KR100624746B1 - Housetop tree planting system - Google Patents

Housetop tree planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100624746B1
KR100624746B1 KR1020060016250A KR20060016250A KR100624746B1 KR 100624746 B1 KR100624746 B1 KR 100624746B1 KR 1020060016250 A KR1020060016250 A KR 1020060016250A KR 20060016250 A KR20060016250 A KR 20060016250A KR 100624746 B1 KR100624746 B1 KR 100624746B1
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South Korea
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block
water
planting block
planting
fresh water
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KR1020060016250A
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Korean (ko)
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이길수
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주식회사 길종합건축사사무소
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 건물 옥상녹화를 위한 식재블록의 구조가 간단하고 취급 및 시공 등이 용이하여 토지 이용을 극대화시킬 있는 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the structure of the greening facility is installed on the roof of the multi-family house to maximize the land use by the simple structure of the planting block for the green roof of the building and easy handling and construction.

이를 위해서 본 발명은 사각프레임으로 형성되는 본체(11)의 내측면에 하나 이상의 칸막이(13)로 구획되는 담수부(14)가 형성되고, 상기 본체(11)의 양쪽 측면에는 한쪽 배면부가 스프링(15)의 탄성을 갖는 블록고정구(16) 및 상기 블록고정구(16)와 서로 대응되는 고정홈(18)이 형성된 식재블록(10)과;, 상기 식재블록(10)의 담수부(14)에 안치되어 토양에 물을 공급하는 스폰지부재(20)와;, 토목섬유로 형성되어 이물질이 담수부(14)로 유입되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 스폰지부재(20)의 상면으로 설치되는 여과지(30)와;, 상기 식재블록(10)의 바닥면을 따라 칸막이(13)와 동일한 방향으로 길게 설치되어 다수의 유로(13a)를 통해 양쪽 담수부(14)에 물을 공급하는 관수장치가 접속되는 급수관(40)과;, 상기 식재블록(10)의 급수관(40)과 인접되는 또 다른 식재블록(10)의 급수관(40)을 연결하는 연결부재(50)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 함.To this end, in the present invention, a fresh water portion 14 partitioned into one or more partitions 13 is formed on the inner side of the main body 11 formed of a square frame, and one rear portion of the main body 11 is provided with a spring ( A planting block 10 having a block fixing tool 16 having elasticity of 15 and a fixing groove 18 corresponding to the block fixing tool 16; and, in the fresh water part 14 of the planting block 10; Sponge member 20 is settled to supply water to the soil; Filter paper 30 is formed of geotextiles and installed on the upper surface of the sponge member 20 to prevent foreign matter from entering the fresh water portion 14 and A water supply pipe installed along the bottom surface of the planting block 10 in the same direction as the partition 13 and connected to a water supply device for supplying water to both fresh water portions 14 through a plurality of flow paths 13a ( 40 and; water supply of another planting block 10 adjacent to the water supply pipe 40 of the planting block 10. It characterized in that it comprises a connecting member 50 for connecting the pipe (40).

건축물, 식재기반, 배수층, 토양층, 식생층, 녹화시설 Building, planting foundation, drainage layer, soil layer, vegetation layer, greening facility

Description

공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조{Housetop tree planting system}Greening tree planting system installed on the roof of an apartment house

도 1은 본 발명의 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 적용되는 식재블록의 예시도이고,1 is an exemplary view of the planting block applied to the greening structure structure installed on the roof of the multi-unit house of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 있어 식재블록의 분해 사시도이고,Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the planting block in the greening structure structure installed on the roof of the multi-unit house of the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조의 단면구조를 나타낸 참고도이고,3 is a reference diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the structure of the greening facility installed on the roof of the multi-family house according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 있어 식재블록이 조립되는 것을 나타낸 예시도이고,4 is an exemplary view showing that the planting block is assembled in the structure of the greening facility installed on the roof of the multi-family house according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조의 일 요부를 발췌한 확대 단면도.Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view extracting a main part of the structure of the greening facility installed on the roof of the multi-family house according to the present invention.

<도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: 식재블록 11: 본체10: Planting Block 11: Body

12 : 조립부 13: 칸막이12: assembly unit 13: partition

13a: 유로 14: 담수부13a: Euro 14: Freshwater

15: 스프링 16: 블록고정구15: Spring 16: Block Fixture

16a: 측면개구부 18: 고정홈16a: side opening 18: fixing groove

20: 스폰지부재 30: 여과지20: sponge member 30: filter paper

40: 급수관 50: 연결부재40: water supply pipe 50: connecting member

본 발명은 건물 옥상녹화시스템에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 옥상 녹화를 위한 식재블록의 구조가 간단하고 취급 및 시공 등이 용이하여 토지 이용을 극대화시킬 있는 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rooftop recording system for buildings, and more particularly, to a structure of a greening facility installed on a roof of a multi-family house that can maximize land use by simplifying the structure of a plant block for roofing and easy handling and construction. will be.

최근 건물 옥상에 녹지공간을 조성하는 옥상녹화사업이 활발하게 이루어지면서 도시의 부족한 녹지공간을 충족시키고, 고층건물에 근무하는 사람에게는 휴식공간을 제공하는데 크게 일조하게 되었다.Recently, the rooftop greening project to create a green space on the roof of the building has been actively made to satisfy the city's scarce green space and provide a resting space for those who work in high-rise buildings.

그리고 건물 옥상녹화사업은 건물 최상층에서의 차열이나 단열에 대해 큰 효과를 발휘하기 때문에 난방비가 크게 절감되고, 녹화를 통해 경관의 개선, 기온의 조정, 공기의 정화 등을 실현할 수 있으며, 작은 새나 곤충, 물고기 등과의 공생을 꾀하여 자연생태계를 회복시키는 기여할 수 있다.In addition, the building rooftop recording business has a great effect on heat insulation and insulation on the top floor of the building, which greatly reduces heating costs, and improves landscape, adjusts the temperature, and cleans the air through greening. By contributing to symbiosis with fish and fish, it can contribute to restoring the natural ecosystem.

따라서 현재에도 건물의 미관을 살리기 위하여 옥상을 녹화시키고자 하는 시도가 계속 제안되었지만 이 또한 중량형에 해당하는 구조 및 시공법이어서 식재수목(교목,관목,지피식물등)에 제한이 따랐고, 토심 깊이가 20cm이상이 요구되어 기존건물에 적용하는데 어려움이 있다.As a result, attempts to green the rooftops have been proposed to preserve the beauty of the building, but this is also a heavy weight structure and construction method, which is restricted to planting trees (trees, trees, ground cover plants, etc.). Since more than 20cm is required, it is difficult to apply to existing buildings.

그리고 토양 하중이 중량임에 따라 건물의 적재하중이 증가하여 녹화방식도 부분녹화로 제한적으로 이루어짐에 따라 보다 폭넓고 다양하게 녹화할 수 없고, 관수 및 시비 관리가 요구되어 유지관리에 많은 어려움이 있다.In addition, as the soil load is heavy, the building load is increased and the greening method is limited to partial greening, so it is not possible to record more broadly and diversely, and water management and fertilization management are required. .

또한, 식재를 위해 일반 토양을 옥상 위에 성토하는 것은 과다한 상재하중으로 인해 구조물에 구조적인 문제를 야기시킬 수 있으며 특히 강우시 하중의 추가증가로 인해 실패사례의 주요한 원인이 되었다.In addition, laying soil on the rooftop for planting can cause structural problems in the structure due to excessive loads, and is a major cause of failure due to the additional increase in load during rainfall.

본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소함에 있는 것으로, 본 발명의 주된 목적은 구조적 안전성과 내수성(내구성) 및 경제성이 뛰어나 기존 건축물에도 간편하게 시공할 수 있는 옥상녹화시스템을 제공함에 있는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a rooftop recording system that can be easily installed in existing buildings excellent in structural safety, water resistance (durability) and economic efficiency.

또한, 본 발명은 옥상녹화방식이 일부가 아닌 전면녹화가 가능하게 하고, 시공 후 유지관리를 최소화할 수 있는 옥상녹화시스템을 제공함을 또 다른 목적으로 하고 있는 것이다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a rooftop recording system that enables full-scale recording, which is not part of the rooftop recording method, and minimizes maintenance after construction.

상기한 목적 달성을 위해서 본 발명은, 평탄한 건물의 옥상 지면에 놓여질 수 있도록 사각프레임으로 형성되는 본체(11)의 내측면에 하나 이상의 칸막이(13)로 구획되어 그 내측 바닥으로 물이 담수되는 담수부(14)가 형성되고, 상기 본체(11)의 양쪽 측면부에는 한쪽 배면부가 스프링(15)의 탄성을 갖는 블록고정구(16)와 상기 블록고정구(16)와 서로 대응되는 고정홈(18)이 형성된 식재블록(10)과, 상기 식재블록(10)의 담수부(14)에 안치되어 물을 토양에 공급하는 스폰지부재(20)와, 토목섬유로 되어 수분을 제외한 흙과 이물질이 그 하부 담수부(14)로 유입되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 스폰지부재(20)의 상면으로 설치되는 여과지(30)와, 상기 식 재블록(10)의 바닥면을 따라 칸막이(13)와 동일한 방향으로 길게 설치되어 다수의 유로(13a)를 통해 양쪽 담수부(14)에 물을 공급하도록 관수장치가 접속되는 급수관(40)과, 상기 급수관(40)과 인접되는 또 다른 식재블록(10)의 급수관(40)을 고정되게 연결하는 연결부재(50)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is divided into one or more partitions 13 on the inner surface of the main body 11 is formed of a square frame so that the water can be fresh water to the inner floor to be placed on the roof of the flat building A portion 14 is formed, and on both side portions of the main body 11, a block fastener 16 having one back portion having elasticity of the spring 15 and a fixing groove 18 corresponding to each other with the block fastener 16 are provided. The planting block 10 formed, the sponge member 20 is placed in the fresh water portion 14 of the planting block 10 to supply water to the soil, and the soil and foreign matter except the moisture made of geosynthetic fibers in the lower fresh water Filter paper 30 is installed to the upper surface of the sponge member 20 and the partition 14 along the bottom surface of the planting block 10 so as to prevent the flow into the portion 14 is installed long in the same direction as the partition 13 Water is supplied to both fresh water portions 14 through a plurality of flow passages 13a. It characterized in that it comprises a water supply pipe 40 is connected to the irrigation system so as to urgently, and a connecting member 50 for fixing the water supply pipe 40 of another planting block 10 adjacent to the water supply pipe 40 fixedly. .

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 구성 및 효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail the configuration and effect as follows.

첨부 도면 도 1은 본 발명의 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 적용되는 식재블록의 예시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 있어 식재블록의 구성을 나타낸 분해 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조의 단면구조를 나타낸 참고도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조에 있어 식재블록이 조립되는 것을 나타낸 예시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조의 일 요부를 발췌한 확대 단면도이다.1 is an exemplary view of a planting block applied to a greening facility structure installed on the roof of a multi-unit house according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a configuration of the planting block in the greening facility structure installed on the roof of a multi-unit house according to the present invention. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing, Figure 3 is a reference diagram showing the cross-sectional structure of the structure of the greening facility installed on the roof of the multi-unit house according to the invention, Figure 4 is a planting block in the structure of greening facility installed on the roof of the multi-unit house according to the present invention 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating an essential part of the greening structure structure installed on the roof of a multi-family house according to the present invention.

본 발명은 도 1에 나타내 바와 같이 평탄한 건물의 옥상 지면에 놓여질 수 있도록 사각프레임으로 형성되는 다수의 식재블록(10)을 구비하고 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention includes a plurality of planting blocks 10 formed in a rectangular frame so that they can be placed on a rooftop surface of a flat building.

상기 식재블록(10) 본체는 옥상 방수 효과가 우수한 고강도 플라스틱 또는 복합재료의 하나인 FRP 소재로 제작하여 옥상 바닥으로 물이 누수되는 것을 방지하도록 되고, 상기 식재블록(10)은 그 일측면에 형성되는 블록고정구(16)가 인접되는 또 다른 식재블록(10)의 상대쪽 고정홈(18)에 순차적으로 끼워지도록 조립하여 옥상 바닥면 전체에 균일하게 녹화시설을 시공하도록 되어 있다.The planting block 10 main body is made of FRP material which is one of high strength plastic or composite material having excellent roof waterproofing effect to prevent water leakage to the rooftop, and the planting block 10 is formed on one side thereof. Block fixing tool 16 is assembled so as to be sequentially fitted in the other fixing groove 18 of the other planting block 10 adjacent to the green roof to uniformly install the greening facility.

상기 식재블록(10)은 본체(11)의 내측면이 하나 이상의 칸막이(13)로 구획되어 그 내측 바닥으로 물이 담수되는 담수부(14)가 형성되고 있다.The planting block 10 has an inner surface of the main body 11 is partitioned into one or more partitions 13 to form a fresh water portion 14 for fresh water to the inner bottom thereof.

담수부(14)를 구획하는 칸막이(13)에는 양쪽으로 물이 유동되어질 수 있도록 다수의 유로(13a)가 설치되고, 상기 유로(13a)는 식재블록(10)의 바닥면에 시공되는 급수관(40)을 서로 공유하게 하여 스폰지부재(20)가 적정수분을 유지할 수 있도록 하고, 배수된 물은 배수 파이프를 통해 재순환시키도록 구성된다.The partition 13 partitioning the fresh water part 14 is provided with a plurality of flow paths 13a so that water flows to both sides, and the flow path 13a is a water supply pipe constructed at the bottom surface of the planting block 10. 40) to share with each other so that the sponge member 20 can maintain the proper moisture, and the drained water is configured to recycle through the drain pipe.

상기 본체(11)의 양쪽 측면부에는 한쪽 배면부가 스프링(15)의 탄성을 갖는 블록고정구(16)가 조립되어 그 선단이 측면개구부(16a)를 통해 전,후 방향으로 입,출되며 상대쪽 식재블록(10)을 일시적으로 고정 또는 해지하도록 되어 있다.On both side portions of the main body 11, a block fixing opening 16 having one rear portion having elasticity of the spring 15 is assembled, and the front and rear ends thereof enter and exit through the side opening 16a, and the opposite planting material is provided. The block 10 is temporarily fixed or released.

블록고정부(16)는 일측면에는 걸림턱을 형성하여 상기 걸림턱이 측면개구부(16a)에 맞닿을 수 있게 하여 블록고정부(16)가 과도하게 전진하는 것을 제한하도록 되어 있다.The block fixing portion 16 is formed on one side so that the locking jaw abuts the side opening 16a so that the block fixing portion 16 is excessively advanced.

블록고정부(16)는 본체(11)의 바닥면 저부에 형성되는 별도의 조립부(12)를 통해서 끼워지도록 조립한 다음 본체(11)에 조립되는 그 배면부에는 코일스프링과 같은 스프링(15)을 삽입하게 되면 블록고정부(16)의 선단 일부가 측면개구부(16a)를 통해 돌출되게 밀어내는 외력을 제공한다.The block fixing part 16 is assembled to be fitted through a separate assembly part 12 formed at the bottom bottom of the main body 11, and then a spring 15 such as a coil spring is formed on the rear part of the main assembly 11. Inserting the outer portion provides an external force that pushes a part of the front end of the block fixing portion 16 to protrude through the side opening 16a.

상기 블록고정구(16)가 결합되는 상대쪽 면에는 이와 대응되는 구조를 갖는 고정홈(18)이 설치되어 상기 고정홈(18)을 통해서 식재블록이 순차적으로 연결되듯이 조립하도록 되어 있다.On the opposite side to which the block fixture 16 is coupled, a fixing groove 18 having a structure corresponding thereto is installed so that the planting blocks are sequentially connected through the fixing groove 18.

상기 식재블록(10)의 담수부(14)에 안치되어 담수된 물을 토양에 공급하는 스폰지부재(20)는 5cm이상 두께로 형성하여 내부의 통기성이 유지하고 적절히 수분을 흡수하게 하면서 본래의 체적을 유지하도록 구성된다.The sponge member 20 for supplying fresh water to the soil by being placed in the freshwater part 14 of the planting block 10 is formed to a thickness of 5 cm or more to maintain the air permeability and to absorb water appropriately while maintaining the original volume. It is configured to maintain.

여과지(30)는 토양에 식재된 나무뿌리가 그 하부측에 위치한 스폰지부재(20)침투에 뿌리내리는 것을 차단할 수 있도록 부식되지 않으면서 재료의 운반과 시공이 쉽고, 내구성이 있는 폴리프로필렌 토목섬유를 이용한다.Filter paper 30 is easy to transport and construction of materials without corrosion so that the tree roots planted in the soil can be prevented from rooting in the permeation of the sponge member 20 located on the lower side, and durable polypropylene geotextile I use it.

담수부(14)를 구획하는 칸막이(13)에는 양쪽으로 물이 유동되어질 수 있도록 다수의 유로(13a)가 설치되고, 상기 유로(13a)는 식재블록(10)의 바닥면에 시공되는 급수관(40)을 서로 공유하게 하여 스폰지부재(20)가 적정수분을 유지할 수 있도록 하고, 배수된 물은 배수 파이프를 통해 재순환시키도록 되어 있다.The partition 13 partitioning the fresh water part 14 is provided with a plurality of flow paths 13a so that water flows to both sides, and the flow path 13a is a water supply pipe constructed at the bottom surface of the planting block 10. 40) to share with each other so that the sponge member 20 can maintain the proper moisture, and the drained water is recycled through the drain pipe.

상기 식재블록(10)의 바닥면을 따라 칸막이(13)와 동일한 방향으로 길게 설치되어 다수의 유로(13a)를 통해 양쪽 담수부(14)에 물을 공급하도록 관수장치가 접속되는 급수관(40)과 인접되는 또 다른 식재블록(10)의 급수관(40)을 고정되게 결합하는 연결부재(50)는 양쪽에 동일한 조립부를 갖는 소켓과 같은 형태로 구성되어 관수장치로부터 공급되는 물을 급수관을 통해 공급하도록 되어 있다.Water supply pipe 40 is installed along the bottom surface of the planting block 10 in the same direction as the partition 13 is connected to the watering device to supply water to both fresh water 14 through a plurality of flow paths (13a) The connection member 50 for fixedly coupling the water supply pipe 40 of another planting block 10 adjacent to the same is configured in the form of a socket having the same assembly on both sides to supply water supplied from the watering device through the water supply pipe. It is supposed to be.

미설명부호 90은 나무와 같은 식물, 91은 자갈이며, 92는 토양을 각각 의미하고 있는 것이다.Reference numeral 90 denotes a tree-like plant, 91 denotes gravel, and 92 denotes soil.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 옥상녹화를 시공하고자 하는 경우에는 옥상 바닥에 식재블럭(10)을 ,상,하 좌,우방향으로 나란히 펼친다.In the present invention configured as described above, when the rooftop greening is to be installed, the planting block 10 is spread out side by side in the top, bottom, left and right directions on the rooftop.

그런 다음 식재블록(10)의 측면개구부(16a)를 통해 돌출되는 블록고정부(16) 의 선단이 인접되는 상대쪽 식재블록의 고정홈(18)에 서로 맞물리게 조립을 한다.Then, the front end of the block fixing part 16 protruding through the side opening 16a of the planting block 10 is assembled to engage with each other in the fixing groove 18 of the neighboring planting block.

이와 같은 방법으로 식재블록을 한쪽방향으로 연속되게 조립하고, 담수부(14)에 물을 공급하도록 관수장치가 접속되는 급수관(40)은 연결부재(50)를 이용하여 급수관(40)을 차례로 연결한다.In this way, the planting block is continuously assembled in one direction, and the water supply pipe 40 to which the watering device is connected to supply water to the fresh water part 14 is connected to the water supply pipe 40 in sequence by using the connecting member 50. do.

그리하면 관수장치로부터 공급되는 물을 급수관(40)과 연결되는 유로를 통해 각각의 담수부(14)에 공급할 수 있는 것이며, 이들로 공급된 물은 스폰지부재(20)에 의해 그 상부측에 위치한 토양에 지속적으로 물을 제공할 수 있는 것이다.Then, the water supplied from the watering device can be supplied to each of the fresh water parts 14 through the flow path connected with the water supply pipe 40, the water supplied to them is located on the upper side by the sponge member 20 It is possible to continuously water the soil.

따라서 본 발명은 옥상방수를 위한 별도의 방수설비에 의존하지 아니하고서도 식재블록을 옥상 전체에 균일하게 시공할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to be able to construct the planting block uniformly throughout the roof without relying on a separate waterproofing equipment for rooftop waterproofing.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 도심 속에 버려진 공간인 고층건물 옥상에 식물이 생장할 수 있는 환경을 조성할 수 있는 식재블록은 구조적 안전성과 내수성(내구성) 및 경제성이 뛰어나 기존 건축물에도 큰 비용 부담없이 적용할 수 있는 것이다.
그리고 본원발명은 이웃하는 블록의 연결을 스프링이 연결된 블록고정부에 의하여 이루어짐으로써, 종래의 블록들의 결합이 블럭의 측면에 형성된 요홈부에 의하여 요홈결합됨으로써 직접적으로 블록이 서로 접촉되게 되어 해체가 불편한 것을 방지할 수 있는 현저한 효과가 있게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, a planting block capable of creating an environment in which plants can grow on a roof of a high-rise building, which is an abandoned space in the city center, has excellent structural safety, water resistance (durability), and economical efficiency, and thus is expensive for existing buildings. Feel free to apply.
And the present invention is made by the connection of the neighboring block by the block fixing the spring is connected, the combination of the conventional block is grooved by the groove formed on the side of the block to be directly contacted to each other blocks are inconvenient disassembly There is a remarkable effect that can be prevented.

또한 건물내 근로자들에게 편안한 휴식공간을 제공하고 도심내 주변공기를 자연 정화시킬 수 있으며 토지이용을 극대화시킬 수 있는 유용한 녹화조성 공법이다.In addition, it is a useful greening method to provide comfortable resting space for workers in the building, to purify the surrounding air in the city, and to maximize land use.

Claims (1)

옥상녹화시설을 조성함에 있어서, 사각프레임으로 형성되는 본체(11)의 내측면에 하나 이상의 칸막이(13)로 구획되는 담수부(14)가 형성되는 식재블럭(10)과, 상기 식재블록(10)의 담수부(14)에 안치되어 토양에 물을 공급하는 스폰지부재(20)와, 토목섬유로 형성되어 이물질이 담수부(14)로 유입되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 스폰지부재(20)의 상면으로 설치되는 여과지(30)와, 상기 식재블록(10)의 바닥면을 따라 칸막이(13)와 동일한 방향으로 길게 설치되어 다수의 유로(13a)를 통해 양쪽 담수부(14)에 물을 공급하는 관수장치가 접속되는 급수관(40)과, 상기 식재블록(10)의 급수관(40)과 인접되는 또 다른 식재블록(10)의 급수관(40)을 연결하는 연결부재(50)를 포함하는 녹화시설물구조에 있어서,In constructing a rooftop recording facility, a planting block 10 having a fresh water portion 14 partitioned into one or more partitions 13 on an inner surface of a main body 11 formed of a rectangular frame, and the planting block 10 Sponge member 20 is placed in the fresh water portion 14 of the) and the top surface of the sponge member 20 is formed of geosynthetic fibers to prevent foreign matter from entering the fresh water portion 14 Water filter for supplying water to both fresh water parts 14 through the plurality of flow passages 13a installed in the same direction as the partition 13 along the filter paper 30 is installed, and the bottom surface of the planting block 10. Greening facility structure comprising a water supply pipe 40 to which the device is connected, and a connecting member 50 connecting the water supply pipe 40 of another planting block 10 adjacent to the water supply pipe 40 of the planting block 10. To 상기 식재블럭(10)은 본체(11)의 양쪽 측면에는 한쪽 배면부가 스프링(15)의 탄성을 갖는 블록고정구(16) 및 상기 블록고정구(16)와 서로 대응되는 고정홈(18)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택 옥상에 설치되는 녹화시설물 구조.The planting block 10 is formed on both sides of the main body 11, one side of the back portion has a block fastener 16 having the elasticity of the spring 15 and the fixing groove 18 corresponding to each other and the block fixture 16 is formed The greening structure is installed on the roof of the multi-family house.
KR1020060016250A 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Housetop tree planting system KR100624746B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100650952B1 (en) 2006-09-11 2006-11-30 (주)중원종합건축사사무소 Building makeup roof waterproofing structure
KR101484641B1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-01-22 벽화수주식회사 The rooftop planting assembly
KR20190057525A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-29 전명자 Road boundary block possible vegetation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100650952B1 (en) 2006-09-11 2006-11-30 (주)중원종합건축사사무소 Building makeup roof waterproofing structure
KR101484641B1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-01-22 벽화수주식회사 The rooftop planting assembly
KR20190057525A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-29 전명자 Road boundary block possible vegetation
KR102014605B1 (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-08-26 전명자 Road boundary block possible vegetation

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