CN106718241A - A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106718241A CN106718241A CN201611252271.1A CN201611252271A CN106718241A CN 106718241 A CN106718241 A CN 106718241A CN 201611252271 A CN201611252271 A CN 201611252271A CN 106718241 A CN106718241 A CN 106718241A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- hollow out
- basin body
- growth
- wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall,Including wall and transplant in the green plants on wall,Wall includes framework keel,The waterproof loading plate and solid growth module being installed on framework keel,The growth substrate for being filled in the solid growth intermodule and the plant growth accessory system for being conducive to plant growth and decoration,Solid growth module is the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of polygon,Hollow out basin body structure bottom is provided with catch basin and screw fixing hole,The outer bead of hollow out basin body is provided with baffle plate,Hollow out basin body is provided with installation portion on outer,Multiple solid growth modules can be spliced by installation portion,Hollow out basin body and waterproof are provided with tilt angle alpha between carrying plate surface,The plant walls have stabilized structure,Shape is changeable,Plant growth health is persistently,Plant walls construction period can effectively be shortened,The advantages of construction cost of plant walls is greatly reduced,Be conducive to the popularization in market and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the vertical planting technology in green building field, it is related to a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall.
Background technology
Modern city stands in great numbers because of population collection, high building, " heat island is imitated for the haze caused by traffic congestion, dust, noise and city
Should " etc. many problem of environmental pollutions it is increasingly severe, and by the weight of the increasing masses, social organization and government department
Depending on.
Urban afforestation is to adjust and repair balance of city ecosystem, build the important measure in green low-carbon city, but, very little
In the native cun of busy city of gold, greenery area can be built and just constantly reduced, encouraging and develop vertical planting, roof greening turns into the modern times
The new direction and New Measure of urban afforestation.Vertical planting breaches the limitation that plane greening is only focused in tradition greening, more focuses on
The greening of " Fifth Elevation " is built, is the innovation of traditional greening mode, it can be in building roof and wall（Containing inner-outer wall）,
Afforested on the structures such as iron ventilation equipment, grade separation overpass and public transport sentry box, environment sanitation facility, enclosure wall, lamppost, frame,
The urban afforestation environment that it is built can more play decreasing temperature and increasing humidity, purify air, reduce noise, reduces the effect such as solar radiation,
There is obvious action to slowing down urban heat land effect, reducing PM2.5 and building sponge city.
Lived green plants wall increasingly approved by masses in recent years as one of the form of vertical planting,
And fast development is achieved, and there are many plant wall technology long construction periods, program complicated on existing market, products and marketing is matched somebody with somebody
Set seedling source lacks effective linking, lacks considering for the lasting growth change of plant, and the plant in plant walls can only obtain short-term effect
Really, it is impossible to extend green plant growth cycle, cause late maintaining relatively costly.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind can shape-variable, green plant growth cycle be long, the later stage supports
Protect the three-dimensional greening plant wall of low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is addressed by the following technical programs：A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall,
Including wall and transplant in the green plants on wall, the wall includes framework keel, is installed on the framework keel
Waterproof loading plate and solid growth module, be filled in the growth substrate of the solid growth intermodule and be conducive to plant to give birth to
Plant growth accessory system long and decoration, the solid growth module are the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of polygon, described
Hollow out basin body structure bottom is provided with catch basin and screw fixing hole, and the outer bead of the hollow out basin body is provided with baffle plate, described to engrave
Installation portion is provided with empty basin body outer, multiple solid growth modules can be spliced by the installation portion, the hollow out
Basin body and the waterproof are provided with tilt angle alpha between carrying plate surface.
In such scheme, it is preferred that the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of polygon of the solid growth module includes injection
The hexagon or quadrangle mold of shaping, the contact between two adjacent blocks can be at utmost increased using hexagon or quadrangle
Face so that multiple modules form the different plant walls shape such as square, arc, cylinder after being mutually combined, globality is strong, structure
Firmly.
In such scheme, it is preferred that the installation portion is groove and the projection with the groove fit, or hinge-type draw-in groove
And the rotating shaft coordinated with the hinge-type draw-in groove.
In such scheme, it is preferred that the plant growth accessory system includes water and fertilizer irrigation system, light-supplementing system, enters row
Water system, setting corresponding growth accessory system by plant walls actual conditions can be conducive to the growth of green plant, postpone green plant
Growth cycle.
In such scheme, it is preferred that the water and fertilizer irrigation system include irrigation pipe network, filter, controller, fertilizer applicator and
Pipeline valve body, irrigation pipe network and various control system are connected, and realize fully-automatic intelligent maintenance management, remove manual watering's from
Inconvenience, saves human cost.
In such scheme, it is preferred that the waterproof loading plate is polyvinyl chloride hardboard, foam polyvinyl chloride plate or PP engineerings
Plastic plate.
In such scheme, it is preferred that the decoration includes the surrounding decoration bound edge material of plant walls or taken with plant walls
The decoration element matched somebody with somebody, surrounding decoration bound edge material can be such that plant walls isolate with peripheral facility, prevent the moisture content pair in plant walls
The influence of surrounding enviroment；The plant walls that the decoration element of plant walls collocation can be directed to different-style can be with timber, glass, stone material
Used cooperatively Deng other decorative elements, to reach the plant walls artistic style and effect of uniqueness.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：By by the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of polygon
Module forms different plant walls shapes after being mutually combined, break through the single modulus limitation of traditional product so that wall moulding knot
Structure is more changeable, and the wall body structure globality for obtaining is strong, sound construction；Oblique cup-shaped engraved structure enables moisture content and root system of plant
It is mutually communicated to ensure the sustainable growth of plant；The bottom of module basin body is provided with catch basin and screw fixing hole, can be by spiral shell
Silk is fixed with waterproof loading plate；The hollow out basin body top is provided with block, can prevent water and soil or plant from will not be dropped out from basin mouthful；
Accessory system is grown by the growth substrate of intermodule and green plant, can make to form a root system habitat for stabilization, energy between module
Effectively the extension plant survival phase, reduce later maintenance cost；And decoration can not only isolate with peripheral facility, plant walls are prevented
Influence of the interior moisture content to surrounding enviroment, moreover it is possible to make plant walls reach unique changeable artistic style；And, it is vertical in the present invention
Body plantation Module specifications match with the seedling source specification on existing market, without cultivating nursery stock in advance, improve efficiency of construction；To sum up
Described, the plant walls have stabilized structure, shape is changeable, plant growth it is healthy persistently, can effectively shorten plant walls construction period,
The advantages of construction cost of plant walls is greatly reduced, is conducive to the popularization in market and uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 structure side schematic views of the present invention.
A portions partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2, Fig. 1.
The structural representation of embodiment 1 in Fig. 3, the present invention.
Fig. 4, the neutral body of embodiment 1 plantation modular structure schematic diagram 1.
Fig. 5, the neutral body of embodiment 1 plantation modular structure schematic diagram 2.
The structural representation of embodiment 2 in Fig. 6, the present invention.
Fig. 7, the neutral body of embodiment 2 plantation modular structure schematic diagram 1.
The specific enlarged drawing in B portions in Fig. 8, Fig. 6.
Fig. 9, the neutral body of embodiment 2 plantation modular structure schematic diagram 2.
Figure 10, the neutral body of embodiment 2 plantation modular structure schematic diagram 3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall, including wall 1 and transplant in wall 1
On green plants 2, the wall 1 includes framework keel 12, the and of waterproof loading plate 13 that is installed on the framework keel 12
Solid growth module 3, the growth substrate 4 being filled between the solid growth module 3 and is conducive to the plant of plant growth to give birth to
Accessory system long 5 and decoration 6, the solid growth module 3 are the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of hexagon, the hollow out basin body
Structural base is provided with catch basin 31 and screw fixing hole 34, and the outer bead of the hollow out basin body is provided with baffle plate 32, the hollow out
Installation portion 33 is provided with basin body outer, installation portion 33 uses groove and the projection with the groove fit, by the installation
Portion 33 can splice as alveolate texture the solid growth module 3 of multiple hexagons, and the hollow out basin body is anti-with described
Tilt angle alpha is provided between the surface of water loading plate 2, the waterproof loading plate 13 is polyvinyl chloride panel, and the plant growth is auxiliary
Helping 5 systems includes water and fertilizer irrigation system, culvert system, when green plant module 3 is arranged at interior, light-supplementing system can be set up, if setting
Be placed in outdoor, light-supplementing system can be omitted, the water and fertilizer irrigation system include irrigation pipe network, filter, controller, fertilizer applicator and
Pipeline valve body, the decoration 6 selects the surrounding decoration bound edge material of plant walls or is arranged in pairs or groups with plant walls according to actual demand
Decoration element.
Embodiment 2, referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 to Figure 10, another implementation method of three-dimensional greening plant wall
In, solid growth module 3 can also be the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of quadrangle, and the installation portion 33 is adopted as hinge-type draw-in groove
And the pivot structure coordinated with the hinge-type draw-in groove, can be by the solid growth of multiple quadrangles by the installation portion 33
Module 3 is spliced into metope, and the waterproof loading plate 13 uses polyvinyl chloride panel.
Three-dimensional greening plant wall in the provisioning process, framework keel laterally or vertically is set according to the concrete condition of wall 1
12, then waterproof loading plate 13 is installed on framework keel 12, after the laying of waterproof loading plate 13 is finished, then solid growth is installed
Module 3, then installation portion 33 adjacent solid growth module 3 is spliced to form an entirety, growth substrate 4 is completely layered on solid
Between plantation module 3, the bottom of solid growth module 3 is then fixed on by waterproof loading plate 13 by screw and screw fixing hole 34
On, plant growth accessory system 5 is then arranged again, green plants 2 is transplanted in basin body, then installed in the outer bead of module again
Baffle plate 32, selection meets around the decoration Green plant wall of decoration 6 of theme or surrounding enviroment, to reach unique changeable art
Style.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims
Be defined, any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement each fall within it is of the invention
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall, including wall（1）And transplant in wall（1）On green plants（2）, its feature exists
In the wall（1）Including framework keel（12）, be installed on the framework keel（12）On waterproof loading plate（13）And solid
Plantation module（3）, it is filled in the solid growth module（3）Between growth substrate（4）And be conducive to the plant of plant growth
Growth accessory system（5）And decoration（6）, the solid growth module（3）It is the oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of polygon, it is described
Hollow out basin body structure bottom is provided with catch basin（31）And screw fixing hole（34）, bead is provided with baffle plate outside the hollow out basin body
（32）, installation portion is provided with the hollow out basin body outer（33）, by the installation portion（33）Can be by the multiple three-dimensional kind
Plant module（3）Splicing, the hollow out basin body and the waterproof loading plate（2）Tilt angle alpha is provided between surface.
2. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid growth module（3）'s
The oblique cup-shaped hollow out basin body structure of polygon includes the hexagon or quadrangle of injection moulding.
3. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation portion（33）For groove and with
The projection of the groove fit, or hinge-type draw-in groove and the rotating shaft with hinge-type draw-in groove cooperation.
4. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant growth accessory system
（5）Including water and fertilizer irrigation system, light-supplementing system, culvert system.
5. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the water and fertilizer irrigation system includes filling
Irrigate pipe network, filter, controller, fertilizer applicator and pipeline valve body.
6. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof loading plate（13）It is poly-
Vinyl chloride hardboard, foam polyvinyl chloride plate or PP engineering plastic flitch.
7. a kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decoration（6）Including plant
The surrounding decoration bound edge material of wall or the decoration element arranged in pairs or groups with plant walls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611252271.1A CN106718241A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611252271.1A CN106718241A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106718241A true CN106718241A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58928577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611252271.1A Withdrawn CN106718241A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of three-dimensional greening plant wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106718241A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125040A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州大学 | A kind of plant walls plant bottle erection support |
| CN107355025A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-17 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | One kind insulation plant wall structure and its construction method |
| CN108377792A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-10 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | A kind of three-dimensional greening container |
| CN108684375A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-23 | 温州百捷建设有限公司 | A kind of municipal greening curtain wall that ecology is three-dimensional |
| CN109247159A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-22 | 武汉东方新绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of spliced plant wall structure |
| CN109429809A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation plant walls |
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| JP2004350528A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-16 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Wall surface greening device |
| CN201131194Y (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-10-15 | 武汉莫奈景观工程有限公司 | Vertical greening plant wall |
| WO2014166352A1 (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2014-10-16 | Ye Jianfeng | Plant wall |
| CN204031932U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 徐海金 | A kind of plant walls plantation module |
| CN105104010A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 三峡大学 | Water and fertilizer automatic irrigation greening wall |
| CN205623447U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 河南科技大学 | Decorate bionical plant device of skin |
| CN105993674A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 | Intelligent integrated modular plant wall |
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2016
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004350528A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-16 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Wall surface greening device |
| CN201131194Y (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-10-15 | 武汉莫奈景观工程有限公司 | Vertical greening plant wall |
| WO2014166352A1 (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2014-10-16 | Ye Jianfeng | Plant wall |
| CN204031932U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 徐海金 | A kind of plant walls plantation module |
| CN105104010A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 三峡大学 | Water and fertilizer automatic irrigation greening wall |
| CN205623447U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 河南科技大学 | Decorate bionical plant device of skin |
| CN105993674A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 | Intelligent integrated modular plant wall |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125040A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州大学 | A kind of plant walls plant bottle erection support |
| CN107355025A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-17 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | One kind insulation plant wall structure and its construction method |
| CN108377792A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-10 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | A kind of three-dimensional greening container |
| CN108684375A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-23 | 温州百捷建设有限公司 | A kind of municipal greening curtain wall that ecology is three-dimensional |
| CN109247159A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-22 | 武汉东方新绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of spliced plant wall structure |
| CN109429809A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation plant walls |
| CN109429809B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2023-12-22 | 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 | Novel drip irrigation plant wall |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |