be used to store falling water, but it may also serve to guide the water to one side due to a gradient.

As shown in FIG. 5, the vertical plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention includes a wing portion 11, an extension portion 51 at an upper end of a fitting hole, a tensile member 50, And can be extended vertically and horizontally by using the buckle 52 or the like. Whether you use a string member or a pin connection, you can freely select the connection method. In the extended basesheet, even if the irrigation water is used by the drip irrigation line at a certain interval, it is possible to cultivate the succulent plant and the fruit and vegetable plant together because the soil treats the water differently according to the plant. The base sheet 10 mounted on the base sheet 10 and the base sheet 10 mounted on the base sheet 10 are overlapped with each other in a tiled shape so that the waterproofing can be performed and the intervals between the pockets of the water can be made equal.

When the base sheet 10 and the nonwoven fabric are vertically stacked and connected, the upper end of the lower side base sheet 10 is inserted into the lower end portion of the lower side base sheet 10 such that the tie is superimposed, If they are connected vertically, they can be connected to each other in a lateral direction so that the installation area can be expanded by overlapping in the lateral direction, . At this time, when the base sheet 10 and the nonwoven fabric are vertically overlapped, the positions of the pockets 20 of the upper side base sheet 10 and the lower side base sheet 10 are constantly spaced from each other, It is preferable to improve the beauty and to enable uniform vegetation.

According to the present invention, plants have plants that like or dislike water, and plants that like acidic soil, alkaline soil, and neutral soil, respectively. When the soil is contained in a non- Pearlite is neutral, etc.) and water-dropping characteristics (such as masato, loess, etc.) can be added in addition to each other. Even if irrigation water is selected in the same amount from the upper part, the plants can grow smoothly. (Examples) Azaleas - Acidic soil, boxwood, juniper - alkaline soil, royal kernels, autumn leaves - like water, juniper trees, hungry - hate water and mostly neutral soil)

The above description is only an example based on the technical idea of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. For example, all embodiments described above may be freely combined and practiced by those skilled in the art, and any combination thereof should be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.

10: base sheet 11: wing portion
12: Velcro tape 13: Tunnel
14: Top 20: Pocket
21: root penetration hole 30: water supply pipe
31: nozzle hole 40: water tray
50: tensile cord member 60: growth-based member
61: Panic F: Plants

Claims (7)

A base sheet in the form of a woven, felt or nonwoven fabric;
A plurality of pockets fixed longitudinally and laterally on one surface of the base sheet;
A plurality of tensile strap members installed to restrain the base sheet from being stretched in the vertical direction due to its own weight, the tensile strap members being installed at intervals of 20 to 40 cm between adjacent side pockets and fixed to the base sheet in the longitudinal direction;
An irrigation means for supplying the plant-grown material to the base sheet;
The base sheet is fixed to a vertical surface, and a support bar which is transversely fixed to an extension of the tension member, the buckle or the top of the base sheet A vertical fixing means provided as one; And
A pest-based growth support member comprising soil;
, ≪ / RTI &
The pocket being fixed to the base sheet by sewing or gluing to open the top, the pocket being in the form of a fabric, felt or nonwoven fabric,
The pocket is fixed to the base sheet by sewing or adhering to open the upper portion. A root through hole is provided in a lower portion of the pocket to allow the root of the plant to pass through,
The base sheet is further provided with a wing portion on one side thereof and the other side thereof is provided with a fitting hole into which the wing portion is inserted so that the base sheet is continuously connected in the transverse direction,
Wherein the watering means comprises:
A water supply pipe installed laterally at an upper end of the base seat; And
A plurality of nozzle holes provided along an extending direction of the water supply pipe;
≪ / RTI >
The water supply pipe is fitted in a tunnel provided by fixing the upper end of the base sheet in a round shape so as not to be seen from the outside, and water is supplied from the center of the upper end of the base sheet,
And a water support having a U-shaped or J-shaped cross-sectional shape is fixedly installed on the lower end of the base sheet for receiving water to be dripped from the upper surface,
Wherein the growth-based member is packed in a peat, wherein different types of soil are separately or mixed,
Characterized in that the squirrels containing different soil properties are distinguished by different colors.
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KR1020160086977A 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Vertical Typed Apparatus For Cultivating Plant KR101726567B1 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2019894B1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-17 De Vries Hugo MULTI-LAYER CLOTH WITH BINDINGS SHAPED IN THEM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THEM
KR20210023486A (en) 2019-08-23 2021-03-04 한국과학기술연구원 Smart cultivation system for utility supplying apparatus
KR20210073288A (en) 2019-12-10 2021-06-18 한국과학기술연구원 Smart cultivation system with height controllable utility supplying apparatus
KR102359307B1 (en) 2021-06-30 2022-02-08 충청북도 (관리부서:충청북도 농업기술원) multistage type vertical hydroponic cultivation device
KR102640446B1 (en) 2022-11-09 2024-02-29 박공영 A method for planting vertical gardens

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110100553A (en) 2010-03-04 2011-09-14 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for transmission power control and dybamic frequency selection during movement of base statoin
JP2012143211A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-08-02 Ishii Zoen Kk Wall-surface planting mat and planting wall surface
KR20130098369A (en) 2010-09-21 2013-09-04 이난타 파마슈티칼스, 인코포레이티드 Macrocyclic proline derived hcv serine protease inhibitors
KR101468526B1 (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-12-09 현대산업개발 주식회사 Greenery system using the vegetation port wall and its construction method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110100553A (en) 2010-03-04 2011-09-14 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for transmission power control and dybamic frequency selection during movement of base statoin
KR20130098369A (en) 2010-09-21 2013-09-04 이난타 파마슈티칼스, 인코포레이티드 Macrocyclic proline derived hcv serine protease inhibitors
JP2012143211A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-08-02 Ishii Zoen Kk Wall-surface planting mat and planting wall surface
KR101468526B1 (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-12-09 현대산업개발 주식회사 Greenery system using the vegetation port wall and its construction method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2019894B1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-17 De Vries Hugo MULTI-LAYER CLOTH WITH BINDINGS SHAPED IN THEM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THEM
KR20210023486A (en) 2019-08-23 2021-03-04 한국과학기술연구원 Smart cultivation system for utility supplying apparatus
KR20210073288A (en) 2019-12-10 2021-06-18 한국과학기술연구원 Smart cultivation system with height controllable utility supplying apparatus
KR102359307B1 (en) 2021-06-30 2022-02-08 충청북도 (관리부서:충청북도 농업기술원) multistage type vertical hydroponic cultivation device
KR102640446B1 (en) 2022-11-09 2024-02-29 박공영 A method for planting vertical gardens

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