CN201550462U - Wall body greening device - Google Patents
Wall body greening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201550462U CN201550462U CN2009202108570U CN200920210857U CN201550462U CN 201550462 U CN201550462 U CN 201550462U CN 2009202108570 U CN2009202108570 U CN 2009202108570U CN 200920210857 U CN200920210857 U CN 200920210857U CN 201550462 U CN201550462 U CN 201550462U
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- Prior art keywords
- nutrition box
- wall
- base material
- box
- plant growing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wall body greening device, which structurally comprises a tensile strength base material, a nutrition box, irrigation cotton and a plant growing device, wherein the nutrition box is arranged on the base material; the irrigation cotton contacts with the nutrition box; and the plant growing device is connected with the irrigation cotton. The wall body greening device has the advantages: 1 having extremely simple operation, avoiding erecting frames attaching to a wall, and bearing the weight of all objects attached onto coiled materials or sheets by the self tension strength of the coiled materials or the sheets; 2 having wide application range and capability of being optionally cut to be combined into various patterns; 3 having simple structure level, only needing to pave a fixed planting rug on the wall and hanging the plant growing device containing plants on the nutrition box of the wall body planting rug or a waterproof fastening part; 4 having low or no maintenance, using nearly 100% rainwater for irrigating, and greatly lowering maintenance cost; 5 having extremely rapid construction speed; 6 having extremely low cost and providing guarantee for abundant popularization; and 7 having an excellent waterproof function.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of novel body of wall multi-functional plant growth ecological pad, relates in particular to a kind of have draining, retaining, and waterproof provides multi-functional wall green devices such as plant and mineral matter nutrition.
[background technology]
There are many improved places that wait in present existing body of wall greening, as: 1, because the vertical architectural character of body of wall itself has too much basis confession plant growing, so the body of wall plant survives scarcely easily, or the time-to-live is not long; 2, body of wall plant and vertical greening are mainly to climb up by holding on to plant: Boston ivy, reach the clouds ... etc.: quality is single, and it is restricted to make scape, and it is evergreen to be difficult to the four seasons, changes difficulty; 3, the greening of medelling body of wall: with the steel construction is skeleton, is aided with drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation system, and the square box that greening in advance is good embeds wherein: construction is complicated, and is costly, and grid limits to some extent to the greening pattern
In a word, at the above-mentioned existing defective of multiple building greening mode, the invention that a kind of new building is afforested mode is imperative.
[utility model content]
The utility model discloses and has described a kind of new building greening mode, different with background technology, building greening mode described in the utility model has mainly disclosed a kind of wall green device, its structure comprises having high-tensile base material, be arranged at the nutrition box on the base material, cotton with the contacted irrigation of nutrition box, with the cotton plant growing device that is connected of irrigation.
Described base material be adopt extrude, the mode of calendering or blowing produces, thickness is 0.2-5mm, be the latticed sheet material of one deck above the film material or below respectively or top and bottom compound one deck macromolecule membranous layer and making simultaneously, base material is fixed in body of wall by the waterproof securing member.
Described nutrition box be adopt that explained hereafter such as injection moulding or blowing form can retaining or the container of other liquid, described nutrition box is connected with gluing, hot blast welding, solvent welded, riveted way with base material.
Described nutrition box is planar distribution on base material, the inside of each nutrition box is provided with overflow pipe, the nutrition box that perforate or the mozzle of liquid in the nutrition box of eminence by the bottom flows to the lower or the left and right sides, thereby only need to inject liquid at highest point first row's nutrition box, its following nutritious box all can flow full liquid.
The sheet grid cover that described plant growing device is built-in plant growing piece or be arranged at planting groove that explained hereafter such as employing injection moulding between the nutrition box, blowing form or the ecological fiber sack made from nonwoven, cotton, chemical fabric, blending chemical fabric.
Described plant growing device is provided with the drainage blanket near a side of body of wall, and described drainage blanket is the nonwoven that adopts textile industry, braiding production technology, or the blowing of chemical industry, foam process coiled material or the sheet material made.
Being equipped with in the described plant growing device according to what dissimilar plants were prepared has soil or a hydroponics medium, contains the prescription soil of compositions such as nutritious, water conservation, slow-release fertilizer.
The upper end of described wall green device also is provided with than capacious liquor box of nutrition box and woven hose thereof.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, construction is very simple, need not paste wall and take skeleton, bears the weight of additional all objects thereon by the tensile strength of coiled material or sheet material itself; 2, applied widely, can cut randomly, be combined into various patterns; 3, the structure level is simple, and operation only needs the fixing plantation of paving on the wall blanket, the grid cover on plant lawn will be housed then or the ecological fiber sack that the planting groove of plant is housed or plant is housed hangs on the nutrition box or waterproof securing member of wall planting blanket; 4, low-maintenance, or even exempt from maintenance, nearly 100% utilizes rainwater to water, and greatly reduces maintenance cost; 5, speed of application is ultrafast; 6, cost is extremely low, for its large-scale popularization provides assurance; 7, has extraordinary water-proof function.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further detailed.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model wall green device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model wall green device.
[embodiment]
Specifically introduce various embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings, structure or function identical among the figure mark with identical numeral.Should be noted that the purpose of accompanying drawing just is convenient to the explanation to the utility model specific embodiment, is not a kind of unnecessary narration or to the restriction of the utility model scope, in addition, accompanying drawing there is no need to draw in proportion.
The utility model provides a kind of effective wall green device simple in structure, its structure comprises having high-tensile base material, be arranged at the nutrition box on the base material, cotton with the contacted irrigation of nutrition box, with the cotton plant growing device that is connected of irrigation, be that it is to be combined with each other playing the coiled material of waterproof and root resistance effect or sheet material and nutrient container, be placed with a suction sheet material in each container, one of sheet material is at container bottom, prescription soil layer with plant sticks together, after container held full water or nutrient solution, the suction sheet material can be drawn onto water plant soil layer bottom, thus pouring and nutrient plant; For wall green device fixedly is to be fixed on the body of wall by the coiled material or the sheet material of waterproof securing member with compound nutrient container; For soil layer and plant fixedly by guard soil layer and plant are fixed on container or the waterproof securing member on the wall, or planting groove or ecological fiber bag that soil and plant will be housed are fixed on container or the waterproof securing member.
Followingly will introduce the structure of the wall green device shown in the figure in detail: vertical surface of building masonry wall 20 is provided with the utility model wall green device, comprise base material 1, it is sheet material or film material, adopt blowing or extrude or the mode of calendering etc. is produced, thickness is about 0.2-5mm, be the latticed sheet material of one deck above the film material or below respectively or top and bottom compound one deck macromolecule membranous layer 102 and making simultaneously, base material 1 after making has very high tensile strength and good water-proof function, can effectively stop green plants that the influence of building masonry wall is destroyed in other words conj.or perhaps.Be provided with several nutrition boxes 2 on the surface of base material 1, described nutrition box 2 is planar distribution on base material 1, it is to adopt injection moulding, explained hereafter such as blowing form can retaining or the container of other liquid, modes such as this container and base material 1 can gluings, hot blast welding, solvent welded, riveted joint link together, wherein every square metre number does not wait from 1 to 500, follows the kind varying number of the plant of being planted to distinguish to some extent basically.What give the plantation plant with the moisture in the nutrition box 2 or nutrient input is to irrigate cotton 3, it is the nonwoven that adopts textile industry, the braiding production technology, or the blowing of chemical industry, coiled material that foam process is made or sheet material, its material is a polypropylene fibre, the nonwoven that acrylic fibers cloth or terylene are done, the useless blanket of industry, cotton, rock wool, useless cloth, cotton thread, stalk, plastic wire, sponge, mineral wool, polyester fiber, glass fibre, organic fiber and other soft porous materials, its part is immersed in the container nutrition box 2 that fills water or nutrient solution, rest parts is attached to the soil layer that the plantation plant roots can absorb moisture or nutrient solution, effect is that water or nutrient solution are drawn onto soil layer, or is attached to the prescription bottom of soil layer so that absorbing of plant roots and stems.More than be the foundation structure of this wall green device except that the plant growing device.
In addition, also be provided with than nutrition box 2 capacious liquor boxs 30 in the upper end of building masonry wall 20, wall green device, this liquor box 30 can be used for receiving under the nature rainwater or supplies with water to supply with the plant of wall green device, and is convenient and healthy, elegant in appearance.Liquor box 30 levels are the pipe or the tube seat of transporting water or nutrient solution to connecting pipe 7 or perhaps pipe 7, and its material can be PVC, PP, PE, stainless steel etc., and the internal diameter of pipe or diagonal do not wait from 1cm to 20cm; The pipe of pipe 7 or tube seat side are provided with woven hose 701 straight down, and the side that this woven hose 701 is provided with many apopores or pipe can be provided with opening so that water or nutrient input are delivered in the nutrition box 2.Simultaneously, the inside of each nutrition box is provided with overflow pipe, perforate that liquid in the nutrition box of eminence is provided with by the bottom or mozzle or overflow pipe flow to the nutrition box of the lower or the left and right sides, thereby only need to inject liquid at highest point first row's nutrition box, its following nutritious box all can flow full liquid.
The planting groove that explained hereafter such as described plant growing device comprises sheet grid cover with built-in plant growing piece, be arranged at employing injection moulding between the nutrition box, blowing form, the ecological fiber sack made from nonwoven, cotton, chemical fabric, blending chemical fabric.
The sheet grid cover of described built-in plant growing piece is further to be equipped with one deck drainage blanket 12 on the basis of base material 1, described drainage blanket 12 is the nonwovens that adopt textile industry, the braiding production technology, or the blowing of chemical industry, foam process coiled material or the sheet material made, described drainage blanket can take the many plants excessively of the water yield and discharge unnecessary water, and can store needed moisture of plant and nutriment, when plant is penetrated in the water-storage-drainage layer, also play the effect of solid root; Continuing to be provided with in the upper end of drainage blanket is soil layer 5, and this soil layer 5 is a prescription soil, and being has soil or a hydroponics medium according to what dissimilar plants were prepared, contains compositions such as nutritious, water conservation, slow-release fertilizer; The upper end of soil layer 5 is grid covers 9, and its mesh can be square, rectangle, rhombus circle, ellipse etc., and the diameter of mesh or catercorner length do not wait from 1cm to 10cm, and grid lines can be metal wire knitted such as iron wire, steel wire or be welded; Also can be with pressing molds or injection molded such as PVC, PP, HDPE; The diameter of grid lines is from 1mm to 10mm; The grid cover is used for fixing soil layer and plant, its fixing point can be located on the nutrition box 2 or waterproof securing member fixture 8 on, the plant of planting on this plant growing piece can be draft or undershrub etc., these plants can be that ground is planted good back and settled, also can be in the on-the-spot directly plantation of metope, plant on the wall planting blanket can survive 3 to 25 years, need fix every the grid cover 9 of shape by net for herbaceous plant.
Described planting groove 4 is to adopt injection moulding, the container that can contain soil that explained hereafter such as blowing form, and this container is stuck in or detains and hangs between the nutrition box 2, and this container is to adopt when plantation needs the more draft of soil amount, shrub, dungarunga on needing the wall planting blanket; Cotton 3 parts of irrigation in the nutrition box 2 are soaked in the liquid of nutrition box 2, remainder then extends the bottom of container planting groove 4, effect be with water or nutrient solution be drawn onto be positioned at planting groove 4 the bottom of soil layer (with above-mentioned soil layer 5 identical not repeating them here) so that absorbing of plant roots and stems.Certainly, these plants can be that ground is planted good back and settled equally, also can directly plant in that metope is on-the-spot, and the plant on the wall planting blanket can survive 3 to 25 years.
The mode of fixing soil of described another kind and plant is the ecological fiber sack made from sheet materials such as nonwoven, cotton, chemical fabric, blending chemical fabrics 11; Sack 11 can be cube, hemispherical etc.; Place prescription soil and plant therein.Aspect fixing, prescription soil nature matter aspect and similar to planting groove 4 to the connected mode aspect of nutrition box 2, do not repeat them here.
Be to be the mixing setting of plant growing piece and planting groove among Fig. 1, it among Fig. 2 the example that is provided with of ecological fiber sack, in addition, what relate to that fixed form the utility model of wall green device adopts is the fixing mode of fixture 8, be characterized in that except head of a nail part its shape is identical with all body of wall fixtures with material; And for the head of a nail, the more common head of a nail of its diameter is many greatly, and diameter is 15mm-100mm; The material of the head of a nail is that hard PVC, ABS engineering plastics, PE, HDPE etc. help the material with base material 1 bonding or welding.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art are not breaking away under the technical solutions of the utility model scope situation, utilize the method content of above-mentioned announcement that technical solutions of the utility model are made many possible changes and modification, all belong to the scope of claims protection.
Claims (7)
1. wall green device, it is characterized in that: structure comprises the base material with tensile strength, is arranged at the nutrition box on the base material, and is cotton with the contacted irrigation of nutrition box, and irrigates the cotton plant growing device that is connected.
2. wall green device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base material be adopt extrude, the mode of calendering or blowing produces, thickness is 0.2-5mm, is at the upper surface of latticed sheet material of one deck or film material or surface underneath or upper and lower surface compound one deck macromolecule membranous layer and constituting simultaneously.
3. as the described wall green device in one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described nutrition box be adopt that injection moulding or blow molding process produce can retaining container, described nutrition box is connected with gluing, hot blast welding, solvent welded, riveted way with base material.
4. as the described wall green device in one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described nutrition box is planar distribution on base material, the inside of each nutrition box is provided with overflow pipe, the bottom is provided with perforate, the liquid in the nutrition box of eminence by the bottom perforate or overflow pipe is set or mozzle flows to the nutrition box of the lower or the left and right sides.
5. wall green device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sheet grid cover that described plant growing device is built-in plant growing piece or be arranged at employing injection moulding between the nutrition box, planting groove that blow molding process produces or with nonwoven or cotton or chemical fabric or blending chemical fabric one of them ecological fiber sack of making at least.
6. as the described wall green device in one of claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described plant growing device is provided with the drainage blanket near a side of body of wall, described drainage blanket is the nonwoven that adopts textile industry, braiding production technology, or the blowing of chemical industry, foam process coiled material or the sheet material made.
7. wall green device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper end of described wall green device also is provided with than capacious liquor box of nutrition box and woven hose thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202108570U CN201550462U (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Wall body greening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202108570U CN201550462U (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Wall body greening device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201550462U true CN201550462U (en) | 2010-08-18 |
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CN2009202108570U Expired - Fee Related CN201550462U (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Wall body greening device |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102396388A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-04-04 | 翁启勇 | Plant cultivation device |
CN102396390A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-04 | 翁启勇 | Assembled plant cultivation device with fixed pedestal |
CN102396411A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-04 | 翁启勇 | Water storage container of plant cultivation device |
CN102640674A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-22 | 东莞长欣电子科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly greening wall frame structure |
WO2014166352A1 (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2014-10-16 | Ye Jianfeng | Plant wall |
CN104472323A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 | Fully-automatic wall greening irrigation device and application method thereof |
CN105475019A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-13 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Green plant honeycomb |
CN105850571A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Novel planar container face planting type planting device |
CN106718239A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 茂名市茂南区生产力促进中心 | Wall heat isolation plant frame |
CN109006128A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 | A kind of wall body vertical greening method |
CN109328734A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江森禾集团股份有限公司 | A kind of wall greening system and its construction method |
CN109392514A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-01 | 武汉绿生霖植物墙工程有限公司 | A kind of novel plant wall manufacture craft |
CN109699342A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-03 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of solid waste nursery mesh bag and method for culturing seedlings |
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2009
- 2009-10-16 CN CN2009202108570U patent/CN201550462U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102396388A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-04-04 | 翁启勇 | Plant cultivation device |
CN102396390A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-04 | 翁启勇 | Assembled plant cultivation device with fixed pedestal |
CN102396411A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-04 | 翁启勇 | Water storage container of plant cultivation device |
CN102640674A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-22 | 东莞长欣电子科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly greening wall frame structure |
WO2014166352A1 (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2014-10-16 | Ye Jianfeng | Plant wall |
CN104472323B (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 | Fully-automatic wall greening irrigation device and application method thereof |
CN104472323A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 | Fully-automatic wall greening irrigation device and application method thereof |
CN105475019A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-13 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Green plant honeycomb |
CN105475019B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-12-28 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Green plant nest |
CN105850571A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Novel planar container face planting type planting device |
CN106718239A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 茂名市茂南区生产力促进中心 | Wall heat isolation plant frame |
CN109006128A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 | A kind of wall body vertical greening method |
CN109328734A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江森禾集团股份有限公司 | A kind of wall greening system and its construction method |
CN109392514A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-01 | 武汉绿生霖植物墙工程有限公司 | A kind of novel plant wall manufacture craft |
CN109699342A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-03 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of solid waste nursery mesh bag and method for culturing seedlings |
CN109699342B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-07-23 | 湖北工业大学 | Solid waste seedling raising mesh bag and seedling raising method |
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