KR101187406B1 - Moss panel and method for greening artificial construction using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A moss panel and a greening method of an artificial structure using thereof are provided to stably attach moss to the moss panel for growing, and to offer excellent construction property of the moss panel. CONSTITUTION: A moss panel comprises the following: a base(11) including a decoration surface on the front edge; a moss planting groove(12) for planting moss, surrounded by the decoration surface; a moss planting surface(13) located inside the moss planting groove for attaching the root of the moss, including plural concavo-convex units; tube combining holes for combining water feeding tubes supplying water to the moss; a tube guiding groove connected to the tube combining holes from the rear side of the base; a moss fixing net(19) preventing the moss from separating from the moss planting groove; a storage hole located on the moss planting surface for storing the root of the moss; a planting pot including a planting space for storing the root of plants; a water storage chamber(41) located on the rear side of the base; and a water storage member including plural through-holes(43) for supplying water to the moss.

Description

Moss panel and method for greening artificial construction using the same}

The present invention relates to a moss panel, and more particularly, to a moss panel capable of recording the artificial structure as moss by being planted on one side and attached to various artificial structures, and a method for greening the artificial structure using the same.

As a result of recent rapid and overcrowded urbanization, the ecological environment of cities is greatly deteriorated in terms of quantity and quality. The city's ecological and environmental problems can be summarized by the accumulation of environmental pollution, the disruption of the urban ecosystem, and urban climate change.

Among them, the destruction of urban ecosystems leads to the loss of resilience and self-sustainability due to the reduction and destruction of flora and fauna habitats in cities, the reduction of species, and even the destruction of stability and balance of ecosystems. The root cause of the deteriorating ecological environment of the city center is the reduction of green space.

In order to reduce the problems caused by the reduction of the green space, various attempts have recently been made to utilize buildings, civil structures, etc., which occupy most of the land in cities with insufficient green space. It is called artificial ground recording to record artificial ground created by human urban activities, not natural space.

Artificial ground is a space created by human beings such as buildings, elevated buildings, upper parking lots, and soundproof walls. Since it is separated from the natural ground, it is necessary to artificially create a new soil layer. The green artificial ground, like natural greenery, provides a space for the flora and fauna of the surrounding area, reduces the heating and cooling energy consumption of the building, and reduces the heat accumulation phenomenon on the roof, thereby alleviating the urban heat island phenomenon. can do. In addition, atmospheric purification, oxygen generation, microclimate control, and noise reduction are other benefits that can be obtained through artificial ground recording.

Specific examples of artificial ground greening are roof greening, wall greening, and horizontal greening. By covering the surface of the artificial structure with plants using this greening technology, it is possible to reduce the environmental load of the artificial structures by blocking the solar heat.

Moss has recently attracted attention as a plant used for greening various artificial structures. Moss is the first bryophyte on earth to adapt to terrestrial life. It is a morphologically distinct stem or leaf, or a flat frond with little differentiation of tissues and a lack of roots, passing through asexual and meteor generations.

Moss has a high oxygen emission rate and a high carbon fixation rate. In addition, it is excellent in restoring, restoring, and improving the ecosystem, protecting the building, saving energy in heating and cooling, and especially, it can function more than 20 times of the actual weight compared to the dry state. Good. In addition to these advantages, moss can grow relatively smoothly due to its strong growth force, easy to moisturize, less maintenance costs than other plants, and ideal for wall greening.

Moss is an ideal plant that can be used for greening various artificial structures, but moss cannot be planted directly on artificial structures. Planting moss in an artificial structure requires a separate moss planting means to provide an environment in which moss can grow.

The moss planting means should be able to adhere smoothly to the walls of the artificial structure and should be as thin and light as possible. In addition, the moss must be able to be stably attached, and must have a structure that can smoothly supply the moisture required for moss growth.

The present invention has been made in view of this point, and an object of the present invention is to grow moss stably attached to the moss so as to effectively record the artificial structure using the moss, excellent moss paneling and the greening of the artificial structure using the same To provide a way.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a moss panel that can not only record the artificial structure with moss, but also improve the decorativeness of the artificial structure, and a method for recording the artificial structure using the same.

Moss panel according to the present invention for achieving the above object is to be coupled to the artificial structure for recording the artificial structure with moss, the base provided with a decorative surface on the front, the decoration of the front of the base so that the moss can be planted Moss planting groove is formed in the inner surface, including the moss planting surface provided on the inside of the moss planting groove to be attached to the root of the moss.

The moss planting surface is preferably provided with a plurality of uneven portions rough surface.

The moss panel according to the present invention further includes a moss fixing net disposed in the moss planting groove so as to contact the moss planted in the moss planting groove to prevent the moss planted in the moss planting groove from being separated from the moss planting groove. Can be.

The moss panel according to the present invention may further include a plurality of receiving holes provided in the moss planting surface so that the roots of the moss planted in the moss planting groove can be dug.

Moss panel according to the present invention may further include a tube coupling hole provided in the base so that the water supply tube for supplying moisture to the moss planted in the moss planting groove can be coupled.

The moss panel according to the present invention may further include a tube guide groove formed in the base so as to be connected to the tube coupling hole and partially receiving the water supply tube coupled to the tube coupling hole.

The moss panel according to the present invention may further include a plurality of slits provided on the rear surface of the base to form a passage through which air can pass between the base and the artificial structure when the base is coupled to the artificial structure. Can be.

The moss panel according to the present invention may further include a planting port having a planting space capable of accommodating the root of the plant and provided on the surface of the plant with moss so that the plant can be planted.

The moss panel according to the present invention may further include a water storage chamber provided in the base to store moisture, and a plurality of transmission holes provided in the moss planting surface to connect the moss planting groove and the water storage chamber.

It may further include a water-containing member accommodated in the water storage chamber to function the water flowing into the water storage chamber, the water supplied to the moss planted in the moss planting groove through the plurality of transmission holes.

The formation area of the through hole may increase from the bottom of the base toward the top.

The moss panel according to the present invention further includes a planting port having a planting space capable of accommodating the root of the plant and provided on the surface of the plant with moss so that the plant can be planted. The storage compartment and the planting space can be connected.

The base may be made of a ceramic material.

Method for greening the artificial structure according to the present invention for achieving the above object, (a) a base provided with a decorative surface on the front surface, moss planting grooves formed inside the decoration surface of the base front, inside the moss planting groove Preparing a moss panel having a moss planting surface provided with a plurality of uneven parts and having a rough surface, (b) attaching roots of moss to the moss planting surface to plant the moss in the moss planting groove, (c ) Is coupled to the artificial structure moss-planted moss panel.

Using the horticultural adhesive in the step (b) can be attached to the root of moss on the moss planting surface.

In order to prevent the moss planted in the moss planting groove from the moss planting groove in the step (b) it may be installed in the moss planting groove to contact the outer surface of the moss planted in the moss planting groove.

In step (c), the moss panel may be attached to the artificial structure using an adhesive.

The moss panel has a tube coupling hole to which the water supply tube can be coupled. After step (b), the moss panel couples the water supply tube to the tube coupling hole, and the moss planted in the moss planting groove through the water supply tube. It can moisturize it.

The moss panel further includes a planting port having a planting space for accommodating the root of the plant and provided on the plant surface of the moss so that the plant can be planted, and before and after the step (c), You can plant it.

The moss panel includes a moisture storage chamber capable of storing moisture and a plurality of transmission holes connecting the moss planting groove and the moisture storage chamber. After step (b), the moss panel stores the moisture stored in the moisture storage chamber. Moss can be supplied to the moss planted in the moss planting groove through.

The moss panel further includes a water-containing member accommodated in the water storage chamber to function the water flowing into the water storage chamber, and the water stored in the water storage chamber is absorbed by the water-containing member through the plurality of transmission holes. Can be supplied to the moss planted in the moss planting groove.

The moss panel according to the present invention can be attached to the growth of the moss stably and easy to couple to the artificial structure, it is possible to effectively record the artificial structure using the moss.

In addition, the moss panel according to the present invention is made of a structure capable of smoothly supplying the moisture required for moss growth is advantageous to grow moss, easy to manage after construction and low maintenance costs.

In addition, the moss panel according to the present invention is made of a structure in which the artificial aesthetics of the wild and the decorative surface of the moss is in harmony to improve the decorativeness of the artificial structure.

In addition, the moss panel according to the present invention is provided with a planting pot for planting plants other than moss, whereby the artificial structure can be recorded with various plants, and various decorative effects on the appearance of the artificial structure can be exhibited.

1 is a perspective view showing a front surface of a moss panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the back of the moss panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 shows a state in which moss is planted in the moss panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 and 5 are a side cross-sectional view and a perspective view for explaining a method of attaching a moss panel to an artificial structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the moss panel is attached to the artificial structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a front surface of a moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 shows a state in which moss is planted in a moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a moss panel is attached to an artificial structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view showing a front surface of a moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a perspective view showing a rear surface of the moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a method of attaching the moss panel shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 to an artificial structure.
FIG. 13 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the moss panel shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is attached to an artificial structure.
Figure 14 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the moss panel is attached to the artificial structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a perspective view showing a front surface of a moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a perspective view illustrating a rear surface of a moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
17 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the moss panel shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 is attached to an artificial structure.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described in detail with respect to the moss panel and the recording method of the artificial structure using the same according to the present invention.

In describing the present invention, the sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated or simplified for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, terms that are specifically defined in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator. These terms are to be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the contents throughout the present specification.

1 is a perspective view showing a front side of a moss panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a rear side of a moss panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the moss panel 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a base 11 having a flat front and a flat rear, the base for planting moss (M; see FIG. 3) Moss planting groove 12 formed on the front of the (11), moss planting surface 13 provided in the interior of the moss planting groove 12, the decoration is provided around the moss planting groove 12 of the base 11 front Face 20. The moss panel 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention is coupled to an artificial structure C (see FIG. 4) and used to green the artificial structure C as moss.

The base 11 may be made of a rectangular flat plate shape or other various shapes as shown, and may be made of various materials such as ceramic, stone, plastic, wood, compressed cork, and the like. In consideration of various aspects such as decorative effect, retention of moisture, ease of manufacture, and durability, it may be desirable to manufacture the base using a ceramic material. Moss planting groove 12, the moss planting surface 13 and the decorative surface 20 is provided on the front surface of the base (11). The moss planting groove 12 is provided in the front center of the base 11, the moss planting surface 13 is provided inside the moss planting groove 12. Although the front and rear surfaces of the base 11 are shown flat in the figure, the front and rear surfaces of the base 11 need not necessarily be flat.

The moss planting surface 13 has a rough surface provided with a plurality of uneven portions 14. Moss planting surface 13 is a portion to which the root of the moss (M) is attached to the rough rather than smooth moss (M) is attached is advantageous to vegetation. The uneven portion 14 may be provided on the moss planting surface 13 in a regular or irregular manner in various forms. Of course, the uneven portion 14 in the moss planting surface 13 may be omitted.

Concave-convex portion 14 may act as a moisture storage unit for storing the moisture necessary for the growth of the moss (M), as well as the role of increasing the adhesion of the moss (M) root. That is, since the uneven portion 14 has a recessed portion in which moisture may be stored, moisture may be stored in this portion to supply moisture to the moss (M). In addition, when applying a moisturizing agent such as charcoal to provide moisture and nutrients necessary for the growth of moss (M) or culture soil on the moss planting surface 13, the uneven portion 14 prevents the moisturizing agent or culture soil from flowing to the bottom. It allows them to be evenly distributed throughout the moss planting surface (13).

As shown in FIG. 1, the moss planting surface 13 is provided with a plurality of accommodation holes 15 and tube coupling holes 16 in addition to the uneven portion 14. When the receiving hole 15 is provided in the moss planting surface 13, the root of some moss M may dig into the receiving hole 15 among the moss M attached to the moss planting surface 13. If the root of the moss (M) is dug into the receiving hole 15, the adhesion of the moss (M) is increased. In general, the moss (M) grows in a state where the roots of the individuals are entangled by forming a plurality of individuals, so when the roots of some moss (M) dig into the receiving hole (15) also the adhesion of the surrounding moss (M) with Can be increased.

In addition, the receiving hole 15 may provide a storage space in which moisture, a moisturizer, or cultured soil may be stored. As shown, the receiving hole 15 may be provided to penetrate through the moss planting surface 13 to be exposed to the rear surface of the base 11, and may be provided at a predetermined depth from the moss planting surface 13, but the base 11 may be provided. It may be provided in a form that is not exposed to the rear of the.

Two tube coupling holes 16 are provided, one at each upper end of the moss planting surface 13. The tube coupling hole 16 is for installing a water supply tube 24 for supplying water to the moss M planted in the moss planting groove 12, and the tube guide groove provided in the rear surface of the base 11 ( 17). The feed tube 24 is inserted into the tube coupling hole 16 connected thereto through one tube guide groove 17 whose end is open to one side of the base 11 and exposed to the front of the moss planting groove 12. Then, it may be inserted into another tube coupling hole 16 and extend out of the base 11 through another tube guide groove 17 connected thereto. In addition, the water supply tube 24 is provided with a plurality of water supply holes 25 for supplying water.

The number or arrangement of the tube coupling hole 16 and the tube guide groove 17 may be variously changed. For example, the tube coupling hole 16 and the tube guide groove 17 may be provided to penetrate the side surface of the base 11, or may be provided in the vertical direction instead of the left and right directions with respect to the base 11, The moss planting surface 13 may be disposed in an intermediate or lower side rather than the upper side.

As shown, if the tube coupling hole 16 and the tube guide groove 17 is provided on the moss planting surface 13, the water supply tube 24 is installed when the moss panel 10 is installed on the artificial structure C. It is advantageous to supply moisture to the moss (M). That is, when the water supply tube 24 is disposed on the moss planting surface 13 when the moss panel 10 is installed on the artificial structure C, the water supplied through the water supply tube 24 is moss planting surface ( Since it flows down from the top of the 13), the moss planting surface 13 can be supplied with water evenly.

Inside the moss planting groove 12 is a moss fixing net 19 for increasing the adhesion of the moss (M) planted in the moss planting groove 12 is disposed. The moss fixing net 19 is disposed in the moss planting groove 12 so that the moss M is attached to the moss planting surface 13 and is in contact with the outer surface of the moss M, and the moss planted in the moss planting groove 12. It plays a role of fixing (M). The moss fixing net 19 may have a structure in which wires are entangled in a net shape as shown, or may have a simple wire shape, or in addition to the moss M, the moss M may be in contact with the moss planting groove 12. It can be made of a variety of structures that can prevent departure from. The moss fixing net 19 is fixed to the base 11 by inserting a part thereof into the net coupling hole 18 provided in the base 11, or the net coupling hole 18 or the base (through an adhesive or other coupling means). 11) can be fixed.

The decorative surface 20 is provided around the moss planting groove 12. The decorative surface 20 is provided with a decorative pattern 21. The decorative surface 20 increases the decorative effect on the front of the moss panel 10, and enhances the decorative properties for the artificial structure (C) to which the moss panel 10 is attached. The decorative pattern 21 may be provided in various forms.

As shown in FIG. 2, the rear surface of the base 11 is provided with a plurality of slits 22. The slit 22 provides a passage through which air can pass between the base 11 and the artificial structure C when the mossy panel 10 is attached to the artificial structure C using an adhesive. When attaching the moss panel 10 to the artificial structure C with an adhesive, if the adhesive covers the entire rear surface of the base 11, the air bubbles cannot escape to the outside between the moss panel 10 and the artificial structure C, and thus the moss panel Adhesion of the 10 may be reduced, and if the slit 22 is provided on the rear surface of the base 11, this problem can be avoided.

That is, when the slit 22 is provided on the rear surface of the base 11, when the moss panel 10 is bonded to the artificial structure C, air between the moss panel 10 and the artificial structure C is slit 22. You can escape to outside. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the problem that the adhesive force of the adhesive surface is non-uniform due to the bubbles generated between the mossy panel 10 and the artificial structure (C).

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the construction method of the moss panel 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention and the greening method of the artificial structure using the same.

3 and 4, when the water supply tube 24 is coupled to the moss panel 10 and the root of the moss M is attached to the moss planting surface 13 using a horticultural adhesive, the moss M ) Can be planted in the moss planting groove 12 to cover the entire moss planting surface 13 evenly. In this process, the moss may be attached to the moss planting surface 13 after applying a moisturizing agent (W) or cultured soil such as charcoal. The moss panel 10 in which the moss M is planted may be attached to the outer surface of the artificial structure C using the adhesive 27.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when the plurality of moss panels 10 are arranged in order so that their ends abut on the outer surface of the artificial structure C, the entire outer surface of the rectangular artificial structure C is mossed. It may be covered by the panel 10. In addition, when the long water supply tube 24 is used, water can be supplied to the plurality of moss panels 10 arranged horizontally on the outer surface of the artificial structure C with one water supply tube 24.

Moss panel 10 according to the present invention can be attached to the artificial structure (C) through a mechanical fastening member such as an anchor bolt or other attachment means in addition to the adhesive method using the adhesive 27 as shown.

On the other hand, Figure 7 shows a moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The moss panel 30 shown in FIG. 7 is the same as the moss panel 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, most of the configuration described above, but further added to the planting port 31 disposed on the front surface of the base 11. It is to include. The planting pot 31 has a planting space 32 capable of accommodating the root of the plant P (see FIG. 8) and protrudes on the moss planting surface 13 so that the plant P can be planted.

As shown in FIG. 8, the moss M is attached to the moss planting surface 13 using a horticultural adhesive or the like, and the cultured pot 31 is filled with culture soil S, a moisturizing agent, and the like. When plants P, such as these, are planted in the planting pot 31, the moss M and the plant P can be planted simultaneously in the moss panel 30 whole surface. As shown in FIG. 9, when the moss panel 30 is attached to the outer surface of the artificial structure C, the artificial structure C may be recorded as moss M and the plant P. FIG. Moisture supplied from the water supply tube 25 to the front of the moss planting surface 13 may be introduced into the planting port 31, so that plants planted in the planting port 31 without using a separate water supply device ( Moisture can be supplied to P). Although not shown, a lower portion of the planting port 31 may be provided with a through hole for discharging the supplied water.

On the other hand, Figure 10 shows a front side of the moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 shows a rear surface of the moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 is yet another embodiment of the present invention The side cross section of the mossy panel by an Example is shown.

As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the moss panel 40 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a base 11 having a flat front side and a flat rear side, and a base 11 for planting moss M. FIG. Moss planting groove (12) formed on the front of the moss planting grooves (13) provided in the interior of the moss planting grooves 12, the decorative surface (20) provided around the moss planting grooves 12 of the front of the base (11) ), A moss fixing net 19 disposed in the moss planting groove 12 after planting moss (M), a water storage chamber 41 provided at the rear of the base 11, and a water member accommodated in the water storage chamber 41 ( 42). Here, the moss planting groove 12, the moss planting surface 13, the decorative surface 20, the fixing net 19 is the same as the moss panel 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention described above, Detailed description will be omitted.

The moisture storage chamber 41 is provided at a predetermined depth on the rear surface of the base 11. When the moss panel 40 is attached to the artificial structure C, the moisture storage chamber 41 is covered by the artificial structure C, and the upper portion thereof is opened to allow moisture supplied from the outside, such as rainwater, to flow in. The moisture storage chamber 41 may not be opened to the rear surface of the base 11 but may be provided to be exposed only in the upper direction in the middle of the base 11.

The water member 42 is accommodated in the moisture storage chamber 41 to function the moisture flowing into the moisture storage chamber 41, so that the water flowing into the moisture storage chamber 41 stays in the moisture storage chamber 41 for a long time, the moss planting groove 12 To be supplied. The water-containing member 42 may be used a variety of materials that can function as moisture, such as sponge or moisturizer.

In order to supply the moisture stored in the moisture storage chamber 41 to the moss planting groove 12, the moss planting surface 13 connects the moss planting groove 12 and the moisture storage chamber 41 to a passage through which moisture can flow. A plurality of through holes 43 are provided. The penetrating hole 43 increases in size from the bottom of the base 11 to the top thereof, and the number of formation thereof increases. With this arrangement of the through holes 43, the overall formation area of the through holes 43 increases from the bottom of the base 11 to the top. When the area of the water passage connecting the moisture storage chamber 41 and the moss planting groove 12 gradually increases from the lower portion of the base 11 to the upper portion, the moisture stored in the moisture storage chamber 41 is mossy planting groove 12. It is possible to be evenly supplied to the upper side of the moss planting groove 12 without being concentrated only on the lower portion of the moss.

In order to increase the overall formation area of the transmission hole 43 from the lower part of the base 11 to the upper part, a larger number of transmission holes 43 of the same size may be arranged toward the upper part of the base 11. In addition, the total number of permeation holes 43 is formed in the base 11 by arranging a predetermined number of permeation holes 43 at the same intervals, but increasing the size of the permeation holes 43 toward the upper portion of the base 11. It may be increased from the bottom of the base 11 to the top.

As shown in FIG. 13, when the moss panel 40 is installed in the artificial structure C, the moss panel 40 disposed in the vertical direction of the artificial structure C is spaced at a predetermined interval so that the moss panel 40 is disposed. Moisture supplied from the outside, such as rain water may flow into the moisture storage chamber 41 of the moss panel 40 through the gap between the). Moisture introduced into the moisture storage chamber 41 is supplied to the moss M which is watered by the water-containing member 42 and is planted in the moss planting groove 12 through the permeation hole 43. Of course, it is also possible to supply water by installing a feed tube similar to the previous embodiment.

The penetration hole 43 serves to increase the adhesion force of the moss M by the root of the moss M, in addition to the function of the water passage for flowing the water in the moisture storage chamber 41 to the moss planting groove 12. can do. In addition, the permeation hole 43 may act as a storage unit of moisture, a moisturizer, or culture soil, and may have a function of a passage for flowing moisture supplied to the front surface of the moss planting surface 13, such as rainwater, to the moisture storage chamber 41. .

On the other hand, Figure 14 shows a state in which the moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention is attached to the artificial structure.

The moss panel 50 shown in FIG. 14 further includes a planting port 31 disposed in front of the base 11 as compared to the moss panel 40 shown in FIGS. 10 to 13. The planting pot 31 has a planting space 32 capable of accommodating the roots of the plant P and protrudes on the moss planting surface 13 so that the plant P can be planted. When moss (M) is planted in the moss planting surface 13, and the planting pot 31 is filled with culture soil (S) or a moisturizer, and plants (P) such as flowers and flowers are planted in the planting pot (31), Moss (M) and plants (P) can be planted on the front surface of the moss panel 50 at the same time.

Some of the permeation holes 43 provided in the moss planting surface 13 are connected to the planting space 32 of the planting port 31. The permeation hole 43 connected to the planting space 32 may serve as a passage for supplying the water stored in the moisture storage chamber 41 to the planting space 32, and conversely, the water introduced into the planting space 32 may contain moisture. It may also serve as a passage for supplying the storage chamber 41. Since the planting pot 31 protrudes from the moss planting surface 13, when the planting space 32 is connected to the moisture storage chamber 41 through the through hole 43, the planting pot 31 smoothly receives moisture supplied from the outside, such as rainwater. It can supply to the storage chamber 41. The moss panel 50 can smoothly supply moisture to the moisture storage chamber 41 without being spaced apart between the ones arranged up and down on the artificial structure C as shown in the moss panel 40 shown in FIG. 13. .

On the other hand, Figure 15 is a perspective view showing the front of the moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the back of the moss panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 17 is a view of the present invention Side cross-sectional view showing a moss panel according to another embodiment.

The moss panel 60 illustrated in FIGS. 15 to 17 includes a base 11 having a flat front side and a flat rear side, a moss planting groove 12 formed at the front side of the base 11 for planting moss M, Moss planting surface 13 provided in the moss planting groove 12, the decorative surface (20), moss (M) planting around the moss planting groove 12 on the front surface of the base 11, the moss planting groove ( 12 includes a moss fixing net 19 disposed within the base 12, a moisture storage chamber 41 provided on the rear surface of the base 11, and a water-containing member 42 accommodated in the moisture storage chamber 41.

The moss planting surface 13 is provided with an uneven portion 14, a plurality of tube coupling holes 16, and a plurality of transmission holes 43. The tube coupling hole 16 is for installing a water supply tube 24 for supplying water to the moss M planted in the moss planting groove 12, and the tube guide groove provided in the rear surface of the base 11 ( 17). The through hole 43 provides a water passage through which moisture can flow between the moss planting surface 13 and the water storage chamber 41. The overall formation area of the through hole 43 increases from the bottom of the base 11 to the top. The water member 42 is formed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the moisture storage chamber 41.

The moss panel 60 has an extra amount of water supplied to the moss planting groove 12 through the water supply tube 24 is introduced into the moisture storage chamber 41 through the permeation hole 43 to be absorbed by the water-containing member 42. Can be. And when the water supply is stopped through the water supply tube 24, the water stored in the water member 42 is introduced into the moss planting groove 12 through the through hole 43 can be supplied to the moss (M). have.

As described above, the moss panel according to the present invention can grow stably attached to the moss and easy to couple to the artificial structure, it is possible to effectively record the artificial structure using the moss.

In addition, the moss panel according to the present invention is made of a structure capable of smoothly supplying the moisture required for moss growth is advantageous to grow moss, easy to manage after construction and low maintenance costs.

In addition, the moss panel according to the present invention is made of a structure in which the artificial aesthetics of the wild and the decorative surface of the moss is in harmony to improve the decorativeness of the artificial structure.

In addition, the moss panel according to the present invention is provided with a planting pot for planting plants other than moss to record artificial structures with various plants, and can exhibit various decorative effects on the appearance of the artificial structures.

The embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art can improve and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Accordingly, these modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as long as it is obvious to those skilled in the art.

10, 30, 40, 50, 60: Moss panel 11: Base
12: moss planting home 13: moss planting surface
14: uneven portion 15: receiving hole
16: tube coupling hole 17: tube guide groove
18: net coupling hole 19: moss fixing net
20: decorative face 21: decorative pattern
22: slit 24: water supply tube
25: watering hole 27: adhesive
31: planting pot 32: planting space
41: moisture storage chamber 42: water-containing member
43: through hole

Claims (21)

In the moss panel coupled to the artificial structure for recording the artificial structure with moss,
Hard base provided with a decorative surface around the front;
Moss planting groove is formed to be surrounded by the decorative surface on the front surface of the base so that moss can be planted;
Moss planting surface is provided on the inside of the moss planting groove so that the root of the moss can be attached, the surface is rough with a plurality of irregularities;
A pair of tube coupling holes provided to penetrate the base in the front and rear directions on both upper edges of the moss planting surface so that a water supply tube for supplying water to moss planted in the moss planting groove may be coupled; And
And a pair of tube guide grooves formed on a rear surface of the base so as to be connected to the pair of tube coupling holes, respectively, to partially receive the water supply tube.
delete The method of claim 1,
The moss planting groove is disposed in the moss planting groove so as to contact the outer surface of the moss planted in the moss planting groove, further comprising a moss fixing net to prevent the moss planted in the moss planting groove from leaving the moss planting groove. Moss panel.
The method of claim 1,
Moss panel, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of receiving holes provided in the moss planting surface so that the root of the moss planted in the moss planting groove.
delete delete The method of claim 1,
And a plurality of slits provided on a rear surface of the base to form a passage through which air can pass between the base and the artificial structure when the base is coupled to the artificial structure.
The method of claim 1,
Moss panel further comprises a planting port provided on the moss planting surface having a planting space that can accommodate the root of the plant and the plant can be planted.
The method of claim 1,
A moisture storage chamber provided at the rear of the base to store moisture; And
And a plurality of penetration holes provided in the moss planting surface for connecting the moss planting groove and the moisture storage chamber.
The method of claim 9,
It characterized in that it further comprises a water-containing member accommodated in the moisture storage chamber in order to function the moisture flowing into the moisture storage chamber, the water supplied to the moss planted in the moss planting groove through the plurality of transmission holes. Moss panel.
The method of claim 9,
The moss panel, characterized in that the formation area of the through hole increases from the bottom of the base to the top.
12. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11,
It further comprises a planting port having a planting space for accommodating the root of the plant and provided on the moss planting surface so that the plant can be planted,
Some of the plurality of transmission holes connect the moisture storage chamber and the planting space, moss panel, characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
Moss panel, characterized in that the base is made of a ceramic material.
(A) a hard base provided with a decorative surface around the front surface, moss planting groove formed to be surrounded by the decorative surface on the front surface of the base so that the moss can be planted, and the moss planting so that the root of the moss can be attached It is provided on the inside of the groove and provided with a plurality of concave-convex portions on the upper both edges of the moss planting surface and the water supply tube for supplying moisture to the moss planted in the moss planting groove can be combined A pair of tube coupling holes provided to penetrate the base in the front-rear direction, and a pair of tube guide grooves formed at the rear of the base so as to be connected to the pair of tube coupling holes, respectively, to partially receive the water feed tube. Preparing a moss panel comprising a;
(b) attaching the root of moss to the moss planting surface to plant the moss in the moss planting groove; And
(c) coupling the moss panel on which the moss has been planted, to an artificial structure.
15. The method of claim 14,
Greening method of artificial structure, characterized in that in the step (b) using the horticultural adhesive to attach the root of moss to the moss planting surface.
15. The method of claim 14,
In order to prevent the moss planted in the moss planting groove in the step (b) to escape from the moss planting groove, the moss fixing net is installed in the moss planting groove so as to contact the outer surface of the moss planted in the moss planting groove. Method for greening artificial structure
15. The method of claim 14,
The method of greening the artificial structure, characterized in that for attaching the moss panel to the artificial structure using an adhesive in the step (c).
15. The method of claim 14,
After the step (b), the water supply tube is coupled to the moss panel through the pair of tube coupling holes, wherein the water supply tube is partially disposed in front of the moss planting surface, and the other part guides the pair of tubes. And inserting the grooves between the moss panel and the artificial structure, and supplying moisture to the moss planted in the moss planting groove through the water supply tube.
15. The method of claim 14,
The moss panel further includes a planting port having a planting space capable of accommodating the root of the plant and provided on the plant surface of the moss so that the plant can be planted,
Method for greening the artificial structure, characterized in that the planting plant in the planting pot before and after the step (c).
15. The method of claim 14,
The moss panel has a moisture storage chamber capable of storing moisture and a plurality of transmission holes connecting the moss planting groove and the moisture storage chamber,
After the step (c), the method of greening the artificial structure, characterized in that for supplying the moisture stored in the moisture storage chamber to the moss planted in the moss planting groove through the through hole.
21. The method of claim 20,
The moss panel further includes a water-containing member accommodated in the moisture storage chamber to function the moisture flowing into the moisture storage chamber,
And absorbing moisture stored in the moisture storage chamber into the moist member, and supplying the moisture to the moss planted in the moss planting groove through the plurality of transmission holes.

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