JP2004194609A - Greening panel and greened wall surface - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent release of moss by wind and rain and ensure growth and raising of the moss. <P>SOLUTION: A net 54 is installed on the surface of a moss sheet 52 and a water-absorbing sheet 56 is installed on the rear surface of the moss sheet 52 and these materials are laminated and integrated to prepare a greening panel 50. Since moss of the moss sheet 52 is firmly fixed from the surface by the net 54, stability of moss on the sheet is ensured. Deformation and falling off of a base by weight of moss itself can be prevented even when the greening panel 50 is used in a vertical state. Since the moss is set to the sheet, a stable moss surface is obtained without causing release and outflow of moss by wind and rain. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a greening panel for greening a wall surface and a greening wall surface.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Greening of vertical walls of buildings such as building exterior walls, concrete retaining walls, sound insulation walls of expressways, or walls of steep slopes close to vertical has a larger physical effect than greening on artificial ground.
[0003]
As its utility, there is a temperature relaxation effect, that is, a temperature rise suppression of the structure in summer and a heat insulation effect of the structure in winter. In addition, sound-proofing effect, storm effect, fire-proof effect and fire-spreading prevention effect are recognized, and there are also the improvement of landscape and the environmental improvement of plants. In addition, it is said that the deterioration of concrete, waterproof layer, and coating material is caused by a temperature difference due to ultraviolet rays or infrared rays. To prevent this deterioration, means such as covering by greening is considered effective.
[0004]
Therefore, there is a greening method in which planting bases that have plant roots grown in the planting base are attached to the wall surface. Since inconvenience occurs that growth is weakened and causes death, it is necessary to grow on a horizontal plane in the early stage of plant growth before using it on the wall surface.
[0005]
Moreover, the greening method using moss for a wall surface is also performed (refer patent document 1). This patent document 1 discloses wall greening in which mosses such as snails and high moss are sprayed on a base of permeable concrete. In such a combination of water-permeable concrete or volcanic porous material and moss, the moss adheres to and grows on the base, and the prosperity depends on the life force of the moss itself.
[0006]
However, it is difficult to stably supply moisture on the wall surface, and moss growth varies greatly in the vertical direction of the wall surface. In addition, it takes time to cover the entire surface of the wall with moss because the moss is blown away by wind or flows out due to rain before it adheres to the base.
[0007]
In Patent Document 2, moss fruit bodies and spores are pre-sewn together with a highly water-absorbing polymer on a three-dimensional three-dimensional fabric, so that moisture can be stably supplied and moss peeling off due to wind and rain is prevented. However, it has been described that the growth of moss is accelerated, but the superabsorbent polymer swells or shrinks, and the growth of moss is not promoted as expected.
[0008]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2002-146798 A (section 2-4, FIG. 1)
[Patent Document 2]
Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-148045
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In consideration of the above facts, the present invention facilitates greening of places where greening has been difficult in the past, such as building walls and road sound insulation walls, and also completes the landscape due to greening immediately after construction, and prevents moss peeling due to wind and rain. , Provide greening panels and greening walls that ensure the growth of moss.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the greening panel of the present invention according to claim 1 includes a moss sheet in which moss is planted, a net provided on the surface of the moss sheet, and a water absorbing sheet provided on the back surface of the moss sheet. , And is integrated and integrated.
[0011]
According to invention of Claim 1, a net is provided in the surface of the moss sheet | seat in which the moss was planted, a water absorbing sheet is provided in the back surface of the moss sheet, these are laminated | stacked and integrated, and a greening panel Is produced.
[0012]
In this greening panel, the moss of the moss sheet is firmly fixed from the surface with a net, so that the stability of the moss on the sheet is ensured. Further, even when this greening panel is used in a vertical state, it is possible to prevent the base from being deformed or dropped due to the weight of the moss itself. Furthermore, since the moss is fixed on the sheet, the moss does not peel off or flow out due to wind and rain, and a stable moss surface can be obtained.
[0013]
Moreover, by providing the water absorbing sheet, the water absorbed by the water absorbing sheet is transmitted to the moss sheet, and the moss can be permanently grown.
[0014]
The greening panel according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the net, the moss sheet, and the water absorbent sheet are sewn and integrated.
[0015]
According to invention of Claim 2, a net | network, a moss sheet | seat, and a water absorption sheet | seat are integrated reliably by sewing, and these are easy to handle without peeling.
[0016]
The greening panel of the present invention according to claim 3 includes a moss sheet planted with moss, a water permeable sheet to which the moss sheet is bonded, a net body to which the water permeable sheet is fixed, and the water permeable sheet of the net body. And a water-retaining sheet provided on the opposite side to which is fixed.
[0017]
According to invention of Claim 3, a greening panel is produced by laminating | stacking and integrating a moss sheet | seat, a water-permeable sheet | seat, a net | network body, and a water retention sheet | seat. Since the moss sheet is fixed to the net, the shape of the moss sheet is stabilized. In addition, by retaining water from rain water, irrigation means, or the like with a water retention sheet, water supply necessary for moss growth can be easily performed. Furthermore, since the mesh of the metal mesh is not transferred to the moss sheet by the water permeable sheet, the appearance of the moss sheet is improved.
[0018]
The greening wall surface of the present invention according to claim 4 has an attaching means for attaching the greening panel to the wall surface, and an irrigation means provided between the attaching means and the wall surface for irrigating the moss sheet. It is said.
[0019]
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the greening panel is attached to the wall surface by the attachment means, and the irrigation means is provided between the attachment means and the wall surface to irrigate the moss sheet.
[0020]
Thus, by attaching a greening panel using a moss sheet to a wall surface, a greening landscape of the wall surface can be obtained immediately after the enforcement. Also, by supplying water to the moss sheet using irrigation means, the moss sheet can be prevented from dying even in places where rain does not hit, such as under the eaves or vertical walls, and the wall surface is always greened by the moss sheet.
[0021]
In addition, the greening panel is composed of an ultralight moss sheet, a net, and a water absorbing sheet, in which a moss plant and a base (sheet) are integrated in advance. The burden on the structure is reduced. In addition, greening of vertical surfaces such as soil-free wall surfaces and concrete surfaces can be facilitated, and in addition, radiant heat can be reduced and an effect as a heat insulating material can be expected. In windy places, it is necessary to take measures against wind resistance of the moss sheet, but it is not necessary because it is firmly fixed to the wall surface by the attachment means.
[0022]
In addition, since this greening panel is attached to the wall surface and the wall surface is greened, if the moss withered or the moss sheet is damaged, the greening panel of that part can be removed and replaced with a new greening panel to repair the wall surface. Done. Therefore, the maintenance of the greening of the wall surface can be easily performed, and a beautiful greening of the wall surface is always possible.
[0023]
In the greening wall surface of the present invention according to claim 5, the attachment means attaches the mesh body to the wall surface with a predetermined gap between the mesh body to which the greening panel is attached and the wall surface and the mesh body. And a board material.
[0024]
According to the invention described in claim 5, the net body is attached with a predetermined gap from the wall surface by the plate material, and the greening panel is attached to the net body.
[0025]
Since the greening panel is fixed to the net, the shape of the greening panel is stabilized when the wall surface is vertical or at a steeply inclined portion.
[0026]
In addition, the mounting means is placed between the greening panel and the wall surface, fixed with a gap, and the greening panel is mounted on the mounting means, so that the moss surface of the moss sheet of the greening panel is not affected by the wall construction accuracy. Can be shown smoothly.
[0027]
According to invention of Claim 6, the said attachment means of the greening panel of Claim 1 or Claim 2 is comprised by the net body attached to a wall surface, and the sword mountain projected from the said net body, A water receiving member for receiving water from the irrigation means and supplying water to the greening panel is provided on the wall surface side of the net body.
[0028]
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the greening panel is securely attached to the net body by the sword mountain protruding from the net body. Further, the net body is provided with a water receiving member, and the water from the irrigation means is received by the water receiving member and is effectively supplied to the moss of the moss sheet.
[0029]
The greening wall surface of the present invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that the irrigation means is composed of a hose to which water is fed and a spray port that is formed in the hose and sprays the fed water. It is said.
[0030]
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the water droplets sprayed from the spray port diffuse and are directly absorbed by the water retaining sheet, the probability that the water absorbing sheet is supplied with water increases. Thereby, efficient water supply to the water absorbing sheet can be performed.
[0031]
In the greening panel of the present invention according to claim 8, when a plurality of the greening panels are attached to the wall surface, the joint portion formed by embedding both ends of the greening panel in the left-right direction, The moss sheet is extended and overlapped to hide the joints.
[0032]
According to the present invention described in claim 8, the joint portion formed when arranging the greening panels on a plurality of wall surfaces is such that one side of the moss sheet is overlapped in the vertical direction and both ends of the greening panel are embedded between the joints in the left-right direction. To make the gaps between the greening panels inconspicuous. In this way, the greening of the wall surface to which the greening panel is attached is performed smoothly and continuously.
[0033]
The greening wall surface of the present invention according to claim 9 has a joint portion formed when a plurality of the greening panels are attached to the wall surface by filling the left and right direction with fiber members and extending one moss sheet in the vertical direction. It is characterized by hiding the joints by overlapping.
[0034]
According to the invention of claim 9, the joint portion formed when arranging the greening panels on the plurality of wall surfaces, the upper direction overlaps one of the moss sheets, and the left and right direction is filled with the fiber member, Make the gap between greening panels inconspicuous. In this way, the greening of the wall surface to which the greening panel is attached is performed smoothly and continuously.
[0035]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The greening wall surface according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0036]
As shown in FIG. 1, the greening panel 50 includes a moss sheet 52 (for example, registered trademark name: Mosquiper) in which moss is planted on a substantially rectangular cotton cloth. Unlike other plants, moss has no conducting tissue called roots and grows by absorbing moisture and nutrients from the air. In addition, moss has temporary roots for supporting the body, not for water supply, so it does not require soil and can be planted on a cloth such as cotton cloth or a seedling sheet of rice.
[0037]
On the surface of the moss sheet 52, a net 54 having substantially the same size as the moss sheet 52 is provided. The net 54 has a size of 4 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, 10 mm or the like. Further, a black one is suitable so that it does not stand out when attached to the surface of the moss sheet 52.
[0038]
On the back surface of the moss sheet 52, a water absorbent sheet 56 having the same size as the moss sheet 52 is provided. By providing the water absorbing sheet 56, water sprayed from the irrigation device 36, which will be described later, is absorbed by the water absorbing sheet 56, and the moss sheet 52 is stably irrigated. As the water absorbing sheet 56, a material excellent in water absorption, such as a nonwoven fabric, gauze, and cotton cloth, is suitable.
[0039]
The moss sheet 52, the net 54, and the water absorbing sheet 56 are sewn together using a machine for sewing tatami (stitch S), and a single mat-like greening panel 50 is formed (see FIG. 2).
[0040]
Fixed angles 24 are arranged on the wall surface 20 so as to be located inside the four corners of the greening panel 50. The fixed angle 24 is disposed so that the plate portions 40 and 42 are perpendicular to the wall surface 20, and the side wall 26 is provided so as to contact the wall surface 20. A through hole 28 is formed in the side wall 26, and a fixed angle 24 is fixed to the wall surface 20 by driving a hole-in anchor or a chemical anchor into the through hole 28 and pushing a bolt 32.
[0041]
As shown in FIG. 2, the fixed angle 24 is provided with a wire mesh 58 that is longer in the left-right direction than the greening panel 50. Both end portions of the wire mesh 58 are bent substantially at right angles to the wall surface 20 side and fixed to the plate portion 40 (see FIG. 1) of the fixed angle 24 by welding M. The wire mesh 58 is made of SUS lath wire mesh or mesh streaks.
[0042]
A greening panel 50 is attached on the wire mesh 58. The size of the gap between the fixed angles 24 for fixing the adjacent greening panels 50 is almost the same as the thickness of the greening panel 50. By folding both end portions of the greening panel 50 in the left and right direction into this gap. The greening panel 50 in the left-right direction is firmly fixed (shown in FIG. 3).
[0043]
Further, the joint portion of the greening panel 50 in the vertical direction is overlapped with the greening panel 50, and the overlapped portion is concealed by using double-sided tape or stitching (shown in FIG. 4). Furthermore, the metal mesh 58 adjacent in the up-down direction is connected by the insulation lock 34.
[0044]
Moreover, the irrigation apparatus 36 of the apparatus which sprays a liquid is arrange | positioned on the wall surface 20 at an appropriate space | interval. The irrigation device 36 includes a hose 44. The hose 44 is fed with high pressure from a water tank by a high pressure pump via a pipe (not shown).
[0045]
As shown in FIG. 3 or 4, the hose 44 is provided with a spray port 46 for spraying water at a predetermined interval. A space of about 140 mm is provided between the greening panel 10 and the wall surface 20, and the water fed from the water tank to the irrigation device 36 is sprayed from the spray port 46 and diffused in this space, and the greening panel 50. The water absorption sheet 56 is supplied with water.
[0046]
The water supplied to the water absorbing sheet 56 is supplied to the moss sheet 52. When the moss sheet 52 is supplied with water, the moss is retained and the moss is not dried up. When the moss in a place not exposed to rainwater wither and dry, moss may fall off due to physical factors such as wind. However, by installing the irrigation device 36 on the wall surface, moss can be prevented from withering.
[0047]
Therefore, by attaching the greening panel 50 using the moss sheet 52 of various mosses including snails and high moss to the wall surface 20, the greening wall surface can be viewed immediately after construction.
[0048]
In particular, the use of Snagoke for the greening of the wall surface 20 is advantageous for the following reason.
[0049]
First, Snagoke grows so as to be stacked on the temporary roots, and the roots extend in the lateral direction and grow strongly bound to each other.
[0050]
Secondly, Snagoke has a high water retention function about 20 times its own weight. In general, plants absorb water from the ground and evaporate with leaves, thereby suppressing the increase in function, but moss protects lives by evaporating moisture in the body against the dryness of the atmosphere. Therefore, it can survive in the harsh environment of the desert and Antarctica.
[0051]
Thirdly, Snagoke does not cause hay fever because it flies spores on rainy days.
[0052]
Fourthly, Snagoke has a remarkably high degree of carbon dioxide immobilization and is effective in the purification and purification of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides.
[0053]
Fifth, Snagoke is so vibrant that its germination ability does not disappear even if it is roasted in a frying pan, so it can grow well even on a wall that receives direct sunlight in the summer.
[0054]
Sixth, Snagoke is a representative moss that grows ahead of inorganic and dry substrates such as bare land caused by volcanoes, and this also indicates the strength of Snagoke's vitality.
[0055]
From the above, it can be seen that Snagoke is the optimal growth environment on the rooftops of urban structures and on concrete walls.
[0056]
Usually, as long as the temperature does not interfere with human life, there is no need to perform special temperature management for snails and high moss. In addition, since it is lightweight, the transportation cost is reduced, and there is an advantage that the construction is easy and the repair is easy.
[0057]
Next, the effect | action of the greening wall surface which concerns on 1st Embodiment is demonstrated.
[0058]
As shown in FIG. 1, a net 54 is provided on the surface of a moss sheet 52 on which moss has been planted, and a water absorbing sheet 56 is provided on the back surface of the moss sheet 52. 50 is produced.
[0059]
In this greening panel 50, the moss of the moss sheet 52 is firmly fixed by the net 54, so that the stability of the moss on the sheet is ensured. Further, even when the greening panel 50 is used in a vertical state, the base can be prevented from being deformed or dropped due to the weight of the moss itself. Furthermore, since the moss is fixed on the sheet, the moss does not peel off or flow out due to wind and rain, and a stable moss surface can be obtained.
[0060]
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a greening panel 50 using a moss sheet 52 on which moss is planted is attached to a wall surface 20 at a fixed angle 24, and a watering device is provided between the fixed angle 24 and the wall surface 20. 36 is provided to irrigate the moss sheet 52.
[0061]
Thus, the greening scenery of the wall surface 20 is obtained immediately after enforcement by attaching the moss sheet | seat 52 in which the moss was planted to a wall surface. In addition, since the moss is fixed on the sheet, the moss does not peel off or flow out due to wind and rain, and a stable moss surface can be obtained. In addition, by supplying water to the moss sheet 52 using the irrigation device 36, the moss sheet 52 can be prevented from dying even in places where rain does not hit, such as under the eaves or vertical walls, and the wall 20 is always greened by the moss sheet 52. Is called.
[0062]
Further, the moss sheet 52 is super lightweight because the moss plant and the base are integrated in advance, and the wall surface 20 can be greened by simply attaching it to the wall surface, so the burden on structures such as buildings is lightened. Moreover, greening of vertical surfaces, such as the wall surface 20 without soil and a concrete surface, becomes easy, and also the effect as a heat insulation and reduction of radiant heat can be expected. In windy places, measures against wind resistance of the moss sheet 52 are required, but it is not necessary because the moss sheet 52 is firmly fixed to the wall surface 20 by the fixed angle 24.
[0063]
Next, the greening wall surface according to the second embodiment will be described.
[0064]
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a water-permeable sheet 14 having the same size as the moss sheet 12 is provided on the back surface of the moss sheet 12, and is spotted and adhered to the moss sheet 12 using a silicon-based adhesive. This silicon-based adhesive is suitable for bonding the moss sheet 12 to the water-permeable sheet 14 in that the bonding effect can be stably maintained for a long period of time without adversely affecting the growth of moss. It is also possible to bond the moss sheet 12 and the water permeable sheet 14 using a double-sided tape. As the water permeable sheet 14, a DuPont weed prevention sheet or the like is used.
[0065]
On the opposite surface of the water permeable sheet 14 to which the moss sheet 12 is bonded, a wire mesh 16 having a larger dimension in the left-right direction than the moss sheet 12 and one dimension in the vertical direction is provided. The wire mesh 16 is made of SUS lath wire mesh or mesh streaks. By attaching the wire mesh 16 to the moss sheet 12, a smooth greening surface can be created regardless of the construction accuracy of the wall surface 20. In addition, since the moss sheet 12 is fixed to the wire mesh 16, it is possible to prevent deformation and dropping of the base due to the weight of the moss itself when the wall surface 20 is vertical or at a steeply inclined portion, and the shape of the moss sheet 12 is stabilized. The
[0066]
A water retention sheet 18 is provided on the opposite side of the wire mesh 16 from the side on which the water permeable sheet 14 is provided. The water retention sheet 18 has substantially the same size in the left-right direction as the moss sheet 12, and one dimension in the vertical direction is shorter than that of the moss sheet 12. The water retaining sheet 18 is fixed together with the water permeable sheet 14 and the wire mesh 16 with a gutter 22.
[0067]
By attaching the water retaining sheet 18, water sprayed from the irrigation device 36 described later is absorbed by the water retaining sheet 18, and the water is transmitted to the water permeable sheet 14, so that the moss sheet 12 is stably irrigated. As the water retaining sheet 18, a material excellent in water absorption such as gauze or absorbent cotton is suitable.
[0068]
Fixed angles 24 are arranged on the wall surface 20 so as to correspond to the four corners of the greening panel 10. The fixed angle 24 is disposed so that the plate portions 40 and 42 are perpendicular to the wall surface 20, and the side wall 26 is provided so as to contact the wall surface 20. A through hole 28 is formed in the side wall 26, and a fixed angle 24 is fixed to the wall surface 20 by driving a hole-in anchor or a chemical anchor into the through hole 28 and pushing a bolt 32.
[0069]
Here, as shown in FIG. 7, the greening panel 10 is disposed on the fixed angle 24. From the both ends of the greening panel 10 in the left-right direction, a wire mesh 16 having a large size protrudes from the moss sheet 12. The protruding portion of the wire mesh 16 is bent at a substantially right angle toward the wall surface 20 and is fixed to the plate portion 40 of the fixed angle 24 by welding M.
[0070]
In this way, a plurality of greening panels 10 are attached to the wall surface 20. The greening panels 10 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction fix the greening panels 10 by connecting the wire mesh 16 with an insulation lock 34.
[0071]
When a plurality of greening panels 10 are installed on the wall surface 20, there are gaps between the greening panels 10. As shown in FIG. 8, since one end of the water-permeable sheet 14 and the moss sheet 12 is long with respect to the wire mesh 16, the gap in the vertical direction is the other end of the moss sheet 12 adjacent in the vertical direction. The gap portion is covered so as to come into contact with the portion or to cover the other end portion. Also, as shown in FIG. 9, a CP mat 38 is embedded in the gap in the left-right direction to eliminate the gap portion. Thereby, there is no gap between the greening panels 10, and a smooth landscape is obtained.
[0072]
Next, the effect | action of the greening wall surface of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated.
[0073]
As shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6, the greening panel 10 is formed by laminating and integrating the moss sheet 12, the water permeable sheet 14, the wire mesh 16, and the water retaining sheet 18. Since the moss sheet 12 is fixed to the wire mesh 16, the shape of the moss sheet 12 is stabilized. In addition, by retaining water from rainwater, irrigation means, or the like by the water retaining sheet 18, it is possible to easily supply water necessary for moss growth. Furthermore, since the mesh of the metal mesh 16 is not transferred to the moss sheet 12 by the water permeable sheet 14, the appearance of the moss sheet 12 is improved.
[0074]
Next, the greening wall surface according to the third embodiment will be described.
[0075]
As shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the fixed angle 24 is provided with a wire mesh 70 that is longer in the left-right direction than the greening panel 50. On the surface of the wire net 70 on the wall surface side, long fins 72 are attached at a predetermined interval with an angle that can receive water from the irrigation means.
[0076]
Further, a sword mountain 74 is attached to the surface opposite to the wall surface of the wire mesh 70. The sword mountain 74 includes a plastic base plate 76 having a rectangular frame shape, and projecting portions 78 project from four corners of the base plate 76. The base plate 76 is fixed to the metal mesh 70 with an adhesive or the like.
[0077]
The wire mesh 70 is fixed to the fixed angle 24 arranged on the wall surface in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the greening panel 50 is attached.
[0078]
Next, the effect | action of the greening wall surface of 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated.
[0079]
As shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the metal mesh 70 is provided with fins 72, and water sprayed from the irrigation device 36 is received by the fins 72 and is effectively supplied to the moss on the moss sheet 52. Further, the metal mesh 70 is provided with a sword mountain 74, and the greening panel 50 is hooked on the protrusion 78 of the sword mountain 74 and is securely fixed to the metal mesh 70. Therefore, the greening panel 50 is securely attached to the wall surface 20 even on the wall surface 20 in the vertical state.
[0080]
In addition, the greening panel of this invention can be used not only for a wall surface but for a slope, a roof, etc. The origami roof building heats up the interior of the building in the summer, and on rainy days, it makes noise by the sound of rain hitting the roof. The interior can be cooled, and on rainy days, the sound of rain can be reduced by the soundproof effect.
[0081]
Further, in this embodiment, the greening panel 50 is attached to the wall surface 20 by bending both ends of the metal mesh 16, 58, 70 and fixing them to the fixed angle 24 by welding. The metal mesh 16, 58, 70 may be bent at both ends, and bolts may be inserted into the metal mesh 16, 58, 70 and the holes and fixed.
[0082]
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a moss sheet in which moss is planted on a substantially rectangular cotton cloth is used. However, the moss sheet is not limited to a substantially rectangular shape, and may be a triangular shape, a trapezoidal shape, or the like.
[0083]
Moreover, although the moss sheet | seat which planted the moss was used in this embodiment, you may use the moss sheet | seat which planted other moss, such as a high moss.
[0084]
Haigoke grows by making thick communities in slightly sunny places such as humus and sand. Plants overlap to form a community that crawls on the ground.
[0085]
Mixing and fixing two kinds of moss, such as snails and hyphae, which show a characteristic ecosystem, can quickly adapt to various environments in the early stages of use.
[0086]
【The invention's effect】
Since this invention was set as the said structure, the landscape by greening is obtained immediately after construction.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a greening panel and a mounting structure thereof according to a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a plurality of greening panels according to the first embodiment are attached.
FIG. 3 is a view of the greening wall surface according to the first embodiment when viewed from the up and down direction.
FIG. 4 is a view of the greening wall surface according to the first embodiment viewed from the left-right direction.
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a greening panel and a mounting structure thereof according to a second embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method for attaching a greening panel according to a second embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which a plurality of greening panels according to the second embodiment are attached.
FIG. 8 is a view of a greening wall surface according to a second embodiment viewed from the left-right direction.
FIG. 9 is a view of a greening wall surface according to a second embodiment as viewed from above and below.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a greening wall surface according to a third embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a view of a greening wall surface according to a third embodiment viewed from the left-right direction.
[Explanation of symbols]
10 Greening panel 12 Moss sheet 14 Water-permeable sheet 16 Wire mesh (mounting means, mesh body)
18 Water retention sheet 24 Fixed angle (mounting means, plate material)
36 Irrigation device (irrigation means)
38 CP mat (fiber member)
44 Hose (irrigation means)
46 Spraying mouth (irrigation means)
50 Greening panel 52 Moss sheet 54 Net 56 Water absorption sheet 58 Wire mesh (mounting means, mesh body)
70 Wire mesh
72 Fin (water receiving member)
74 Fixed member (Kenzan)

Claims (9)

Moss sheet with moss planted,
A net provided on the surface of the moss sheet;
A water absorbent sheet provided on the back surface of the moss sheet;
Greening panel characterized by stacking and integrating. The greening panel according to claim 1, wherein the net, the moss sheet, and the water absorbing sheet are sewn and integrated. A moss sheet planted with moss, a water permeable sheet to which the moss sheet is bonded, a net body to which the water permeable sheet is fixed, and a water retaining sheet provided on the opposite side of the net body to which the water permeable sheet is fixed; A greening panel characterized by comprising. A greening comprising: an attaching means for attaching the greening panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3 to a wall surface; and an irrigation means provided between the attaching means and the wall surface for irrigating the moss sheet. Wall surface. The attachment means of the greening panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a net body to which the greening panel is attached, and a plate member that attaches the net body to the wall surface with a predetermined gap between the wall surface and the netting body. The greening wall surface according to claim 4, comprising: The attachment means of the greening panel according to claim 1 or 2 comprises a net body attached to a wall surface and a sword mountain projecting from the net body, and the irrigation means is provided on the wall surface side of the net body. The green wall surface according to claim 5, wherein a water receiving member that receives water from the water and supplies water to the greening panel is provided. The said irrigation means is comprised by the hose which water is supplied, and the spray port which sprays the water which was formed in the said hose and supplied water, The one in any one of Claims 4-6 characterized by the above-mentioned. The greening wall described. When a plurality of greening panels are attached to the wall surface, the joints that can be formed are buried in the left and right sides by embedding both ends of the greening panel, and one moss sheet is extended in the vertical direction to overlap the joints. The greening wall surface according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that. The joint portion formed when a plurality of the greening panels are attached to the wall surface is characterized by filling the joint in the left and right direction with a fiber member and concealing the joint portion by extending one moss sheet in the up and down direction to overlap. The greening wall surface according to any one of claims 4 to 7.

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