WO2007063660A1

WO2007063660A1 - Partition structure of greening facility

Info

Publication number: WO2007063660A1
Application number: PCT/JP2006/321461
Authority: WO
Inventors: Minoru Yoshida; Kazuo Kumura; Takaharu Yoshioka; Yasuyuki Ueda
Original assignee: Kyodo Ky-Tec Corp.
Priority date: 2005-12-02
Filing date: 2006-10-20
Publication date: 2007-06-07
Also published as: JP5007040B2; JP2007151445A

Abstract

A partition structure of a greening facility for partitioning a greening area and a non-greening area. Bases (10) are arranged in line near the periphery of a greening area and spaced from each other in the periphery direction of the greening area. A cover (30) is provided over bases (10) spaced from each other to generally cover the upper part and outside part of each base (10). Over the base (10), a space (54) surrounded by the base (10) and cover (30) at the upper part and the outside part and open generally outward from the greening area. A water feed pipe (53) is laid through the space (54) and introduced into the greening area from the portion between the spaced bases (10, 10). Piping and wiring can be easily provided in a partition area laid into the greening area, and members not needing secondary machining and inexpensive can be used for the partition structure.

Description

Description, 'Partition structure of greening equipment

The present invention relates to a greening facility formed on artificial ground such as a rooftop of a building or a lander, for example, and more particularly to a partitioning structure of a greening facility that partitions a greening rear and a non-greening rear. Background technology.

Conventionally, as a greening countermeasure to compensate for the natural shortages in urban areas, artificial greening facilities have been formed on the rooftops of buildings, verandas, terraces, event venues, etc. A partition structure is known for partitioning green areas and non-green areas. Patent documents 1 to 4 are disclosed in the technical literature, which discloses a partition structure for such a greening facility.

In Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-8.4 7 7 4), a planter planted with a plant is placed on a part of the rooftop surface, etc. to form a greening area, and the planter is placed It is disclosed that a partition part higher than the planter is provided at the boundary with the non-greening rear, and the partition part is configured by connecting a plurality of partition part pieces by joining end faces to each other. It is disclosed.

According to Patent Document 2 (Kaikaihei 10-'31), a greening area is formed by planting on the soil provided on the rooftop, etc., and the partitioning structure between the greening area and the non-greening area is A hat-shaped extension partition member having an overhanging edge portion and a corner partition member having an end having the same cross-sectional shape as the extension partition member are fastened to each inner wall with a rivet. It is disclosed that a structure to be connected is provided, and further, a configuration in which a drain port is provided by cutting out a part of the lower edge of the extended partition member is disclosed.

In Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 0-6 0 3 1 1), a bowl-shaped outer frame is hooked on an outer frame of another plant container and can be connected to each other, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom. Soil and plants are housed in a planting container formed to form a revegetation plant and water is sprayed on the plants in the planting container. A watering hose is attached to the outer frame of the planting container, and the outer shape is shaped like a curb. Curb unit A partition structure for covering the outer frame of the planting container is disclosed, and a plurality of water spray holes are formed in the watering hose, and a through hole is formed in the outer frame of the planting container at a position facing these water spray holes. It is disclosed that water released from the water sprinkling holes is allowed to pass through the through holes and sprinkled on the plants in the planting container.

'In Patent Document 4 (JP-A-8-2 7 5 6 8 5), a drainage ventilation mat and a vegetation mat are laid on the rooftop surface, etc., and a greening area is formed by planting turf etc. A partitioning member (frame) whose height can be adjusted according to the degree of mating of the cover, consisting of an upper U-shaped base and a lower U-shaped cover. A partition structure provided along the periphery is disclosed, and a distribution pipe is installed in the partition member '(frame), and water is supplied from the distribution pipe to the porous water supply pipe and the planted pine tree The structure to be disclosed is disclosed. · Disclosure of the invention.

By the way, as in Patent Document 4, when a partition member is provided along the outer periphery of the greening area, a pipe is provided in the partition member, and the pipe is drawn into the greening area by branching, etc. In this case, it is necessary to form recesses for drawing in the partition member. However, in order to form such a hole in the partition member, for example, it is necessary to perform secondary processing such as cutting in addition to forming it by extrusion molding. There is a problem. In addition, when lighting fixtures are installed in the greening area, similar problems occur when introducing wiring into the greening area.

The present invention is proposed in view of the above-described problems, and can easily introduce a pipe or wiring disposed in a partition region into a greening space, for example, a member formed only by extrusion molding, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a partitioning structure for a greening facility that can use an inexpensive member that does not require secondary processing for the partitioning structure and that can reduce the cost of the greening facility.

The partitioning structure of the greening facility of the present invention is a partitioning structure of the greening facility that partitions the greening plant rear from the non-greening plant rear, and a plurality of base bodies are arranged in a row apart in the outer peripheral direction of the greening plant, A cover that covers substantially the upper and outer sides of the base body is bridged and placed on the base body that is spaced apart, and the base body and the cover, or the base body or the cover are installed at the base body installation location. And a space surrounded by the upper side and the outer side and released in the substantially outer peripheral direction of the greening area is provided. For example, a plurality of base bodies are arranged in a row in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the greening area with a predetermined interval such as a substantially equal interval or a specific pattern interval on the laying surface. In addition, the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the present invention is a partitioning structure of the greening facility that partitions the greening plant rear and the non-greening plant rear, and a plurality of base bodies are arranged in the outer periphery direction of the greening plant. In this way, an inner periphery base body group is provided, and one or more base body groups are provided by arranging the base bodies in parallel on the outer side of the inner peripheral base body group. A first cover that substantially covers the upper side and the outer side of the base body is bridged and placed on the base body that is spaced apart, and the base is placed on the base body that is spaced apart from the base body group inside the outer peripheral base body group. A second cover that covers almost the upper side of the body is placed. The base body is placed with the base body and the cover, or with the base body, or the upper and outer sides are covered with the cover. A feature is to provide a space open in the outer circumferential direction. For example, a plurality of base bodies are arranged on the laying surface at predetermined intervals such as substantially equal intervals or specific pattern intervals, arranged in a row close to the outer periphery of the greening carrier, and a plurality of base bodies are arranged in parallel. Install a ground cover group in a row and install a first cover that covers at least the upper and outer sides of the base body group that is in contact with the non-greening process. Install a second cover that covers at least the top side of the substrate.

The partitioning structure for a greening facility according to the present invention is characterized in that piping or wiring is installed through an appropriate space, and the piping or wiring is introduced into the revegetation work through the space between the base bodies. That is, a pipe or wire into which the tip, branch pipe, branch line or the like is introduced into the greening area can be disposed in the space. In addition, if the base body has a shape having a mounting portion such as a pipe or an intermediate plate on which a wire is placed, for example, the installation height of the water supply pipe is increased in order to distribute the water supply to the greening area. Although the installation height of the tube material and the wire material can be adjusted, it is good. However, for example, the tube material or the wire material can be formed on the laying surface without having the placement portion.

The partitioning structure for a greening facility according to the present invention is characterized in that a connecting portion for connecting the first cover and the second cover or the second covers in a parallel direction is provided.

Moreover, the partition structure of the greening facility of the present invention connects the base bodies to each other in a parallel direction. A connecting portion is provided. ,

• In addition, the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the present invention has a connecting part that connects the first cover and the second force bar or the second force bar in a parallel direction, or connects the bases in a parallel direction. The connecting portion is an engaging structure composed of an engaging portion and an engaged portion. The engaging structure is, for example, a structure that engages a hook-shaped engaging portion and a hook-shaped engaged portion, or a structure that engages a protrusion-shaped engaging portion with an engaged hole. It is possible.

The partitioning structure for a greening facility according to the present invention is characterized in that a gap is formed between the outer covering portion of the cover or the first cover and the laying surface. For example, the cover or the first cover is composed of at least an upper covering portion such as an upper plate covering the upper side of the base body and an outer covering portion such as a side plate covering the outer side of the base body. When installed, a gap is formed between the lower end of the outer covering portion and the laying surface. In addition, the partitioning structure for a greening facility according to the present invention is characterized in that the base bodies spaced apart in the outer circumferential direction are connected in the outer circumferential direction. For example, the bottom plate, outer plate or top plate of the base body is extended to one side in the outer peripheral direction, and an engaging portion is provided at the tip, and the bottom plate, outer plate or top plate of the base body is moved to the other side in the outer peripheral direction. An extended portion is provided with an engaged portion at the tip, and the engaging portion of one base body and the engaged portion of the other base body are engaged with each other in adjacent base bodies spaced apart in the outer circumferential direction. Instead of a configuration in which they are connected together or a configuration in which the bottom plate, the outer plate or the upper plate is extended, a narrow thin plate-like engagement piece having an engagement portion at the tip is extended from the bottom plate to one side in the outer peripheral direction. A narrow thin plate-like engaged piece having an engaged portion at the tip is extended from the bottom or the like to the other in the outer circumferential direction, and the engagement portion of the engaging piece and the engaged piece are engaged. A structure in which the joints are engaged and connected, or the bottom plate, the outer plate or the upper plate of the base body is extended in the outer peripheral direction and separated from the outer peripheral direction to be adjacent to each other. Instead of a configuration in which an integrated base member is connected to each other, or a configuration in which the bottom plate, the outer plate, or the upper plate is extended, a narrow thin plate-like connecting piece is extended in the outer peripheral direction. Thus, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which the underlying base members are connected in the outer peripheral direction and are adjacent to each other. As the structure in the case of engaging and connecting, for example, a structure similar to the engaging structure of the connecting portion can be appropriately used.

In the invention of the present application, the partial configuration of each invention or embodiment is changed to another configuration, or another configuration is added to the configuration of each invention or embodiment, or each invention or embodiment is added. Part of It is also included that is a conceptualization by deleting a simple structure to the extent that partial effects can be obtained. For example, a plurality of bases are arranged apart from each other in the direction of the outer periphery of the greening area, and a cover that substantially covers the upper and outer sides of the base is placed on the bases arranged separately. A gap structure can be formed between the outer covering portion and the laying surface, and the gap is a drainage channel.

The partitioning structure for a greening facility according to the present invention can be provided with piping or wiring in a partitioning area such as a space opened in a substantially outer peripheral direction of the greening facility. Can be easily introduced from the separated part of the base material into the greening area. In addition, since piping or wiring can be drawn into the greening space from the separation of the groundwork body, there is no need to form piping or wiring introduction holes, introduction recesses, etc. in the member used for the partition structure. For example, it is possible to use inexpensive parts that do not require secondary processing, such as members formed only by extrusion molding, in the partitioning structure, reducing the cost of the parts used in the partitioning structure, and reducing the cost of greening equipment. In addition, it is possible to facilitate the installation of piping or wiring into the partition structure or greening space. Moreover, the aesthetic appearance of the partition area and the greening facility can be improved by substantially covering the upper and outer sides of the separated base bodies with a cover.

In addition, by arranging a plurality of ground bodies by arranging the ground bodies in parallel, it is possible to lay multiple lines of piping or wiring, and to increase the degree of freedom of the route when laying the piping or wiring. Can do. In addition, for example, piping can be applied to the base body group located on the inner periphery, and wiring can be provided separately on the base body group positioned on the outer periphery. It can improve the ease of maintenance.

Further, by connecting the first cover and the second cover or the second cover to each other in the parallel direction by the connecting portion, the positioning of the partition structure is facilitated and, for example, the cover positioned on the inner periphery and the outer cover are positioned on the outer periphery. Only the cover is fixed to the base body with screws, etc., and the fixing of the cover located between the inner and outer circumferences to the base body by screwing etc. can be omitted, improving workability. In particular, when the connecting portion has an engaging structure, the ease of positioning and workability are further enhanced.

Also, the position of the partition structure can be determined by connecting the base bodies to each other in the parallel direction at the connecting portion. For example, when the base body is bonded to the laying surface, only the base bodies located on the inner and outer circumferences are bonded to the laying surface. This makes it possible to lay the groundwork without the need to improve the workability. · Especially, when the connecting part is an engagement structure, the ease of positioning and workability are improved. In addition, a space is provided between the base bodies and a gap is formed between the outer covering portion of the cover and the laying surface, so that the excess water in the greening area can be removed through the space and the space. It is possible to drain to the outside of the water, and an excellent drainage function can be obtained with a simple structure. ,.

In addition, by connecting the base body phases spaced apart in the outer peripheral direction in the outer peripheral direction, positioning of the base bodies is facilitated, and workability can be improved. Furthermore, by connecting the basements together, the number of members can be eliminated and the workability can be further improved. A brief description of the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the partition structure of the greening facility of the first embodiment. '. Fig. 2 (a) is a plan view showing the base body in the partition structure of the greening facility of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 (b) ί Fig. (A) is a perspective view of the substrate, Fig. 2 (c) is a front view of the substrate of Fig. (A), and Fig. 2. (d) is the diagram (a). Fig. 2 (e) is a bottom view of the substrate of Fig. 2 (a), and Fig. 3 (a) is a cover of the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the first embodiment. Fig. 3 (b) is a perspective view of the cover of Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (c) is a front view of the governor of Fig. 3 (a), and Fig. 3 (d) is an illustration of Fig. 3 (a). Fig. 3 (e) is a bottom view of the cover of Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (f) is a right side view of the cover of Fig. 3 (a), and Fig. 4 is the first view of the cover. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the base body in the embodiment is laid along the outer peripheral edge of the greening carrier, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which a cover is placed on the laid base body. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a drainage channel in the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the first embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a second embodiment. FIG. 8A is a longitudinal sectional view showing a partitioning structure of an example greening facility, FIG. 8A is a plan view showing a base body in the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the second embodiment, and FIG. Fig. 8 (c) is a front view of the substrate of Fig. 8 (a), Fig. 8 (d) is a side view of the substrate of Fig. 8 (a), Fig. 8 (e) Is the bottom of the substrate in Fig. (A) Fig. 9 (a) is a plan view showing a cover in the structure of the greening facility of the second embodiment, Fig. 9 (b) is a perspective view of the cover of Fig. 9 (a), Fig. 9. (c) is a front view of the cover of Fig. (A), Fig. 9 (d) is a left side view of the cover of Fig. (A), and Fig. 9. (e) is of Fig. (A). Fig. 9 (f) is a right side view of the cover of Fig. 9 (a), and Fig. 10 shows the base body in the second embodiment along the outer periphery of the greening process. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a state in which a water supply pipe is provided on the laid base body shown in Fig. 1.0, and Fig. 12 shows a cover on the laid base body shown in Fig. 11. Fig. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the third embodiment, and Fig. 14 (a) is the 'greening facility partition of the third embodiment. A plan view of the second cover in the structure, Fig. 1.4 (b). (A). Perspective view of the second cover ', Fig. 14 (c) is the front view of the second cover of Fig. 14 (a), Fig. 14 (d) is the second cover of Fig. 14 (a) Fig. 14 (e) is a bottom view of the second cover of Fig. 14 (a). Fig. 15 is a side view of the substrate in the third embodiment. Fig. 1 '6 is a plan view showing a state in which a water supply pipe is arranged on the basement laid in parallel in Fig. 15, and Fig. 17 is a plan view. 1.6 is a plan view showing a state in which the cover is placed on the inner peripheral base of 1.6, and FIG. 18 is a plan view showing a state in which a cover is placed on the base of the outer periphery and outer periphery of FIG. Fig. 19 (a) is a partial plan view of the corner where the cover abuts, Fig. 19 (b) is a partial plan view of the corner where the cover abuts, and Fig. 20 is the third example. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a greening facility provided with the partition structure of the example. FIG. 22 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modified partition structure for linking the grounded substrates, and FIG. 22 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modified partition structure for linking the first cover and the second cover arranged in parallel. Figures 2 3 (a) to (f) are front views showing the outline of the modification examples of the base body and the cover, and Figures 24 (a) to (h) are other modifications of the base body and the cover. FIG. 25 is a front view showing an outline of an example, and FIGS. 25 (a) to (d) are front views showing an outline of still another modified example of the base body and the cover. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The partitioning structure for a greening facility according to the present invention will be described based on specific examples shown in the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. [Example 1] ..

First, a description will be given of a partitioning structure for a greening facility of the first embodiment (see FIGS. 1 to 6). As a premise, the greening area where the partition structure of the first embodiment is provided is a substantially rectangular box with an open top surface having a bottom plate 10.1 and a side wall 10.2 as shown in FIGS. A plurality of planting containers 1 0 0 are arranged side by side on the laying surface 3 vertically and horizontally, and each planting container 1 0 0 is filled with growth material 1 0 4 and cut grass on the growth material 1 4 And a planting mat 10 5 in which plants 10 6 are planted in soil. The planting container 10 0 is formed of resin or the like, and protrudes downward from the bottom plate 1 0 1, and has a plurality of supporting legs 1 0 3 in an L shape or I shape in a plan view. A space 1 0 7 for air circulation and drainage is formed between the laying surface 3 0 0 and the laying surface 3 0 0. A plurality of water passages / ventilation holes are drilled at appropriate locations on the bottom plate 1 0 1 of the planting antenna 100, and surplus water in the planting container 10.0 is the water passage / ventilation hole. Drained from the ground and drained to the outside of the greening space through the space 1 0 7 on the laying surface 3 0 0, and the space 1 0 7 emptied from the water flow / vent hole into the planting container 1 0 0 It is possible to prevent root rot and the like by supplying fresh air to the growing material 10 4 and the plant 10 6. '

It is possible to use an appropriate growth material for the growth material 10 4, but if a light growth material is used when greening equipment is installed on the rooftop or veranda, the load will be reduced to the conventional customer. It is suitable because it can reduce the load applied to the laying surface and building as about 1/3 of the soil. It is recommended to use 'organic matter', zeolite, etc., building waste, sewage or purified water sludge, or insulator fiber. Further, several types of the above-mentioned listed growth materials are mixed with a well-balanced lightweight growth material according to the type of planting and the environment, and in order to obtain good water retention and drainage properties. It may be used as a lightweight growth material, etc. by adding silicate clay to prevent root rot as necessary. By using the lightweight growth material with good air permeability as the growth material 104, it is possible to prevent the roots of the plant 106 from being damaged.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the partitioning structure or partitioning member of the greening facility of the first embodiment is a base body 10 that is a short channel member having a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front, and the length of the base body 10. Cover with a substantially L-shape in front view that covers the upper and outer sides of the base body 10 It is composed of 0.

The base body 10 of the first embodiment is shown in Fig. 2. As shown in Fig. 2, the bottom plate 1 1 in contact with the laying surface 30 and slightly higher than the top surface such as the soil surface or planting surface of the greening area, the bottom plate. 1 has side plates 1 2 standing up from the edge of both sides, and step portions are formed inwardly at substantially upper portions of the side plates 1 2 on both sides. 1 4 is bent inward from the substantially upper end of each side plate 1 2 and extended. The base body 10 has a shape that is bilaterally symmetrical in each direction, such as planar view, front view, side view, and bottom view, and eliminates the limitation of the installation direction as much as possible.For example, resin, steel plate, aluminum It is formed by using an appropriate material that provides the required strength, such as stainless steel, by extrusion or bending.

The cover 30 of the first embodiment is, as shown in FIG. 3, an upper covering portion that is slightly wider than the width of the base body 10 or its bottom plate 11 and covers the upper side of the base body 1. The upper plate 3 1, the side plate 3 2 that is bent downward from one side edge of the upper plate 3 1, is bent and extends to cover the outside of the base body 10, and the upper plate 3 1, and a hanging piece 3 3 bent downward from the other side edge of 1. The vertical length of the side plate 3 2 is slightly shorter than the vertical length of the side plate 12 of the base body 10. The vertical length of the hanging piece 3 3 is the side plate of the base body 10. 1 The length from the upper end of 2 to the bent part of the stepped portion 13 is almost the same. Further, grooves 3 4 are formed in the longitudinal direction in the vicinity of both sides of the upper plate 3 1, and the head of the screw 5 1 enters the groove 3 4 when a cover 30 and a base body 10 to be described later are screwed. It is like that. The cover 30 is formed by, for example, extrusion molding or bending using an appropriate material capable of obtaining strength such as resin, steel plate, aluminum, and stainless steel.

When the above-mentioned partition structure or partition member is provided on the greening carrier, as shown in FIG. 4, the longitudinal direction of the base body 10 is aligned with the outer peripheral direction of the greening carrier, and a plurality of fixing pieces 14 are placed on top. The bases 10 are arranged in a line at predetermined intervals such as substantially equal intervals along the outer periphery of the greening area. In addition, it is preferable that the space between the base bodies 10 · 10 corresponds to the adjacent portion of the planting container 100 · 100 when the piping or wiring is provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this as long as the above-mentioned separation location exists at the location where the piping or wiring is drawn into the greening area. Further, it is preferable that the arrayed base bodies 10 are fixed to the laying surface 300 with an adhesive or an anchor. 'After that', as shown in Fig. 5, force bar 30 is bridge-mounted on a plurality of base bodies 10 of ^ in arrayed base bodies 10 to cover the entire array of base bodies '10 Set the cover 30 as shown. In the bridge placement, the upper plate 31 of the cover 30 is placed on the fixed piece 14, and the inner surface of the cover side plate 3 2 is brought into surface contact along the outer surface of the base body side plate 12; Cover 3 0 hanging piece 3 3 is inserted into the stepped portion 1 3 and engaged, and the cover upper plate 3 1 is covered with the screw 5 1 at the appropriate position of the groove 3 4 and the upper plate 3. 1 Then, fix the screws on the fixed piece 14 and place the head of the screw 51 in the groove 34 (see Fig. 1). In the state in which the cover 30 is bridged and mounted on the 'base' body 10, a frontal substantially square-shaped partition structure or partition member is configured, and the upper side of the base body 10 is covered with the cover upper plate 3 1, The outer side of the base body 10 is covered with a cover side plate 3 2, and the upper part of the base body 10 and the upper surface of the greening area, such as the soil surface or the planting surface, at a distance between the base bodies 1 0 and 10. The upper part is covered with the hanging piece 3 3 of the cover 30, and the lower side of the side bar, 30 ¾ 3 2 is located above the laying surface 300 by a predetermined distance, and laid with the lower end of the side plate 3 2 A gap is formed between the surface 3 0 0 and the gap 5 2 at the separated portion of the base body 1 0 · 10 functions as a drainage channel. Thereafter, as will be described later, the exit corner and the entrance corner are processed as necessary to complete the partition structure (see FIG. 19, FIG. 20).

In this embodiment, the cover 30 is bridged so that both sides of the cover 30 are placed on the half length of the base body 10 on both sides of the three base bodies 10 arranged side by side. However, it is possible to place the cover 30 on two or more appropriate base bodies 10. In addition, the cover 1, 30 and the base body 10 'may be fixed with an adhesive other than a screw. For example, an appropriate position between the cover upper plate 3 1 and the fixing piece 14 may be used. It can be fixed with an adhesive. Also, some of the bases 10 located on the left and right sides in FIG. 5 are not covered with the cover 30, but in reality all the bases 10 arranged in a row are covered with the cover 30. The same applies to the following embodiments. In addition, the length in the up and down direction of the hanging piece 3 3 can be set to an appropriate length, but it is preferable that the length higher than the upper surface of the greening area is preferably as long as possible, More preferably, depending on the height of the greening area, such as when the top surface of the greening area is low, if the length of the hanging piece 3 3 is set to a length that reaches the center or the lower part of the base 10, etc. It is possible to cover the partition structure at a portion higher than the upper surface, which is favorable. In the partition structure of the first embodiment, pipes and wirings are appropriately laid inside the square shape as viewed from the front as necessary, and the laid pipes and wirings are connected between the base bodies 10 0 and 10. It can be easily introduced into the greening area as appropriate from the separated location. In addition, since a gap 5 2 is formed as a drainage channel at a distance between the base body 1.0 and 10, it is used for the drainage channel as a member constituting the partition structure such as the base body 10 and the cover 30. It is possible to eliminate the machining process for opening holes and recesses. Furthermore, since it can be composed of members that do not require complicated molding or processing, costs can be reduced. In addition, the drooping piece 3 3 of the cover 30 covers the upper part inside the base body 10 and the upper part such as the soil surface or the planting surface of the greening area at the space between the base body 10 and the base body 100. Since the part can be hidden when viewing the rear partitioning structure on the greening rear side, the appearance of the partitioning structure and the greening facility can be enhanced. In addition, the base body 10 can be arranged along the outer periphery of the greening area at an appropriate interval and covered with the cover 30 to form a partition structure. The base body 10 can be extended over the entire partition area. Not only is it unnecessary to install, but it can reduce costs and has high workability. In addition, the pitch and location for forming the gap 52 that becomes the drainage channel can be adjusted freely according to the situation at the construction site, or if there are large irregularities in the partition area of laying S 3 0 0, It is possible to avoid the installation of the base 10 and the degree of freedom of installation is very high, and it has excellent workability.

[Example 2]

Next, details of the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the second embodiment will be described in detail with respect to the differences from the first embodiment (see FIGS. 7 to 1'2).

As a premise, the greening area where the partition structure of the second embodiment is provided is as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 10 to FIG. 12, and is a substantially rectangular box with an open top surface having a bottom plate 20 1 and side walls 2 0 2. A greening unit is constructed by placing a planting container 10 0 in the form of a substantially rectangular box with an open top surface on a water tank tray 20 0 having a bottom plate 1 0 1 and side walls 1 0 2, A plurality of the above-mentioned greening units are arranged side by side on the laying surface 300, and each planting container 100 is filled with growth material 1 0 4 and cut grass and plants 1 0 6 on the growth material 1 0 4 Is constructed by placing planting mats 10 5 planted in soil.

The bottom plate 1 0 1 of the planting container 1 0 1 has a plurality of supporting legs 1 0 3 projecting downward in an L shape in plan view and an I shape in plan view, and a downward convex part in a truncated cone shape. Ten A plurality of 8 protrudes downward, and a water inlet 1009 is formed in the I end face of the downward convex portion 108. The water stored in the reservoir tray 2 0 0 is the downward projection from the water inlet 1 0 9 .1 0 '8 and the capillaries of the growing material 1 0 4 filled in the planting container 1 0 0 It is absorbed by the tube phenomenon and supplied to the roots of plants 10 6. Furthermore, an inward dent 1 1 0 is formed from the middle height of the side wall 10 0 2 of the planting container 100 2 to the lower part of the side wall 1 0 0, and the side wall 1 0 0 · 1 0 0. of the planting container 1 0 0 When the upper parts of 2 * 10 2 are adjacent to each other, a space ′ is formed between the inwardly recessed parts 1 1 0 · 1 1 0 below the adjacent part. the feed water pipe or the like to be introduced into the Ria. described later宁水tank preparative rate 2 0 0. support seat was in the side wall 2 0 2 the upper end of a can and disposed child _ώ, '

Further, the side wall 20 0 2 of the water storage tank tray 200 is formed slightly higher than the support leg 10 3, and the link parts 2 and 0 3 having a cross-sectional view are formed at the upper end thereof. . The two adjacent side walls 2 0 2 of the water tank tray 2 0 0. 2 are connected to the other side walls 2 0 2 * 2 0 2 Formed in a slightly larger and upper position than the linkage portion 2.0 3 formed in the adjacent water tank 2 in the tray 2 0.0 .. 2 0 0 and slightly larger in one water tank tray 2 0 0 and The connecting portion 20 3 formed at the upper position is engaged with the connecting portion 20 3 which is slightly smaller than the other water tank tray 20 0 and formed at the lower position, and is adjacent to it. Ό · 2 0 0 can be linked to each other. For example, a concave portion is formed at the lower end of the support leg 103, a convex portion is formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 20 of the water tank tray 200, and the concave portion and the convex portion are fitted. A fitting or engaging structure is formed between the plant container 1 0 0 and the water tank tray 2 0 0 so that the plant container 1 0 0 can be fixed or positioned with respect to the water tank tray 2 0 0. Is preferred.

As shown in FIGS. 7 to 12, the partitioning structure or partitioning member of the greening facility of the second embodiment includes a base body 10 which is a short channel member having a substantially U-shape in front view, and the length of the base body 10. This is composed of a substantially L-shaped cover 30 in front view that substantially covers the upper and outer sides of the base body 10 and is similar to the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 8, the base body 10 of the second embodiment has a bottom plate 11, a side plate 12, a stepped portion 1 3, and a fixing piece 14, as in the first embodiment. Bottom plate 1 1 Younger The middle plates 1 and 5 are placed between the side plates 1 2 and 1 2 and the two plate-shaped reinforcements between the bottom plate 1 1 and the middle plate 15 Ribs 1.6 are spaced apart and formed as a bridge, with bottom plate 1 1 and middle plate 15 and reinforcing rib 16, or bottom plate 1.1 and middle plate 1 · 5 and reinforcing rib 1 6 and side plate 1 2 and There are three hollow parts 1 '7 surrounded by In addition, a plurality of grooves 18 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 1 1, and protrusions 19 for positioning the cover 30 are formed on the upper end of the stepped portion 13 of the side wall 1 2 from the fixed piece 14. It protrudes upward. Other configurations are the same as those of the base body 10 of the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 9, the cover 30 of the second embodiment has an upper plate 31, a side plate 3 2, and a hanging piece 3 3 as in the first embodiment. 5 grooves ¾ 5 are formed in the longitudinal direction between the grooves 3 4 and 3 4 on the upper surface of the upper plate, and concave grooves 3 6 and 3 6 are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the lower surface of the upper plate 3 1. Yes. The concave grooves 3 6 and 3 6 are formed at positions corresponding to the convex strips 1 9 and 19 of the base body 10, and when the covers 3 and 0 are bridged to the base body 10, the convex strips 1. 9 · 1 '9 are adapted to engage with the concave grooves 3.6 and 36, respectively. In addition, a reinforcing plate 37 is provided at a position slightly below the center of the upper plate 3 1, and reinforcing ribs 3 8 are spaced apart and formed between the upper plate 3 1 and the reinforcing plate 3 7. Three hollow portions 3 9 surrounded by the upper plate 3 1, the reinforcing plate 3 7 and the reinforcing rib 3 8 are provided. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment cover 3 · 0.

When the partition structure or partition member is provided on the greening rear, as shown in FIG. 10, the longitudinal direction of the base body 10 is aligned with the outer peripheral direction of the greening rear, and the fixing piece 14 is turned up, Multiple base bodies 10 are arranged in a row at predetermined intervals such as approximately equal intervals along the outer periphery of the green Ϊrier, and the base bodies 10 are fixed to the laying surface 30 0 0 with an adhesive or the like as necessary. The When arranging the base bodies 10 in a row, a location that is suitable for introducing a water supply pipe 53, which will be described later, into the greening area, for example, the side wall 1 of the planting container 10 0 0 · 1 0 0 of this embodiment 0 2-1 0 2 abuts so that the indented part 1 1 0 * 1 1 0 has a space between them. Deploy. After that, as shown in FIG. 11, the water supply pipe 5 3 is arranged on the middle plate 15 in the base body 10 which is open upward, and branches from the water supply pipe 5 3 in the base body 10. Then, the water supply pipes 5 3 are introduced into the greening area at a distance between the base bodies 1 0 · 10. The water supply pipes 5 3 introduced into the revegetation bay are indented parts of the adjacent planting containers 1 0 0 · 1 0 0 1 1 0 · 1 1 0 It is arranged in the space between each other, and water can be supplied to the water tank tray 2 0 0 in the greening area with a permanent pipe 53 such as a perforated zero pipe. .

After that, as shown in FIG. 12, a cover 30 is placed on a plurality of base bodies 10 among the arrayed base bodies 10, and the entire base bodies 10 are arranged. A cover 30 is provided to cover. The bridge mounting is performed by engaging the fixing piece 14 in the region where the reinforcing structure by the reinforcing plate 37 is not provided, and engaging the protrusions i 9 · 19 in the grooves 3 6 · 3 6. By positioning, the cover upper plate 3 1 is placed on the fixed piece 14, the inner surface of the cover side plate 3.2 is brought into surface contact with the outer surface of the base body side plate 1 2, and the cover 3 0 3 1 Located on the inner side of the hanging part 1 3 Enter the S and engage by engaging the cover ^ "upper plate 3. 1 3 Groove 3 in 1 4 Cover upper plate with screws 5 1 at appropriate places 3 1 And fix the fixing piece '14, and place the head of screw 51 in the groove 34 (see Fig. 7).

In a state where the cover 30 is bridge-mounted on the base body 10, a partition structure or a partition member having a substantially square shape in front view is configured, and the upper side of the base body 10 is covered with the cover upper plate 3 1. The outer side of 10 is covered with the cover side plate 3.2, and the upper part of the inner side of the base body 10 and the part above the upper surface of the greening area are covered with the base bodies 1 and 0-1 0. 3 3 and a gap is formed between the lower end of the cover side plate 3 2 and the laying surface 3 0 0, and the gap 5 2 between the base bodies 1 0 and 1 functions as a drainage channel. To do. Further, a water supply pipe 53 is disposed in a rectangular space 5 4 surrounded by the middle plate 15 of the lower body 1 '0 and the side plates 1 2 · 1 2 on both sides and the cover upper plate 3 1. After that, as will be described later, the exit and entry corners are processed as necessary to complete the partition structure (see Fig. 19 and Fig. 20).

In the partitioning structure of the second embodiment, piping or wiring is laid in the rectangular space of the partitioning structure, and the laying piping or wiring can be easily introduced into the greening area from the space between the base bodies 10 1 and 10. Can be introduced. In addition, it is possible to eliminate the need for a processing step for opening a hole, a recess, or the like for introducing the water supply pipe 53 into the revegetation process member in the member constituting the partition structure such as the base body 10 and the cover 30. Costs can be reduced because it can be made of parts that do not require complicated molding and processing. In addition, the introduction point of the water supply pipe into the revegetation plant can be set arbitrarily according to the construction site, and the degree of freedom of construction is high. In addition, by forming grooves 3 5 and 3 4 etc. in the cover 30, the aesthetics can be enhanced and the thermal diffusivity can be improved, and the water supply pipe 5 3 It is possible to suppress the temperature rise in the space where the material is not disposed. Further, by providing a reinforcing structure having a plurality of hollow portions 1, 39 by reinforcing ribs 16, reinforcing ribs 38, etc., the strength can be increased while suppressing weight. In addition, the same effects as in the first embodiment are obtained. '

[Example 3]

Next, details of the partitioning structure of the greening facility of the third embodiment will be described in detail with respect to differences from the first and second embodiments (see FIGS. 13 to 19). The partition structure of the 'third' embodiment is provided; the greening area, and the planting container 10 0 0 and the water tank tray 2 0 0 that make up the greening area are as shown in Figure 13 Same as example. In the partition structure or partition member of the third embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15 to 19, the base bodies 10 to be arranged are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of bases in the outer row are arranged. A cover 30 (first cover) is bridge-mounted on the body 10, and a second cover 3.0 a is bridge-mounted on the plurality of base bodies 10 in the inner row. In the partition structure or partition member of the third embodiment, the base body 10 used is the same as that of the second embodiment (see FIG. 13), and the cover 30 (first cover) is The cover 30 is the same as the cover 30 of the second embodiment, and the second cover 30 is replaced with the side plate 3 2 of the cover 30 of the second embodiment as shown in FIG. The board 31 has a substantially U-shaped front view with a hanging piece 33 similar to the inside formed on the outer edge of the plate 31. Other configurations are the same as those of the substantially L-shaped cover 30 (first cover). is there. :

When the partition structure or the partition member is provided in the greening carrier, as shown in FIG. 15, the longitudinal direction of the base body 10 is aligned with the outer peripheral direction of the greening carrier, and the fixing piece 14 is turned up. The bases 10 are arranged in a row or in series at predetermined intervals along the outer periphery of the greening area to form a base body group in the inner row, and in addition, the same as adjacent to the base body 10 in the inner row. In the form, the base bodies 10 are arranged in parallel on the outside, and are arranged at a predetermined interval along the outer periphery of the greening carrier to constitute a base body group in the outer row. In addition, when the base bodies 1 0 * 1 0 are arranged in parallel, the space between the base bodies 1 0 · 10 in the outer circumferential direction is between the inwardly recessed parts 1 1 0 · 1 1 0 of the greening area. Places that are good for introducing the water supply pipes 53 into the revegetation rear, such as arranging them so as to correspond to the space, shall be the separated places.

Then, as shown in Fig. 16, the water pipe 5 3 The path formed by the base bodies 10 arranged in parallel is arranged with the water supply pipes 5 3 of the required path, and the water pipes from the space between the required base bodies 1 0 Introduce into the greening factory. In the arrangement of the water supply pipe 53 and introduction into the greening area, for example, the water supply pipe 53 arranged in the inner row is moved from the space between the base bodies 10 0 and 10 in the inner row to the greening rear. It is possible to introduce the water supply pipes 5 3. installed in the outer row and into the outer row base body 1 0 '· 1 0 into the path of the inner row base material 10 from the space between them. It has high workability.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 13, positioning is performed by engaging the concave grooves 3 6 and the convex strips 19 in the same manner as described above, and the stepped portions 1 3. While fitting the hanging pieces 3.3, 3 and 3 on both sides of the second cover 3 0 a to 1 3, place the second cover 30 0 a by bridging on the plurality of substrates 10 in the inner row, and A second cover 30 0 a is provided so as to cover the entire base body 10, and the second cover 3 0 a is screwed to the fixed piece 14 of the cover upper plate 3 1 with screws 5 1-. Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 13, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 13, the cover 30 (first cover) is placed on the outer side row in the same manner as the case where the cover 3 is mounted on the base body 10 of the second embodiment. Place the bridge on the substrate 10 and fix it with screws. Further, as shown in Fig. 19, the cover 30 (first cover) and the second cover 30 0a are cut at the required angle at the projecting corner and the entering corner, or placed at the above location. Corresponding parts of the covers 30 and 30 a to be cut in advance, butted together and fixed with an adhesive or the like (see FIG. 19). The partition structure is completed, and a greening facility with excellent aesthetics is completed (see Fig. 20). .

In the state where the cover 30 (first cover) is bridged and mounted on the outer row base body 10, a rectangular space in which the water supply pipes 53 can be arranged is formed. The side is covered with the upper cover plate 3 1, the outer side of the base body 10 of the outer row is covered with the cover one side plate 3 2, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the force bar side plate 3 2 and the laying surface 3 0 0 Is done. In addition, in the state where the second cover 30 0a is bridge-mounted on the base body 10 in the inner row, a rectangular space 5 4 in which a water supply pipe 53 can be disposed is formed, and the base body in the inner row The upper side of the cover is covered with the upper cover 3 1, and the upper part of the inner row of the inner row 10 and the upper part of the lower portion of the base 10 and 10 are higher than the top surface of the greening cover 2nd cover. Covered with 3 0 a drooping piece 3 3 The partition structure of the third embodiment can achieve the same effects as the first and second embodiments. If possible, it is possible to accommodate multiple systems of water supply pipes 53. The water supply pipe 5 3 is placed on the path composed of the base body 10 in the inner row, and piping such as electrical wiring and sensor wires is routed on the path composed of the base body 10 in the outer row. And wiring or different types of wiring, etc. can be properly distinguished and arranged, and it has excellent adaptability to various situations, and the ease of maintenance can be improved by dividing piping and wiring. .

The first to third embodiments of the partitioning structure for a greening facility of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention can be expanded or modified as follows, for example, in addition to the above-described embodiments. As a modification of the base body 10 of the second and third embodiments, as shown in FIG. 21, the base body • 10 protrudes inward from the bottom plate 11 in the vicinity of the lower end of the base 10. Front-facing L-shaped or bowl-shaped linking male part 20 a is formed along the longitudinal direction or at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction, and the linking male is located in the vicinity of the outer lower end of base body 10. The connecting female portion 20 b shaped to fit the portion 2.0 a is formed along the longitudinal direction or at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction, and the connecting male portion 20 a of the outer base body 10 is formed. The base body 10 may be arranged in parallel by fitting and linking with the linking female portion 20 b of the inner base body 10. By providing a connecting portion for connecting the base bodies 10 arranged in parallel, such as the linkage male part 20 a and the linkage female part 20 b, the base bodies 10 are arranged in parallel in the outer circumferential direction. The workability can be improved. Furthermore, by simply fixing one base body 10 in the inner row or the outer row to the laying surface 3 0 0 by bonding or the like, all the base bodies 1 0 connected to the fixed base body 1 0 are fixed. This makes it easy to fix the base body 1.0. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 2 ..1, the base body 10 and the water tank tray 2 0 0 are connected to each other by, for example, linking the water tank tray link part 20 0 3 to the link male part 20 a. It is preferable to provide a connecting portion to be connected, and by fixing the base body 10 and the water tank tray 2 0 0, either the water tank tray 2 0 0 or the base body 1 0 is fixed. As a result, it is possible to fix all of the connected water tank tray 20 0 and base body 10, and the fixing work becomes easy.

Further, as another example of the configuration of the connecting portion, instead of the configuration in which the connecting portion is provided in the base body 10, a configuration in which the connecting portion is provided in the covers 30 and 30a may be used. For example, FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the connecting male part 4 is bent and extended along the longitudinal direction or at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction on the inner edge of the cover 30 (first cover) and the second cover 30a. Forming 0 a The 'second' cover 30 0a is formed with a connecting female portion 40b having a substantially U-shaped cross-section in a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction at the outer edge of the 'second' cover 30a. Position with the engagement of groove 3 6 and place the second cover 3 0 a on the base substrate on the ^ side 1 0 and place it on the inner base. 1 0 Step 1 3 and the outer base body 1 The linking female portion 40 b is disposed between the stepped portion 1.3 and the stepped portion 1.3, and further, the linking female portion is positioned by the engagement of the ridges 1 9 and the concave grooves 3 6, and the arranged linking female portion. The link male part 40 0 a may be fitted to the 40 b and the cover 30 (first cover) and the second cover 30 0 a may be linked and fastened together. In the above-described configuration, for example, a configuration in which the amount of a step recessed into the inside of the stepped portion 13 inside the base body 10 is increased, or the stepped portions on both sides of the base body 10 as required. 1 3 · 1 3 Link male part 40 0 a by increasing the amount of stepped inward, or by reducing the thickness of the link male part 40 0a, link female part 4, and b It is possible to appropriately adjust the fitting position of the linking female part 40 b and the inward protruding position of the inner linking male part 4.0 a. ,

Further, in the above embodiment, an example in which one or one system of water supply pipes 53 is arranged in the lower casing 10 arranged in a row, but in the base body 100 arranged in a row. Multiple or multiple water supply pipes 5.3 can be arranged in the system, and the arrangement of the multi-system water supply pipes 53 can be applied to a large greening area.

In addition, the base body 1 0 and the cover 3 0, the base body 1 0 and the cover 3 0, 3 0 a when the base body 10 and the cover 3 0 a are arranged in two rows in parallel Row base body 1 0 and cover 3 0, base body 1 0 and cover 3 0 etc. are arranged in parallel in multiple rows of 3 or more rows. The shape and arrangement of the base body 10 and the cover 30 between the inner row and the outer row and the arrangement and configuration of the base body 10 and the cover 30 between the inner row and the outer row are appropriate. It is also possible to use a base body 10 or a cover 30 having the same configuration for each row such as 0, or a base body 10 or a cover 30 having a different configuration.

In addition, the configuration in the case where the piping or wiring such as the water supply pipe 53 from the outside of the partition structure or the partition member is led into the partition structure or partition member is appropriate. For example, the cover 30 (first force bar 30) The side plate 3 2 or the side plate 3 2 of the cover 30 (first cover 30) and the side plate 12 of the base body 10 can be provided with notches or holes for introducing piping or the like. Is a part of the space between the base bodies 1 0 · 1 0 or Outer base body 1 0 · 1 0 A part of the space between each other is covered with a cover that does not cover the side, such as the second cover 30 instead of the cover 30 (first cover 30) If the base is not covered with an outer surface by installing the force bar, the piping is introduced between the pipes, and the piping is introduced into the interior of the partition structure, etc. And the like are easy to introduce.

Further, as a further modification of the base body 30 and the cover 30, for example, as shown in FIG. It may be arranged inwardly on the side of the revegetation work, and the cover 30 may be bridged and mounted. The above structure improves flexibility when the water supply pipe 53 is provided. . In addition, as shown in Fig. 23 (b), the base bodies 10 0 and 10 are arranged in parallel so that the open side of the base body 10 which is a channel portion W having a U-shape in front view is opposed to each other. The second cover 30 0 a may be bridged and mounted on the base body 10 and the cover 30 may be bridge-mounted on the outer row base body 10. With this configuration, the water supply pipe 53 can be relocated. Improves. Further, as shown in FIG. 23 (c), a configuration in which the open side of the base body 1.0 which is a channel member having a U-shape in a front view is arranged downward and the cover 30 is bridged and placed. Well, with the above configuration, the base material 10 can be laid after the installation work of the water supply pipe 53 is completed, and the workability is improved. In addition, as shown in Fig. 23 (d), a plurality of base bodies 10 are arranged in parallel with the open side of the base body 10 ', which is a U-shaped channel member in front view, facing upward, and the base bodies arranged in parallel The cover 30 with a wide width of the upper plate 31 may be bridge-mounted so as to cover the entire body 10. The above configuration reduces the number of parts and streamlines the construction process. Can reduce costs. Also, as shown in FIG. 23 (e), one side plate 12 of the base body 10 is formed short, arranged so that the open side faces upward and the short side plate 12 is located outside, The structure may be such that 30 is bridged and the material cost can be saved by the above structure. In addition, as shown in Fig. 23 (f), the base material 10 of Fig. 23 (e) is used, and the base materials 10 0 and 10 are arranged and arranged with the short side plates 1 2 and 12 adjacent to each other. The upper plate 3 1 may have a structure in which a cover 30 having a wide width 30 is arranged in parallel, and the base body 10 may be placed so as to cover the entire body. The flexibility of movement of 3 can be improved. In addition, as shown in Fig. 24 (a), the base body 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube. A block-shaped base body 10 The upper surface, outer surface, and inner surface of the block-shaped base body 10 have a substantially L-shaped cover 30 in front view, and the upper plate 3 1, the outer side plate 3 2, and the hanging piece 3 3 The cover 30 should be bridged and mounted on the base body 10 while in contact with the base body 10 so that there is no space 5 4 in which the water supply pipe 5 3 etc. can be placed with the base body 10. According to the above configuration, an inexpensive member such as a block-like concrete can be used as the base body 10. .

In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 '4 (b), the upper plate 3 1 and the hanging piece 3 3 are in surface contact with the upper surface and inner surface of a block-shaped base body 10 such as a rectangular parallelepiped. 1 is a wide cover 3 0 is grounded and mounted on the base body 10. The difference between the width of the cover 30 and the base body 10 is the difference between the outer surface of the base body 10 and the cover upper plate 3 1. It is also possible to form a space 5 4 surrounded by the cover one side plate 3 2 and to arrange a water supply pipe 5 3 etc. in the space 5 4 outside the base body 10. According to the configuration, it is not necessary to install the base body 10 in parallel with the wide cover 30 on the outside, and the cost can be reduced. In addition, as shown in FIG. 24 (c), the base body 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, and has a generally L-shaped block shape with the bottom surface protruding outward from the shape, and the upper surface of the base body '10. While the upper plate 3 1 and the hanging piece 3 3 are in surface contact with the inner surface, the upper plate 3 1 bridges and mounts the wide cover 3 0 to the base body 10, and the outer surface of the base body 10 and the cover upper plate It is also possible to form a space 5 4 surrounded by 3 1, the cover one side plate 3 2 and the outer projecting surface of the base body 10, and a water supply pipe 5 3 etc. disposed in the space 5 4, With the above configuration, the outer projecting surface of the base body 10 is positioned below the cover 3 O side plate 32, and the lower end of the side plate 32 is supported by the outer projecting surface. It is possible to ensure a drainage channel composed of a gap 52 between each other.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 24 (d), the base body 10 is formed into a generally inverted L-shaped block shape with the upper part protruding outward from the rectangular parallelepiped or cube shape, and the upper surface of the base body 10 is While the upper plate 31, the hanging piece 3 3 and the side plate 3 2 are in surface contact with the inner surface and the outer surface of the outer projecting portion, the upper plate 31 is bridged and placed with the wide cover 30 on the base body 10. Forming a space 5 4 surrounded by the outer surface from the center part to the lower part of the base body 10, the lower surface of the outer protruding portion and the cover side plate 3 2, and the water supply pipe 5 3 etc. are arranged in the space 5 4 It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which a negative applied to the cover 30 from above is applied. Strength and durability against the load can be improved. , · '

Further, as shown in FIG. 24 (e), the front body is substantially U-shaped or the front view is substantially U-shaped. 1 2 While the hanging piece 3 3 is in surface contact, the top plate 3 1 is bridge-mounted so that the width cover 30 is supported by the upper end of the side plate 1 2, and the bottom plate 1 1 and the side plate 1 2 1 2 Water pipe 5 3 etc. in space 5 4 surrounded by each other and cover upper plate 3 1 and space 5 4 passed by side plate 1 2 and side plate 3.2 and force bar upper plate 3 1 It is also possible to increase the number of water supply pipes 53 provided with a small number of base bodies 10 and the like.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 24 (f), the part corresponding to the shape of the rectangular parallelepiped in Fig. 24 (c) is a substantially U-shaped base body 10 with the open side facing upward. Instead, the base body 10 has a substantially F-shape when viewed from the front. The space surrounded by the bottom plate 1 1, the side plate 1 2 · 1 2 and the cover top plate 3 1 supported by the top of the side plate 1 2-5 4 and a space 5 4 surrounded by the outer projecting surface of the bottom surface of the base body 10, the side plate 1 2, the cover upper plate 3 1, and the side plate 3 2, With the above-described configuration, the effects of FIGS. 23, 3 (c) and (e) can be exhibited simultaneously.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 24 (g), the upper plate 3 1 is formed while the upper plate 3 1 and the side plate 3 2 are in contact with the upper surface and the outer surface of the block-shaped base body 10 such as a rectangular parallelepiped. Wide frontal view L-shaped cover 30 is bridge-mounted on the base body 10 and the difference between the width of the cover 30 and the base body 10 is the difference between the inner surface of the base body 10 and the cover upper plate. It is also possible to form a space 5 4 surrounded by 3 1 and the hanging piece 3 3 etc., and to arrange a water supply pipe 5 3 etc. in the space 5 4 inside the base body 10, Depending on the configuration, flexibility is improved when the water supply pipe 53 is installed.

Further, as shown in FIG. 24 (h), instead of the base body 10 such as the rectangular parallelepiped in FIG. 24 (g), a base body 10 having a projecting portion projecting inward from the upper part of the rectangular parallelepiped or the like is used. A substantially L-shaped base body in front view 10 The inner surface of the protruding part of the base 10 and the upper and outer surfaces of the base body 10 are covered with the covering piece 3 3 of the cover 30, the upper plate 3 1, and the side plate 3 2. On the other hand, the upper plate 3 1 bridges and mounts the wide cover 30 on the base body 10, and in the space 54 surrounded by the inner side surface from the center to the lower part of the base body and the lower surface of the inner protruding portion. The water supply pipe 53 may be arranged, and the load applied to the cover 30 from above by the above structure. The strength and durability can be improved.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 25 (a), block-shaped base bodies 10 such as rectangular parallelepipeds or cubes are arranged in parallel at a predetermined distance, and hanging pieces 3 3 on the inner side surface of the inner base body 10 are arranged. The upper plate 3 1 is wide and the upper plate 3 1 is in wide contact with the upper surface of the inner and outer substrate 10 and the side plate 3 3 is in surface contact with the outer surface of the outer substrate 10. Cover 30 is bridge-mounted, and the water pipe 5 3 etc. is placed in the space 5 4 surrounded by the outer side surface of the inner base body 10 and the outer side surface of the base body 10 and the cover upper plate 31. An arrangement may be adopted, and cost reduction can be achieved by using an underlying body 1'0 such as a rectangular parallelepiped.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 25 (b), a front view having a protruding portion protruding outward from the upper part of the inner substrate 10 of Fig. 2'5 (a), an L-shaped inner substrate 10 and Fig. 25 (a) Using the outer base body 1 0 having a substantially L-shaped front view with a protruding part protruding inward from the upper part of the outer base body 10 in Fig. 5 (a). Place the inner and outer bases 10 0 and 10 in parallel while abutting and contacting the inner projecting part of the outer base body 10 and the outer base body 10 so that the cover 30 is bridge-mounted in the same way as in Fig. 25 (a). Water is supplied to the space 54 surrounded by the outer protruding portion and the inner protruding portion, the outer surface from the center to the lower portion of the inner base body 10 and the inner surface of the outer base body 10 from the center to the lower portion. Even if the pipe 53 or the like is disposed, the above-mentioned structure improves the strength and durability against the negative load applied to the cover 30 from above. It is possible, the cost reduction can FIG Rukoto. .

In addition, as shown in FIG. 25 (c), the base body 10 such as a rectangular parallelepiped in FIG. 25 (a) is placed with the base body 10 having a substantially U-shape in front view with the open side facing upward. Instead of shape, hanging piece 3

3 on the inner base plate 1 0 side plate 1 2 and cover one side plate 3 2 on the inner base plate 10 side plate

1 2 The upper plate 3 1 bridges and mounts a wide cover 30 so that it is in surface contact with the base plate 10 and is supported by the upper end of the side plate 1 2 of the base body 10. 1 1 and side plate

1 2-1 2 and the space 5 4 surrounded by the cover upper plate 3 1, the outer side plate 1 2 of the inner base body 1 0, the side plate 1 2 of the outer base body 1 0 and the cover upper plate 3 1 Space surrounded by

5 and the space 5 4 surrounded by the bottom plate 1 1 of the outer base body 1 1, the side plate 1 2 1 2 and the cover 1 upper plate 3 1, etc. With the above configuration, it is possible to secure a large number of arrangement spaces such as water supply pipes 53 while reducing costs. It's out. .,. ■

• Also, as shown in Fig. 25 (d), the base body with a substantially U-shape in front view, 10 is placed in parallel with the open side facing and spaced apart by a predetermined distance. Hanging plate 3 1 on bottom plate 1 1 located on the inside, top plate 3 1 on side plate 1 2 · 1 2 located on the upper side of inner substrate 10 and outer substrate 10, and outer substrate 10 The side plate 3 2 is in surface contact with the bottom plate 1 1 located outside, the top plate 31 is wide, the cover 30 is bridged, and the bottom plate 1 1 In the space 54 surrounded by the side plate 12 and the cover upper plate 31, or a structure in which a plurality of water supply pipes 53, etc. are arranged may be used. it is possible to coordination 'set the water supply pipe 5 3 lineages number, you improved flexibility, etc. can be moved the water supply pipe 5 3 while substantially ensuring the shape of the space ⁵ 4.

In addition, the greening area that forms the partition structure is appropriate in addition to planting containers and container tabs where containers are laid. A soil type greening plant or a greening area formed by laying multiple blocks on the laying surface and solidifying the planting block using a planting block. Planting mats made by planting pine cocoons formed by solidifying fibers such as cocoons can be used as greening rears, etc., which are laid on the surface. Furthermore, in the case of a container-type greening area, the structure of the water tank tray 200 when the planting container 100 or the water tank tray 200 is provided is appropriate.

In addition to the water supply pipe 53, the partition structure or the partition member is appropriately disposed. For example, a power line for a lighting fixture or the like provided in the greening area, a moisture sensor provided in the water tank tray 2 0 Sensor lines, drain pipes, air pipes for introducing air into the greening area to improve air permeability, etc. can be installed, and any combination of these can be installed It is. Further, when a plurality of pipes or wirings of the same type or different types are provided, the installation space is set for the base body 10 such as the side plate 12 of the base body 10 or the cover 30 for each pipe or wiring or for each type. It can be cut with a partitionable partition.

In addition, the spacing when arranging the bases 10 in the direction of the outer periphery of the greening carrier is appropriate. Considering the strength of the cover 30 etc., it is better to arrange them as far as possible. Nya is cost-effective. Further, in addition to the interval being substantially equal, it is possible to arrange the interval only at a portion where strength is required. .

Also, the base body 10 and the cover 30 can be screwed at appropriate places. In addition to the screwing on the upper side of the above embodiment, for example, the side located outside the base body 10 ¾ 1 2 and the side plate 3 2 of the cover 30 may be screwed at the side position, for example, by screwing it at the side position. Further, the cover 30 is provided with a convex portion or a concave portion, the concave portion or the convex portion is provided at a position corresponding to the convex portion or the concave portion of the base body 10, and the convex portion of the cover 30 or the concave portion and the base body 1 is provided. It may be configured such that the 'cover' 30 and the base body 10 are engaged, such as by fitting a concave portion or a convex portion of 0. By the configuration in which the cover 30 and the base body 10 are engaged. In addition, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which the base body 10 and the cover 30 are not fixed.

In addition, the partition structure or partition member of the present invention is not necessarily provided on the entire outer periphery of the greening rear, and the case where the partitioning structure or partition member is used on a part of the outer periphery of the greening rear is also included in the present invention. Industrial applicability '-:

The present invention can be used, for example, for a greening facility installed on a rooftop, a veranda, a folded roof, or the like.

Claims

■ Scope of request.

.1. A partitioning structure for a greening facility that separates the greening area from the non-greening area. A cover that covers the upper and outer sides of the basement is bridged, and the basement is covered with the basement and cover, or the basement, or the upper and outer sides are surrounded by a cover. In addition, a partitioning structure for a greening facility is provided, which is provided with a space that is open in a substantially outer peripheral direction of the greening space. ,

2. A partitioning structure of a greening facility for partitioning a greening area and a non-greening area, wherein a plurality of bases are arranged apart from each other in an outer peripheral direction of the greening rear to provide an inner basement group, The base body is arranged in parallel on the outside of the base body of the inner peripheral base group, and one or a plurality of base body groups are provided. A first cover that substantially covers the outer side is bridge-mounted, and a second cover that substantially covers the upper side of the base body is bridge-mounted and placed on the base body that is spaced apart from the base body group inside the outer peripheral base body group. The space where the base body is installed is provided with a space that is surrounded by the base body and cover, or surrounded by the base body, or the upper side and the outer side, and is open in the substantially outer peripheral direction of the greening rear. A partitioning structure for greening facilities.

3. A partitioning structure for greening facilities, characterized in that piping or wiring is installed through an appropriate space, and piping or wiring is introduced into the revegetation roof from the space between the bases. ''.

4. A partition for a greening facility according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a connecting portion is provided for connecting the first cover and the second cover or the second covers in a parallel direction. Construction.

5. A partitioning structure for a greening facility according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a connecting portion that connects the base bodies in a parallel direction is provided.

6. A partition structure for a greening facility, wherein the connecting portion according to claim 4 or the connecting portion according to claim 5 is an engaging structure including an engaging portion and an engaged portion.

7. A gap is provided between the outer covering portion of the first cover and the laying surface of the first cover according to any one of claims 2 to 6 or the cover according to claim 1 mounted on the bridge. Formation A partitioning structure for a greening facility. , '

8. The partitioning structure for a greening facility according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base bodies spaced apart in the outer peripheral direction are connected in the outer peripheral direction. .